Wikipedia:Main Page history/2011 February 11

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An Albertosaurus skeleton at the Royal Tyrrell Museum

Albertosaurus is a genus of tyrannosaurid theropod dinosaur that lived in western North America during the Late Cretaceous Period, more than 70 million years ago. The type species, A. sarcophagus, was restricted in range to the modern-day Canadian province of Alberta, after which the genus is named. Scientists disagree on the content of the genus, with some recognizing Gorgosaurus libratus as a second species. As a tyrannosaurid, Albertosaurus was a bipedal predator with tiny, two-fingered hands and a massive head with dozens of large, sharp teeth. It may have been at the top of the food chain in its local ecosystem. Although relatively large for a theropod, Albertosaurus was much smaller than its more famous relative Tyrannosaurus, probably weighing less than 2 metric tons. Since the first discovery in 1884, fossils of more than thirty individuals have been recovered, providing scientists with a more detailed knowledge of Albertosaurus anatomy than is available for most other tyrannosaurids. The discovery of 22 individuals at one site provides evidence of pack behaviour and allows studies of ontogeny and population biology which are impossible with lesser-known dinosaurs. (more...)

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Gastropod with wing-like parapodia and translucent shell

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  • In the news

    Tahrir Square during Day of Egypt's Love

  • After more than two weeks of protests across Egypt, the largest crowd gathers in Tahrir Square (pictured) amid calls for President Hosni Mubarak's resignation.
  • A new round of clashes erupts between Cambodian and Thai soldiers over the area surrounding Preah Vihear Temple.
  • NASA's STEREO satellites obtain the first simultaneous images of the entire surface of the Sun.
  • In American football, the Green Bay Packers defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers to win Super Bowl XLV.
  • The Japan Sumo Association cancels a Grand Tournament for the first time in 65 years after a match-fixing controversy.
  • Following an explosion affecting the Arab Gas Pipeline in Egypt's North Sinai Governorate, natural gas supplies to Israel and Jordan are suspended.
  • On this day...

    February 11: Victory of the Revolution in Iran (1979), National Foundation Day in Japan

    José Ramos-Horta

  • 660 BCE – According to tradition, Emperor Jimmu founded Japan and established his capital in Yamato.
  • 1826Swaminarayan wrote the Shikshapatri, a book of 212 verses that serves as the basis of Swaminarayan Hinduism.
  • 1938 – The BBC aired an adaptation of Karel Čapek's play R.U.R., the first science fiction television programme ever broadcast.
  • 1979Iranian Revolution: The Pahlavi dynasty effectively collapsed when the military declared itself "neutral" after rebel troops overwhelmed forces loyal to Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in armed street fighting.
  • 1990 – Anti-apartheid activist Nelson Mandela, a political prisoner for 27 years, was released from Victor Verster Prison near Paarl, South Africa.
  • 2008 – Rebel East Timorese soldiers invaded the homes of President José Ramos-Horta (pictured) and Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão, seriously wounding the former.
  • More anniversaries: February 10February 11February 12

    Today's featured picture

    Head crash

    A head crash is a hard-disk failure that occurs when a read–write head of a hard disk drive comes in contact with its rotating platter, resulting in permanent and usually fatal damage to the magnetic media on the platter surface, visible here as a circular mark. A head crash can be initiated by dirt or excessive shock or vibration.

    Photo: Alchemist-hp

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