National regulatory authorities have granted full or emergency use authorizations for 40 COVID-19 vaccines.
Ten vaccines have been approved for emergency or full use by at least one stringent regulatory authority recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO): Pfizer–BioNTech, Oxford–AstraZeneca, Sinopharm BIBP, Moderna, Janssen, CoronaVac, Covaxin, Novavax, Convidecia, and Sanofi–GSK.[1] Seven others are under assessment by the WHO: Sputnik V, Sinopharm WIBP, Abdala, Zifivax, Corbevax, COVIran Barekat, and SCB-2019.[2]
Of the 40 vaccines, 16 have a full or emergency authorization in only one country, 12 in ten or fewer countries, and 12 in more than ten countries.
Note that in some countries, vaccines may be authorized solely for travel purposes. They may not be approved for the general population. For example, the CoronaVac, Covishield, BBIBP-CorV and Covaxin vaccines are not part of Australia's national vaccination program; however, they are recognized for the purpose of travel to Australia.[3][4][5]
Overview maps
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Oxford–AstraZeneca
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The Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine, sold under the brand names Vaxzevria[6] and Covishield,[7] is a viral vector vaccine[8] produced by the British University of Oxford, British-Swedish company AstraZeneca, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.[8][9][10] Finland, Denmark, and Norway suspended the use of the Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine due to a small number of reports of a rare blood clot disorder.[11][12][13][14] Slovakia suspended its use after the death of a predisposed recipient.[15] South Africa suspended its use because a small trial found only minimal protection against mild to moderate disease from the locally predominant Beta variant.[16] Japan approved the vaccine for emergency use in May 2021, but did not plan to use them immediately because of rare cases of a blood clotting disorder reported overseas.[17] Later, Japan started to use the vaccine for people aged 40 or over to mitigate the surge of the Delta variant in August.[18] Finland ceased use of the vaccine as the last batch expired on 30 November 2021. Until then it was only offered for those aged 65 or more due to extremely rare coagulation disorders among younger recipients of the vaccine. After this Finland will not procure more of the vaccine.[19][20][21][22] The AstraZeneca vaccine is the most widely accepted internationally,[23] and the most popular in terms of total inoculated worldwide, over 1.3 billion.[24][25][26][27] The AstraZeneca vaccine is administered in more countries than any other vaccine.[28]
- Full (5)
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Emergency (170)
- Afghanistan[40][41]
- Albania[42]
- Algeria[43]
- Andorra[44]
- Angola[45]
- Argentina[46]
- Armenia[47]
- Azerbaijan[48]
- Bahrain[49]
- Bangladesh[50][51]
- Benin[48]
- Bhutan[52][53]
- Bolivia[48]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[54]
- Botswana[55]
- Brunei[56]
- Burkina Faso[57]
- Cambodia[48]
- Cameroon[48]
- Cape Verde[58]
- Central African Republic[57]
- Chile[59]
- Colombia[60]
- Comoros[48]
- Congo-Brazzaville[48]
- Congo-Kinshasa[61]
- Costa Rica[62]
- Djibouti[48]
- Dominican Republic[63]
- East Timor[64]
- Ecuador[65]
- Egypt[66]
- El Salvador[67]
- Eswatini[68]
- Ethiopia[69][70][71]
- Fiji[48]
- Gambia[72]
- Georgia[73]
- Ghana[74]
- Guatemala[75]
- Guinea-Bissau[76]
- Guinea[57]
- Honduras[48]
- Indonesia[77]
- Iran[78]
- Iraq[79]
- Ivory Coast[80]
- Japan[81]
- Jordan[82]
- Kenya[83]
- Kiribati[57]
- Kosovo[84][85]
- Kuwait[86]
- Kyrgyzstan[57]
- Laos[57]
- Lebanon[87]
- Lesotho[88]
- Liberia[89]
- Libya[90][91]
- Madagascar[48]
- Malawi[92][93]
- Malaysia[94]
- Maldives[95]
- Mali[96]
- Mauritania[57]
- Mauritius[97]
- Mexico[98]
- Micronesia[57]
- Moldova[99]
- Mongolia[100]
- Montenegro[48]
- Morocco[101]
- Mozambique[48]
- Myanmar[102]
- Namibia[103]
- Nauru[104]
- Nepal[105]
- New Zealand[57]
- Nicaragua[48]
- Niger[48]
- Nigeria[106]
- North Macedonia[107]
- Oman[48]
- Pakistan[108]
- Palestine[48]
- Panama[48]
- Papua New Guinea[109][110]
- Paraguay[57]
- Peru[111]
- Philippines[112]
- Qatar[57]
- Rwanda[113]
- Samoa[104]
- São Tomé and Príncipe[48]
- Saudi Arabia[114]
- Senegal[57]
- Serbia[115]
- Seychelles[116]
- Sierra Leone[117]
- Singapore[118] (restricted)
- Solomon Islands[48]
- Somalia[119]
- South Korea[120][121]
- South Sudan[122]
- Sri Lanka[123]
- Sudan[124][125]
- Syria[57]
- Taiwan[126]
- Tajikistan[127]
- Thailand[128]
- Togo[129]
- Tonga[130][131][132]
- Tunisia[57]
- Turkmenistan[57]
- Tuvalu[104]
- Uganda[133]
- Ukraine[134]
- United Arab Emirates[48]
- United Kingdom[135][136][137]
- Uruguay[48]
- Uzbekistan[48]
- Vanuatu[57]
- Vietnam[138]
- Yemen[139]
- Zambia[140][141][142]
- Zimbabwe[57]
CARPHA countries and entities[143]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Suriname[144]
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Cook Islands[48]
- Falkland Islands[48]
- French Polynesia[48]
- Greenland[145]
- Guadeloupe[57]
- Guernsey[48]
- Isle of Man[48]
- Jersey[48]
- Northern Cyprus[146]
- Pitcairn[57]
- Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha[57]
- Wallis and Futuna[48]
- World Health Organization[147][2][148][149][150][151]
- Travel-only
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
Pfizer–BioNTech
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The Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, sold under the brand name Comirnaty,[37] is an mRNA vaccine[156] produced by the German company BioNTech and the American company Pfizer.[156][157][158] In Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan, Comirnaty is distributed by Fosun Pharma.[159][160][161][162][163][164]
Original
edit- Full (39)
- Australia[165][166]
- Brazil[167]
- Canada[168][169]
- Marshall Islands[a][b]
- Micronesia[a][b]
- New Zealand[170]
- Palau[a][b]
- Saudi Arabia[173][145]
- Switzerland[174][175]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Emergency (145)
- Afghanistan[48]
- Albania[178]
- Algeria[179]
- Andorra[180]
- Argentina[181]
- Armenia[182]
- Azerbaijan[57]
- Bahrain[183][184]
- Bangladesh[185]
- Benin[57]
- Bhutan[57]
- Bolivia[48]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[54]
- Botswana[186]
- Brunei[56]
- Cambodia[57]
- Cameroon[57]
- Cape Verde[48]
- Chile[187]
- China (For German citizens)[188]
- Colombia[189]
- Congo-Kinshasa[190]
- Costa Rica[191]
- Djibouti[57]
- Dominican Republic[192]
- East Timor[57]
- Ecuador[193]
- Egypt[57]
- El Salvador[48][194]
- Eswatini[57]
- Fiji[195]
- Gabon[57]
- Georgia[57]
- Ghana[196]
- Guatemala[75]
- Guinea[57]
- Honduras[57]
- Indonesia[197]
- Iraq[198]
- Israel[199]
- Ivory Coast[57]
- Japan[81][200][201]
- Jordan[202]
- Kazakhstan[57]
- Kenya[203]
- Kosovo[57]
- Kuwait[204]
- Kyrgyzstan[57]
- Laos[57]
- Lebanon[205]
- Libya[48]
- Malawi[206]
- Malaysia[207]
- Maldives[208]
- Mexico[209][210]
- Moldova[99]
- Monaco[211]
- Mongolia[212]
- Montenegro[57]
- Morocco[57]
- Namibia[57]
- Nepal[213]
- Nicaragua[57]
- Nigeria[214]
- North Macedonia[215]
- Oman[216]
- Pakistan[217]
- Palestine[48]
- Panama[218]
- Papua New Guinea[219]
- Paraguay[220][221]
- Peru[222]
- Philippines[223]
- Qatar[224]
- Rwanda[48]
- Samoa[57]
- San Marino[48]
- Serbia[225][226]
- Singapore[227]
- Somalia[57]
- South Africa[228][229]
- South Korea[230][231]
- Sri Lanka[232]
- Sudan[48]
- Syria[57]
- Taiwan[163][164]
- Tajikistan[57]
- Tanzania[57]
- Thailand[233]
- Tonga[57]
- Tunisia[145]
- Turkey[234]
- Uganda[57]
- Ukraine[235]
- United Arab Emirates[236]
- United Kingdom[237][238][239]
- Uruguay[240]
- Uzbekistan[241]
- Vatican City[242][243]
- Vietnam[244]
- Yemen[57]
- Zambia[245]
CARPHA countries and entities[246][247]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- American Samoa[57]
- Cook Islands[57]
- Faroe Islands[248]
- French Polynesia[57]
- Gibraltar[48]
- Greenland[249]
- Guadeloupe[57]
- Guam[57]
- Guernsey[48]
- Isle of Man[48]
- Jersey[48]
- Macau[250]
- Martinique[57]
- New Caledonia[48]
- Niue[57]
- Northern Cyprus[146]
- Northern Mariana Islands[57]
- Puerto Rico[57]
- Tokelau[57]
- World Health Organization[147][2][251][252]
Bivalent original–BA.1
edit- Japan[citation needed]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
Bivalent original–BA.4/5
edit- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Hong Kong[255]
- Macau[256]
- World Health Organization[147]
XBB.1.5
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JN.1
edit- United Kingdom[258]
KP.2
edit- United States[259]
Janssen
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The Janssen COVID-19 vaccine[260] is a viral vector vaccine[261] produced by Janssen Pharmaceutica (a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson) and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.[262][263] It is also known as Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 Vaccine and as COVID-19 Vaccine Janssen.[264] Three countries, Denmark, Finland, and Norway, discontinued the use of the Janssen vaccine in favor of other available vaccines due to a possible link between the vaccine and a rare blood clot disorder.[265][19][266] The use of the Janssen adenovirus vector vaccine began in Finland in October 2021. It is only offered for those aged 65 and over because of a very rare risk of thrombosis in younger age groups.[20][22][21] The United States began use of the Janssen vaccine in March 2021,[267] but discouraged use in favor of other available vaccines in December 2021 due to the risk of a rare clotting disorder.[268] The Janssen vaccine became unavailable in the United States in May 2023 after all existing doses expired.[269]
- Full (4)
- Emergency (132)
- Afghanistan[57]
- Andorra[44]
- Argentina[277]
- Bahamas[278]
- Bahrain[279][280]
- Bangladesh[281][282]
- Benin[57]
- Bolivia[57]
- Botswana[283]
- Brunei[57]
- Burkina Faso[57]
- Cambodia[57]
- Cameroon[57]
- Central African Republic[245]
- Chile[284]
- Colombia[285]
- Congo-Kinshasa[190]
- Djibouti[57]
- Egypt[57]
- Eswatini[57]
- Ethiopia[57]
- Gabon[245]
- Ghana[286]
- Guinea[57]
- Honduras[48]
- India[287]
- Indonesia[288]
- Iran[245]
- Iraq[57]
- Ivory Coast[57]
- Jordan[57]
- Kenya[203]
- Kuwait[289]
- Laos[57]
- Lebanon[57]
- Lesotho[57]
- Liberia[245]
- Libya[48]
- Madagascar[57]
- Malawi[57]
- Malaysia[290]
- Maldives[291]
- Mali[245]
- Marshall Islands[a]
- Mauritania[245]
- Mexico[292][293]
- Micronesia[a]
- Moldova[294]
- Monaco[57]
- Morocco[57]
- Mozambique[57]
- Namibia[57]
- Nepal[295]
- New Zealand[57]
- Nicaragua[57]
- Nigeria[296]
- Oman[57]
- Pakistan[57]
- Palau[a]
- Palestine[57]
- Papua New Guinea[57]
- Peru[297]
- Philippines[298]
- Qatar[57]
- Rwanda[57]
- Saudi Arabia[57]
- Senegal[57]
- Singapore[118] (restricted)
- Somalia[57]
- South Africa[299]
- South Korea[300]
- South Sudan[57]
- Sudan[57]
- Syria[57]
- Taiwan (not used)[301]
- Tanzania[57]
- Thailand[302]
- Tunisia[303]
- Uganda[57]
- Ukraine[57]
- United Arab Emirates[57]
- United Kingdom[304]
- United States[267][305] (no longer available as of May 7, 2023 [269])
- Vanuatu[57]
- Vietnam[306][307]
- Yemen[57]
- Zambia[140][141][142]
- Zimbabwe[308]
EMA countries[264][38][309][1]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
CARPHA countries and entities[310]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[311]
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
Non-country entities
- American Samoa[57]
- French Polynesia[57]
- Greenland[145]
- Guam[57]
- New Caledonia[57]
- Northern Cyprus[312]
- Northern Mariana Islands[57]
- Puerto Rico[57]
- Africa Regulatory Taskforce[313]
- World Health Organization[147][314][315]
- Travel-only
- Hong Kong[152]
- Japan[316]
- Turkey[317][unreliable source?]
Moderna
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The Moderna COVID-19 vaccine, also known as Spikevax,[318] is an mRNA vaccine[319] produced by the American company Moderna, the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the U.S. Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.[320][321] The Moderna vaccine is not offered for men under 30 years of age in Finland as a precaution to reduce a very rare risk of myocarditis.[322][22]
Original
edit- Full (34)
EMA countries[318][38][330][1]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Emergency (116)
- Andorra[44]
- Argentina[331]
- Armenia[57]
- Bahrain[57]
- Bangladesh[332]
- Bhutan[57]
- Botswana[333]
- Bolivia[334]
- Brazil[335]
- Brunei[57]
- Cape Verde[57]
- Chile[336]
- Colombia[337]
- Congo-Brazzaville[48]
- Congo-Kinshasa[190]
- Djibouti[57]
- Egypt[338]
- El Salvador[57]
- Fiji[57]
- Ghana[339]
- Guatemala[75]
- Honduras[340]
- India[341]
- Indonesia[342]
- Iran[57]
- Iraq[57]
- Israel[343]
- Japan[81][344]
- Jordan[57]
- Kenya[345]
- Kuwait[346]
- Kyrgyzstan[57]
- Lebanon[57]
- Libya[48]
- Malawi[206]
- Malaysia[347]
- Maldives[348]
- Marshall Islands[a]
- Mexico[349][350]
- Micronesia[a]
- Moldova[294]
- Monaco[57]
- Mongolia[100]
- Morocco[57]
- Nepal[351]
- Nigeria[352]
- Oman[57]
- Pakistan[57]
- Palau[a]
- Palestine[48]
- Paraguay[57]
- Peru[353]
- Philippines[354]
- Qatar[355]
- Rwanda[48]
- Saudi Arabia[114]
- Serbia[356]
- Singapore[357]
- South Korea[358]
- Sri Lanka[57]
- Sudan[57]
- Syria[57]
- Taiwan[359]
- Tajikistan[360]
- Thailand[361]
- Tunisia[57]
- Uganda[57]
- Ukraine[362]
- United Arab Emirates[363]
- Uzbekistan[364]
- Vietnam[365][366]
- Yemen[57]
CARPHA countries and entities[246][310]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
Non-country entities
- American Samoa[57]
- Faroe Islands[48]
- Greenland[48]
- Guadeloupe[57]
- Guam[57]
- Guernsey[48]
- Isle of Man[57]
- Jersey[48]
- Northern Mariana Islands[57]
- Puerto Rico[57]
- Wallis and Futuna[57]
- World Health Organization[147][367][368]
- Travel-only
Bivalent original–BA.1
edit- Australia[370]
- Canada[324][371]
- Japan[citation needed]
- Singapore[372]
- Switzerland[373]
- Taiwan[374][375]
- United Kingdom[376]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
Bivalent original–BA.4/5
editXBB.1.5
editJN.1
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edit- United States[259]
Sinopharm BIBP
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The Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine is an inactivated virus vaccine produced by the China National Pharmaceutical Group (Sinopharm) and its Beijing Institute of Biological Products.[386][387]
- Full (4)
- Emergency (111)
- Afghanistan[393]
- Algeria[394]
- Angola[395]
- Argentina[396]
- Armenia[57]
- Bangladesh[397]
- Belarus[398]
- Bhutan[399]
- Bolivia[400]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[401]
- Brazil[335]
- Brunei[402]
- Burkina Faso[57]
- Burundi[57]
- Cambodia[403]
- Cameroon[48]
- Cape Verde[57]
- Chad[404]
- Comoros[48]
- Congo-Brazzaville[48]
- Cuba[405]
- Djibouti[48]
- Dominican Republic[406]
- Egypt[407]
- El Salvador[57]
- Equatorial Guinea[408]
- Ethiopia[409]
- Gabon[410]
- Gambia[57]
- Georgia[411]
- Guinea-Bissau[48]
- Guinea[57]
- Hungary[412][413]
- Indonesia[414]
- Iran[415]
- Iraq[79]
- Ivory Coast[57]
- Jordan[416]
- Kazakhstan[417]
- Kenya[345]
- Kiribati[57]
- Kuwait[48]
- Kyrgyzstan[418]
- Laos[419]
- Lebanon[420]
- Lesotho[57]
- Libya[421]
- Madagascar[57]
- Malawi[422]
- Malaysia[423]
- Maldives[424]
- Mauritania[425]
- Mauritius[48]
- Mexico[426][427]
- Moldova[428]
- Mongolia[429]
- Montenegro[430]
- Morocco[431]
- Mozambique[432]
- Myanmar[433]
- Namibia[434]
- Nepal[435]
- Nicaragua[436]
- Niger[437]
- Nigeria[438]
- North Korea[439]
- North Macedonia[440]
- Oman[48]
- Pakistan[441]
- Palestine[442]
- Papua New Guinea[443]
- Paraguay[57]
- Peru[444]
- Philippines[445]
- Qatar[48]
- Rwanda[446]
- Senegal[447]
- Serbia[448]
- Sierra Leone[449]
- Singapore[450]
- Solomon Islands[451]
- Somalia[452]
- South Sudan[453]
- Sri Lanka[454]
- Sudan[455][456]
- Syria[57]
- Tanzania[57]
- Thailand[457]
- Tunisia[458]
- Turkmenistan[459]
- Vanuatu[460]
- Venezuela[461]
- Vietnam[462]
- Yemen[48]
- Zambia[463]
- Zimbabwe[464]
CARPHA countries and entities[465]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Travel-only
- Andorra[469]
- Australia[470][471]
- Austria[472] (only for entry)
- Bulgaria[473]
- Canada[474]
- Chile[475]
- Costa Rica[476]
- Croatia[477]
- Cyprus[478]
- Czech Republic[479] (only for Hungarian citizens and EU nationals vaccinated in Hungary)
- Estonia[480] (only if approved in a person's country of origin)
- Finland[481]
- Greece[482]
- Grenada[483]
- Hong Kong[152]
- Iceland[484]
- Ireland[485]
- Japan[316]
- Latvia[486]
- Liechtenstein[487]
- New Zealand[369]
- Oman[488]
- Panama[489]
- Portugal[490] (only in Madeira)
- Qatar[491]
- Saudi Arabia (for short visits, Hajj and Umrah only)[492]
- Slovakia[493]
- Slovenia[494]
- South Korea[495]
- Spain[496]
- St. Kitts and Nevis[497]
- St. Lucia[498]
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines[499]
- Sweden[500]
- Switzerland[501]
- The Netherlands[502]
- Turkey[503]
- Ukraine[504]
- United Kingdom[505]
- United States[506]
- Uruguay[507] (only if approved in a person's country of origin)
Sputnik V
edit
|
The Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine is a viral vector vaccine[508] produced by the Russian Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology.
- Full (3)
- Emergency (76)
- Albania[42]
- Algeria[514]
- Angola[515]
- Antigua and Barbuda[516]
- Argentina[517]
- Armenia[518]
- Azerbaijan[519][520]
- Bahrain[521]
- Bangladesh[522]
- Belarus[523]
- Bolivia[524]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[525]
- Brazil[526] (restricted)
- Cambodia[527]
- Cameroon[528]
- Chile[529]
- Congo-Brazzaville[515]
- Djibouti[515]
- Ecuador[530]
- Egypt[66]
- Gabon[531]
- Gambia[532]
- Ghana[533]
- Guatemala[534]
- Guinea[535]
- Guyana[536]
- Honduras[537]
- Hungary[538][525][413]
- India[539]
- Indonesia[540]
- Iran[541]
- Iraq[542]
- Ivory Coast[57]
- Jordan[543]
- Kazakhstan[544]
- Kenya[545]
- Kyrgyzstan[546]
- Laos[419]
- Lebanon[547]
- Libya[90][91]
- Maldives[548]
- Mali[549]
- Mauritius[550]
- Mexico[551]
- Moldova[99]
- Mongolia[552]
- Montenegro[553]
- Morocco[554]
- Myanmar[555]
- Namibia[556]
- Nepal[557]
- Nicaragua[558]
- Nigeria[559]
- North Macedonia[560]
- Oman[561]
- Pakistan[562]
- Palestine[563]
- Panama[564]
- Paraguay[565]
- Peru[566]
- Philippines[567]
- Rwanda[57]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[311]
- San Marino[568][569]
- Serbia[570]
- Seychelles[571]
- Sri Lanka[572]
- Syria[573]
- Tajikistan[57]
- Tanzania[574]
- Tunisia[575]
- Turkey (limited use)[576][577]
- United Arab Emirates[578]
- Venezuela[579]
- Vietnam[580]
- Zimbabwe[581]
CoronaVac
edit
|
The CoronaVac COVID-19 vaccine is an inactivated virus vaccine[598] produced by the Chinese company Sinovac Biotech.[598][599][600]
- Full (1)
- China[601]
- Emergency (71)
- Afghanistan[48]
- Albania[42]
- Algeria[57]
- Argentina[245]
- Armenia[603]
- Azerbaijan[604]
- Bangladesh[605]
- Benin[606]
- Bolivia[607]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[608]
- Botswana[609]
- Brazil[610]
- Cambodia[611]
- Chile[612]
- Colombia[613]
- Djibouti[614]
- Dominica[145]
- Dominican Republic[615]
- East Timor[616]
- Ecuador[617]
- Egypt[618]
- El Salvador[619]
- Equatorial Guinea[57]
- Fiji[620]
- Gabon[145]
- Georgia[621]
- Guinea[622]
- Guyana[145]
- Hungary[57]
- Indonesia[623][624]
- Iraq[48]
- Jordan[48]
- Kazakhstan[625]
- Kuwait[48]
- Laos[601]
- Lebanon[48]
- Libya[626]
- Malawi[422]
- Malaysia[627]
- Maldives[57]
- Mexico[628]
- Moldova[629]
- Morocco[145]
- Myanmar[630]
- Nepal[631]
- North Macedonia[632]
- Oman[561]
- Pakistan[633]
- Palestine[57]
- Panama[634]
- Paraguay[635]
- Philippines[636]
- Qatar[48]
- Rwanda[57]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[145]
- Saudi Arabia[637]
- Singapore[638]
- Somalia[48]
- South Africa[639]
- Sri Lanka[640]
- Sudan[48]
- Syria[57]
- Tajikistan[641]
- Tanzania[642]
- Thailand[643]
- Togo[644]
- Trinidad and Tobago[645]
- Tunisia[646]
- Turkey[647]
- Turkmenistan[648]
- Uganda[57]
- Ukraine[649]
- United Arab Emirates[48]
- Uruguay[601]
- Uzbekistan[650]
- Venezuela[651]
- Yemen[57]
- Zimbabwe[581]
- Travel-only
- Andorra[469]
- Australia[470][655]
- Austria[472] (only for entry)
- Canada[474]
- Costa Rica[476]
- Croatia[477]
- Cyprus[478]
- Estonia[480] (only if approved in a person's country of origin)
- Finland[481]
- Greece[482]
- Grenada[483]
- Iceland[484]
- Ireland[485]
- Japan[316]
- Liechtenstein[487]
- Norway[656]
- New Zealand[369]
- Norway[657]
- Palau[658]
- Panama[489]
- Portugal[490] (only in Madeira)
- Slovakia[493]
- Slovenia[494]
- South Korea[495]
- Spain[496]
- St. Kitts and Nevis[497]
- St. Lucia[498]
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines[499]
- Sweden[500]
- Switzerland[501]
- The Netherlands[502]
- Ukraine[504]
- United Arab Emirates[659]
- United Kingdom[505]
- United States[506]
- Vietnam[660]
Novavax
edit
|
The Novavax COVID-19 vaccine, sold under the brand names Nuvaxovid and Covovax, is a subunit COVID-19 vaccine candidate developed by Novavax and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.[661][662]
- Full (4)
- Emergency (57)
- Bangladesh[668]
- India[669]
- Indonesia[670]
- Monaco[57]
- New Zealand[671]
- Philippines[672]
- Singapore[673]
- South Africa[245]
- Switzerland[674]
- Thailand[675]
- Taiwan[676]
- United Kingdom[677]
- United States[678][679]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
CARPHA countries and entities[245][681]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis[497]
- Saint Lucia[498]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[499]
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Travel-only
Covaxin
edit
|
Covaxin is an inactivated virus vaccine produced by the Indian company Bharat Biotech in collaboration with the Indian Council of Medical Research–National Institute of Virology.
- Full (1)
- India[34]
- Emergency (50)
- Afghanistan[48]
- Bahrain[48][684]
- Botswana[48][685]
- Central African Republic[48]
- Comoros[48]
- Egypt[48]
- Ethiopia[48][57]
- Guatemala[685] (not used)[686]
- Iran[48][687]
- Iraq[48]
- Jordan[48]
- Kuwait[48]
- Lebanon[48]
- Libya[48]
- Malaysia[688]
- Mauritius[689]
- Mexico[690] (not used)[686]
- Morocco[48]
- Myanmar[691]
- Nepal[48][692]
- Nicaragua[685] (not used)[686]
- Oman[48]
- Pakistan[48]
- Paraguay[48][693][694]
- Philippines[695][696]
- Qatar[48]
- Somalia[48]
- Sudan[48]
- Syria[48]
- Tunisia[48]
- United Arab Emirates[48]
- Venezuela[685] (not used)[686]
- Vietnam[697]
- Yemen[48]
- Zimbabwe[698]
CARPHA countries and entities[245][681]
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Dominica
- Grenada[483]
- Guyana[685] (not used)[686]
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis[497]
- Saint Lucia[498]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[499]
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago[645]
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- British Virgin Islands
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Montserrat
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Travel-only
- Andorra[469]
- Australia[470][471]
- Austria[472] (only for entry)
- Canada[474]
- Costa Rica[476]
- Croatia[477]
- Cyprus[478]
- Estonia[480] (only if approved in a person's country of origin)
- Finland[481]
- Greece[482]
- Hong Kong[152]
- Iceland[484]
- Ireland[485]
- Japan[316]
- Kyrgyzstan[689]
- Liechtenstein[487]
- Mongolia[689]
- New Zealand[369]
- Norway[657]
- Oman[488]
- Palestine[689]
- Palau[658]
- Panama[489]
- Portugal[490] (only in Madeira)
- Saudi Arabia[701]
- Singapore[118]
- Slovakia[493]
- Slovenia[494]
- South Korea[495]
- Spain[496]
- Sri Lanka[702]
- Sweden[500]
- Switzerland[501]
- Thailand[703]
- The Netherlands[502]
- Turkey[503]
- Ukraine[504]
- United Kingdom[505]
- United States[506]
VLA2001
edit
|
VLA2001 is an inactivated vaccine developed by Valneva SE and Dynavax Technologies.
- Full (1)
- United Kingdom[704]
- Emergency (32)
- Bahrain[704][failed verification]
- United Arab Emirates[705]
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Travel-only
Sanofi–GSK
editThe Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine, sold under the brand name VidPrevtyn Beta, is a subunit vaccine developed by Sanofi Pasteur and GSK plc. It is based on the SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant.
Sputnik Light
edit
|
Sputnik Light is a viral vector vaccine,[708] produced by the Russian Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology. It consists of the first dose of the Sputnik V vaccine, which is based on the Ad26 vector.[709]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (28)
- Angola[710]
- Argentina[711]
- Armenia[712]
- Bahrain[713]
- Belarus[714]
- Benin[715]
- Cambodia[527]
- Congo-Brazzaville[716]
- Egypt[717]
- Iran[245]
- India[718]
- Kazakhstan[719]
- Kyrgyzstan[720]
- Laos[57]
- Mauritius[721]
- Mongolia[722]
- Nicaragua[723]
- Palestine[724]
- Philippines[725]
- Russia[726]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[57]
- San Marino[727]
- Syria[728]
- Tanzania[245]
- Tunisia[245]
- Turkmenistan[245][729]
- United Arab Emirates[730]
- Venezuela[731]
Non-country entities
- Travel-only
Convidecia
edit
|
Convidecia is a viral vector vaccine[734] produced by the Chinese company CanSino Biologics and the Beijing Institute of Biotechnology of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences.
- Full (1)
- China[735]
- Emergency (9)
- Argentina[736]
- Chile[737]
- Ecuador[738]
- Hungary[739][413]
- Indonesia[288]
- Malaysia[740]
- Mexico[628]
- Moldova[294]
- Pakistan[741]
- Travel-only
Sinopharm WIBP
edit
|
The Sinopharm WIBP COVID-19 vaccine is an inactivated virus vaccine produced by the China National Pharmaceutical Group (Sinopharm) and its Wuhan Institute of Biological Products.
- Full (1)
- China[743]
- Emergency (5)
- Travel-only
Abdala
edit
|
Abdala is a subunit vaccine developed by the Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology in Cuba.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (6)
- Cuba[745][746]
- Mexico[747]
- Nicaragua[748]
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines[749][750]
- Venezuela[751]
- Vietnam[145]
- Travel-only
EpiVacCorona
edit
|
EpiVacCorona is a peptide vaccine produced by the Russian State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR.[756]
- Full (1)
- Emergency (4)
- Travel-only
Zifivax
edit
|
Zifivax is a subunit vaccine produced by the Chinese company Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biopharmaceutical.[762]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (5)
- Travel-only
Soberana 02
edit
|
Soberana 02, is a conjugate vaccine developed by the Finlay Institute in Cuba.[768]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (4)
- Travel-only
CoviVac
edit
|
CoviVac is an inactivated virus vaccine[708] produced by the Chumakov Centre at the Russian Academy of Sciences.[772]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (3)
- Travel-only
QazCovid-in
edit
|
QazCovid-in, also known as QazVac, is an inactivated virus vaccine developed by the Research Institute for Biological Safety Problems in Kazakhstan.[775]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (2)
- Travel-only
Minhai
edit
|
Minhai COVID-19 vaccine, is an inactivated virus vaccine developed by Minhai Biotechnology Co. and Shenzhen Kangtai Biological Products Co. Ltd. in China.[779]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (2)
- Travel-only
Medigen
edit
|
MVC-COV1901, is a protein subunit vaccine developed by Taiwan's Medigen Vaccine Biologics and Dynavax Technologies.[781]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (3)
- Non-country entities
1. Somaliland[783]
- Travel-only
Corbevax
editCorbevax is a protein subunit vaccine developed by Texas Children's Hospital at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, and licensed to Indian biopharmaceutical firm Biological E. Limited (BioE) for development and production.[669][787]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (2)
- Travel-only
COVIran Barekat
editCOVIran Barekat, is an inactivated virus vaccine developed by Shifa Pharmed Industrial Co. in Iran.[789]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (2)
- Travel-only
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
editChinese Academy of Medical Sciences COVID-19 vaccine, is an inactivated virus vaccine developed by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.[793]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- China[793]
- Travel-only
ZyCoV-D
editZyCoV-D, is a DNA plasmid based COVID-19 vaccine developed by the Indian pharmaceutical company Cadila Healthcare with support from the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council.[794]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- India[794]
- Travel-only
FAKHRAVAC
editFAKHRAVAC (or MIVAC), is an inactivated virus vaccine developed in Iran by the Organization of Defensive Innovation and Research, an organization of Iran's Ministry of Defense.[795]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Iran[795]
- Travel-only
COVAX-19
editCOVAX-19, also known as SpikoGen, is a protein subunit vaccine jointly developed by Australian-based company Vaxine and Iran-based company CinnaGen.[796]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Iran[796]
- Travel-only
Razi Cov Pars
editRazi Cov Pars is a protein subunit vaccine developed by Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute.[797]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Iran[797]
- Travel-only
Turkovac
editTurkovac is an inactivated vaccine developed by Health Institutes of Turkey and Erciyes University.[798]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Turkey[798]
- Travel-only
Sinopharm CNBG
editSinopharm CNBG COVID-19 vaccine (NVSI) is a recombinant protein subunit vaccine developed by the National Vaccine & Serum Institute (NVSI, 中生研究院), a subsidiary of China National Biotec Group (CNBG), which in turn is a subsidiary of Sinopharm.[799]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- United Arab Emirates[799]
- Travel-only
Soberana Plus
editSoberana Plus is a single-dose of conjugate vaccine developed by the Finlay Institute in Cuba.[800]
- Full (0)[800]
- Emergency (2)
- Travel-only
CoVLP
editCoVLP is a virus-like particle vaccine grown in an Australian weed, Nicotiana benthamiana. It was developed by Medicago, and is marketed under the name Covifenz Archived 24 February 2022 at the Wayback Machine.
- Full (1)
- Canada[803]
- Emergency (0)
- Travel-only
Noora
editNoora is a protein-based vaccine developed by the Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Iran[804]
- Travel-only
SKYCovione
editSKYCovione is a protein subunit vaccine developed by SK Bioscience.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- South Korea[805]
Walvax
editWalvax COVID-19 vaccine is an RNA vaccine developed by Walvax Biotechnology, Suzhou Abogen Biosciences, and the PLA Academy of Military Science.[806]
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Indonesia[807]
iNCOVACC
editiNCOVACC, also called BBV154 is an adenovirus vector vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech, Precision Virologics, and Washington University School of Medicine.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
Gemcovac
editGemcovac, or GEMCOVAC-19, is a self-amplifying mRNA vaccine manufactured by Gennova Biopharmaceuticals.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
V-01
editV-01 is a protein subunit vaccine developed by Livzon Mabpharm.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
IndoVac
editIndoVac is a protein subunit vaccine developed by Indonesian pharmaceutical company Bio Farma and Baylor College of Medicine.
- Full (0)
- Emergency (1)
- Indonesia[245]
Notes
editReferences
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- ^ "COVID-19 and the border - Vaccinated travellers". Department of Home Affairs. Australian Government Department of Home Affairs. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "COVID-19 vaccinations". Smartraveller. Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Vaxzevria (previously COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca) EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 25 January 2021.
- ^ "Covishield and Covaxin: What we know about India's Covid-19 vaccines". BBC News. 4 March 2021. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
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- ^ "A Phase 2/3 study to determine the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of the candidate Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19". EU Clinical Trials Register. European Union. 21 April 2020. EudraCT 2020-001228-32. Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- ^ O'Reilly P (26 May 2020). "A Phase III study to investigate a vaccine against COVID-19". ISRCTN. doi:10.1186/ISRCTN89951424. ISRCTN89951424.
- ^ "THL temporarily suspends the use of the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine - Press release - THL". Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Finland. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
- ^ "Denmark continues its vaccine rollout without the COVID-19 vaccine from AstraZeneca". Danish Health Authority. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
That is why it is important to emphasise that it is still an approved vaccine.
- ^ Peltier E (14 April 2021). "Denmark says it's permanently stopping use of the AstraZeneca vaccine". The New York Times.
- ^ omsorgsdepartementet Ho (12 May 2021). "AstraZeneca-vaksinen tas ut av koronavaksinasjons-programmet". Regjeringen.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ^ "Slovakia suspends use of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine as a recipient dies". Reuters. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- ^ "South Africa sells AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines to other African countries". Reuters. 21 March 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- ^ "Japan to donate millions more AstraZeneca vaccine doses across Asia". Kyodo News. 25 June 2021.
- ^ "Japan to give COVID-19 emergency areas AstraZeneca vaccine". The Japan Times. 4 August 2021. Archived from the original on 28 August 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Suspension of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines for those under the age of 65 extended – THL evaluating how it affects the vaccination programme - Press release - THL". Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Finland. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
- ^ a b "Adenovirus vaccines: FAQ - THL". Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Finland. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ^ a b c "Getting vaccinated against COVID-19: how, why and when? - THL". Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Finland. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ^ "Which covid-19 vaccine is the most widely accepted for international travel?". The Economist. 23 July 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ "India celebrates 1 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses with song and dance". Reuters. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ "Oxford vaccine reaches one billion doses released". University of Oxford. 29 July 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ "Two billion doses of AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine supplied to countries across the world less than 12 months after first approval". AstraZeneca. 16 November 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ "Vaxzevria COVID-19 Vaccine (AstraZeneca)". precisionvaccinations.com. 8 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Where are Vaccines (Company and Brand) Administered Globally?". CDC Covid Data Tracker. 9 June 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ "AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine approved for use in Australia by TGA". ABC News (Australia). 16 February 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- ^ "TGA provisionally approves AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 16 February 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- ^ "Brazil grants full approval to Oxford vaccine, orders Sputnik". Brasilia: France 24. Agence France-Presse. 12 March 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ^ "AstraZeneca Vaxzevria COVID-19 vaccine". Health Canada. 7 June 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
- ^ "Regulatory Decision Summary - Vaxzevria". Health Canada. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ a b Sharma M, Mordani S (27 January 2022). "Covaxin, Covishield granted market approval in India but conditions apply". India Today. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
- ^ "Israel to offer AstraZeneca vaccines starting Thursday". The Times of Israel. 18 October 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ "Vaccines "Three vaccines have been approved for use in Israel for protection from coronavirus, by Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca."". Vaccines - Corona Traffic Light Model (Ramzor) Website. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Comirnaty EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ "Comirnaty". Union Register of medicinal products. 21 December 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ Sediqi AQ (7 February 2021). "First doses of COVID-19 vaccine arrive in Afghanistan from India". Reuters. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
- ^ "India donates 500,000 COVID vaccines to Afghanistan". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
- ^ a b c Semini L. "Albania starts mass COVID vaccinations before tourist season". ABC News. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
- ^ Kreo. "البلاد الوطني / وزارة الصناعات الصيدلانية ترخص باستعمال لقاح "أسترا زينيكا -أوكسفورد " المضاد لكورونا". elbilad.net (in Arabic). Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ a b c "Informació en relació amb la vacunació contra la COVID-19" (PDF) (in Catalan). Govern d'Andorra. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ AfricaNews (3 March 2021). "Angola begins Covid immunization fight with COVAX vaccines". Africanews. Event occurs at CET13:13:37+01:00. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
- ^ "Argentine regulator approves AstraZeneca/Oxford COVID-19 vaccine". Reuters. 30 December 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ Ghalechian N (27 April 2021). "Armenia Scraps Restrictions For AstraZeneca Vaccine". «Ազատ Եվրոպա/Ազատություն» ռադիոկայան (in Armenian).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv "COVID Data Tracker". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Bahrain approves Oxford/AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine produced in India". Saudigazette. 25 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ "Oxford University-Astrazeneca vaccine: Bangladesh okays it for emergency use". The Daily Star. 4 January 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ^ "Bangladesh approves Oxford-AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ^ "Bhutan receives 400,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine from India". Xinhuanet. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ "Bhutan begins biggest vaccination drive against COVID-19". CNA. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ a b "Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 vaccines shipped by COVAX arrive in Bosnia and Herzegovina". United Nations. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
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