Republic of Poland Rzeczpospolita Polska (Polish) | |
|---|---|
| Anthem: "Mazurek Dąbrowskiego" (English: "Poland Is Not Yet Lost") | |
 Location of the Republic of Poland in Europe | |
| Capital and largest city | Warsaw 52°13′N 21°02′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E |
| Official languages | Polish, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Lithuanian, German, Yiddish |
| Ethnic groups |
|
| Demonym(s) |
|
| Government | Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic |
| Rafał Trzaskowski | |
| Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska | |
| Legislature | Parliament |
| Senate | |
| Sejm | |
| Formation | |
| 14 April 966 | |
| 18 April 1025 | |
| 1 July 1569 | |
| 24 October 1795 | |
| 22 July 1807 | |
| 9 June 1815 | |
| 11 November 1918 | |
| 13 September 1974 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 388,634[3] km2 (150,052 sq mi)[b] |
| Population | |
• 2019 estimate |  66,883,000[5] (21st) |
• Density | 172/km2 (445.5/sq mi) (49th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $2.928 trillion[6] (13th) |
• Per capita | $43,771[6] (23rd) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $1.524 trillion[6] (13th) |
• Per capita | $22,784[6] (34th) |
| Gini (2019) |  31.5[7]medium |
| HDI (2018) | 0.903[8] very high (27th) |
| Currency | Polish złoty (PLN) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +48 |
| ISO 3166 code | PL |
| Internet TLD | .pl |
Website poland.pl | |
- ^ Struktura narodowo-etniczna, językowa i wyznaniowa ludności Polski. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludności i Mieszkań 2011 [National-ethnic, linguistic and religious structure of Poland. National Census of Population and Housing 2011] (PDF) (in Polish). Central Statistical Office. 2015. ISBN 978-83-7027-597-6.
- ^ Christian Smith (1996). Disruptive Religion: The Force of Faith in Social-movement Activism. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-91405-5. Retrieved 9 September 2013 – via Google Books.
- ^ GUS. "Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2018 roku".
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CSO_2008was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ demografia.stat.gov.pl/. "Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial divison. As of December 31, 2019". stat.gov.pl.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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