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Police General (Ret.) Prof. Dr.
Budi Gunawan
S.H., M.Si., Ph.D.
16th Chief of State Intelligence Agency
Assumed office
9 September 2016
PresidentJoko Widodo
Preceded bySutiyoso
Deputy Chief of Indonesian National Police
In office
22 April 2015 – 9 September 2016
PresidentJoko Widodo
National Police ChiefBadrodin Haiti (2015–16)
Tito Karnavian (2016–)
Preceded byBadrodin Haiti
Succeeded bySyafruddin
Personal details
Born (1959-12-11) December 11, 1959 (age 64)
Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia
SpouseSusilawati Rahayu
Children3 (M Herviano)
Alma mater"Akpol" (Indonesian National Police Academy) 1983
Military service
Allegiance Indonesia
Branch/service Indonesian National Police
Indonesian State Intelligence Agency
Years of service1983–2018
Rank Police General

Police General (Ret.) Prof. Dr. Budi Gunawan, S.H., M.Si., Ph.D. (born 11 December 1959) is the Chief of the Indonesian State Intelligence Agency (BIN) since September 9 2016, and is also the General Chairman of the Indonesian E-Sports Executive Board (PB ESI).[1][2][3][4] Before serving as Chief of BIN, he served as Deputy Chief of Indonesian National Police accompanying National Police Chief Badrodin Haiti and Tito Karnavian.[5] He is the second member of the police officer after Sutanto to lead the State Intelligence Agency.[6]

Career edit

Education and Early Career edit

Gunawan's journey began when he graduated from the Indonesian National Police Academy in 1983.[7] He continued to excel in both Polri (Indonesian National Police) and general education, managed to become the best graduate in Police Staff and Leadership College/Sespimpol (1988) and National Resilience Institute/Lemhannas (2005) training programs.[7] These prestigious programs helped hone Gunawan's skills in law enforcement and national security.

His academic pursuits culminated in a Summa Cum Laude distinction in the law doctoral program at Trisakti University.[8] This commitment to education and academic excellence is a cornerstone of Gunawan's career and has informed his approach to public service.

Distinguished Police Career edit

As an officer in the Indonesian National Police, Gunawan held various key positions that allowed him to influence and shape the institution. His roles included Head of the Career Development Bureau, Head of Advanced Officer School, Head of Jambi Police, Head of Division of Legal Development, Head of Division of Professional and Security, Head of the Bali Police, and Head of the National Police Education Institute.[7] In recognition of his contributions, he was appointed Deputy Chief of Police.[7]

 
Budi Gunawan as Deputy Chief of Indonesian National Police

Gunawan's leadership and expertise in the police force did not go unnoticed. He was celebrated as the youngest and most accomplished general in the National Police, and during President Megawati Soekarnoputri's administration, he served as Adjutant to the Vice President (1999-2000) and President of the Republic of Indonesia (2000-2004).[9]

Appointment as Chief of BIN and Overcoming Challenges edit

In 2016, President Joko Widodo nominated Gunawan as the sole candidate for Chief of Indonesian National Police.[10] However, his nomination was met with a significant legal challenge, as he faced allegations of 'fat account' ownership and was made a suspect by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK).[11] Despite these obstacles, Gunawan was proven innocent and won in a pre-trial hearing.[12]

 
President Joko Widodo appointed Budi Gunawan as Chief of BIN

Ultimately, President Joko Widodo appointed Gunawan as Chief of the Indonesian State Intelligence Agency (BIN), making him the second police officer to hold this position, after Police General Sutanto.[1][2][6]

Achievements and Contributions as Chief of BIN edit

Modernization and Transformation of BIN edit

Under Gunawan's leadership, BIN has experienced significant modernization and transformation. He has established new divisions to address emerging threats, such as the Deputy for Cyber Intelligence and the Deputy for Apparatus Security Intelligence.[13][14] Additionally, recognizing the growing threat of viruses and bio-chemical weapons, Gunawan formed the Medical Intelligence division, "Wangsa Avatara".[15] This specialized division focuses on monitoring, detecting, and responding to biological threats, showcasing Gunawan's proactive approach to addressing complex security challenges.

These divisions have played a crucial role in bolstering Indonesia's intelligence capabilities in the face of rapidly evolving global challenges. Gunawan has also made substantial investments in education and training for intelligence professionals. He has developed the State Intelligence College (STIN) and BIN's Education dan Training Center into world-class institutions.[16] In 2018, in recognition of his contributions to the field, he was appointed as a Professor at STIN, which has since become a Smart Campus, boasting state-of-the-art facilities and a professional teaching staff.[17]

Under Gunawan's guidance, BIN has become more actively involved in supporting government programs and addressing pressing public concerns. Examples of such involvement include handling the Covid-19 pandemic, disaster management, counter-terrorism efforts, and addressing the conflict in Papua.[18][19]

Promoting Unity and Empowering Youth: Asrama Mahasiswa Nusantara and Papua Youth Creative Hub edit

Budi Gunawan's contributions to Indonesian society extend beyond intelligence and law enforcement. As a leader, he has also made significant strides in promoting unity and empowering the country's youth. He was the catalyst of the establishment of the Nusantara Student Dormitory (Indonesian: Asrama Mahasiswa Nusantara, abbreviated as AMN) and the Papua Youth Creative Hub (PYCH), both aimed at fostering intercultural understanding and providing opportunities for growth and development.[20][21]

The AMN is a special dormitory built in educational cities such as Surabaya, Makassar, Manado, Bantul, Malang, and Jakarta.[22] It brings together students from all provinces in Indonesia, creating an environment where students can learn about each other's cultures and backgrounds.[23] This initiative was born out of the recognition that Indonesia's diverse population can benefit from increased interaction and understanding among its various ethnic groups.

 
President Joko Widodo together with Chief of BIN Budi Gunawan, Minister of Defense Prabowo, Minister of Education and Culture Nadiem, Minister of Religion Yaqut, Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Sakti, and Cabinet Secretary Pramono inaugurated AMN Surabaya.

With the existence of AMN, it is hoped that racial issues and misunderstandings can be minimized in a pluralistic country like Indonesia. Previously, students from different provinces tended to congregate in hostels exclusive to their own ethnic groups, which limited cross-cultural interactions. AMN aims to break down these barriers and encourage a sense of unity among Indonesian students, fostering a more inclusive and harmonious society.[20]

The Papua Youth Creative Hub is another of Gunawan's works, designed to empower young Papuans and support their growth and development.[24] PYCH is a multifunctional facility that offers various programs and training opportunities for young people in the region. It features an MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) training center, animal husbandry training, food and beverages training, electronics manufacturing and repair workshops, MSME exhibition venues, a multipurpose ballroom for performances, and a photography studio.[25]

PYCH aims to provide young Papuans with the skills and resources necessary to become more independent and successful in their chosen fields. By offering these diverse training opportunities, the hub encourages local economic growth and equips the youth with the tools to contribute to Papua's development.[26]

The establishment of PYCH demonstrates Gunawan's commitment to empowering young people, particularly in regions that have historically faced challenges in terms of development and opportunities. By focusing on fostering talent and nurturing creativity, PYCH serves as a beacon of hope for young Papuans, offering them a path towards a brighter future.

This increased engagement has bolstered BIN's public profile and highlighted the crucial role intelligence agencies play in maintaining national security and supporting government initiatives. By fostering close collaboration with other governmental institutions, Gunawan has ensured that BIN remains a vital component of Indonesia's security infrastructure.

Public Service, Publications, and Influence on Public Discourse edit

 
Budi Gunawan giving public lecture at Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB)

Gunawan's commitment to academia and education extends beyond his professional career. He frequently delivers public lectures, seminars, and workshops at various forums and universities, both domestically and abroad. His expertise is sought after by academics, policymakers, and security professionals, who value his insights and experience.[27][28][29]

As an author, Gunawan has contributed to public discourse on a wide range of topics, including law enforcement, national security, and the impact of technology on society. His extensive list of publications includes books such as Colonies of Justice,[30] Terrorism: Myths and Conspiracies,[31] Tips for Future Police Success,[32] Building Police Competence,[33] Lies in Cyberspace,[34] Democracy in the Post Truth Era,[35] Social Media Between Two Poles,[36] Power of Cyber,[37] and Forming Mind War Man.[38] These works have garnered attention and praise from academics, practitioners, and the general public alike.

Gunawan's dedication to fostering public discourse has also led him to engage with various print and digital media outlets, sharing his ideas through scientific research, articles, and interviews. This active participation in public life has cemented his status as a respected thought leader and authority on matters of national security and law enforcement.

E-Sports and Public Recognition edit

 
General Chairman of the Indonesian E-Sports Executive Board, Budi Gunawan, while giving speech at the 2nd PB ESI National Coordination Meeting

In 2020, Gunawan was appointed General Chairman of the Indonesian E-Sports Executive Board.[4] In this role, he has demonstrated his ability to promote and develop industries beyond the realm of national security, contributing to the growth and success of Indonesian e-sports. His leadership has been instrumental in raising the profile of e-sports in the country, fostering a new generation of talent and enthusiasts.[39]

Over the course of his career, Gunawan has been recognized with numerous service stars and awards, totaling over 25 distinct honors. These accolades have been bestowed by various institutions, including the National Police, National Defense Institute, and the President of the Republic of Indonesia.[40] These awards serve as a testament to Gunawan's enduring commitment to public service and his impact on Indonesian society.

Job history edit

  • Chief of Sector Police of Tanjung Karang Barat, Bandar Lampung
  • Chief of Traffic Unit, Resort Police of Palembang City
  • Chief of Resort Police of Bogor City
  • Secretary of Traffic Directorate, Regional Police of Lampung
  • Head of Division in Traffice Directorate, INP
  • Aide of Vice President Megawati Soekarnoputri (1999–2001)
  • Aide of President Megawati Soekarnoputri (2001–2004)
  • Head of the Career Development Bureau INP (2004–2006)
  • Head of Officer School INP (2006–2008)
  • Chief of Regional Police of Jambi (2008–2009)
  • Head of Legal Development Division INP (2009–2010)
  • Head of Profession and Security INP (2010–2012)
  • Chief of Regional Police of Bali (2012)
  • Head of Educational Institution of INP (2012–2015)
  • Deputy Chief of INP (2015–2016)
  • Chief of State Intelligence Agency (2016–present)
  • General Chairman of the Indonesian E-Sports Executive Board (2020-present)

Commendations edit

Honors edit

       
       
       
       
       
       
1st row Bintang Mahaputera Adipradana (2020) Bintang Bhayangkara Utama Bintang Bhayangkara Pratama Bintang Bhayangkara Nararya
2nd row Panglima Setia Mahkota (P.S.M.) - Malaysia Satyalancana Pengabdian 32 Tahun

(32 years of service)

Satyalancana Pengabdian 24 Tahun

(24 years of service)

Satyalancana Pengabdian 16 Tahun

(16 years of service)

3rd row Satyalancana Pengabdian 8 Tahun Satyalancana Jana Utama (Ulangan I) Satyalancana Ksatria Bhayangkara Satyalancana Karya Bhakti (Ulangan I)
4th row Satyalancana Dwidya Sistha Satyalancana Bhakti Pendidikan Satyalancana Bhakti Buana Satyalancana Bhakti Nusa
5th row Satyalancana Dharma Nusa Satyalancana Bhakti Purna Satyalancana Operasi Kepolisian Satyalancana G.O.M VII
6th row Satyalancana G.O.M IX Satyalancana Wira Siaga Satyalancana Kebhaktian Sosial Satyalancana Wira Karya

Brevet edit

  • Brevet Para
  • Brevet Diving
  • Brevet Investigator
  • Brevet Bhayangkara Bahari

References edit

  1. ^ a b antaranews.com (2016-09-04). "Budi Gunawan seen competent to lead Indonesian Intelligence Agency". Antara News. Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  2. ^ a b Humas Setkab RI (2016-09-09). "Dilantik Presiden, Budi Gunawan Resmi Jadi Kepala BIN". Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  3. ^ antaranews.com. "President Jokowi rightly appoints Gunawan as chief intelligence: Expert". Antara News. Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  4. ^ a b Mackay, Duncan (2020-02-04). "Jakarta's spy chief appointed President of new Indonesian esports federation". www.insidethegames.biz. Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  5. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2015-04-21). "IPW Sebut Budi Gunawan Terpilih Jadi Wakapolri". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  6. ^ a b Dariyanto, Erwin. "Komjen Budi Gunawan Akan Jadi Jenderal Polisi ke-2 yang Jabat Kepala BIN". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  7. ^ a b c d "Profil Lengkap Jenderal Budi Gunawan, Sosok Penting Pertemukan Jokowi-Prabowo dan Megawati-Prabowo". Tribunmanado.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2019-07-25. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  8. ^ Fasli, Zul (2018-06-25). "Budi Gunawan Raih Gelar Doktor Ilmu Hukum". liputan.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  9. ^ Qurniawan, Dedy. "Karier Budi Gunawan, Eks Ajudan Megawati, Kini Pejabat Paling Berpengaruh di Masa Jokowi versi LPI". Bangkapos.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-21. Retrieved 2023-03-20. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; 2022-09-26 suggested (help)
  10. ^ Pratama, Sandy Indra (2015-01-10). "Jokowi Ajukan Komjen Budi Gunawan Jadi Kapolri". nasional (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  11. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2015-01-13). "KPK Tetapkan Calon Kapolri Budi Gunawan sebagai Tersangka". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-03-07. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  12. ^ "Hakim nyatakan penetapan tersangka Budi Gunawan tidak sah". BBC News Indonesia (in Indonesian). 2015-02-16. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  13. ^ Liputan6.com (2017-05-24). "DPR Sambut Positif Pembentukan Deputi VI Intelijen Siber BIN". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2020-07-29). "BIN Punya Deputi Intelijen Pengamanan Aparatur, Apa Tugasnya?". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-07-03. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  15. ^ Zulfikar, Muhammad (2022-05-31). "BIN kini miliki medical intelligence 'Wangsa Avatar' dan kampus pintar berteknologi canggih". Antara News Sumbar (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  16. ^ "Intip Kecanggihan Medical Intelligence & Smart Campus STIN Baru Diresmikan BIN". merdeka.com (in Indonesian). 2022-05-31. Archived from the original on 2022-05-31. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  17. ^ Hantoro, Juli (2018-08-08). "Kepala BIN Budi Gunawan Dikukuhkan Guru Besar Intelijen". Tempo (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-10-05. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  18. ^ BeritaSatu.com. "Gelar Vaksinasi Door to Door , BIN Sebar 107.000 Vaksin di 10 Provinsi". beritasatu.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  19. ^ Keumala, Putri (2022-12-02). "BIN Bantu Korban Gempa Cianjur dengan Layanan Door to Door". Radar Sampit (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  20. ^ a b Hagiworo, Hisnudita (2022-11-30). "AMN Pertama Diresmikan Presiden Jokowi, Kepala BIN: Model Rumah Kebinekaan NKRI". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-12-02. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  21. ^ "BIN Hadirkan Manfaat Besar bagi Pemuda Papua dengan Pembangunan Gedung PYCH - Suaradewata.com". www.suaradewata.com. 2023-03-20. Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  22. ^ "Asrama Mahasiswa Nusantara Mulai Dibangun di Makassar". sulselprov.go.id. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  23. ^ Faizal, Ahmad (2022-11-30). "Mengenal Lebih Dekat Asrama Mahasiswa Nusantara Surabaya yang Diresmikan Presiden Jokowi Halaman all". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-11-30. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  24. ^ Supriyatna, Iwan (2023-03-15). "Tokoh Adat Bangga Ada Gedung PYCH: Pusat Peradaban Baru Anak Muda Papua". suara.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  25. ^ San, Tina (2023-03-17). "Megah dengan Fasilitas Lengkap, Gedung PYCH untuk Kreativitas Pemuda Papua Segera Diresmikan Jokowi". Gorontalo Post (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  26. ^ Papua Youth Creative Hub, Representasi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Papua (in Indonesian), retrieved 2023-03-20
  27. ^ "Kepala Badan Intelijen Negara Berikan Kuliah Umum di ITB". Institut Teknologi Bandung (in Indonesian). 2018-01-31. Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  28. ^ "Bahas Intelijen Indonesia, Kepala BIN Beri Kuliah Umum di ITB". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  29. ^ "Kuliah Umum Kepala BIN di Semarang Dalam Acara Munas VI BEM PTNU Se-Nusantara". kumparan (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  30. ^ Budi Gunawan (2006). Koloni keadilan : kumpulan analisis di majalah Forum. Jakarta. ISBN 979-25-4040-7. OCLC 68713014.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  31. ^ Budi Gunawan (2006). Terorisme : mitos & konspirasi. Jakarta: Forum Media Utama. ISBN 979-25-4042-3. OCLC 225672161.
  32. ^ Budi Gunawan (2006). Kiat sukses polisi masa depan. Jen Z. A. Hans (Cet. 2 ed.). Jakarta: Personal Development Training. ISBN 979-25-4080-6. OCLC 167610239.
  33. ^ Budi Gunawan (2006). Membangun kompetensi Polri : sebuah model penerapan manajemen SDM berbasis kompetensi (Cet. 1 ed.). Jakarta: Yayasan Pengembangan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian. ISBN 979-98312-4-5. OCLC 167610262.
  34. ^ Budi Gunawan (2018). Kebohongan di dunia maya : memahami teori dan praktik-praktiknya di Indonesia. Barito Mulyo Ratmono (Cetakan pertama ed.). Jakarta. ISBN 978-602-424-868-0. OCLC 1043962780.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  35. ^ Gunawan, Budi (2021). Demokrasi di Era Post Truth (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia (KPG). p. 268. ISBN 9786024813116.
  36. ^ Gunawan, Budi (2021). MEDSOS di Antara Dua Kutub (in Indonesian). Jakarta: PT. Rayyana Komunikasindo. p. 242. ISBN 9786025834745.
  37. ^ Budi Gunawan (2022). Kuasa siber : sebuah refleksi kritis (Cetakan 1 ed.). Jakarta. ISBN 978-602-5834-95-0. OCLC 1335765080.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  38. ^ Gunawan, Budi (2022). Membentuk Manusia Perang Pikiran (in Indonesian). Jakarta: PT. Rayyana Komunikasindo. p. 196. ISBN 9786235378107.
  39. ^ Triyogo, Arkhelaus Wisnu (2022-12-15). "Ketua PB ESI Budi Gunawan Ingin Ekosistem eSports Indonesia Paling Aktif di Asia". Tempo. Archived from the original on 2022-12-22. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  40. ^ Rusiana, Dita Angga (2020-11-11). "Ini Daftar Penerima Bintang Mahaputera dan Bintang Jasa". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved 2023-03-20.


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