List of shipwrecks in December 1856

The list of shipwrecks in December 1856 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1856.

1 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 1 December 1856
Ship State Description
Black Sea   Russia The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked on Naissaar.[1]
Caroline   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Helsingør, Denmark.[2]
Christina Leer   Netherlands The ship was wrecked on the Meewestaart. Her crew were rescued.[3]
Crisis   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Yangtze. She was on a voyage from Shanghai, China to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[4]
Cutter   United Kingdom The ship ran aground in The Wash. She was refloated the next day.[5]
Enterprise   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Diamond Reef. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Liverpool. She was refloated and put back to New York in a leaky condition.[6]
Hamilton   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak on the Dogger Bank. She was set afire and abandoned. Her crew were rescued by Niord (Flag unknown). Hamilton was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to London.[1]
Napoleon III   France The steamship ran aground at Stettin.[7]
Putton   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Seal Sand, in The Wash. She was refloated.[8]
Ranger   United Kingdom The fishing smack was in collision with the sloop Hesperus (  Denmark) and sank in the North Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Whitby, Yorkshire with the loss of a crew member. Hesperus also lost a crew member.[3]
Troy   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Diamond Reef and sank off Bedloes Island. She was on a voyage from New York to Cardiff, Glamorgan.[6]

2 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 2 December 1856
Ship State Description
Canadian   British North America The schooner was driven ashore east of Oakville, Province of Canada.[9]
Dundas   United Kingdom The steamship was wrecked at Burlington Bay, Province of Canada.[9]
Eliza Ryan   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and capsized at Placentia, Newfoundland, British North America. She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was consequently condemned.[10]
Henrietta   Prussia The brig struck a sunken object and sank in the River Tees as Billingham, County Durham, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham to Memel.[8]
Johann Frederick   Prussia The ship departed from Pillau for Hull, Yorkshire, United Kingdom. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[11]
Leviathan   United States The ship caught fire whilst on a voyage from New York to Oporto, Portugal. She consequently put in to Bermuda in a severely damaged condition.[12]
Live Yankee   British North America The schooner was driven ashore at Port Credit, Province of Canada. Her crew survived.[9]
Lord Elgin   British North America The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at Long Point, Lake Ontario.[9]
Mary   United Kingdom The brig sprang a leak and foundered in the Mediterranean Sea (37°28′N 4°55′E / 37.467°N 4.917°E / 37.467; 4.917). Her nine crew were rescued by the barque Sir Alexander (  United Kingdom). Mary was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Alexandria, Egypt.[13][14]
Roberts   United Kingdom The ship was discovered abandoned in the Baltic Sea by the steamship Secret (  United Kingdom). She was towed in to Rostock.[2]
Roschid   Stettin The steamship ran aground. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom. She was refloated.[2]

3 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 3 December 1856
Ship State Description
Baron de Bruck   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Portoscuso, Sardinia with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Troon, Ayrshire to Trieste.[15]
Belfast   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground in the Clyde downstream of Greenock, Renfrewshire. She was refloated the next day.[16]
Danube   United Kingdom The ship was driven onto the Stark Rock, off the coast of Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage from Wallace, Nova Scotia, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated with assistance from HMS Lucifer (  Royal Navy) and towed in to Hubberstone Pill.[17]
Firefly   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on Whitburn Steel. She was on a voyage from London to Sunderland, County Durham. She was refloated and made for North Shields, County Durham but sank.[18] She was refloated on 4 December and beached at South Shields.[19]
Jenny   Sweden The ship was lost near Ringkøbing, Denmark with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Ystad to Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom.[20]
John Glaister   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore, capsized and was wrecked at Derbyhaven, Isle of Man. She was on a voyage from Fleetwood, Lancashire to Drogheda, County Louth.[21]
Linnet   British North America The ship was wrecked in the Digby Gat with the loss of at least three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick to Granville, Nova Scotia.[9]
Monarch   British North America The steamship was wrecked at Oswego. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Montreal to Toronto, Province of Canada.[22]
Niagara   United States The schooner was wrecked at Port Hope, Province of Canada. Her crew were rescued, but two rescuers were drowned.[23]
Pomona   United States The schooner was driven ashore near Sandy Cove, British North America. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Granville, Nova Scotia to Boston, Massachusetts.[9]
Sarah   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Margate, Kent to Sunderland, County Durham.[24]
Sisters   United Kingdom The Mersey Flat was run down and sunk in the River Mersey off Birkenhead, Cheshire by the Mersey Ferry Lord Morpeth (  United Kingdom). Both crew were rescued by Lord Morpeth.[25]
Washington   United States The schooner was wrecked near Annapolis, Maryland with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Clementsport, Nova Scotia to Boston, Massachusetts.[9]
Zalt Bommel   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cape Town, Cape Colony.[26]

4 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 4 December 1856
Ship State Description
Earl of Leicester   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Flamborough Head, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from London to Hartlepool, County Durham. She was refloated and taken in to Bridlington, Yorkshire.[8]
Helen Hardy   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with another vessel and sank in the North Sea off Hartlepool, County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[19]
Henry Hood   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at "Karrbolmen", Sweden. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Whitby, Yorkshire to Gothenburg, Sweden.[14][27]
Ivy   United Kingdom The local vessel was wrecked 4 miles south of Scarborough, Yorkshire, outward from Scarborough.[28][29]
Myra   United Kingdom The ship caught fire in the Mediterranean Sea. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Alexandria, Egypt. She was abandoned on 6 December.[30]
Nancy   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Filey Brigg. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Nieuwediep, South Holland, Netherlands.[8]
Petrel   United Kingdom The brig foundered in the Sea of Azov off "Fursoff", Russia.[31]
Rose   United Kingdom The ship struck a rock off Lindisfarne, Northumberland and sank. she was on a voyage from Sunderland to Port Gordon, Moray.[16]
Vesper   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Insand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham.[18]

5 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1856
Ship State Description
Ann   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore on the Hartley Rocks, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from London to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland. She was refloated the next day and towed in to the River Tyne.[8]
Augustine   France The schooner ran aground and sank at Redcar, Yorkshire, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued.[32][33]
Betsey   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Redcar.[33]
Comely   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Newbiggin, Northumberland. She was refloated on 11 December and taken in to Blyth, Northumberland.[27]
Elizabeth and Mary   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Hawthornhive, County Durham. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk to Newcastle upon Tyne. She was refloated with assistance from a steamship and towed in to the River Tyne in a severely leaky condition.[8]
Enterprise   United Kingdom The sloop ran aground on the Blackshaw Banks, in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Dumfries.[34]
Fear-Not   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Redcar.[33]
Hoffnung   Kingdom of Hanover The ship was driven ashore at Redcar. She was refloated and taken in to Middlesbrough, Yorkshire.[8]
Homely   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Newbiggin, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands to Grangemouth, Stirlingshire.[8]
J. & A. Going   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Flamborough Head, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Maldon, Essex to South Shields, County Durham.[8]
Jane and Elizabeth   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in Cala Domestica, Sardinia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Toulon, Var, France.[35]
Jean and Jessie   United Kingdom The schooner sank off in the North Sea off False Immanuel Head, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[36]
John and Eliza   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Redcar.[33]
Nancy   United Kingdom The sloop ran aground and sank at Redcar. Her crew were rescued.[32][33]
Ross   United Kingdom The sloop ran aground off Immanuel Head, Northumberland. She was refloated but consequently foundered. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Port Gordon, Moray.[8]
Sarah and Mary   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground in the River Mersey at Rock Ferry, Cheshire. She was on a voyage from Charlestown, Cornwall to Runcorn, Cheshire.[3] She was refloated the next day.[17]

6 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 6 December 1856
Ship State Description
Anne Blair   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Aberystwyth.[17]
Augusta Jessie   United Kingdom The ship sank in Lough Swilly. She was later refloated and towed in to Londonderry for repairs. She arrived on 17 December.[37]
Carl   Rostock The ship was driven ashore at Formby, Lancashire, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Kilrush, County Clare, United Kingdom to Liverpool, Lancashire.[6]
Clarendon   United States The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Redness Point, north of Whitehaven, Cumberland, United Kingdom. Twelve of her 21 crew were rescued by the Whitehaven Lifeboat, the rest subsequently got ashore. She was on her maiden voyage, from Miramichi, New Brunswick, British North America to Westport, County Mayo, United Kingdom and then Liverpool.[32][38]
Cruiser   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore near Southsea Castle, Hampshire.[39][8]
Echo Mary, or
Mary
  United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on Taylor's Bank, in Liverpool Bay and sank. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Poole, Dorset to Runcorn, Cheshire.[40][28][17]
Louisa Munro   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Marloes, Pembrokeshire with the loss of nine of her thirteen crew. She was on a voyage from Malta to Cardiff, Glamorgan.[32][20][41]
Mayflower   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Loch Castle Island, Inner Hebrides. She was on a voyage from Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire to Arisaig, Inverness-shire. She was refloated on 14 December and beached at Tobermory, Isle of Mull, Inner Hebrides.[42]
Messenger   United Kingdom The brig was run down and sunk in the North Sea off Seaham, County Durham by the steamship James Hartley (  United Kingdom) with the loss of six of her eight crew. Survivors were rescued by James Hartley. Messenger was on a voyage from London to South Shields.[43][39][41]
Napoleon   British North America The steamship was wrecked in Burlington Bay.[44]
Richardson   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Swansea, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Coquimbo, Chile to Swansea.[32] She was refloated on 10 December and towed in to Swansea.[45][17]
Sarah   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Wadero Storo, off the coast of Sweden and sank. Her crew were rescued.[46]

7 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 7 December 1856
Ship State Description
Amintuse   United Kingdom The sloop sank off Lindisfarne, Northumberland.[47]
Amphitrite   Norway The ship was lost off "Porten".[37]
Anne   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire.[28][45]
Betsey   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Redcar, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk to South Shields, County Durham. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[8]
Ceres   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Pilkieppen". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Pillau, Prussia to Hull, Yorkshire.[48]
Clemence   France The brigantine was wrecked in Carnarvon Bay. Her six crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from a French port to Newport, Monmouthshire, United Kingdom.[20][49]
Columbus   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore near St Mawes Castle, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from London to Shanghai, China.[39]
Cornely   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Newbiggin, Northumberland.[50]
Dahlia   France The schooner ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk, United Kingdom. She was refloated and beached at Lowestoft, Suffolk.[28][8]
Fordmill   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Rosilly Bay. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Málaga, Spain.[51]
George   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Aldeburgh Neaps, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. She was refloated and assisted in to Great Yarmouth in a leaky condition.[28]
I. and A. Goring   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Flamborough Head, Yorkshire.[28]
J. L. Warner   United States The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Carnsore Point, County Wexford, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by the Coastguard.[52][53] She was refloated on 28 January 1857.[54]
Leeuw   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Nairn, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[15]
Margaret   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in Ardmore Bay. Her crew were rescued.[28]
Marie Mathilde   France The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Atherfield, Isle of Wight.[20]
Mars   France The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Atherfield with the loss of two of her crew.[20]
Nuevo Torcuvato   Spain The brig foundered. Her crew were rescued by the Tenby Lifeboat.[55]
Princess   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Warrenpoint, County Down.[28]
Richardsons   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Swansea, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Coquimbo, Chile to Swansea.[28]
Rose   United Kingdom The ship sank off Lindisfarne.[47]
Sovereign   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and severely damaged at Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire. She was refloated and towed in to Fraserburgh.[28]

8 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 8 December 1856
Ship State Description
Adriatic   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore and wrecked near Dungarvan, County Waterford with the loss of ten lives. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to New York, United States.[20][56][33] The wreck was refloated on 8 February 1857 and towed in to Queenstown, County Cork.[57]
Betsey Harlock   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Redcar, Yorkshire. She was refloated and taken in Middlesbrough, Yorkshire.[8]
Columbus   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near St. Mawes Castle, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Odessa to Falmouth, Cornwall.[32]
Condor   Hamburg The schooner collided with Beecher Stowe (  United Kingdom) and sank off the Isles of Scilly, United Kingdom with the loss of all but two of her crew.[47]
Derwent   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Beckfoot, Cumberland. She was abandoned by her crew.[20][49]
Don   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Saundersfoot, Pembrokeshire.[47]
Favourite   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Dingle Bay. She was on a voyage from Tralee, County Kerry to London.[53]
Hamelia   France The ship was driven ashore at Argelès-sur-Mer, Pyrénées-Orientales. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône to "Palmos".[58]
Importer   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Irish Sea off Poor Head, County Cork. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Alma (  Sweden).[45] She was subsequently driven ashore at Ballycotton, County Cork.[59] She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Jamaica.[53] She subsequently broke up.[60]
Lady Huntington   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked on the coast of Cumberland.[49]
Louisiana   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Black Rock, off the coast of Ayrshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Genoa, Kingdom of Sardinia.[61] She was consequently condemned.[6]
Mara   France The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Atherstone, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom with the loss of two of her crew.[47]
Seabird   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Dungarvan, County Waterford. She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia, British North America to Liverpool.[62] She had been refloated by 13 December.[6]
Silistria   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Cádiz, Spain to London.[39]
Swift   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked on the coast of Cumberland.[49]
Teneriffe   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at St. Bees Head, Cumberland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Patras, Greece to Liverpool.[61][49] Teneriffe was refloated on 29 January and beached at Whitehaven, Cumberland.[63]
Thornley   United Kingdom The sloop was wrecked on the Arrat Bank, in the North Sea off the coast of Forfarshire. Her crew were rescued.[20]
T. J. Crisp   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Mediterranean Sea. Her crew were rescued.[64]
Vixen   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Bowling Bay. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France to Liverpool.[38]

9 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1856
Ship State Description
Blonde   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Fethard Bay, County Wexford.[6]
Commandeur Hortfeldt   Norway The ship sank off Coll, Inner Hebrides, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to Bergen.[6]
Edwin   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Lough Swilly. She was refloated on 17 December.[37]
Eglinton   United Kingdom The steamship was wrecked at Stralsund. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian to Stralsund.[6]
Elizabeth   Norway The brigantine was driven ashore at Queenstown, County Cork, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Galaţi, Ottoman Empire to Queenstown.[59]
Ellon   United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked in Ballycotton Bay. Her crew were rescued.[55]
Heinrich   Sweden The brig was driven ashore near Porto Torres, Sardinia. She had sunk by 24 December.[65]
Ismerie   France The fishing smack sank off Rye, Sussex, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued.[55]
Mary Ann   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Redcar.[45]
Minerva   Grand Duchy of Oldenburg The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Stockpool", Pembrokeshire, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire, United Kingdom to Bahia, Brazil.[45]
Minerva   Guernsey The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Galley Head, County Cork. She was on a voyage from London to Demerara, British Guiana.[17]
Myrtle   United Kingdom The ship sank in Leinar Bay, Forfarshire.[45]
Petronella   Netherlands The barque was wrecked at Chesil Beach, Dorset, United Kingdom, with the loss of five of her crew. She was on a voyage from Akyab, Burma to Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium.[66][45][17]
Progress   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground off Duncannon, County Waterford. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to Waterford. She was refloated.[59]
HMRC Tar   Board of Customs The cutter was driven ashore and severely damaged at Copper Point, County Cork.[60]

10 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 10 December 1856
Ship State Description
Catherine   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the River Liffey. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Gibraltar.[62]
C. S. Fletcher   United Kingdom The ship struck a rock off the Skellig Islands, County Kerry and sank. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.[6]
Earl Talbot   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at South Shields, County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[45]
Edward   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Seven Heads, County Cork. Her crew were rescued.[17] She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to London.[27]
Elizabeth   Norway The schooner was driven ashore at Queenstown, County Cork, United Kingdom.[60]
Emerald   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked between Trabolgan and Poor Head, County Cork. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Alexandria, Egypt to Queenstown.[60][62]
Enigma   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Shallags Brows, Isle of Man. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool.[6]
François Arin   France The brig was driven ashore 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) east of Ballycotton, County Cork. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce, Seine-Maritime to Lisbon, Portugal.[60]
Great Britain   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at South Shields. She was refloated and taken in to South Shields.[45]
Jane   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Ballycotton, County Cork. She was on a voyage from Cardigan to Cork.[6]
Pemberton   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Chandeleur Islands, Louisiana, United States with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from London to New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.[67][68]
Progress   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at Waterford. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to Waterford.[17]

11 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 11 December 1856
Ship State Description
Dione   Stettin The barque sank off Greenore Point, County Louth, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to Bordeaux, Gironde, France.[6]
Fredricke   Prussia The schooner was wrecked on the Whitton Sand, in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom.[69]
James Stewart   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Hela, Prussia. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Perth. She was refloated and put back to Dantzic.[70]
Jane Ellis   United Kingdom The ship was lost off the Île de Trielen, Finistère, France. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Taranto, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies to Hull, Yorkshire.[15]
Myrtle   United Kingdom The brig sank in Lunan Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Kirkcaldy, Fife.[27]
Neopolitan   Kingdom of the Two Sicilies The schooner ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Naples. She was refloated and taken in to Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[27]
Salurian   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on "Leeing Island". She was on a voyage from British Honduras to Glasgow, Renfrewshire.[6]
Sultan   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Great Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes, Portugal to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated and taken in to Liverpool in a leaky condition.[15]
Thetis   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Horsens, Denmark to an English port. She was refloated and taken in to Fredrikshavn, Denmark in a leaky condition.[71]

12 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 12 December 1856
Ship State Description
Grace   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Gazelle (  Denmark). Grace was on a voyage from Cuba to Liverpool, Lancashire.[65]

13 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 13 December 1856
Ship State Description
Æriel   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Bordeaux, Gironde, France. She was later refloated and put back to Sunderland.[37]
Arabian   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on Taylor's Bank, in Liverpool Bay. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated and towed in to Liverpool.[6]
Celeste   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Pondicherry, Indian.[72]
Competitor   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked at Port Mahon, Spain with the loss of seven of her thirteen crew. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France to Havana, Cuba.[73][74]
Charles Dumerque   France The ship was wrecked near Pondicherry.[72][75]
George Eliza   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was wrecked at the mouth of the Rio Grande. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to the Rio Grande.[76]
Harry Fleming   South Australia The ship was driven ashore at Port Elliot.[77]
Lord Nelson   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Bay of Biscay. Her crew were rescued by Angela Burdett Coutts (  United Kingdom). Lord Nelson was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire.[78]
Sabine   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at "Motul", Spain.[10]
Sprightly   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was beached at Grimsby, Lincolnshire. She was on a voyage from Hartelpool, County Durham to Calais, France. The leak was fixed and she resumed her voyage.[51]

14 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 14 December 1856
Ship State Description
Linda   United Kingdom The ship was damaged by fire at Liverpool, Lancashire.[79]

15 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 15 December 1856
Ship State Description
Ariel   United Kingdom The barque ran aground at Sunderland, County Durham and was damaged. She was refloated and put back to Sunderland.[27]
Brightman   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by Alice Thorndike (  United Kingdom). Brightman was on a voyage from St. Stephen, New Brunswick to London.[80]
Ceres   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the Swinebottoms, in the Baltic Sea. She was on a voyage from Dantsic to Dundee, Forfarshire. She was refloated and taken in to Helsingør, Denmark.[36][44]
Eliza   Guernsey The collier, a barque, was driven ashore and wrecked in Donameney Bay, Finistère, France with the loss of five of the eight people on board. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to L'Orient, Morbihan, France.[14]
Ida Charlotte   Sweden The schooner ran aground near Hirtshals, Denmark and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Gothenburg.[81]
Ritson   United Kingdom The brig foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (45°44′N 10°44′W / 45.733°N 10.733°W / 45.733; -10.733) with the loss of one of her seven crew. Survivors were rescued by the galiot Lucretia (  Netherlands). Ritson was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Barbadoes.[82][83][84]
Sprightly   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was beached at Wainfleet, Lincolnshire, where she was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Grimsby, Lincolnshire to Calais.[85]
Star   British North America The ship was blown out to sea from Flores Island, Azores and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Barbadoes to Saint John's, Newfoundland. She drove ashore on 17 December and was wrecked.[86][87]

16 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 16 December 1856
Ship State Description
Dolphin   Prussia The ship was driven ashore near Swinemünde. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham, United Kingdom to Swinemünde. She was refloated and completed her voyage.[51]
Edward Kinney   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked at the mouth of the Ebro. Her crew were rescued.[88]
Johanna Kirwan   United Kingdom The ship struck a rock and was beached at Fethard, County Wexford. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Waterford. She was later refloated and resumed her voyage, arriving at Waterford on 28 December.[65][89]
Mariquita   France The chasse-marée ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Antwerp, Belgium to Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure. She was refloated and taken in to Ramsgate, Kent in a sinking condition.[90]
Mermaid   United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked on the West Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay. Her crew were rescued.[71] She was on a voyage from Wicklow to Liverpool, Lancashire.[36]
Wicherdina   Prussia The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Hull, Yorkshire, United Kingdom. She was refloated.[46]

17 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 17 December 1856
Ship State Description
Edward Henry   United Kingdom The barque ran aground at the mouth of the Ebro. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France to Huelva, Spain.[91]
Eliza   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Tramore Bay. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Cork.[36]
Garland   United Kingdom The full-rigged ship was wrecked at Mahón, Menorca, Spain with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France to Algiers, Algeria.[92][91]
Georgiana   United Kingdom The ship departed from New York, United States for a British port. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[93]
Marie Antoinette   France The ship was wrecked near Sidi Ferruch, Algeria with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Cette, Hérault to Algiers, Algeria.[94]
Napoleon III   France The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Sidi Ferruch with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Algiers.[94][91]
Santa Maria   France The brig sprang a leak and sank at Algiers.[58][94]
Undaunted   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Algiers.[94]

18 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 18 December 1856
Ship State Description
Edward and Ann   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Valencia, Spain. Her crew were rescued.[58]
Idas   United Kingdom The ship caught fire at Liverpool, Lancashire and was scuttled.[37]
Lord Clarendon   United Kingdom The ship sank in the Bosphorus. She was on a voyage from Taganrog, Russia to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[95]

19 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1856
Ship State Description
George and Mary   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Wells-next-the-Sea to Seaham, County Durham. She was refloated on 21 December and taken in to Wells-next-the-Sea.[44]
New York   United States The ship was driven ashore near Manasquan, New Jersey. All 307 people on board were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to New York.[96][97]
Tasso   British North America The barque was wrecked near the Barnegat Inlet, New Jersey, United States with the loss of four of her crew and two rescuers.[98][99]

20 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 20 December 1856
Ship State Description
Brothers   United Kingdom The ship ran aground near Douglas, Isle of Man. She was on a voyage from Runcorn, Cheshire to Newry, County Antrim.[100]
Clarita   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked at Vera Cruz, Mexico.[101]
Edgecombe   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on "Quayquapu". She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to the Rio de la Hacha.[75]
Estrella   Mexico The pilot boat was wrecked at Vera Cruz.[101]
Fortune   France The barque was wrecked at Vera Cruz.[102]
Guadeloupe   Mexican Navy The paddle frigate sank at Vera Cruz.[103][101]
Iturbide   Mexican Navy The steamship was wrecked at Vera Cruz with the loss of 72 of the 89 people on board.[104][101]
Inca   United States The ship was wrecked on the Redwing Rocks. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana to New York.[105]
Iris   Rostock The galiot was wrecked on Skagen, Denmark with the loss of seven of her eight crew; her captain was rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom to Rostock.[106][107]
Levrier   France The ship was wrecked at "Palmos" with the loss of two of her crew.[58]
Marie and Minde or Marie Min   Denmark The ship was stranded at "Warrepoer" or "Woruss". She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom to "Skielskior" (Skælskør?).[95][108]
Nenuphar   United States The brig was wrecked at Vera Cruz.[101][109]
Rimac   Kingdom of Sardinia The barque was wrecked at Vera Cruz.[102]
Thomas C. Sawyer   United States The ship departed from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[110]

21 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 21 December 1856
Ship State Description
Bream   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Berry Islands, Bahamas. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to Matanzas, Cuba.[105]
Christian   Sweden The brig was discovered derelict in the Mediterranean Sea and was towed in to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[85]
Felicity, and
Vanguard
  United Kingdom The barque was run down and sunk in the Clyde by the steamship Vanguard. Felicity was on a voyage from Constantinople, Ottoman Empire to the Clyde. Vanguard ran aground. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Liverpool, Lancashire.[9][51][111]
Hilda   Sweden The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Klitmøller, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire, United Kingdom to Copenhagen, Denmark.[112]
Mary Ann   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk and sank.[44] Her crew were rescued by John Wesley (  United Kingdom. Mary Ann was on a voyage from West Hartlepool, County Durham to Southwold, Suffolk.[107]
Martha's Vineyard   United States The ship ran aground in the Clyde whilst trying to navigate past the wrecked of Felicity (  United Kingdom).[51]
St. James   United States The full-rigged ship was driven ashore in the George's River. She was on a voyage from Thomastown, Mississippi to New York.[113]

22 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 22 December 1856
Ship State Description
Alma   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Westkapelle, Belgium. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Antwerp, Belgium. she was refloated and taken in to Antwerp.[51]
Henry and Elizabeth   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Ostend, West Flanders, Belgium. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Bruges, West Flanders.[106][107]
Kate   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Formby, Lancashire. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire.[44] She was refloated on 28 January 1857 and towed in to Liverpool.[114]
Marie Jeanette   Netherlands The ship foundered off the coast of Cornwall, United Kingdom with the loss of all but two of her crew. Survivors were rescued by a fishing boat. She was on a voyage from Rotterdam, South Holland to Akyab, Burma.[81]
Paramatta   United Kingdom The ship was sighted in the Atlantic Ocean whilst on a voyage from Gibraltar to Charleston, South Carolina, United States. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[115]

23 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 23 December 1856
Ship State Description
Anita   United Kingdom The steamship foundered off Savanilla, Republic of New Granada with the loss of twelve of her 24 crew. Survivors were rescued by Estrella (  Spain). Anita was on a voyage from Savanilla, Republic of New Granada to London.[116][117][63][118]
Galatea   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham.[100] Her crew were rescued by the North Shields Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands to South Shields, County Durham.[119] Galatea was refloated the next day and towed in to South Shields.[85]
Gipsey   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at the Fort of São Lourenço do Bugio, Lisbon, Portugal. She was refloated.[120]
Hercules   Wismar The ship was wrecked near Höganäs, Sweden. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Wismar.[121][51]
John G. Hecksher   United States The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean 25 nautical miles (46 km) north of Anguilla. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to London, United Kingdom.[117][122]
Seagull   Norway The brig caught fire and was scuttled at Venice, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia with the loss of two of her crew.[81][123][124]
Shepperd   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground at Margate, Kent. She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough, Yorkshire to Margate. She was refloated and taken in to Margate in a leaky condition.[85]
Tasmania   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Englishman's Bank, in the Black Sea. She was on a voyage from London to Odessa. She was refloated on 29 December and taken in to Odessa in a leaky condition.[125][126]
William Heath   United States The brigantine was wrecked in Robin's Bay. She was on a voyage from Saint Thomas, Virgin Islands to Ocho Rios, Jamaica.[104]

24 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 24 December 1856
Ship State Description
Briton   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Rhyl, Denbighshire.[127]
Eliza   United Kingdom The barque ran aground and was damaged at Demerara, British Guiana. She was on a voyage from Demerara to Queenstown, County Cork. She was refloated and taken in to Demerara.[75]
Mary Parry   United Kingdom The ship sank at Rhyl.[127]
Rover's Bride   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Shakespeare (  United Kingdom). Rover's Bride was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire.[127]
Sarah Ann   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the North Bank, in Liverpool Bay and was abandoned by her crew. She was refloated with assistance from the tug Independence (  United Kingdom) and taken in to Liverpool, Lancashire.[30]

25 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 25 December 1856
Ship State Description
Industry   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at San Cipriano d'Aversa, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.[128] She was on a voyage from Dartmouth, Devon to San Cipriano d'Aversa.[129]
Metropolitan   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground in the Clyde at Port Glasgow, Renfrewshire. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to London. She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage on 27 December.[130]
Ringdove   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Gibraltar with the loss of nine of her fourteen crew. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Cartagena, Spain.[131]
St. Lawrence   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked on the North Rocks, near Hartlepool, County Durham with the loss of all ten crew.[132][133]
Welsford   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Cape Race, Newfoundland, British North America with the loss of all but three of her 26 crew. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire.[105][134]

26 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 26 December 1856
Ship State Description
Dolphin   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Gibraltar. She was later refloated.[95][135]
Earl of Seafield   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Lossiemouth, Moray. Her four crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Beauly, Inverness-shire.[107]
Earl of Wemyss   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Stoney Binks, in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber. Her crew were rescued by the Spurn Lifeboat. Earl of Wemyss was on a voyage from London to Hartlepool, County Durham. She floated the next day and collided with a brig and then with Liberty (  United Kingdom), which put a skeleton crew on board. She was taken in to Grimsby, Lincolnshire.[23][107]
Fly   United Kingdom The schooner was reported to have foundered in the North Sea between North Sunderland, County Durham and the Farne Islands, Northumberland.[107] She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Arbroath, Forfarshire. Also reported to have out in to South Shields, County Durham on 27 December.[67]
Flying Dutchman   United Kingdom The brig foundered in the North Sea off Bamburg Castle Northumberland. The wreck broke up on 10 January 1857.[107][136]
Isabella   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Holm Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. She was on a voyage from London to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland. She was refloated and taken in to Lowestoft, Suffolk.[58]
Jersey   United States The ship was driven ashore 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) south of Cape Henry, Virginia. She was on a voyage from Callao, Peru to Baltimore, Maryland.[127]
Louis A. Surette   United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked at Cranberry Head, Nova Scotia, British North America with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts, United States to Argyll.[137]
Osprey   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at West Hartlepool, County Durham. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to West Hartlepool. She was refloated and taken in to West Hartlepool, where she sank.[10] Osprey was refloated on 9 January.[136]
Panope   Greece The iron gunboat was stranded in the Bay of Cobas, near Ferrol, Spain on her delivery voyage from Port Glasgow and Queenstown, Ireland to Greece.[138][139]
Stag   United Kingdom The brig struck the St. Estève Rock, off the Château d'If, Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, Franc and sank. Her crew were rescued.[140]
Thornton   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the River Mersey at Rock Ferry, Cheshire. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated and taken in to Liverpool.[10][133]
Weldaad   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore at Colberg. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to London.[141] She was refloated on 29 December and taken in to "Colbermünde".[65]

27 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 27 December 1856
Ship State Description
Banff   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Redcar, Yorkshire with the loss of all hands.[141][142]
Bee   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lindisfarne, Northumberland. She was refloated and taken in to Arbroath, Forfarshire.[107]
Concordia   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the Brake Sand, in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from London to Ribadesella, Spain. She floated off but consequently sank off Deal, Kent. Her crew survived. Concordia was refloated on 31 December and taken in to Ramsgate, Kent.[133][89][143]
Janette   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cromarty. She was on a voyage from Brora, Sutherland to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.[107]
John G. Hecksoer   United States The schooner was abandoned 50 nautical miles (93 km) north of Anguilla and subsequently sank. She was on a voyage from New York to London.[104]
Ontario   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated the next day and found to be leaky.[10]
Phoenix   Denmark The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked on Læsø. She was on a voyage from Kalundborg to Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom.[144]
Trafalgar   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Thornham, Norfolk. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex.[107]
Wanges   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Banks Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Lincolnshire. She was on a voyage from London to Hartlepool, County Durham. She was refloated and assisted in to Grimsby, Lincolnshire.[133]

28 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 28 December 1856
Ship State Description
Accord   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Hornbeck", Denmark.[133]
Edmund   United Kingdom The ship abandoned in the North Sea. Her captain was rescued by Scottish Maid (  United Kingdom); the rest of the crew took to the longboat.[145]
Fanny Huntley   United Kingdom The brig struck the pier and sank at Whitby, Yorkshire.[133] She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to Middlesbrough, Yorkshire.[143]

29 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 29 December 1856
Ship State Description
Annie Laurie   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in the Petite Passage. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to Queenstown, County Cork.[125][126]
Auburn   British North America The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States to Jamaica.[146]
Aurora   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at "Hornbeck", Denmark. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to Kirkcaldy, Fife. She was refloated on 8 January 1857 and towed in to Helsingør, Denmark.[147][148]
Ella   Bremen The ship was wrecked on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bremen to Batavia, Netherlands East Indies.[23]
Francis   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Douglas, Isle of Man.[145]
Mary Ann   United Kingdom The barque sank in Rhos Bay. Her crew were rescued by the Rhyl Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Gibraltar.[124][55]
Ricardo   Hamburg The brig was wrecked on the Blanquillas Reef, off the coast of Mexico.[102]
Tribune   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cardiff, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire to Cádiz, Spain.[65]

30 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 30 December 1856
Ship State Description
Charles McLaughlin   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Breaksea Point, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Martinique.[65][145]
Garricks   United Kingdom The full-rigged ship was driven ashore at Breaksea Point. She was on a voyage from Antwerp, Belgium to Cardiff.[65]
Rosina   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked near Hanko, Grand Duchy of Finland.[125]
Superior   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Breaksea Point.[145]

31 December edit

List of shipwrecks: 31 December 1856
Ship State Description
Halcyon   United Kingdom The sloop was wrecked on a reef 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) south of Saint Croix, Virgin Islands. All on board survives. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to Saint Thomas, Virgin Islands.[104]

Unknown date edit

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in December 1856
Ship State Description
Algomah   United States The 114-foot-9-inch (35 m), 269.14-gross register ton brig collided with the schooner Storm King (  United States) in the harbor at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and sank. She was refloated, repaired, and returned to service.[149]
Alma   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Black Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Galaţi, Ottoman Empire to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[150]
Capitol   United States The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Horizon (  United Kingdom). Capitol was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[95]
Carlsbad   Sweden The brig sank at "Le Frioul", southern France. Her crew were rescued.[151]
Castor   France The steamship was driven ashore on the coast of Sardinia.[152]
Crawfords   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Málaga, Spain. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Málaga.[92]
Ellis   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean before 11 December. She was on a voyage from Toronto, Province of Canada, British North America to Hull, Yorkshire.[17]
Inga   Denmark The ship was wrecked Domsten, Sweden.[121]
John Currier   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Phoenix Island, United States. She was on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama, United States to Liverpool. She was refloated on 10 December but subsequently broke up.[10]
John Garrow   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by E. Z. (  United Kingdom). John Garrow was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia, United States to Liverpool.[113]
Kim Chang Leang   Netherlands East Indies The barque was wrecked in the Kangean Islands in late December. She was on a voyage from Ampana to Singapore, Straits Settlements.[153]
Lord Clarendon   United Kingdom The ship was lost off Therapia, Ottoman Empire. She was on a voyage from Taganrog, Russia to Marseille.[100][143]
Maria Aurelia   Sweden The ship was driven ashore at Friedrichsort Point, Prussia. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to London. she was refloated on 3 December and found to be severely leaky.[154]
Maria Ross   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Dundalk, County Louth before 8 December. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Newry, County Antrim. She was refloated.[62]
Mercurius   Netherlands The barque was driven ashore on the north coast of "Bintang", Netherlands East Indies with the loss of about 100 lives. She was on a voyage from Amoy, China to Singapore, Straits Settlements.[155]
Rosalie   France The ship foundered in the Bay of Biscay 25 nautical miles (46 km) off Bayonne, Basses-Pyrénées before 25 December. Her crew were rescued. .[58]
Sarah and Margaret   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London. She was refloated on 4 December.[156][157]
Scotland   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on a reef off "Wango Wango Island". She was on a voyage from China to Bombay, India. She was refloated two days later and completed her voyage, arriving at Bombay on 17 December.[158]
Stad Tiel   Netherlands The ship was lost before 10 December. She was on a voyage from Hong Kong to Batavia, Netherlands East Indies.[129]
Statira   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Pennington Spit, in the River Mersey.[40]
Stephen J. Young   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Jane Lovett (  United Kingdom). Stephen J. Young was on a voyage from St. Stephen, New Brunswick, British North America to Liverpool.[127]
Storm King   United States The schooner collided with the brig Algomah (  United States) in the harbor at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and sank.[149]
Swift   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Strait of Scio before 4 December. She was on a voyage from Smyrna, Ottoman Empire to "Maratonise".[159]
Thomas and Elizabeth   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Dojor Kossa, in the Black Sea before 17 December. Her crew were rescued.[78]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10079. London. 2 December 1856.
  2. ^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5694. Glasgow. 5 December 1856.
  3. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Times. No. 22544. London. 6 December 1856. col F, p. 4.
  4. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2938. Liverpool. 2 February 1857.
  5. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10080. London. 3 December 1856.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 20 December 1856.
  7. ^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5693. Glasgow. 3 December 1856.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9494. Newcastle upon Tyne. 12 December 1856.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25889. London. 23 December 1856. p. 7.
  10. ^ a b c d e f "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2923. Liverpool. 29 December 1856.
  11. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10182. London. 1 April 1857.
  12. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10133. London. 3 February 1857.
  13. ^ "Military and Naval Intelligence". The Times. No. 22558. London. 23 December 1856. col A, p. 10.
  14. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10091. London. 16 December 1856.
  15. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3299. London. 12 December 1856.
  16. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20967. Edinburgh. 8 December 1856.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 13 December 1856.
  18. ^ a b "North Shields". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9493. Newcastle upon Tyne. 5 December 1856.
  19. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28065. London. 6 December 1856.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h "Ship News". The Times. No. 22547. London. 10 December 1856. col D, p. 6.
  21. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 6 December 1856.
  22. ^ "The United States". Daily News. No. 3306. London. 20 December 1856.
  23. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25895. London. 30 December 1856. p. 8.
  24. ^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9493. Newcastle upon Tyne. 5 December 1856.
  25. ^ "Local Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 6 December 1856.
  26. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 18146. London. 18 February 1857.
  27. ^ a b c d e f "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9495. Newcastle upon Tyne. 19 December 1856.
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10084. London. 8 December 1856.
  29. ^ "Scarborough, 5th Dec". Lloyd's List. No. 13, 320. London. 8 December 1856. p. 4. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  30. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22560. London. 25 December 1856. col F, p. 9.
  31. ^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9508. Newcastle upon Tyne. 20 March 1857.
  32. ^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times. No. 22546. London. 9 December 1856. col F, p. 8.
  33. ^ a b c d e f "The Late Heavy Gales". Glasgow Herald. No. 5698. Glasgow. 15 December 1856.
  34. ^ "Scotland". Glasgow Herald. No. 5696. Glasgow. 10 December 1856.
  35. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10093. London. 18 December 1856.
  36. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 22557. London. 22 December 1856. col F, p. 5.
  37. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 22556. London. 20 December 1856. col D, p. 11.
  38. ^ a b "Effects of the Gale". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2915. Liverpool. 10 December 1856.
  39. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 25877. London. 9 December 1856. p. 7.
  40. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28066. London. 8 December 1856.
  41. ^ a b "Disasters at Sea and Great Loss of Life". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9494. Newcastle upon Tyne. 12 December 1856.
  42. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20979. Edinburgh. 22 December 1856.
  43. ^ "The Fatal Collision on the Durham Coast". The Times. No. 22549. London. 12 December 1856. col B, p. 8.
  44. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 22558. London. 23 December 1856. col F, p. 9.
  45. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10087. London. 11 December 1856.
  46. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28078. London. 22 December 1856.
  47. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10085. London. 9 December 1856.
  48. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3304. London. 18 December 1856.
  49. ^ a b c d e "The Late Gales in the Irish Channel". The Morning Post. No. 25881. London. 13 December 1856. p. 3.
  50. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28067. London. 9 December 1856.
  51. ^ a b c d e f g "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9496. Newcastle upon Tyne. 26 December 1856.
  52. ^ "Ship News". Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser. Dublin. 11 December 1856.
  53. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25879. London. 11 December 1856. p. 8.
  54. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10131. London. 31 January 1857.
  55. ^ a b c d "Preservation of Life from Shipwreck". Daily News. No. 3317. London. 2 January 1857.
  56. ^ "Dungarvan, 8th Dec". Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser. Dublin. 11 December 1856.
  57. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10139. London. 10 February 1857.
  58. ^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25893. London. 27 December 1856. p. 8.
  59. ^ a b c "Electric Telegraph Despatches". The Times. No. 22548. London. 11 December 1856. col E, p. 7.
  60. ^ a b c d e "The Late Gale". Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser. Dublin. 11 December 1856.
  61. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2915. Liverpool. 10 December 1856.
  62. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2916. Liverpool. 12 December 1856.
  63. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2939. Liverpool. 4 February 1857.
  64. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20977. Edinburgh. 19 December 1856.
  65. ^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10104. London. 31 December 1856.
  66. ^ "Historical List of Shipwrecks at Chesil Beach & from Bridport to Lyme Regis". Burton Bradstock Online. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  67. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10106. London. 2 January 1857.
  68. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25910. London. 15 January 1857. p. 8.
  69. ^ "Local Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3753. Hull. 12 December 1856.
  70. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 2103. Dundee. 24 December 1856.
  71. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22555. London. 19 December 1856. col C, p. 10.
  72. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22580. London. 17 January 1857. col F, p. 11.
  73. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10100. London. 26 December 1856.
  74. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3337. London. 26 January 1857.
  75. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2932. Liverpool. 19 January 1857.
  76. ^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 5904. Newcastle upon Tyne. 20 February 1857.
  77. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10165. London. 12 March 1857.
  78. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22572. London. 8 January 1857. col F, p. 11.
  79. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22552. London. 16 December 1856. col F, p. 9.
  80. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22571. London. 7 January 1857. col F, p. 9.
  81. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3312. London. 27 December 1856.
  82. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2922. Liverpool. 26 December 1856.
  83. ^ "Falmouth Express". The Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmout Packet, and General Advertiser. No. 2792. Falmouth. 26 December 1856. p. 8.
  84. ^ "Wreck of a Liverpool Vessel and Loss of Life". The Standard. No. 10101. London. 27 December 1856.
  85. ^ a b c d "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28082. London. 26 December 1856.
  86. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10149. London. 21 February 1857.
  87. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 2112. Dundee. 25 February 1857.
  88. ^ "Rewards for Saving Life". Hampshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle. No. 2996. Portsmouth. 7 March 1857.
  89. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28087. London. 1 January 1857.
  90. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25885. London. 18 December 1856. p. 8.
  91. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25896. London. 31 December 1856. p. 8.
  92. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3315. London. 31 December 1856.
  93. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22631. London. 18 March 1857. col F, p. 12.
  94. ^ a b c d "Great Storm in Algeria". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28084. London. 29 December 1856.
  95. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10107. London. 3 January 1857.
  96. ^ "Loss of the Packet Ship New York". Daily News. No. 3320. London. 6 January 1857.
  97. ^ "Loss of the Packet Ship New York on the New Jersey Coast". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28091. London. 6 January 1857.
  98. ^ "America". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20992. Edinburgh. 6 January 1857.
  99. ^ "Loss of the Barque Tasso". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28091. London. 6 January 1857.
  100. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10098. London. 24 December 1856.
  101. ^ a b c d e "Foreign Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2938. Liverpool. 2 February 1857.
  102. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Times. No. 22594. London. 3 February 1857. col F, p. 11.
  103. ^ "America". The Standard. No. 10126. London. 26 January 1857.
  104. ^ a b c d "West Indian and Mexican Mails". The Times. No. 22593. London. 2 February 1857. col A-B, p. 7.
  105. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2936. Liverpool. 28 January 1857.
  106. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3314. London. 30 December 1856.
  107. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9497. Newcastle upon Tyne. 2 January 1857.
  108. ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Morning Herald. No. 22, 937. London. 27 December 1856. p. 8. Retrieved 21 May 2022 – via British Newspaper Archives.
  109. ^ "Mexico". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28116 (Second ed.). London. 2 February 1857.
  110. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28135. London. 24 February 1857.
  111. ^ "A Ship Sunk in the Clyde". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 27 December 1856.
  112. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25894. London. 29 December 1856.
  113. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2930. Liverpool. 14 January 1857.
  114. ^ "Liverpool - Yesterday". The Morning Post. No. 25922. Liverpool. 29 January 1857. p. 8.
  115. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3386. London. 24 March 1857.
  116. ^ "Shipping News". The Leeds Mercury. No. 6587. Leeds. 17 January 1857.
  117. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3330. London. 17 January 1857.
  118. ^ "United States". Daily News. No. 3352. London. 12 February 1857.
  119. ^ "North Shields". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9496. Newcastle upon Tyne. 26 December 1856.
  120. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3757. Hull. 9 January 1857.
  121. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3309. London. 24 December 1856.
  122. ^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5714. Glasgow. 21 January 1857.
  123. ^ "Ship News". Daily News. No. 28083. London. 27 December 1856.
  124. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22566. London. 1 January 1857. col F, p. 9.
  125. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Times. No. 225778. London. 15 January 1857. col F, p. 10.
  126. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10116. London. 14 January 1857.
  127. ^ a b c d e "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2929. Liverpool. 12 January 1857.
  128. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22589. London. 28 January 1857. col F, p. 9.
  129. ^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25922. London. 29 January 1857. p. 8.
  130. ^ "Greenock and Coast News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5705. Glasgow. 31 December 1856.
  131. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10117c. London. 15 January 1857.
  132. ^ "A Gale of Wind and Thunderstorms". The Morning Post. No. 25894. London. 29 December 1856. p. 4.
  133. ^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10102. London. 29 December 1856.
  134. ^ "Wreck of the Welsford with the loss of Twenty-three Lives". Daily News. No. 3353. London. 13 February 1857.
  135. ^ "North Shields". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9499. Newcastle upon Tyne. 16 January 1857.
  136. ^ a b "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9499. Newcastle upon Tyne. 16 January 1857.
  137. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25911. London. 16 January 1857. p. 8.
  138. ^ "Corunna, 29th Dec". Lloyd's List. No. 13, 347. London. 9 January 1857. p. 4. Retrieved 21 May 2022 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  139. ^ "Corunna, 1st Jan". Lloyd's List. No. 13, 349. London. 12 January 1857. p. 4. Retrieved 21 May 2022 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  140. ^ "Foreign Intelligence". The Times. No. 22563. London. 29 December 1856. col E-F, p. 7.
  141. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28084. London. 29 December 1856.
  142. ^ "Heavy Gale on the Coast". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28085. London. 30 December 1856.
  143. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25897. London. 1 January 1857.
  144. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25914. London. 20 January 1857. p. 8.
  145. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10105. London. 1 January 1857.
  146. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28118. London. 4 February 1857.
  147. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 2107. Dundee. 21 January 1857.
  148. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10123. London. 22 January 1857.
  149. ^ a b Wisconsin Shipwrecks: ALGOMAH (1861) Accessed 4 July 2021
  150. ^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5703. Glasgow. 26 December 1856. p. 7. Retrieved 23 May 2022 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  151. ^ "Express from Paris". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28065 (Second ed.). London. 6 December 1856.
  152. ^ "France". The Standard. No. 10086. London. 10 December 1856.
  153. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25999. London. 29 April 1857. p. 7.
  154. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10086. London. 10 December 1856.
  155. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 2109. Dundee. 4 February 1857.
  156. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10081. London. 4 December 1856.
  157. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28064. London. 5 December 1856.
  158. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 21003. Edinburgh. 19 January 1857.
  159. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28089. London. 3 January 1857.