Federal Republic of Germany [Bundesrepublik Deutschland] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (in German) | |
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Motto: Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit translated: “Unity and Justice and Freedom” | |
Anthem: Third stanza of [Das Lied der Deutschen] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (also called ["Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) | |
![]() Location of The Flying Spaghetti Monster/Sandbox (dark green) – in Europe (light green & dark grey) | |
Capital and largest city | Berlin 52°31′N 13°23′E / 52.517°N 13.383°E |
Official languages | German[1] |
Ethnic groups | 91.5% German, 2.4% Turkish, 6.1% other[1] |
Demonym(s) | German |
Government | Federal Parliamentary republic |
Horst Köhler (CDU) | |
Angela Merkel (CDU) | |
Formation | |
2 February 962 | |
18 January 1871 | |
23 May 1949 | |
3 October 1990 | |
Area | |
• Total | 357,021 km2 (137,847 sq mi) (63rd) |
• Water (%) | 2.416 |
Population | |
• December 31, 2008 estimate | 82,060,000[2] (14th) |
• Density | 230/km2 (595.7/sq mi) (36th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate |
• Total | $2.918 trillion[3] (5th) |
• Per capita | $35,539[3] (21st) |
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate |
• Total | $3.673 trillion[3] (4th) |
• Per capita | $44,728[3] (19th) |
Gini (2000) | 28.3 low inequality |
HDI (2007) | ![]() Error: Invalid HDI value (22nd) |
Currency | Euro (€)[2] (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Calling code | 49 |
ISO 3166 code | DE |
Internet TLD | .de [3] |
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- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CIA
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ (in German) Destatis. "Weitere Bevölkerungsabnahme für 2008 erwartet". Retrieved 2009-01-12.
- ^ a b c d "Germany". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ Human Development Report 2009. The United Nations. Retrieved 5 October 2009