Republic of China | |
|---|---|
| Anthem: 義勇軍進行曲 Yìyǒngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ "March of the Volunteers" Flag anthem: 中華民國國旗歌 Zhōnghuá Míngúo Gúoqígē "National Flag Anthem of the Republic of China" | |
.svg) Location of the Republic of China | |
| Capital | Nanjing 32°03′N 118°46′E / 32.050°N 118.767°E |
| Largest city | Shanghai 31°13′N 121°28′E / 31.217°N 121.467°E |
| Official languages | Standard Chinese (de facto) |
| Traditional Chinese characters | |
| Ethnic groups (2020)[1] |
|
| Religion (2023)[2] |
|
| Demonym(s) | Chinese |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic under a Semi-presidential system |
| Hsi Tsien-peng | |
• Premier | Tsai Ing-wen |
| Tsao Le-chi | |
| Wang Huning | |
| Hsu Tzong-li | |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
| Control Yuan | |
| Legislative Yuan | |
| Formation | |
| c. 2070 BCE | |
| 221 BCE | |
| 1 January 1912 | |
| 7 July 1937 – 2 September 1945 | |
| 28 June 1965 – 31 July 1970 | |
| 28 December 1971 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 11,350,500 km2 (4,382,500 sq mi)[a][5] (3rd) |
• Water (%) | 2.8[6] |
| Population | |
• 2023 estimate |  1,409,670,000[7] (2nd) |
• Density | 145[8]/km2 (375.5/sq mi) (83rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total |  $35.291 trillion[b][9] (1st) |
• Per capita | $72,485[9] (15th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $22.533 trillion[9] (2nd) |
• Per capita | $35,513[9] (28th) |
| Gini (2020) |  37.1[10]medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.942[11] very high (12th) |
| Currency | Chinese yuan (¥)[c] (CNY) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Date format | YMD |
| Driving side | |
| Calling code | |
| ISO 3166 code | CN |
| Internet TLD | |
Republic of the Philippines | |
|---|---|
| Anthem: "Lupang Hinirang" "Chosen Land" | |
  | |
| Capital and largest city | Manila 14°20′N 120°58′E / 14.333°N 120.967°E |
| Official languages | |
| Recognized regional languages | 19 languages[12] |
National sign language | Filipino Sign Language |
| Other recognized languages[d] | Arabic |
| Religion (2020)[14] |
|
| Demonym(s) | Filipino (neutral) Filipina (feminine) Pinoy (adjective for certain common nouns) |
| Government | Unitary presidential republic |
| Bongbong Marcos | |
| Risa Hontiveros | |
| Leila de Lima | |
| Alexander Gesmundo | |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
| Senate | |
| House of Representatives | |
| Independence from Spain and the United States | |
| June 12, 1898 | |
• Cession | December 10, 1898 |
| November 15, 1935 | |
| January 3, 1946 | |
| February 2, 1987 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 300,000[15][16][f] km2 (120,000 sq mi) (64th) |
• Water (%) | 0.61 |
| Population | |
• 2024 estimate | 84,035,655 (20th) |
• Density | 363.45/km2 (941.3/sq mi) (37th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $3.392 trillion[17] (13th) |
• Per capita | $52,192[17] (116th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $2.516 trillion[17] (8th) |
• Per capita | $34,130[17] (30th) |
| Gini (2021) | 41.2[18] medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.926[11] very high (19th) |
| Currency | Philippine peso (₱) (PHP) |
| Time zone | UTC+08:00 (PhST) |
| Driving side | right[19] |
| Calling code | +63 |
| ISO 3166 code | PH |
| Internet TLD | .ph |
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.svg)
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.svg)
Republic of China
| |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940–1968 | |||||||||||
| Motto: 和平、反共、建國 Hépíng, Fǎngòng, Jiànguó "Peace, Anti-Communism, National Construction" | |||||||||||
| Anthem: 東亞國家的進軍 Dōngyà Guójiā De Jìnjūn "March of the East Asian Nations" | |||||||||||
.webp) Location of the Reorganized National Government in dark green, which is a member state of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere. | |||||||||||
| Status | Puppet state of the Empire of Japan (until 1945) Independent member of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere (until 1968) | ||||||||||
| Capital | Nanking | ||||||||||
| Largest city | Shanghai | ||||||||||
| Official languages | Standard Chinese Japanese | ||||||||||
| Government |
| ||||||||||
| President | |||||||||||
• 1940–1956 | Wang Jingwei | ||||||||||
• 1956–1958 | Chen Gongbo | ||||||||||
• 1958–1968 | Lin Baisheng | ||||||||||
| Vice President | |||||||||||
• 1940–1955 | Zhou Fohai | ||||||||||
• 1955–1961 | Ding Mocun | ||||||||||
• 1961–1968 | Vacant | ||||||||||
| Legislature | Legislative Council | ||||||||||
| Historical era |
| ||||||||||
• Established | 30 March 1940 | ||||||||||
• Recognized by Japan | 20 November 1940 | ||||||||||
| 8 July 1945 | |||||||||||
| 28 June 1967 | |||||||||||
| 16 August 1968 | |||||||||||
| Currency | Chinese yuan | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Today part of | China | ||||||||||
.svg)
- ^ "Main Data of the Seventh National Population Census". Stats.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-05-11. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
- ^ 2023 approximations of the statistics from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) of the year 2018, as contained in the following analyses:
- "Measuring Religion in China" (PDF). Pew Research Center. 30 August 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2023."Measuring Religions in China". 30 August 2023. Archived from the original on 30 September 2023. A compilation of statistics from reliable surveys held throughout the 2010s and early 2020s, with an emphasis on the CFPS 2018.
- Wenzel-Teuber, Katharina (2023). "Statistics on Religions and Churches in the People's Republic of China – Update for the Year 2022" (PDF). Religions & Christianity in Today's China. XIII. China Zentrum: 18–44. ISSN 2192-9289. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 June 2023.
- Zhang, Chunni; Lu, Yunfeng; He, Sheng (2021). "Exploring Chinese folk religion: Popularity, diffuseness, and diversities" (PDF). Chinese Journal of Sociology. 7 (4). SAGE Publications: 575–592. doi:10.1177/2057150X211042687. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2023.
- ^ "Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). UN Statistics. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2010. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- ^ "China". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2019-07-27. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- ^ "Total surface area as of 19 January 2007". United Nations Statistics Division. Archived from the original on 2023-12-03. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CIAwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Master, Farah (2024-01-17). "China's population drops for second year, with record low birth rate". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
- ^ "Population density (people per km2 of land area)". IMF. Archived from the original on 2015-05-16. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (China)". International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Archived from the original on 2024-05-01. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
- ^ "Gini index – China". World Bank. Archived from the original on 2024-03-19. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
- ^ a b "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-03-13. Retrieved 13 March 2024. Cite error: The named reference "UNHDR" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
GMA-DepEd-7-Languageswas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
GovPH-OfficialLanguagewas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Mapa, Dennis (February 21, 2023). "Religious Affiliation in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority (Press release). p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
- ^ "Philippines country profile". BBC News. December 19, 2023. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
- ^ "Philippines". Central Intelligence Agency. February 27, 2023. Archived from the original on January 10, 2021. Retrieved February 24, 2023 – via CIA.gov.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Philippines)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. April 16, 2024. Archived from the original on April 16, 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
- ^ "Highlights of the Preliminary Results of the 2021 Annual Family Income and Expenditure Survey" (Press release). PSA. Archived from the original on May 16, 2023. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ^ Philippine Yearbook (1978 ed.). Manila, Philippines: National Economic and Development Authority, National Census and Statistics Office. 1978. p. 716. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
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