User:Y-S.Ko/Wikipedia course/History/Asia

v t e History of Asia
Sovereign states	Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Cyprus East Timor (Timor-Leste) Egypt Georgia India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Thailand Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen
States with limited recognition	Abkhazia Northern Cyprus Palestine South Ossetia Taiwan
Dependencies and other territories	British Indian Ocean Territory Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau
Category Asia portal

Countries and dependencies of Asia

Sovereign states

States with limited
recognition

Dependent
territories

Australia	Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Greece	Kastellorizo
United Kingdom	Akrotiri and Dhekelia² (Sovereign Base Areas) British Indian Ocean Territory (British Overseas Territory)

Special administrative
regions of China

¹ Spans the conventional boundary between Asia and another continent.
² Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in West Asia.

Category
Asia portal

v t e Regions of Asia
Central (The 'stans)	Roof of the World Greater Middle East Aral Sea Aralkum Desert Caspian Sea Dead Sea Sea of Galilee Tartary Transoxiana Turan Greater Khorasan Ariana Arachosia Khwarazm Sistan Kazakhstania Kazakh Steppe Betpak-Dala Eurasian Steppe Kazakh Steppe Mongolian–Manchurian grassland Iranian Plateau Altai Mountains Pamir Mountains Tian Shan Badakhshan Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Mount Imeon Mongolian Plateau Western Regions Taklamakan Desert Karakoram Trans-Karakoram Tract Siachen Glacier Tibetan Plateau
East (Northeast)	Orient Japanese Archipelago Northeastern Japan Arc Sakhalin Island Arc Korea Gobi Desert Taklamakan Desert Greater Khingan Mongolian Plateau Inner Asia Greater Central Asia Inner Mongolia Outer Mongolia China proper Manchuria Northeast China Northeast China Plain Outer Manchuria Mongolian–Manchurian grassland North China Plain Yan Mountains Liaodong Peninsula High-mountain Asia Himalayas Tibetan Plateau Karakoram Kunlun Mountains Qilian Mountains Hengduan Mountains Tarim Basin Qinling Mountains Sichuan Basin Northern Silk Road Hexi Corridor Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau Lingnan Liangguang Jiangnan Jianghuai Guanzhong Huizhou Wu Jiaozhou Zhongyuan Shaannan Ordos Loop Loess Plateau Shaanbei Hamgyong Mountains Central Mountain Range Japanese Alps Suzuka Mountains Leizhou Peninsula Gulf of Tonkin Yangtze Yangtze Delta Yellow River Pearl River Delta Yenisey Basin Altai Mountains Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Far East/Pacific Asia Ring of Fire Asia–Pacific Tropical Asia
North (Siberia)	Arctic Arctic Circle Inner Asia Northeast Ural Ural Mountains Far East/Pacific Asia Russian Far East Okhotsk–Manchurian taiga Beringia Chukchi Peninsula Kamchatka Peninsula Extreme North Tartary Siberia Baikalia (Lake Baikal) Baraba steppe Khatanga Gulf Transbaikal West Amur Basin Yenisey Gulf Yenisey Basin Sikhote-Alin Kolyma Bering Strait Ring of Fire Outer Manchuria Asia–Pacific
Southeast (East Indies)	Orient Sundaland Mainland/Indochina Northern Triangle temperate forests Maritime/Malay Archipelago Peninsular Malaysia Sunda Islands Greater Sunda Islands Lesser Sunda Islands Indonesian Archipelago/Nusantara Wallacea Timor Philippine Archipelago Luzon Mindanao Visayas Leyte Gulf Gulf of Thailand East Indies Nanyang Alpide belt Far East/Pacific Asia Ring of Fire Asia–Pacific Tropical Asia
South (Indian Subcontinent)	Subregions Eastern Northern Northwestern Southern Orient Greater India Indian subcontinent Himalayas Kangchenjunga Nanda Devi Hindu Kush Bactria Carnatic region Tamilakam Western Ghats Eastern Ghats Ganges Basin Ganges Delta Guzgan Pashtunistan Punjab Balochistan Gedrosia Makran Marathwada Kashmir Kashmir Valley Pir Panjal Range Thar Desert Indus Valley Indus River Delta Indus Valley Desert Indo-Gangetic Plain Eastern Coastal Plains Kalinga Western Coastal Plains Meghalaya subtropical forests Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows Doab Bagar tract Great Rann of Kutch Little Rann of Kutch Deccan Plateau Coromandel Coast Konkan False Divi Point Hindi Belt Ladakh Aksai Chin Gilgit-Baltistan Baltistan Shigar Valley High-mountain Asia Karakoram Saltoro Mountains Siachen Glacier Bengal Bay of Bengal Gulf of Khambhat Gulf of Kutch Halar Gulf of Mannar Palk Strait Trans-Karakoram Tract Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Lakshadweep Laccadive Islands Aminidivi Paropamisadae Andaman and Nicobar Islands Andaman Islands Nicobar Islands Maldives Alpide belt Asia–Pacific Tropical Asia Tibetan Plateau
West (not to be confused with Middle East)	Red Sea Hanish Islands Caspian Sea Mediterranean Sea Zagros Mountains Elam Persian Gulf Pirate Coast Strait of Hormuz Greater and Lesser Tunbs Al-Faw Peninsula Gulf of Oman Gulf of Aqaba Gulf of Aden Balochistan Arabian Peninsula Najd Al-Yamama Hejaz Tihamah Eastern Arabia South Arabia Hadhramaut Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert Al-Sharat Tigris–Euphrates Mesopotamia Upper Mesopotamia Lower Mesopotamia Sawad Nineveh Plains Akkad (region) Babylonia Suhum Eastern Mediterranean Mashriq Eber-Nari Kurdistan Levant (Syria region) Palestine region Transjordan Jordan Rift Valley Philistia Golan Heights Hula Valley Galilee Canaan Gilead Syrian Desert Judea Samaria Arabah Aram Aram-Naharaim Negev Phoenicia Retjenu Anti-Lebanon Mountains Bekaa valley Levantine Sea Sinai Peninsula Arabian Desert Fertile Crescent Iranian Azerbaijan Hauran Iranian Plateau Dasht-e Kavir Armenian Highlands Caucasus Caucasus Mountains Greater Caucasus Lesser Caucasus South Caucasus Shirvan Kur-Araz Lowland Lankaran Lowland Alborz Absheron Peninsula Kartli Anatolia Taurus Mountains Aeolis Paphlagonia Phasiane Isauria Ionia Bithynia Cilicia Cappadocia Caria Corduene Chaldia Doris Lycaonia Lycia Lydia Galatia Pisidia Pontus Mysia Arzawa Speri Sophene Biga Peninsula Troad Tuwana Alpide belt

Asian history templates

Part of a series on the
History of Southeast Asia

Prehistory of Southeast Asia
Paleolithic Callao Illu Kilu Liang Bua Niah Tabon Tam Pa Ling Trinil Mesolithic Kuk Swamp Neolithic Austronesian expansion Austronesian agriculture Lal-lo and Gattaran Lapita culture Iron Age Sa Huỳnh Ban Chiang Bujang Maitum
Indianised and Buddhist kingdoms
Hinduism in Southeast Asia Buddhism in Southeast Asia Java and Sumatra Srivijaya Majapahit Indochina Angkor Champa Đại Việt Lan Xang Pagan Sukhothai Philippines Ma-i Tondo Sugbu Madja-as Butuan
Decline of Hindu/Buddhist influence and sea trade
Silk Road Spread of Islam Islam in Southeast Asia Arrival of European traders Portuguese discoveries Spanish discoveries Dutch discoveries Spread of Christianity
European colonialism
Spanish Philippines Dutch Indonesia British Burma, Malaya and Borneo French Indochina Thailand Anglo-Burmese Wars First Anglo-Burmese War Second Anglo-Burmese War Third Anglo-Burmese War Philippine Revolution Spanish–American War Philippine–American War American Philippines
World War II and decolonisation
Japanese conquests Empire of Japan End of World War II in Asia Indonesian National Revolution
Cold War
Indochina Wars Malayan Emergency Thai insurgency Second Malayan Emergency Sarawak insurgency Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation Indonesian mass killings Communist rebellion in the Philippines
Contemporary Southeast Asia
Revolution and fall of Communism ASEAN
v t e

East Asia

edit

/East Asia

Inner Asia

edit

Inner Asia history series

Nomadic empires

Chinese empires

Han	against Xiongnu Protectorate of the Western Regions Chief Official
Tang	against Western Turks / Eastern Turks against Tibet Mongolian Plateau Beiting Tarim Basin
Liao	Western Liao Northern Liao Eastern Liao Later Liao
Yuan	against Northwest khanates Manchuria Mongolia Tibet Northern Yuan
Ming	against Mongols against Turpan Manchuria Tibet
Qing	against Dzungar genocide Lifan Yuan Amban Manchuria Mongolia Tibet Xinjiang

South Asia

edit

Afghanistan articles

History

By topic	Timeline Arabs in Afghanistan European influence "Graveyard of empires" Wars in Afghanistan

Geography

Demographics

Ethnic groups in Afghanistan
- Arabs
- Baloch
- Farsiwan
- Gurjar
- Hazaras
- Kho
- Nuristanis
- Pashtuns
- Qizilbash
- Tajiks
- Turkmens
- Uzbeks
Health
Languages
- Persian (Dari)
Women

India topics

Overviews	Timeline Years Astronomy Clothing Coinage Economics LGBT Linguistics Maritime Mathematics Metallurgy Military Paper currency Postal Science and technology
Ancient	Stone Age Indus Valley Civilisation Vedic period Mahajanapadas Mauryas Yavana Kingdom Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley Indo-Parthian Kingdom Kushan Empire Alchon Huns Seleucid–Mauryan war
Middle Kingdoms	Middle kingdoms Chola
Middle Ages	Medieval India Hoysala Pala Kakatiya Delhi Sultanate Vijayanagara
Early Modern	Mughals Marathas European trade Bengal War
Late modern	Colonial Princely state East India Company Plassey 1857 rebellion British Raj Railways Economy Army Commander-in-Chief Zamindari Bengal Renaissance Political reforms Partition of Bengal Independence movement 1943 famine World War II Partition
Republic	Integration Non-Aligned Movement Five-Year Plans Sino-Indian War Indo-Pakistani wars Green Revolution White Revolution Naxal Insurgency Smiling Buddha Space programme The Emergency Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF)
Contemporary	History of India (1947–present) Economic liberalisation Pokhran-II COVID-19 pandemic

Geography

Geology	Fossil Parks Geology of India Indian Plate
Heritage	National Geological Monuments of India Sacred groves of India Sacred mountains of India Sacred rivers of India Stones of India
Environment	Biogeographic classification Biosphere reserves Climate Climate change Earthquakes Ecoregions Environmental issues Fauna Forests Flora Geology National parks Protected areas Wildlife sanctuaries
Landforms	Beaches Canals Coasts Desert ECZ Extreme points Glaciers Highest point by states Islands Lakes Mountains Mountain passes Plains Indo-Gangetic Eastern coastal Western coastal Rivers Valleys Volcanoes Waterfalls
Regions	Central East North Northwest Northeast South Southwest Southeast West
Subdivisions	Autonomous administrative divisions Borders Towns Cities Districts Municipalities States and union territories
See also	National monuments of India National parks of India Nature worship in Indian-origin religions World Heritage Sites in India Culture of India History of India Tourism in India

Federal	Border Security Force (BSF) Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) National Security Guard (NSG) Railway Protection Force (RPF) Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) Special Protection Group (SPG)
Intelligence	Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) Enforcement Directorate (ED) Intelligence Bureau (IB) Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) National Investigation Agency (NIA) Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW)

Military

Politics

Economy

Companies	BSE SENSEX NIFTY 50
Governance	Ministry of Finance Finance ministers Ministry of Commerce and Industry Finance Commission Economic Advisory Council Central Statistical Office Securities and Exchange Board of India Enforcement Directorate External debt Foreign trade Foreign direct investment Foreign exchange reserves Remittances Taxation Subsidies Industrial licensing Voluntary guidelines NITI Aayog Make in India Atmanirbhar Bharat
Currency	Indian rupee Sign History Historical Forex Digital rupee Coinage Paisa Reserve Bank of India Governor Mint Inflation
Financial services	Banking Insurance Multi Commodity Exchange Bullion Black money Bombay National
History	COVID-19 impact Economic development Liberalisation Licence Raj Green revolution Government initiatives Numbering system
People	By net worth Demography Income Poverty Labour law Pensions EPFO NPS PPF
States	Andhra Pradesh Assam Bihar Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Ladakh Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Mizoram Odisha Punjab Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Telangana Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh West Bengal
Sectors	Agriculture Livestock Fishing Automotive Chemical Construction Defence Education Energy Electricity Nuclear Oil and gas Solar Wind Electronics and semiconductor Entertainment Forestry Gambling Healthcare Hospitals Information technology Media Cinema FM Radio Television Printing Mining Coal Iron and Steel Pharmaceuticals Pulp and paper Retail Science and technology Biotechnology Space Telecommunications Textiles Tourism Transport Aviation Civil Ports Rail Roads Electricity Water Power
Regulator	IRDAI RBI SEBI IBBI
Other	NCLT NCLAT BIFR IBBI IBC SARFESI Act Income Tax Act Companies Act Banking Act Insurance Act FEMA Mumbai Consensus

Society and culture

Society	Caste system Corruption Crime Demographics Indians Education Universities in India Medical colleges in India Law colleges in India Engineering colleges in India Ethnic relations Health Languages Life expectancy Literacy Poverty Prisons Religion Socio-economic issues Standard of living Water supply and sanitation Women Sexuality Youth
Culture	Arts and entertainment Architecture Blogging Cinema Comics Webcomics Cuisine wine Dance Dress Folklore Festivals Literature Media television Martial arts Music Painting Physical culture Public holidays Sculpture tallest Sport Traditional

Bangladesh articles

History

Timeline
Outline
Topics:
- Bengal
- Aviation
- Literature
- Military
- Postal
Rulers
Cyclones
Years

Ancient	Vedic period Anga Vanga Pundra Suhma Kingdom Magadha Pradyota Shaishunaga Nanda Gangaridai Maurya Empire Shunga Empire Kanva dynasty Gupta Empire
Classical and Medieval	Founding Kingdom: Gauda Kingdom Classical Empires: Pala Kamboja Sena Sultanates: Islamic rulers Delhi Sultanate Khalji dynasty Bengal Sultanate Sur Empire Baro-Bhuyan Mughal period: Bengal Subah Nawabs of Bengal Battle of Plassey
Colonial and Pakistan era	Portuguese Bengala British Bengal: Famine of 1770 Sepoy Rebellion Bengal Renaissance Partition of Bengal (1905) Prime Minister of Bengal Lahore Resolution Famine of 1943 Direct Action Day Partition of Bengal (1947) East Pakistan: Language Movement Legislative election in 1954 Six point movement 1969 Uprising General election in 1970 Proclamation of Independence Bangladesh Liberation War: Provisional Government Genocide Rape Timeline
Republic of Bangladesh	Famine of 1974 Military coups 1975 1981 1982 1990 Uprising Political crisis in 2006–08 Bangladesh Rifles revolt Battle of Begums Protests in 2013
Regional	Chittagong Dhaka Jessore Noakhali Rangpur Sylhet

Geography

Politics

Government

Executive:
Elections:
Political parties
Foreign relations
Foreign policies
Jatiya Sangsad (parliament):
- Constituencies
- Speaker
Local government:
Law:
Human rights:

Military and enforcement

Intelligence:
- NSI
- DGFI
- CTIB
- Special Branch
Police:
- APBn
- CID
- CTTC
- PBI
- RAB
- SPBn

Economy

Bangladesh Planning Commission
Industries:
- Automotive
- Ceramics
- Electronics
- Food
- Pharmaceutical
- Textile
- Shipbuilding
- Steel
- Tea production
Finance sectors:
Stock Exchange:
Energy and resources:
Export Processing Zones
Agriculture:
- Rice
- Poultry
- Fishing
Forestry
Tourism
Poverty
Infrastructure:
Transport:
- Airports
- Airlines
- Railway
- Roads
- Ports

Society

Demographics	Ethnic groups Bangladeshis Bengalis Names Crime Corruption Human trafficking Terrorism Education Schools Universities Health Hunger Religion Society
Culture	Architecture Bangaliana Baul Bangladeshi nationalism Bengalization Calendars Cinema Cuisine Language Bengal studies Literature Music Public holidays Sports Theatre Radio stations Sexuality Marriage
Symbols	Amar Shonar Bangla Bangamata Bengal fire Bengal tiger Bungalow Flag Government Seal Ilish Jackfruit Kabaddi Bengal cat Mango tree National Emblem National Martyrs' Memorial Notuner Gaan Oriental magpie-robin Water lily Inventions and discoveries

Pakistan articles

History

Ancient

Medieval

Modern

Pre-colonial	Mughal East India Company Durrani Sikh Confederacy Sikh Empire First Anglo-Afghan War First Anglo-Sikh War Second Anglo-Sikh War Rebellion
Colonial	British Raj Second Anglo-Afghan War Durand Line Third Anglo-Afghan War Aligarh Movement Hindi–Urdu controversy Pakistan Movement Muslim League Two nation theory Jinnah's 14 Points Lahore Resolution Direct Action Day Partition Independence
Dominion	Dominion of Pakistan Monarchy of Pakistan Governor-General Princely states 1947 War Liaquat–Nehru Pact Baghdad Pact
Republic	1947–present Indus Treaty 1965 War 1971 Movement 1971 War Project-706 Islamisation Baloch insurgency Kargil War Liberalization Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Geography

Features	Beaches Deserts Glaciers Islands Lakes Mountains Passes Rivers Topography Valleys Waterfalls Wetlands
Areas	Arabian Sea Gwadar Bay Indus Plain Pothohar Plateau Salt Range Sistan Basin
Geology	Coal fields Gas fields Minerals Oil fields Volcanoes Floods
Environment	Botanical gardens Ecoregions Climate change Environmental issues Forests Protected areas national parks game reserves sanctuaries Wildlife flora fauna Zoos
Other topics	Archaeological sites Borders Climate weather records Borders Natural disasters earthquakes floods Subdivisions provinces districts cities World Heritage Sites

Governance

State	President National Security Council (C²NS AEDB ECC NCA)
Government	National government Cabinet Ministries Prime Minister Provincial governments Governors Chief Ministers Local government Union councils
Legislative	Parliament (Majlis-e-Shoora) Senate (upper house) Chairman National Assembly (lower house) Speaker Provincial assemblies Jirga (tribal assembly)
Judicial	Supreme Council Supreme Court Chief Justice Shariat Court High Courts District Courts
Politics	Elections Foreign relations Feudalism Intelligence community Political parties Martial law
Law	Constitution LFO PPC WPB PCO Human rights Enforced disappearance LGBT LGBT history Law enforcement Police Crime Investigation (CID) Anti-Narcotics (ANF) Capital punishment Terrorism State terrorism
Military	History Army National Guard Air force Navy Marines Coast Guards Civil Armed Forces Nuclear

Economy

Infrastructure	Electricity Thermal Hydro nuclear solar wind Foreign aid Fuel extraction Housing Planning Commission Post Poverty Tallest buildings Telecommunications Pakistan Remote Sensing Satellite Transportation bridges Water management Water supply and sanitation
Industry	Aerospace Agriculture Defence Automotive Fishery Forestry Husbandry Labour child Media Mining Pharmaceuticals Textiles Silk Tourism
Commerce	Banking banks Companies Investment board Rupee (currency) Securities & Exchange Commission Stock markets Trading Corporation
Policy programmes	Corporatisation Directive investment Industrialisation Military economisation Nationalisation Privatisation Public-private partnering Redundant Islamic economisation

Society and culture

Society	Aurat March British heritage Crime Culture Divorce Education institutions Feudalism Feminism Gender discrimination Healthcare hospitals Human rights LGBT Marriage Media Me Too Naming Pakistanis (list) Prostitution Religion Time Urbanisation Women
Demographics	Diaspora Ethnicity Immigration Languages Urdu Youth
Arts	Architecture Cinema films Dance Festivals Folklore Literature Mushaira Music Philosophy Textiles Theatre
Lifestyle	Clothing Shalwar kameez Mehndi Cuisine Etiquette Gun culture Nationalism flags public holidays songs symbols
Sports	Athletics Baseball Boxing Cricket Cycling Field hockey Football Gillidanda Golf Kabaddi Motorsport Marathon (Lahore) Olympics Paralympics Polo Rugby Squash Swimming Tennis
Places	Botanical gardens Cemeteries Churches Forts Gurdwaras Hindu temples Libraries Mausolea and shrines Mosques Museums Parks Stadiums World Heritage Sites Zoos

Sri Lanka topics

Overviews

History

Periods	Prehistory Pre Anuradhapura period Anuradhapura period Polonnaruwa period Transitional period Kandyan period British Ceylon period Sri Lanka (1948–present)
Epochs	Mahāvaṃsa Vijaya Tambapanni Anuradhapura Chola conquest of Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa Jaffna Dambadeniya Gampola Kotte Crisis of the Sixteenth Century Sitawaka Kandy Portuguese Ceylon Dutch Ceylon British Ceylon Kandyan Wars Uva Rebellion Matale rebellion Independence movement Dominion of Ceylon Civil War
Topics	Chronicles Monarchs Demographic Economic Education Military Sexual Minorities

Government

Law	Constitution Constitutional Council
Executive	President Executive Office Cabinet / Ministries Administrative Service National Security Council Law enforcement
Judiciary	Supreme Court Court of appeal High Courts District courts Magistrate's Courts Primary Courts Labour Tribunal
Legislature	Parliament Prime Minister Office Speaker Deputy speaker and chairman of committees Deputy Chairman of Committees Leader of the House Leader of the Opposition Chief Government Whip Chief Opposition Whip Secretaries-General 15th Parliament Members
National security	Armed Forces Air Force Army Navy Coast Guard Intelligence State Intelligence Service Directorate of Military Intelligence Criminal Investigation Department Sri Lanka Police Service
Devolution	Provincial governments Local governments Municipal councils Urban councils Pradeshiya Sabha Wards

Politics

Geography

Administrative divisions

Economy

Industries
- Apparel
- Beer
- Cinnamon
- Cocoa
- Coconut
- Coffee
- Gems
- Graphite
- Rice
- Rubber
- Sugar
- Tea
- Tourism

Society

Topics	Birth Demographics Women Sexual Minorities Education Health Languages Sinhala Tamil Media Mass media Public holidays Religion Social class World Heritage Sites
Culture	Architecture Art Cinema Cuisine Dance Fashion Flag Folklore Literature Music National symbols Philosophy Radio Sport Traditional games Angampora Cheena di Television Theatre
Issues	Capital punishment Crime Disability Gender inequality Human rights Immigration International rankings LGBT history LGBT rights Poverty Terrorism

Southeast Asia

edit

Abortion Crime Human trafficking Piracy Prostitution Smoking
Culture	Architecture Candi Colonial Mosques Rumah adat Art Cinema Costume Cuisine Dance Festivals Legends Literature Martial arts Media Music Mythology National heroes Painting Properties Public holidays Sport Theatre Video games
Demographics	Education Ethnic groups Health Healthcare Homelessness Languages Religion Refugees Women LGBT rights
Symbols	Anthem Costume Emblem Historical Subdivision Faunal emblems Flag Subdivision Floral emblems Motto Nusantara Personification Songs

Vietnam articles

History

Timeline	Prehistoric Ancient Chinese dominated Monarchical French colonial Republic North Vietnam South Vietnam

Geography

Divisions	Provinces Municipalities Cities District-level Commune-level Electoral units
Regions	Northern Hong (Red) River Delta Northeast Northwest Central North Central South Central Central Highlands Southern Southeast Mekong Delta

Politics

Communist Party	Central Committee General Secretary Permanent Member of the Secretariat History of central officeholders National Congress Politburo Secretariat Central Inspection Commission Central Military Commission
Executive	President Vice President Government Prime Minister Deputy Prime Ministers Ministers
Legislative	National Assembly Standing Committee Chairman Elections
Judiciary	Supreme People's Court Chief Justice Supreme People's Procuracy Procurator-General Military Courts

Military

Armed forces	Army Ground Force Border Guard Navy Air Force Coast Guard
Public Security and Militia	Police Security Self-Defence Militia

Economy

Transport

Society

Education
- Universities
Health
- HIV/AIDS
- COVID-19 and Delta cron hybrid variant
Crime
Public holidays
Time
Women

Demographics

Culture

Anthem
Architecture
Art
Awards
Cinema
- Animation
Clothing
Cuisine
- Dishes
- Ingredients
Dance
Emblem
Festivals
Flag
Literature
- Poetry
Mass media
Music
- V-pop
- Traditional musical instruments
Philosophy
Sports
- Traditional games
- Martial arts
Symbols
Theater
Vietnamese studies

Bhutan articles

History

Geography

Borders Climate Ecoregions Environment Extreme points Glaciers Lakes Mountains Protected areas Rivers Valleys Wildlife
Subdivisions	Cities Chiwogs (electoral precincts) Dzongkhags (districts) Dungkhags (subdistricts) Gewogs (village groups) Villages

Politics

Economy

Culture

Anthem Architecture Cinema Cuisine (wine) Emblem Flag Media Music National symbols Public holidays Sport Squatting
Demographics	Crime Education Ethnic groups Health care Languages Religion Women

Category

Administrative divisions Politics Foreign relations Human rights LGBT Capital punishment
Government	Cabinet Defence Military Fire and Rescue Law enforcement Parliament State Customs and Traditions Sultan

Economy

Society

Cuisine Culture Demographics Bruneian Ethnicity Education Healthcare Housing Languages Media Film Music Melayu Islam Beraja (national philosophy) Prostitution Religion Sex trafficking Sport
Symbols	Anthem Emblem Flag

Category

Crime Demographics Education Ethnic groups Gambling Health HIV/AIDS Hunting Human trafficking Languages Prostitution Religion Women Sex trafficking Social class Social organization Squatting Youth
Culture	Architecture Art Cinema Clothing Courtship, marriage, and divorce Cuisine (royal cuisine) Dance Epigraphy Jewellery Keyboard Literature Manuscripts Mat weaving Media Music Ornamentation Public holidays Sport Theatre

Abortion Crime Corruption Demographics Education Ethnic groups Health Healthcare Human trafficking Income inequality Languages LGBT Malaysian diaspora Poverty Prostitution Religion Sex trafficking Squatting Water supply and sanitation Women
Culture	Art Architecture Cinema Cuisine Folklore Literature Malay ethnic nationalism Media Music Names Public holidays Sport
Symbols	Animal Anthem Emblem Flag Flower Rukun Negara

West Asia

edit

Ancient Mesopotamia

Geography

Modern	Upper Mesopotamia Lower Mesopotamia Mesopotamian Marshes Persian Gulf Syrian Desert Taurus Mountains Tigris–Euphrates river system Euphrates Tigris Zagros Mountains Hamrin Mountains Sinjar Mountains
Ancient	Fertile Crescent Adiabene Akkad Armani Assyria Babylonia Chaldea Elam Gutium Hamazi Hittites Kassites Media Mitanni Simurrum Subartu Suhum Sumer Tukri Urartu Cities

History

Pre- / Protohistory	Acheulean Mousterian Trialetian Zarzian Natufian Nemrik Khiamian Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB) Hassuna/Samarra Halaf Ubaid Uruk Jemdet Nasr Kish civilization
History	Early Dynastic Akkadian Gutians Simurrum Ur III Isin-Larsa Old Babylonian Kassite Middle Babylonian Neo-Assyrian Neo-Babylonian Fall of Babylon Achaemenid Seleucid Parthian Roman Sasanian Muslim conquest

Languages

Culture / Society

Archaeology

Religion

Academia

Caliphal Dynasties

v t e Umayyad dynasty
Family tree Media
Caliphs of Damascus (661–750)	Mu'awiya I Yazid I Mu'awiya II Marwan I Abd al-Malik Al-Walid I Sulayman Umar Yazid II Hisham Al-Walid II Yazid III Ibrahim Marwan II
Emirs of Córdoba (756–929)	Abd al-Rahman I Hisham I Al-Hakam I Abd ar-Rahman II Muhammad I al-Mundhir Abdullah Abd al-Rahman III
Caliphs of Córdoba (929–1031)	Abd al-Rahman III Al-Hakam II Hisham II Muhammad II Sulayman Hisham II Sulayman Abd Allah al-Mu'ayti Abd al-Rahman IV Ali ibn Hammud al-Nasir^[H] Al-Qasim al-Ma'mun ibn Hammud^[H] Yahya ibn Ali al-Mu'tali^[H] Al-Qasim al-Ma'mun ibn Hammud^[H] Abd al-Rahman V Muhammad III Yahya ibn Ali al-Mu'tali^[H] Hisham III
^[H] indicates Hammudid usurpers

v t e Abbasid Caliphs
Caliphs of Baghdad (749–1258)	as-Saffah al-Mansur al-Mahdi al-Hadi Harun al-Rashid al-Amin Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi^[B] al-Ma'mun al-Mu'tasim al-Wathiq al-Mutawakkil al-Muntasir al-Musta'in al-Mu'tazz al-Muhtadi al-Mu'tamid al-Mu'tadid al-Muktafi al-Muqtadir Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz^[B] al-Qahir al-Radi al-Muttaqi al-Mustakfi al-Muti' al-Ta'i' al-Qadir al-Qa'im al-Muqtadi al-Mustazhir al-Mustarshid al-Rashid al-Muqtafi al-Mustanjid al-Mustadi al-Nasir al-Zahir al-Mustansir I al-Musta'sim (Mongol conquest)
Caliphs of Cairo (1261–1517)	al-Mustansir II al-Hakim I al-Mustakfi I al-Wathiq I al-Hakim II al-Mu'tadid I al-Mutawakkil I al-Musta'sim al-Mutawakkil I al-Wathiq II al-Musta'sim al-Mutawakkil I al-Musta'in al-Mu'tadid II al-Mustakfi II al-Qa'im al-Mustanjid al-Mutawakkil II al-Mustamsik al-Mutawakkil III al-Mustamsik al-Mutawakkil III (Ottoman conquest)
^[B] indicates ephemeral caliphs recognized in the city of Baghdad only

v t e Ottoman sultans / caliphs
Dynasty Family tree (detailed) Family tree (simplified) Line of succession
Osman I Orhan Murad I Bayezid I Interregnum (İsa Çelebi, Süleyman Çelebi, Musa Çelebi) Mehmed I Mustafa Çelebi Murad II Mehmed II Murad II Mehmed II Bayezid II Cem Sultan Selim I^§ Suleiman I Selim II Murad III Mehmed III Ahmed I Mustafa I Osman II Mustafa I Murad IV Ibrahim Mehmed IV Suleiman II Ahmed II Mustafa II Ahmed III Mahmud I Osman III Mustafa III Abdul Hamid I Selim III Mustafa IV Mahmud II Abdulmejid I Abdulaziz Murad V Abdul Hamid II Mehmed V Mehmed VI Abdulmejid II^§§
^§ First Ottoman caliph • ^§§ Caliph only Category Related templates: Heads of the Osmanoğlu family Valide sultans

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

Participants

Israelis

Palestinians

Principals	All-Palestine Protectorate Palestine Liberation Organization Fatah Hamas Palestinian Authority
Other groups	al-Aqsa Brigades DFLP Jenin Brigades Lions' Den PIJ PLF PPSF PFLP PFLP-GC PRC Sabireen Movement Sons of Zouari

Third-party groups

Individuals

Israelis

Palestinians

Timeline
- military operations

Background

1920–1948	1920 Nebi Musa riots Battle of Tel Hai 1921 Jaffa riots 1929 Palestine riots Hebron massacre 1936–1939 Arab revolt 1944–1947 Jewish insurgency 1947–1948 Civil War

1948–1970	1948 Arab–Israeli War massacres 1948–present Fedayeen insurgency 1951–1967 Attacks against Israeli civilians 1950s–1960s Reprisal operations 1953 Qibya massacre 1956 Kafr Qasim / Khan Yunis / Rafah massacres 1967 Six-Day War 1967–1970 War of Attrition 1968 Battle of Karameh

Palestinian
insurgency

1968–1982	1970 Avivim school bus bombing 1972 Sabena Flight 571 / Munich massacre / "Bayonet" (1973 Lillehammer affair) 1974 Kiryat Shmona massacre / Ma'alot massacre 1975 Savoy Hotel attack 1976 Entebbe raid 1978 Coastal Road massacre / South Lebanon conflict 1980 Misgav Am hostage crisis

1973–1987	1973 Yom Kippur War 1975 Zion Square bombing 1982 Lebanon War Siege of Beirut 1983 1983 West Bank fainting epidemic 1984 Bus 300 affair 1985 Achille Lauro hijacking / "Wooden Leg" 1987 Night of the Gliders

First Intifada

1987–1991	1988 Tunis raid 1989 Bus 405 attack 1990 Temple Mount killings 1990s Palestinian suicide attacks 1994 Cave of the Patriarchs massacre

Second Intifada

2000–2005	Palestinian rocket attacks lists Palestinian suicide attacks Israeli assassinations 2000 October events 2001 Santorini 2002 Karine A / "Defensive Shield" / Battle of Jenin / Battle of Nablus / "Determined Path" 2003 Ain es Saheb airstrike 2004 "Rainbow" / Beit Hanoun raid / "Days of Penitence"

Palestinian dissident
campaigns

2006–present	2006 "Bringing Home the Goods" 2008 Jerusalem yeshiva attack / Jerusalem bulldozer attack 2009 Al-Aqsa clashes 2010 Palestinian militancy campaign 2015–2016 violence 2017 Temple Mount crisis 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis 2022 Al-Aqsa clashes

Gaza–Israel
conflict

2006–present

2006 Gaza beach explosion / Gaza cross-border raid / "Summer Rains" / "Autumn Clouds" / Beit Hanoun shelling
2008 Egypt–Gaza border breach / "Hot Winter"
2008–2009 Gaza War
2010 Gaza flotilla raid
2012 "Returning Echo" / "Pillar of Defense"
2014 "Protective Edge"
2015 Freedom Flotilla III
2018 Gaza border protests / November clashes
2019 May clashes / "Black Belt"
2021 "Guardian of the Walls"
2022 "Breaking Dawn"
2023 "Shield and Arrow" / Israel–Hamas war

Diplomacy

Timeline

1948–1991	1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight depopulated towns and villages 1949 Lausanne Conference 1967–present Israeli settlement settler violence international law
1990s	1981–1982 Fahd Plan 1991 Madrid Conference 1993–1995 Oslo Accords 1994 Paris Protocol 1994 Gaza–Jericho Agreement 1994–present US security assistance to the PA 1997 Hebron Agreement 1998 Wye River Memorandum 1999 Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum
2000s	2000 Camp David Summit / Clinton Parameters 2001 Taba Summit 2002 Quartet established 2003 Road Map 2005 Israeli disengagement from Gaza 2005 Agreement on Movement and Access 2006 Valley of Peace initiative 2007 Annapolis Conference 2009 Aftonbladet Israel controversy
2010s	2010–11 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks 2011 Palestine Papers 2013–2014 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks

United Nations

Jewish history

Overviews

Ancient Israel and Judah

Second Temple period
and late antiquity

Wars and revolts	Maccabean Revolt Judean Civil War Jewish-Roman Wars First Jewish-Roman War Battle of Beth Horon Galilee campaign Siege of Masada Kitos War Bar Kokhba revolt Revolt against Gallus Revolt against Heraclius Mohammedan Wars Siege of Banu Qurayza Siege of Banu Qaynuqa Battle of Khaybar Invasion of Banu Nadir
Diaspora	Roman Empire Byzantine Empire Greece Carthage Egypt Persia Mesopotamia
Rabbinic Judaism	Synagogal Judaism Nasi Sanhedrin Chazal Tannaim Amoraim Savoraim Geonim Talmudic academies in Babylonia

Middle Ages

Modern

See also: WP:Jewish history

Turkey topics

History

Overview	Renaissance (1400–1500) Conquest of Constantinople Early modern period (1500–1750) Sultanate of Women Köprülü era Tulip era Late modern period (1750–1923) Tanzimat Ottoman Reform Edict of 1856 First Constitutional Era Second Constitutional Era Partition Contemporary period (1923–present) War of Independence Proclamation of the republic One-party period Multi-party period
By topic	Constitutional Economic Empire Foreign relations 1814–1919 Military

Society and
its environment

Overview	Climate Climate change Boundaries Geology Landform regions
By topic	Education Language reform Health and welfare Individual, family and gender relations LGBT rights Human rights Marriage Status of women Population Population distribution and settlement in Turkey Migration Government policies Life expectancy Religious life Waste management Water supply and sanitation

Economy

Overview	Growth of the economy Development planning Economic development Foreign economic relations Foreign trade Regional economic integration
By sector	Agriculture Industry Construction Energy Mineral resources Services Banking and Finance Transportation and Telecommunications Airlines Railways Tourism

Government
and politics

National security
in Turkey

External security concerns
- Near Eastern conflicts
- Syria
- Iran
- Greece and Cyprus
Military
Internal security concerns
Law enforcement

Culture

Iran topics

History

Prehistory

Ancient

3400–539 BC	Kura-Araxes culture (3400–2000 BC) Proto-Elamite civilization (3100–2700 BC) Elamite dynasties (2700–540 BC) Akkadian Empire (c.2334 BC–c.2154 BC) Lullubi (c.2300–675 BC) Kassites (c.1595–c.1155 BC) Kingdom of Mannai (10th–7th century BC) Neo-Assyrian Empire (911–609 BC) Urartu (860 BC–590 BC) Median Empire (678–549 BC) Scythian Kingdom (652–625 BC) Neo-Babylonian Empire (626–539 BC)
550 BC–AD 224	Achaemenid Empire (550–330 BC) Atropatene (c.323 BC–AD 226) Kingdom of Armenia (321 BC–AD 428) Kingdom of Cappadocia (320s BC–AD 17) Seleucid Empire (312–63 BC) Frataraka (c.295–220 BC) Kingdom of Pontus (281 BC–AD 62) Parthian Empire (247 BC–AD 224) Kings of Persis (after 132 BC–AD 224)
AD 224–651	Sasanian Empire (AD 224–651)

Medieval and
early modern

632–1090	Rashidun Caliphate (632–661) Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258) Samanid dynasty (819–999) Tahirid dynasty (821–873) Alavid dynasty (864–928) Saffarid dynasty (861–1003) Ziyarid dynasty (931–1090) Buyid dynasty (934–1062)
977–1432	Ghaznavid Empire (977–1186) Ghurid dynasty (1011–1215) Seljuk Empire (1037–1194) Anushtegin dynasty (1077–1231) Eldiguzids (1135/36-1225) Kart dynasty (1244–1381) Ilkhanate (1256–1335) Muzaffarid dynasty (1314–1393) Jalayirid Sultanate dynasty (1335–1432) Chobanid dynasty (1338–1357)
1370–1925	Timurid Empire (1370–1507) Qara Qoyunlu Turcomans (1374–1468) Aq Qoyunlu Turcomans (1378–1508) Safavid Empire (1501–1736) Afsharid Empire (1736–1796) Zand Dynasty (1751–1794) Qajar Empire (1789–1925) Khanates of the Caucasus (18th–20th centuries) Persian Constitutional Revolution (1905–1911) 1908 bombardment of the Majlis Kurdish separatism in Iran (1918–) 1921 Persian coup d'état Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922–2020)

Modern

1925–1979

Islamic Republic
1979–present

User:Y-S.Ko/Wikipedia course/History/Asia

East Asia

Inner Asia

South Asia

Southeast Asia

West Asia

See also