The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to mythology:
Myth is a genre of folklore consisting primarily of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society. For scholars, this is very different from the vernacular usage of the term "myth" that refers to a belief that is not true. Instead, the veracity of a myth is not a defining criterion.
What type of thing is mythology?
editMythology can be described as all of the following:
A mythology is a culture's collection of myths
editA culture's collection of myths –
- Element of culture –
- Tradition –
- Traditional stories –
- Genre of literature –
- Component of a religion –
- Tradition –
Mythology is an academic discipline
edit- Branch of science –
- Branch of social science –
- Branch of anthropology – the academic discipline of mythology is a branch of anthropology, which is the study of various aspects of humans within past and present societies.
- Branch of cultural anthropology
- Branch of anthropology of religion
- Branch of anthropology – the academic discipline of mythology is a branch of anthropology, which is the study of various aspects of humans within past and present societies.
- Branch of social science –
Mythologies by region
edit- Mythology in the Low Countries
- Mythology of the Caucasus
- Classical mythology
- Index of Egyptian mythology articles
- Bengali mythology
- Bön
- Cahuilla mythology
- Cantabrian mythology
- Chilote mythology
- Cook Islands mythology
- Ekoi mythology
- Fijian mythology
- Folklore of Romania
- Fragments of Lappish Mythology
- Guarani mythology
- Hebrew mythology
- Hebridean mythology and folklore
- Hurrians
- Kalenjin mythology
- Komi mythology
- Louisiana Voodoo
- Maasai mythology
- Macedonian Slavic mythology
- Mbuti mythology
- Muisca religion and mythology
- Niuean mythology
- Odinani
- Olmec religion
- Paleo-Balkan mythology
- Pre-Christian Alpine traditions
- Proto-Indo-European religion
- Samseong mythology
- Tahiti and Society Islands mythology
- Teutonic Mythology
- Tsimshian mythology
- Turkish folklore
- Uralic mythologies
- Ute mythology
- West African Vodun
- Yoruba religion
African mythology
editCentral African mythology
edit- Bantu mythology
- Bushongo mythology (Congo)
- Baluba mythology
- Bambuti (Pygmy) mythology (Congo)
- Lugbara mythology (Congo)
East African mythology
edit- Akamba mythology (East Kenya)
- Dinka mythology (Sudan)
- Lotuko mythology (Sudan)
- Masai mythology (Kenya, Tanzania)
- Kintu, Kaikuzi, Warumbe etc. (Uganda)
Horn of Africa mythology
editNorth African mythology
editWest African mythology
edit- Akan mythology
- Ashanti mythology (Ghana)
- Dahomey (Fon) mythology
- Edo mythology (Nigeria, Benin) *(Also connected to Edo Mysteries)
- Efik mythology (Nigeria, Cameroon)
- Igbo mythology (Nigeria, Cameroon)
- Isoko mythology (Nigeria)
- Yoruba mythology (Nigeria, Benin)
Southern African mythology
edit- Khoikhoi mythology
- Lozi mythology (Zambia)
- Malagasy mythology
- Tumbuka mythology (Malawi)
- Zulu mythology (South Africa)
Arctic mythology
editoverlaps with North Asia, Northern Europe and North America.
Asian mythology
editSouthwest Asian mythology
editMiddle East, Persia, Anatolia, Caucasus.
Ancient mythology in Southwest Asia
edit- Sumerian religion
- Mesopotamian mythology (Sumerian, Assyro-Babylonian)*
- Iranian mythology
- Semitic mythology
- Hittite mythology
- Hurrian mythology
- Scythian mythology
- Elamite mythology
Medieval to Modern mythology in Southwest Asia
editSouth Asian mythology
edit- Ayyavazhi mythology
- Indian mythology
- Hindu mythology (main Indian mythology)
- Meitei mythology (or Manipuri mythology)
- Jain mythology
- Buddhist mythology
- Sikh mythology
- Mythologies of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas* Hindu mythology/Vedic mythology/Indian epic poetry
- Tamil mythology
- Buddhist mythology
Southeast Asian mythology
editEast Asian mythology
edit- Chinese mythology
- Japanese mythology
- Korean mythology
- Tibetan mythology
- Ryukyuan mythology
- Ainu mythology
Central and Northern Asian mythology
edit(overlaps with Eastern and Northern Europe)
- Mythology of the Turkic and Mongolian peoples
- Scythian mythology
- Mongolian mythology
- Mongol mythology
Oceanian mythology
edit- Mythology of Australia
- Kaluli creation myth
- Melanesian mythology
- Micronesian mythology
- Papuan mythology
- Polynesian mythology
European mythology
editMythology of classical antiquity
editMythology of the British Isles
editNorth Caucasus mythology
edit- Nart saga (Covers Abazin, Abkhaz, Circassian, Ossetian, Karachay-Balkar and Chechen-Ingush mythologies)
- Ossetian mythology
- Vainakh mythology (Covers Chechen and Ingush mythology)
- Adyghe Habze
South Caucasus/Transcaucasia
editEastern European mythology
editNorthern European mythology
editSouthern European mythology
edit- Albanian mythology
- Catalan mythology
- Greek mythology
- Italian mythology
- Lusitanian mythology
- Maltese mythology
- Spanish mythology
- Turkish mythology
Western European mythology
edit- Continental Germanic mythology
- Alpine mythology
- Basque mythology
- Frankish mythology
- French mythology
Mythologies of the Americas
editNorth American mythology
edit- Abenaki mythology
- Anishinaabe traditional beliefs
- Blackfoot mythology
- Blackfoot religion
- Cherokee mythology
- Choctaw mythology
- Creek mythology
- Haida mythology
- Ho-Chunk mythology
- Hopi mythology
- Iroquois mythology
- Kwakwaka'wakw mythology
- Lakota mythology
- Lenape mythology
- Miwok mythology
- Navajo mythology
- Ohlone mythology
- Pawnee mythology
- Pomo religion
- Seneca mythology
- Zuni mythology
Mesoamerican mythology
edit- Mexican mythology
Caribbeann mythology
editSouth American mythology
edit- Brazilian mythology
- Chilean mythology
- Inca mythology
- Muisca mythology
- Guaraní mythology
- Mapuche mythology
African diasporic
editMythologies by religion
editFictional mythologies
editSyncretic mythologies
editMythologies by time period
editAncient mythologies by period of first attestation.
Bronze Age mythologies
edit- Proto-Indo-European mythology (reconstructed)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian mythology (reconstructed)
- Mesopotamian mythology (Sumerian, Akkadian)
- Egyptian mythology
- Persian mythology
- Hittite mythology
- Hurrian mythology
- Rigvedic mythology
- Chinese mythology
- Semitic mythology
Iron Age mythologies
editLate antiquity mythologies
editMythology by religion
editHistory in mythology
editFeatures of myths
editMythological themes
edit- Architectural mythology
- Cattle in religion and mythology
- Crane in Chinese mythology
- Creation myth
- Dance in mythology and religion
- Deer in mythology
- Deities
- Dog in Chinese mythology
- Dragons in Greek mythology
- Dragons in mythology and folklore
- Elephants in mythology and religion
- Fish in Chinese mythology
- Flood myth
- Flood Mythology of China
- Giants in mythology and folklore
- Herbs in Polish mythology
- Horse in Chinese mythology
- Impalement in myth and art
- Insects in mythology
- Jötnar in Norse mythology
- Landscape mythology
- Legendary creature
- LGBT themes in mythology
- Mytheme
- Mythical place
- Mythical objects
- National myth
- Numbers in Egyptian mythology
- Numbers in Norse mythology
- One-eyed creatures in mythology and fiction
- Origin-of-death myth
- Petrifaction in mythology and fiction
- Poles in mythology
- Rainbows in mythology
- Sacred objects in Japanese mythology
- Snakes in mythology
- Textiles in mythology and folklore
- Trees in mythology
- Twins in mythology
- Vampires in folklore and mythology
- Witches in mythology
- Wolves in folklore, religion and mythology
- Wrestling mythology
Mythological archetypes
editMythology as an academic discipline
editMythology in popular culture
edit- By culture of origin
- Mythology depicted in games
- Mythology depicted in films
- Mythology depicted in literature
- Mythology depicted in TV shows
Mythology organizations
editMythology publications
editPersons influential in mythology
editSee also
edit- 2012 phenomenon
- Adam Kasia
- Antemurale myth
- Apocalypse
- Archaeomythology
- Branding national myths and symbols
- Cambridge Ritualists
- Chut (Belarusian mythology)
- Culture hero
- List of culture heroes
- Damavik
- Demythologization
- Devourer
- Divine Council
- Düzgün Baba
- Dzedka
- End time
- Eschatology
- Etiology
- Euhemerism
- Forgiveness
- Hau (sociology)
- Heaven
- Lampetho
- Lazavik
- The Legend of Diyes
- Legend of the Four Blood Bars
- Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae
- Missing sun motif
- Myth
- Mytheme
- Mythology of Oceania
- Namas (rishi)
- Origin-of-death myth
- Prophecy
- Pyra of Herakles
- Resurrection
- Sardus
- The Sekhmet Hypothesis
- Selk'nam mythology
- Shahrokh (mythical bird)
- Shatans
- Vaduthala Nair
- The Witch of Atlas
- Younik
- Zheuzhyk
- Zhytsen
- Zlydzens
- Magic and mythology
- Archetypal literary criticism
- Artificial mythology
- Fairy
- Fable
- Geomythology
- Mythopoeia, artificially constructed mythology, mainly for the purpose of storytelling
- Lists
- Library of Congress Classification:Class B, subclass BL -- Religions. Mythology. Rationalism
- List of characters in mythology novels by Rick Riordan
- List of women warriors in folklore
- List of people, items and places in Norse mythology
- List of rape victims from ancient history and mythology
- Mythology links
- Deities of Philippine mythology
- Dionysus in comparative mythology
- Feminist revisionist mythology
- Imperial examination in Chinese mythology
- Money, A Mythology of Darkness (fantasy film)
References
editExternal links
edit- The New Student's Reference Work/Mythology, ed. Beach (1914), at wikisource.
- Leonard, Scott. "The History of Mythology: Part I". Youngstown State University.
- Greek mythology
- Sacred texts
- Myths and Myth-Makers Old Tales and Superstitions Interpreted by comparative mythology by John Fiske.
- LIMC Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae, a database of ancient objects linked with mythology
- Joseph Campbell on Bill Moyers's The Power of Myth
- Dreams, Visions, and Myths: Making Sense of Our World
- Journals about mythology
- Amaltea, Journal of Myth Criticism
- Mythological Studies Journal
- New Comparative Mythology / Nouvelle Mythologie Comparée
- Ollodagos
- Studia Mythologica Slavica
- The Journal of Germanic Mythology and Folklore