Human Mobile Devices (HMD), formally HMD Global, is a Finnish independent mobile phone manufacturer. The company is owned by the Luxembourgish holding company Smart Connect GL. The company is made up of the mobile phone business that the Nokia Corporation sold to Microsoft in 2014, then bought back in 2016. HMD began marketing Nokia-branded smartphones and feature phones on 1 December 2016. The company has exclusive rights to the Nokia brand for mobile phones through a licensing agreement.[5] The HMD brand was initially only used for corporate purposes and does not appear in advertising, whereas the name "Nokia Mobile" is used on social media.[6][7]. In January 2024, HMD rebranded to 'Human Mobile Devices' and will use its branding on future devices alongside that of Nokia.[8]
Company type | Osakeyhtiö (Limited company) |
---|---|
Industry | Consumer electronics |
Predecessor | Microsoft Mobile Oy |
Founded | 1 December 2016 |
Founder | Jean-Francois Baril |
Headquarters | Espoo, Finland[1] |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | |
Products | Mobile phones, smartphones, feature phones, tablet computers |
Brands | HMD |
Revenue | €1.2 billion (2022)[3] |
−€76.9 million (2022)[3] | |
Number of employees | 500+ (2024)[4] |
Website | www |
HMD has a partnership with Google, and uses the Android operating system under the Android One program on their smartphones,[9] whereas HMD's feature phones use the Series 30+ platform, or most recently, the Firefox OS-derived KaiOS.[citation needed]
HMD is headquartered in Espoo, Finland, and is largely run by former Nokia executives.[10] The first CEO was Arto Nummela, a Nokia veteran of 17 years, until July 2017, when company president Florian Seiche took over as CEO.[11] Manufacturing is outsourced to Foxconn subsidiary FIH Mobile.[12][13][14] Nokia has an investment[15] in HMD, and remains a partner, setting mandatory requirements and providing patents and technologies, in return for royalty payments.[16][17] HMD uses a marketing strategy advertising Nokia phones as "pure, secure and up to date" (referring to a stock Android interface and its commitment to fast updates) as well as brand trust and nostalgia.[18][19][20][21]
History
editNokia was one of the largest global mobile phone and smartphone makers until it began to struggle in maintaining market leadership due to the rise of more innovative smartphone offerings from Apple, Samsung and Google. Due to various factors, Nokia was unable to maintain the popularity it once had back in the 2000s. Its initial partnership with Microsoft to use its operating system did not help either as Windows Phone's mobile app offerings were not as comprehensive as the ones available on Apple's iOS and Google's Android.
At this point of time, Nokia had a lineup of feature phones, and a range of low- to high-end smartphones under the Nokia Eseries, Microsoft Lumia and Nokia Asha product lines.
By the early 2010s, Nokia had lost major market share in the mobile phone market, and was overtaken by Apple and Samsung.
In 2014, Nokia's mobile phone business was sold to Microsoft, along with the right to use the Nokia brand for mobile phones for ten years. The sale did not end the woes of the business. Microsoft used the brand primarily as a means of introducing its Windows Phone mobile operating system, which was itself struggling to establish any kind of significant market presence.[22] The range of Microsoft Lumia smartphones did not gain significant traction in the highly competitive smartphone market dominated by Android and iOS devices. There were further internal struggles, as Microsoft tried to reconcile the Nokia brand with its own objectives under Microsoft Mobile. By October 2014, Microsoft decided to drop the Nokia brand in favor of its Microsoft-branded Lumia smartphone range with the release of Microsoft Lumia 535, while only the featurephone segment kept the Nokia brand.[23]
Return to Nokia
editThe CEO of Nokia, Rajeev Suri, said in June 2015 that the Nokia brand would return to smartphones.[24] Earlier that year Nokia Technologies released the N1 tablet running Android. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement with Microsoft, Nokia could not sell Nokia-branded phones until 31 December 2015.[25] Suri said in February 2016 that he wanted the company to be in a position where it co-designs with another manufacturer, but keeps "appropriate control measures".[26]
HMD Global Oy was originally incorporated in Helsinki on 9 November 2015.[27]
On 18 May 2016, Microsoft Mobile announced the sale of its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile. The sale included design rights, and its rights to use Nokia brand on all types of mobile phones and tablets worldwide until 2024,[28][29] except in Japan, where Nokia-branded mobile phones have not been sold since 2008. HMD also signed a licensing agreement with Nokia Corporation which included giving it use of cellular standard essential patent licenses. Nokia has said this move is "uniting one of the world's iconic mobile brands with the leading mobile operating system".[30] Some factories of Microsoft Mobile, including one located in Vietnam, had been sold to Foxconn, the world's largest electronics manufacturer.
It was agreed that HMD products would be manufactured in the FIH/Foxconn factories.[31] The total sale to both HMD Global and FIH Mobile amounted to US$350 million.[32] HMD have decided to spend US$500 million in supporting the marketing of the new products over the next three years. In addition the company is backed by a Luxembourg-based private equity fund called Smart Connect LP, run by Jean-François Baril, who was senior vice president of Nokia from 1999 to 2012.[33]
On 1 December 2016, the Nokia website showed mobile devices for sale for the first time since 2014.[28][34] Their first devices, Nokia 150 and 150 Dual SIM feature phones, was announced on 13 December 2016,[35] while their first Android smartphone, Nokia 6, was announced on 8 January 2017. At Mobile World Congress in February 2017, HMD announced the relaunch of the iconic Nokia 3310, along with two new Android devices named Nokia 3 and Nokia 5.[36] The first Nokia branded Android smartphone, Nokia 6 was released in China and a few other Asian markets starting January, while Western releases commenced in June starting with Finland,[37] with a full worldwide release of all three Android devices by August 2017.[38]
On 6 July 2017 HMD partnered with Carl Zeiss AG to provide camera lens optics for Nokia smartphones.[39] Nokia previously used Zeiss optics in its mobile phone lineup from 2005 to 2014.[40]
On 27 July 2017, HMD purchased 500 design patents from Microsoft Mobile that were originally created by Nokia. One notable patent is the Lumia Camera user interface, which had been highly praised by critics[41][42] since appearing on the Nokia Lumia 1020.
On 16 August 2017, HMD introduced their first flagship Nokia smartphone, the Nokia 8. Its most distinguishing features are Dual Sight, allowing live streaming with both the front and rear Zeiss cameras (referred to as "bothie", a pun on "selfie"), and OZO Audio, which contains spatial 360° audio technology derived from Nokia's high-end OZO camera.[43][44][45]
In September 2017, HMD acquired the design patent of Nokia Lumia 2520.
On 25 October 2017, HMD revived the Nokia Beta Labs, a beta software program.[46]
On 11 January 2018, HMD Global acquired the Asha brand name.
On 25 February 2018, A new high-end flagship was introduced, Nokia 8 Sirocco, featuring a curved all-glass design and its name referring to the older Nokia 8800 Sirocco,[47] as well as Nokia 7 plus, and ultra-low-cost smartphone, Nokia 1.[48] In addition, HMD re-introduced the Nokia Pro Camera app for Zeiss camera phones.[49] The classic 8110 was also reintroduced.
In late July 2018, HMD announced vacancy for a team to expand the business in USA.
For the Chinese market, Nokia X6 was announced, which got a worldwide release as Nokia 6.1 Plus. Another Chinese-market device, called Nokia X5, was later announced. Both of these have bezel-less screens. These devices are direct successors to the mid-upper range Xseries used for the touchscreen Symbian smartphones
In late August 2018, HMD acquired PureView branding, the imaging technology brand which had previously been implemented on high-end Nokia/Lumia smartphones since the Nokia 808 PureView in 2012.
In November 2019, HMD announced Nokia C1, the Android Go smartphone.
On 19 March 2020, HMD held an online event and announced Nokia 8.3 5G, the first ever Nokia-branded 5G smartphone, and the "world's first truly global 5G device". Other products announced the same day were Nokia 5.3, Nokia 1.3, and revival of Nokia 5310 XpressMusic. HMD also introduced HMD Connect, which is a global roaming data SIM card, with associated plans. Nokia 6.2 and Nokia 7.2 get exclusive 007-branded Kevlar cases in conjunction to the HMD marketing campaign with James Bond movie No Time to Die.
HMD are currently implementing new systems utilizing Artificial Intelligence.[50]
In July 2020, HMD acquired Valona Labs, a mobile software cybersecurity company.[51]
Starting in 2023, HMD has considered dropping the Nokia branding in favor of the generic HMD brand in order to diversify its portfolio.[52] This came to fruition with the 2024 release of the HMD Vibe as the first non-Nokia HMD smartphone.[53]
Product naming
editThe product naming of Nokia devices has historically been based on the numerical system, with new Nokia-branded Android smartphones being named from 1 to 9; with Nokia 1 series being the lowest-end entry level smartphone, and the Nokia 9 series being the highest-end offering of the portfolio. For device successors, and new products launched under the same series, the decimal system (similar to the naming convention of software versions) is being used to denote the different smartphone versions (for e.g. Nokia 6 (2017), Nokia 6.1 (2018), Nokia 6.2 (2019), Nokia 6.3, and so on...). In addition to this, Verizon carrier locked phones are marked with a V, such as the Nokia 8V Pureview
In April 2021, a new two-digit nomenclature was introduced with the launch of the G series and X series alongside the existing C series.
Software
editNokia is in partnership with Google, and their Nokia-branded smartphones run Google's Android operating system.[54] The software has minimal customizations and is stock Android, with some notable customizations including tweaked icons with a more general blue theme,[55] a different camera app,[56] and the additions of the classic Nokia startup tone and the Nokia tune ringtone.[57] HMD calls it "pure, secure and up-to-date", claiming it does not contain Software bloat or additional software[58] and that the phones will get fast software updates compared to other OEMs.[59] It can be seen as a spiritual successor to Google's former Nexus series, which were known for running stock Android.[60] HMD's launch devices came preloaded with Android version 7 "Nougat".[61] Devices released after 2017 come preloaded with Android 8 "Oreo" or Android 9 "Pie". Devices released after December 2019 come with Android 10 "Q", however it is confirmed that some phones will get an update to Android 10 "Q".
Former CEO Arto Nummela, said in a June 2017 interview that HMD is a "first tier partner with Google."[62]
In August 2019 Counterpoint research said that "Nokia Leads the Global Rankings in Updating Smartphone Software and Security [out of 3rd party Android OEMs]". According to Exhibit 2: Time Taken by Top 10 Manufacturers to Upgrade Portfolios to the Latest Android Version, Nokia were, over the 12 months following Android 9's launch, in first place for % of [Smartphone] Portfolio Updated to Android Pie.[63] However, with the increasing product portfolio Nokia could not keep to this high standards and updates are delayed longer and distributed less frequently. The phones typically receive updates for two to three years.[64]
On feature phones, HMD has used Series 30+, Smart Feature OS powered by Java for Nokia 3310 3G and KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G and in the Chinese market, AliOS.
Nokia and Android
editAfter the announcement of Google's Open Handset Alliance in November 2007, Nokia said it "considered" joining the alliance, despite its majority stake in Symbian Software[65] Nokia eventually did not join and instead created the rival Symbian Foundation in 2008 after taking control of the Symbian operating system and making it open source.[66][67] In 2010 as competition stiffened, Nokia lost some partners of the Symbian Foundation who then supported Google only.[68] By now Nokia planned to replace Symbian with the Linux-based MeeGo after the N9 flagship. As MeeGo and Android are based upon Linux, some speculated that this would be a roadmap in Nokia's eventual adoption of Android.[69]
Under CEO Stephen Elop the company chose to halt the MeeGo project in favour of adopting Windows Phone, which resulted in a partnership with Microsoft in 2011, with Symbian to be relegated. Google's chief executive Eric Schmidt confirmed that the company held extensive "confidential negotiations" with Nokia to encourage using Android.[70] Despite this, Nokia still experimented with Android that year and leaked images showed a Nokia N9 prototype running Android.[71] In late 2013 when Microsoft announced its intention to purchase the Nokia mobile phone division, the New York Times reported that a team at Nokia were secretly testing Android on Microsoft Lumia devices, but that Microsoft was aware of this.[72] Some analysts think Microsoft bought the business because Nokia were thinking of switching to Android, which could have resulted in Microsoft losing its dominant Windows Phone OEM.[73] In December 2013 there were leaks of a Nokia Android smartphone codenamed Normandy, along with the cancelled Meltineme Project on Lumia hardware,[74] which was eventually introduced as the Nokia X series in February 2014, featuring a heavily customized version of the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) and released in emerging markets. The acquisition was completed just two months later, and Microsoft discontinued the X series soon afterward. In an interview with Forbes, former HMD CEO Arto Nummela stated that the Nokia X family surprisingly became popular with users of high-end Samsung and Apple smartphone devices, despite the fact that it was a mid to low end device series.[75]
After the sale, the Nokia Technologies division developed the N1 Android tablet, featuring the Z Launcher interface, released in China in 2015. Later that year, images of an N1-like phone with Android called the C1 were leaked.[76] Nokia CEO Rajeev Suri confirmed the return of the Nokia brand to smartphones in June 2015 through a licensing strategy,[77] and the formation of HMD Global was finally announced in May 2016. Nokia 6 was announced in January 2017, almost six years after declining to use Google/Android and partnering with Microsoft.
S30+ OS
editSeries 30+ (abbreviated as S30+) is a software platform and application user interface used for Nokia-branded mobile devices. The platform was introduced by Nokia in September 2013, first appearing on the Nokia 108, and has been the main Nokia feature phone operating system after the end of the Series 30 and Series 40 platforms in 2014. Despite the similar name and user interface, S30+ is technically completely different and unrelated to S30.
Many S30+ devices only support MAUI Runtime Environment, and application file (.vxp) developed by MediaTek, but some later devices have included support for J2ME applications. Even for models that don't support Java J2ME applications, some are still capable of running something.[citation needed] Some S30+ models also come with an online shop that would allow downloading new apps and games.
Newer phone models with "Series 30+" platform are said to be based on RTOS, which use the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G, albeit with the lack of animation and J2ME applications support.
Smart Feature OS
edit"Smart Feature OS" is an operating system providing some smart capabilities in devices with a feature phone form factor. Smart Feature OS is based on Java for Nokia 3310 3G only. The phone use Opera Mini 4 as the default browser.
KaiOS
editAnother OS used by HMD is KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G,[78][79] Nokia 800 Tough, Nokia 2720 Flip, Nokia 6300 4G and Nokia 8000 4G, debuted on Nokia 8110 4G.[80][81][82][83] The newer KaiOS - based system is integrated with many of Google's services. KaiOS phones have an appstore, UC Browser[84] can be downloaded. Nokia 8110 4G have the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G.
Cloud Phone
editSince late 2023, HMD has collaborated with CloudMosa to introduce various cloud-based widgets for feature phones using the Cloud Phone technology.[85] Cloud Phone is a platform that allows 4G feature phones to use various modern third-party services through the cloud. This partnership marks the first time that Nokia Series 30+ devices are capable of accessing YouTube, Shorts, TikTok, Google Sign-in Services, and real-time modern web applications. The first device to support Cloud Apps on Series 30+ is the Nokia 110 4G (2023), with all devices released in 2023 onwards set to feature this capability through OTA updates.[86]
On 24 April 2024, HMD launched three new 4G feature phones: Nokia 215 4G, 225 4G, 235 4G, and Nokia 3210, [87] all supporting the Cloud Phone technology.
Hardware
editThe design language of Nokia smartphones from HMD consists of typical Scandinavian design and aesthetics,[88][89] and are considered to be reminiscent of the previous Microsoft Lumia series, with clean and minimal styling.[90][91][92] When HMD was formed in 2016, it stated that it wanted to develop phones that stay loyal to Nokia's popular heritage of "design, robustness and reliability".[93] The company's design team is headed by Raun Forsyth and Alasdair McPhail.[94]
The Nokia 5, 6, and 8 are made from a single block of 6000[95] series aluminium,[96][97] while the 7 is crafted from 7000[98] series aluminum.[99] The Nokia 8 Sirocco is crafted from a single block of stainless steel.[47]
In 2017 Nokia started resurrecting its classic devices. This began in May 2017 when a new 3310 handset was introduced at the Mobile World Congress. It sported an updated but similar design language to the original, which debuted in September 2000.[100] This device was still a feature phone but it shipped with a fresh operating system, colored display, and Nokia native applications. After the success of this initiative, Nokia again rebooted one of its classic phones, the Nokia 8110, which featured a 4G update, excellent battery life, and classic Nokia apps.[101]
Relationship with Zeiss
editNokia and Zeiss has been partners since the development of the Nokia N90 in 2005. The partnership between the two companies continued until Nokia's departure from the mobile industry in 2013. In the same year, the partnership was carried over to Microsoft when it acquired Nokia's mobile business. The last Microsoft smartphone with the Zeiss lens was the Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL released in 2015.
In 2016, Microsoft sold its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile. This was then followed by the licensing of the Nokia brand for smartphones from Nokia Corporation. In July 2017, HMD Global and Zeiss rekindled its "exclusive" partnership.[102] The first Nokia Android smartphone with Zeiss lens was the flagship Nokia 8.[103]
On 25 July 2022, Zeiss confirmed through the European website, Nokiamob, that the partnership between the two companies ended in 2021. It is clear that the partnership became non-exclusive at that point. This makes Vivo and Sony Mobile the last remaining partners of Zeiss.
After long and successful collaboration, in 2021 Zeiss and HMD Global mutually agreed not to prolong their non-exclusive partnership which included collaboration for imaging technologies of "Nokia" branded smartphones with ZEISS as consulting and development partner.[104]
The Nokia XR20 is the last Nokia smartphone with the Zeiss lens, while the Nokia 8.3 5G is the last Nokia device with the PureView technology without Zeiss lens or branding. The last Nokia flagship with both Zeiss and PureView was the Nokia 9 PureView back in 2019. The Nokia X30 5G is the first Nokia device with PureView technology but without Zeiss lens.
Reception
editThe highlights of HMD's Nokia smartphones have been build-quality and design.[105][106] TechRadar noted the premium build of the Nokia 5, despite its low cost, whereas GSMArena said, that the Nokia 6 was "built like a tank."[107] Juho Sarvikas, chief product officer at HMD, said "it has the build quality that you expect from Nokia."[108] The result of a Nokia 6 build has been called an "aluminium unibody with the highest level of visual and structural quality."[109] TechRadar called Nokia 8 "one of the most – if not the most – beautiful phones we've ever seen with the Nokia branding emblazoned on the rear."[110]
HMD have also been initially praised for its commitment of providing zero-day and monthly security patches, as well as stock Android without an additional user interface.[111] However starting around late 2020 and early 2021, several Nokia smartphone updates to Android 11 were delayed to Q2 2021[112] (and beyond). In late 2021, HMD announced the high end Nokia 9 PureView devices will not receive an update to Android 11 after all, resulting to HMD offering affected customers a 50% discount on a Nokia X family device.[113] This goes with a strong consumer dissatisfaction in recent time. Advertisement on instant updates has been reduced in a large scale on HMD's Nokia website.[citation needed]
The Nokia 3310 reboot has been praised as a clever marketing strategy that revived interest in the brand,[114][115] with one analyst calling it a "PR stunt."[116]
According to ZDNet on 5 March 2020, Nokia smartphones ranked second highest in resale value in 2019, just below iPhone. The average depreciation rate in 2019 was 27.68%, the lowest among Android smartphone brands.[117]
A common criticism of some of the Nokia smartphones has been the choice of system-on-chips (SoCs) on several models. The original lineup, Nokia 3, 5, and 6, uses an older entry-level SoC, which put a strain on software performance.[118][119][120] The 2019 models Nokia 6.2, 7.2, and 9 PureView uses the older Qualcomm Snapdragon SoCs from 2017 to 2018. Analysts have also noted the new Nokia 3310 as being "overpriced,"[121][122] and that similar basic phones can be bought for almost half the price.[123]
Sales
editHMD executive Juho Sarvikas said on 16 August 2017 that the company had shipped "millions of units of the 3, 5 and 6," with demand "far outstripping" supply.[124] As of June 2017, demand of the new Nokia 3310 has been up to seven times higher than expected in the UK.[125]
By Q2 2017, HMD had 0.4% market share in the smartphone market, making it the 11th largest in Europe, and 5th largest in Finland. An IDC analyst called it a "great start."[126] According to Counterpoint Research on 1 December 2017, – the first anniversary of HMD – the company was the 8th largest mobile phone vendor in the world (this includes both smartphones and feature phones). It was ranked 5th in India, 4th in Russia, 3rd in the UK, and 1st in the Middle East.[127] It also became the 4th vendor in Germany as of Q3 2017.[128]
1.5 million Nokia smartphones were sold in the first half of 2017,[129] up from virtually zero the year before.
In Q4 2017, HMD was the best-selling mobile phone vendor overall in Vietnam and most Middle Eastern countries, and also the no. 1 feature phone vendor worldwide. It was also the 3rd best-selling smartphone vendor in the UK, the first time for the Nokia brand since 2010.[130] In Q3 2018, HMD had the biggest year-on-year sales growth of 71% to 4.8 million units shipped that quarter, making it the 9th largest smartphone vendor worldwide.[131]
In Q2 2019, HMD sold 4.8 million smartphones, up from 4.5 million in Q2 2018.[132]
Operation
editStaff
editThe CEO and presidency role is fulfilled by Florian Seiche, formerly Nokia Europe's senior vice president of sales and marketing, who also had stints at Siemens, Orange and HTC.[133] The original CEO was Arto Nummela, who joined Nokia in 1994 and served in several positions including product creation and portfolio before moving to Microsoft Mobile when it was formed 2014.[134] On 19 July 2017 Nummela left the company by "mutual agreement", leading to the president, Seiche, to become acting CEO.[135][136]
On 15 August 2016, Pekka Rantala, former CEO of Rovio Entertainment, became HMD's chief marketing officer,[137] commenting that Nokia will "rise again." Rantala previously held several positions at Nokia from 1994 to 2011 such as leader of Nokia's European operations.[138][139]
Headquarters
editHMD were originally based at Building 2 of the Nokia Campus in Karaportti in Espoo, Finland, opposite Nokia Corporation's headquarters.[140] In November 2018, HMD moved to a new premises 3 km (1.9 mi) away in Bertel Jungin aukio, a square named after former Finnish-Swede architect Bertel Jung.[141] The same building also houses TNS Mobile Oy, a subsidiary of FIH Mobile which distributes HMD Global's products.[28] HMD's other main offices are located in London, England; Noida, India and Dubai, UAE.[142]
Products and services
editSmartphones
editNokia one-digit series (2017–2021)
editSeries | Non-decimal generation |
x.1 generation | x.2 generation | x.3 generation | x.4 generation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 series | Nokia 1 Ann. 2018-02-25[143][144] Android 8.1–10 (Go Edition) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
N/A | Nokia 1.3 Ann. 2020-03-19[145] Android 10–11 (Go Edition) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 1.4 Ann. 2021-02-03[146] 10–11 (Go Edition) CPU: Cortex-A53 | |
Nokia 1 Plus Ann. 2019-02-24[147] Android 9–11 (Go Edition) CPU: Cortex-A53 | |||||
2 series | Nokia 2 Ann. 2017-10-31[148] Android 7.1.1 (8.1) CPU: Cortex-A7 |
Nokia 2.1 Ann. 2018-05-29[149] Android 8.1–10 (Go Edition) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 2.2 Ann. 2019-06-06 Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 2.3 Ann. 2019-12-05[150] Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 2.4 Ann. 2020-09-22[151] Android 10–12 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
3 series | Nokia 3 Ann. 2017-02-26[152] Android 7.1.1–9 CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 3.1 Ann. 2018-05-29[149] Android 8.0–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 3.2 Ann. 2019-02-24 Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
N/A | Nokia 3.4 Ann. 2020-09-22[151] Android 10–12 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia 3.1 Plus Ann. 2018-10-11[153] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 | |||||
4 series | N/A | Nokia 4.2 Ann. 2019-02-24 Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
N/A | ||
5 series | Nokia 5 Ann. 2017-02-26[152] Android 7.1.1–9 CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 5.1 Ann. 2018-05-29[149] Android 8.0–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
N/A | Nokia 5.3 Ann. 2020-03-19[145] Android 10–12 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia 5.4 Ann. 2020-12-15[154] Android 10–12 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia 5.1 Plus Ann. 2018-08-21[155] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 in China as Nokia X5 | |||||
6 series | Nokia 6 Ann. 2017-01-08[156] Android 7.1.1–9 CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 6.1 Ann. 2018-01-05[157] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 6.2 Ann. 2019-08-05[158] Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
N/A | N/A |
Nokia 6.1 Plus Ann. 2018-08-21[155] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 in China as Nokia X6 | |||||
7 series | Nokia 7 (exclusively in China) Ann. 2017-10-18[159] Android 7.1.1–9 CPU: Cortex-A53 |
Nokia 7.1 Ann. 2018-10-04[160] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia 7.2 Ann. 2019-08-05[158] Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 | ||
Nokia 7 Plus Ann. 2018-02-25[143] Android 8.1–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 | |||||
8 series | Nokia 8 Ann. 2017-08-16[161] Android 7.1.1–9 CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia 8.1 Ann. 2018-12-05[162] Android 9–11 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A75 in China as Nokia X7 Ann. 2018-10-16[163] Android 8.1–9 (Android One) |
N/A | Nokia 8.3 5G Ann. 2020-03-19[145] Android 10–12 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A76 Nokia 8 V 5G UW Ann. 2020-03-19[145] Android 10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A76 | |
Nokia 8 Sirocco Ann. 2018-02-25[143] Android 8.0–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A73 |
Nokia X71 (only in Taiwan and China) Ann. 2019-04-02[164][165] Android 9 (Android One) | ||||
9 series | Nokia 9 PureView Ann. 2019-02-24[166] Android 9–10 (Android One) CPU: Cortex-A75 |
N/A |
Nokia letter-number series (2019–2023)
editSeries | Device name | Date of announcement |
---|---|---|
C series
(Low-end) |
Nokia C1 | 2019-12-11[167] |
Nokia C2 | 2020-03-15[168] | |
Nokia C2 Tava/Tennen | 2020-05-29[169] | |
Nokia C5 Endi[citation needed] | ||
Nokia C3 | 2020-08-04[170] | |
Nokia C1 Plus | 2020-12-14[171] | |
Nokia C10 | 2021-04-08[172] | |
Nokia C20 | ||
Nokia C01 Plus | 2021-06-08[173] | |
Nokia C20 Plus | 2021-06-11[174] | |
Nokia C1 2nd Edition | 2021-07-05[175] | |
Nokia C30 | 2021-07-26[176] | |
Nokia C100 (US only) | 2022-01-05[177] | |
Nokia C200 (US only) | ||
Nokia C2 2nd Edition | 2022-02-28[178] | |
Nokia C21 | ||
Nokia C21 Plus | ||
Nokia C31 | 2022-09-01[179] | |
Nokia C12 | 2023-01-18[180] | |
Nokia C02 | 2023-02-23[181] | |
Nokia C22 | 2023-02-25[182] | |
Nokia C32 | ||
Nokia C12 Pro | 2023-03-21[183] | |
Nokia C12 Plus | 2023-04-01[184] | |
Nokia C110 (US only) | 2023-06-02[185] | |
Nokia C300 (US only) | ||
Nokia C210 (US only) | 2023-08-16[186] | |
G series
(Entry-level) |
Nokia G10 | 2021-04-08[172] |
Nokia G20 | ||
Nokia G50 5G | 2021-09-22[187] | |
Nokia G300 5G (US only) | 2021-10-12[188] | |
Nokia G100
Nokia G100 Verizon (US only) |
2022-01-05[177] | |
Nokia G400 5G (US only) | ||
Nokia G21 | 2022-02-14[189] | |
Nokia G11 | 2022-02-15[190] | |
Nokia G11 Plus | 2022-06-29[191] | |
Nokia G60 5G | 2022-09-01[179] | |
Nokia G22 | 2023-02-25[192] | |
Nokia G42 5G | 2023-06-28[193] | |
Nokia G310 5G (US only) | 2023-08-16[194] | |
X series
(Mid-range) |
Nokia X71 (China & Taiwan only) | 2019-04-10[195] (Taiwan) 2019-04-17[196] (China) |
Nokia X10 5G | 2021-04-08[172] | |
Nokia X20 5G | ||
Nokia XR20 5G (rugged) | 2021-07-27[197] | |
Nokia X100 5G (US only) | 2021-11-19[198] | |
Nokia X30 5G | 2022-09-01[179] | |
Nokia XR21 5G (rugged) | 2023-05-03[199] |
HMD smartphones
editDevice name | Date of announcement | Specs |
---|---|---|
HMD Pulse | 2024-04-26[200] | |
HMD Pulse+ | ||
HMD Pulse Pro | ||
HMD Vibe | 2024-05-08[201] | |
HMD XR21 | 2024-05-14[202] | |
HMD Aura | 2024-05-23[203] | |
HMD Skyline | 2024-07-18[204] | The HMD Skyline is a 6.55 inch phone that comes in Neon Pink and Twisted Black, it has pOLED, 144 Hz refresh rate, 1000 nits at peak brightness and Miracast. It also uses Corning Gorilla Glass 3 for the cover and has FHD+ 1080 x 2400 resolution. For images, features include Hybrid OIS+EIS, 50mm Portrait Mode, Night Mode, 0x - 4x zoom, AI Portrait, UW and Telecapture Fusion, Selfie Gestures, Selfie slow-mo, 4K video capture, and OZO spatial audio capture with wind-noise cancellation. The front camera is 50MP autofocus + eye tracking focus, while the rear camera is 108MP with 13MP ultrawide and 50MP tele with rear flash LED. For connectivity, it uses Bluetooth 5.2, GPS, Galileo L1/L5 dual band, GLONASS, BDS, USB Type-C, analog audio, and OTG and WiFi 802.11 b/g/n/ac/ax/6e and is NFC supported. It has a 4600mAh replacable battery, which lasts up to 48 hours, and has 33W charging support (QC4.0, PD3.0 PPS compatible), 15W magnetic wireless charging, 5W reverse wireless charging, and Qi2 certified. The wattage is 33W. For memory and storage, Google Drive for cloud storage, the device has 256GB internal storage and microSD support up to 512GB with the Skyline having 8GB RAM. It uses a Snapdragon 7s Gen 2 and runs Android 14 with Qualcomm aptX adaptive audio, 2 microphones, 2 speakers, supported networks/Sims include 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, and supports Nano SIM and eSIM. Fingerprint sensors, receives security updates every 3 years (from the launch of the HMD Skyline) and Face Unlock. Buttons include the power button, volume up/down, and side custom button. In some markets, it is available for self-repair through iFixit. It is made out of tempered glass for the back, 100% recycled aluminum for the frame and Corning Gorilla Glass 3 for the front. It is rated IP54 and is 159.84 mm long. Sensors on the product are a 6-axis G-sensor, an accelerometer (G-sensor), an ambient light sensor, a barometer, an e-Compass and a proximity sensor.[205] |
HMD Crest | 2024-07-25[206] | The HMD Crest comes in Midnight Blue, is 163.86 mm tall, weighs 205 g, is 76.42 mm wide, and 8.41 mm deep. Its total size is 6.67 inch or 16.94 cm. Features include OLED, FHD+, HID, with a 20:9 aspect ratio and 2400*1080 resolution. For images, there is selfie gestures, selfie slow-mo, tripod mode, FlashShot, AI HDR, Tone Control, Night Selfie, AI Super Portrait and Super Night. The front and rear cameras are both 50MP but the rear has 2MP depth and LED flash. It connects with Bluetooth 5.0 and uses WiFi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, has a 3.5mm headphone jack, uses GPS, Galileo for location, and to charge, uses USB Type-C with a 5000 mAh battery (phone), 33W charging support, 800 full charging cycles, and 33W wattage. It has an option of up to 6GB VRAM (virtual RAM) for memory extension, uses Google Drive, 128 GB internal storage, MicroSD support up to 256 GB, and 6GB of RAM. The CPU is a Unisoc T760, 6nm, 2.2 GHz octa core and runs Android 14. It uses OZO audio with 2 microphones and a speaker. It supports 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G networks also supporting Nano SIM and eSIM. It also has a fingerprint sensor on the side power key, 2 years of quarterly security updates, face unlock, is rated IP52. Sensors include biometric face unlock, accelerometer (G-sensor), ambient light sensor and an e-Compass.[207] |
HMD Crest Max | The HMD Crest Max comes in Deep Purple with a height of 163.86 mm, weight of 205 g, width of 76.42 mm and a depth of 8.41 mm, its size is exactly the same as the HMD Crest, 6.67 inch or 16.94 cm and the exact same aspect ratio and resolution. The rear camera was upgraded from the HMD Crest to a 64 MP main, 5 MP ultrawide, 2 MP macro rear camera. It now has 8GB VRAM in contrast to the HMD Crest's 6GB VRAM and has 256GB internal storage while keeping the same microSD support up to 256GB. The RAM like the VRAM is now 8GB. It retains the same CPU and the same audio with the same specs and Android 14 and those are the only things that are different from the HMD Crest.[208] |
Tablets
editDevice name | Date of announcement |
---|---|
Nokia T20 | 2021-10-06[209] |
Nokia T10 | 2022-07-12[210] |
Nokia T21 | 2022-09-01[211] |
HMD T21 | 2024-05-08[212] |
Nokia Series 30+/Feature Phone OS phones
editDevice name | Release date | Chipset | Display | Network | Bluetooth | Internet | GPS | RAM | Memory | Camera | Flash | microSD support | FM radio | OS | J2ME apps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nokia 150 | 13 December 2016 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | no | no | N/A | N/A | 0.3MP | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 3310 (2017) | 26 February 2017 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | yes | no | 16 MB | 16 MB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | initially yes | |
Nokia 105 (2017) | 17 July 2017 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 4 MB | no | no | no | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 130 (2017) | 17 July 2017 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | no | no | 4 MB | 8 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 3310 3G | 1 September 2017 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G | Bluetooth 2.1 | yes | no | N/A | 64 MB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | Smart Feature OS | yes | |
Nokia 3310 4G | 30 January 2018 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.0 | yes | no | 256 MB | 512 MB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | YunOS | no | |
Nokia 106 (2018) | 14 November 2018 | Mediatek MT6261D | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 4 MB | no | no | no | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 210 (2019) | 25 February 2019 | Mediatek MT6260A | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | yes | no | N/A | 16 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 105 (2019) | 24 July 2019 | 1.77 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 4 MB | no | no | no | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 220 4G | 24 July 2019 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.2 | yes | no | 16 MB | 24 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes | Smart Feature OS | yes | |
Nokia 110 (2019) | 5 September 2019 | 1.77 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | 4 MB | QVGA | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 5310 (2020) | 19 March 2020 | Mediatek MT6260A | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | yes | no | 8 MB | 16 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 125 | 12 May 2020 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 4 MB | no | yes | no | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 150 (2020) | 12 May 2020 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 3.0 | no | no | N/A | 4 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 215 4G (2020) | 10 October 2020 | Unisoc UMS9117 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | 64 MB | 128 MB | no | no | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 225 4G (2020) | 10 October 2020 | Unisoc UMS9117 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | 64 MB | 128 MB | 0.3 MP | no | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 105 4G (2021) | 15 June 2021 | Unisoc T107 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G/3G/4G | no | yes | no | 48 MB | 128 MB | no | no | no | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 110 4G (2021) | 15 June 2021 | Unisoc T107 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G/3G/4G | no | yes | no | 48 MB | 128 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 6310 (2021) | 27 July 2021 | Unisoc 6531F | 2.8 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | 8 MB | 16 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 105 (2022) | 26 April 2022 | Mediatek MT6261D | 1.77 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 4 MB | no | no | no | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 2660 Flip | 12 July 2022 | Unisoc T107
(22 nm) |
2.8 inches 240 x 320
1.77 inches QQVGA |
2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.2 | yes | no | 48 MB | 128 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 5710 XpressAudio | 12 July 2022 | Unisoc T107
(22 nm) |
2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 with built-in TWS earphone | yes | no | 48 MB | 128 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 8210 4G | 12 July 2022 | Unisoc T107
(22 nm) |
2.8 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | 48 MB | 128 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 110 (2022) | 5 August 2022 | 1.77 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | 4 MB | 32 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 105 (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | N/A | no | no | no | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 106 (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | N/A | no | no | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 110 (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | N/A | VGA | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 105 4G (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | N/A | N/A | no | no | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 106 4G (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | N/A | N/A | no | no | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 110 4G (2023) | 18 May 2023 | 1.8 inches 120 x 160 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | yes | no | N/A | N/A | VGA | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 130 (2023) | 10 August 2023 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | 4 MB | no | no | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 150 (2023) | 10 August 2023 | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | no | no | no | N/A | 4 MB | VGA | yes | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no | |
Nokia 230 (2024) | 11 April 2024 | Unisoc 6531F | 2.8 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 5.0 | no | no | 8 MB | 16 MB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 5310 (2024) | 11 April 2024 | Unisoc 6531F | 2.8 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 5.0 | no | no | 8 MB | 16 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia 6310 (2024) | 11 April 2024 | Unisoc 6531F | 2.8 inches 240 x 320 | 2G | Bluetooth 5.0 | no | no | 8 MB | 16 MB | 0.3 MP | yes | yes | yes, wireless | Series 30+ | no |
HMD 105 | 28 May 2024 | Unisoc
6531F |
2.8 inches
240x320 |
4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | no | no | 4 MB | 4 mb | N/A | no | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
HMD 110 | 28 May 2024 | Unisoc
6531F |
2.8 inches
240x320 |
4G | Bluetooth 5.0 | no | no | 4 MB | 4 mb | 2 MP | no | yes | yes | Series 30+ | no |
Nokia KaiOS phones
editDevice name | Release date | Chipset | Display | Network | Bluetooth | WiFi | Internet | GPS | RAM | Memory | Camera | Flash | microSD support | FM radio | OS | J2ME apps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nokia 8110 4G | 2018, 25 February | Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.1 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 2.5.1 | no |
Nokia 2720 Flip | 2019, 5 September | Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) | 2.8 inches 240 x 320
1.3 inches 240 x 240 |
2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.2 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 2.5.2 | no |
Nokia 800 Tough | 2019, 5 September | Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.1 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 2.5.2 | no |
Nokia 6300 4G | 2020, 13 November | Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 (28 nm) | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.0 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | VGA | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 2.5 | no |
Nokia 8000 4G | 2020, 13 November | Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 (28 nm) | 2.4 inches 240 x 320 | 2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.1 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 2 MP | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 2.5 | no |
Nokia 2720 V Flip | 2021, 14 May | Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) | 2.8 inches 240 x 320
1.3 inches 240 x 240 |
2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.1 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 2 MP | yes | yes | no | KaiOS 2.5.2 | no |
Nokia 2760 Flip | 2022, 3 March | Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) | 2.8 inches 240 x 320
1.77 inches |
2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.2 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 5 MP | yes | no | no | KaiOS 3.1 | no |
Nokia 2780 Flip | 2022, 15 November | Qualcomm QM215 Snapdragon 215 (28 nm) | 2.7 inches 240 x 320
1.77 inches |
2G/3G/4G | Bluetooth 4.2 | yes | yes | yes | 512 MB | 4 GB | 5 MP | yes | yes | yes | KaiOS 3.1 | no |
Nokia Originals Series
edit- Nokia 3310 (2017)
- Nokia 8110 4G
- Nokia 2720 Flip
- Nokia 5310 (2020)
- Nokia 6300 4G
- Nokia 8000 4G
- Nokia 8210 4G
Other devices sold by HMD Global
editThe devices listed below were previously sold by Microsoft Mobile.[213]
Discontinued products and services
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ "HMD Global Oy". Wireless Power Consortium. Archived from the original on 4 November 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "About HMD". HMD Global. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ a b "HMD Global's 2022 financial report shows a bleak situation". Nokiamob.net. 7 October 2023.
- ^ "About HMD". HMD Global. 1 February 2024. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
- ^ Dua, Kunal (2 December 2016). "Meet HMD Global, the Team Bringing Nokia Phones Back". NDTV. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "Nokia Mobile (@nokiamobile)". Twitter. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "Nokia Mobile". Facebook. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "We're Human Mobile Devices, but you can call us HMD". www.hmd.com. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ Carlon, Kris (1 December 2016). "Nokia's new Android phones made in "close partnership" with Google". Android Authority. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ Petrovan, Bogdan (18 May 2016). "The legend lives on: Nokia-branded Android smartphones are coming". Android Authority. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Reigh, Brian (19 July 2017). "HMD Global, the company behind new Nokia phones, loses its CEO". Android Authority. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ Kharpal, Arjun (16 August 2017). "A new $702 Nokia high-end smartphone unveiled ahead of Apple, Samsung launches". CNBC. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Costello, Steve (18 May 2016). "Nokia brand to return to devices, as Microsoft confirms feature phone retreat". Mobile World Live. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Orlowski, Andrew (18 August 2017). "So, Nokia. What makes you think the world wants your phones?". The Register. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ Hughes, Matthew (11 August 2020). "Nokia licensor HMD Global scores $230m from Google, Qualcomm, and, er... Nokia". The Register. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
- ^ "Foxconn scores big with multi-layered transaction that will bring Nokia mobile devices back to life". Intellectual Asset Management. Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "HMD Global Founded to Create New Generation of Nokia-branded Mobile Phones and Tablets". PRNewswire.com. 15 August 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Serrafero, Mario Tomás (12 April 2017). "If HMD Does Deliver a Nokia Flagship with Stock Android and Fast Updates, They Have My Money". XDA Developers. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Khullar, Kunal (14 June 2017). "Nokia 6 first impressions: A healthy reboot for a nostalgia-heavy brand". Firstpost. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "Poll: What do you think of Nokia 8 design & build quality". Nokia Power User. 18 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Makhni, Rajiv (28 January 2017). "Can the new Nokia be no.1 again?". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Datta, Debabrata (2017). Managerial Economics. Haryana: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. p. 115. ISBN 978-8-12035-241-4.
- ^ Shah, Neil (1 December 2016). "Nokia Brand Relives". Counterpoint Research. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Burton, Graeme (22 February 2016). "MWC 2016: Nokia confirms plan to return to smartphones". V3.co.uk. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ R., Rahul (27 October 2014). "Nokia Planning New Smartphones in 2016 after License Agreement with Microsoft Ends?". International Business Times. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Callaham, John (22 February 2016). "Nokia CEO says company is in 'no rush' to return to smartphone market". Windows Central. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "HMD Global oy". Business Information System. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ a b c Shilov, Anton (2 December 2016). "HMD Closes Nokia Brand and Patents Deal with Microsoft, Smartphones Due in 2017". AnandTech. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Microsoft sells Nokia feature phones business". BBC News. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Ranger, Steve (18 May 2016). "Nokia-branded smartphones and tablets are coming – and they will be running Android". ZDNet. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Barr, Chris Scott (18 May 2016). "Microsoft sells Nokia brand use to Foxconn and HMD Global". SlashGear. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
- ^ Souppouris, Aaron (18 May 2016). "Nokia will return to mobile with Android phones and tablets". Engadget. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
- ^ "Jean-Francois Baril". LinkedIn. Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
- ^ Moore, Michael (1 December 2016). "Nokia is BACK – legendary smartphone maker starts selling phones online again". Daily Express. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "HMD Global announces affordable and durable Nokia 150 phones". HMD Global. 13 December 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Collins, Katie (26 February 2017). "Everything Nokia announced at its MWC 2017 press conference". CNET. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "HMD will officially launch Nokia 3, 5 and 6 in Finland on June 6". Nokia Power User. 5 June 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Akolawala, Tasneem (24 March 2017). "Nokia 3, Nokia 5, Nokia 6 Android Phones to Reportedly Launch at 'Affordable Price' in 120 Markets Simultaneously". NDTV. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Warren, Tom (6 July 2017). "Nokia and Zeiss brands reunite for the Android era". The Verge. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ Fingas, Jon (6 July 2017). "HMD hopes Zeiss can restore 'Nokia' phones to their former glory". Engadget. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "HMD now owns 500 Nokia design patents, including one for the Lumia Camera UI". GSM Arena. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Vasile, Cosmin (27 July 2017). "Nokia smartphones might soon come with Lumia Camera UI". Phone Arena. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "Nokia 8 OZO Audio, Dual-sight & Liquid-cooling: All that you need to know". Nokia Power User. 17 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Gibbs, Samuel (16 August 2017). "Nokia 8 hopes to beat Apple and Samsung with 'bothie', a new version of the selfie". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ Wiggins, Kaye (16 August 2017). "With a New Smartphone, Nokia-Maker Takes on Apple and Samsung". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ Lynch, Doug (25 October 2017). "Nokia Reintroduces Beta Labs Program for Android 8.0 Oreo Beta Testing". XDA Developers. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ a b Rigg, Jamie (25 February 2018). "The Nokia 8 Sirocco edition is 95-percent glass". Engadget. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Scrivens, Scott (25 February 2018). "Hands on with the Nokia 1, Nokia 6 (2018), Nokia 7 Plus, and Nokia 8 Sirocco". Android Police. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ El Khoury, Rita (26 February 2018). "Nokia brings back the Lumia's beloved Camera Pro to its Android devices". Android Police. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "How HMD global is transforming logistics through artificial intelligence and increased visibility". www.supplychaindigital.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ "HMD Global acquires mobile software company to set up own R&D in Finland – Back End News". backendnews.net. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- ^ Weatherbed, Jess (12 September 2023). "Nokia phone maker HMD is launching its own smartphone brand". The Verge. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
- ^ "HMD Vibe | Reliable budget smartphone". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
- ^ Smith, Chris (7 April 2017). "Google and Nokia might finally make the Android phone fans are dying for". BGR.com. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Dunn, Jeff (26 June 2017). "Nokia phones are coming back to the US with a $229 device arriving next month". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 25 October 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Nokia 3 review: Un-Finnished Business". GSMArena. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Counterclockwise: Nokia Tune, iPhone Marimba and the popularity of ringtones". GSMArena. 28 May 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Macro, Ashleigh (1 March 2017). "Nokia 3 review: Hands-on with the cheapest Nokia Android phone". PC Advisor. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Amadeo, Ron (27 February 2017). "Nokia 6 hands-on: A metal phone with stock Android?! Someone is listening!". Ars Technica UK. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Goodwin, Richard (27 April 2017). "Nokia Wants To Make Its Android Phones The New Nexus Phones". Know Your Mobile. Archived from the original on 22 June 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Prabhu, Abhinaya (6 June 2017). "Nokia 6, Nokia 5, Nokia 3 to get Android O and Android P; HMD assures OS update support for two years". Gizbot. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Aulakh, Gulveen (14 June 2017). "We don't want to be in megapixel race: Arto Nummela, CEO, HMD Global". The Economic Times. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Nokia Leads the Global Rankings in Updating Smartphone Software and Security". Counterpoint Research. 30 August 2019. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- ^ "Nokia Smartphone Security Maintenance Release Summary". Nokia. 8 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ^ Lagerkvist, Anna (7 November 2007). "Nokia considering joining Google alliance". Tech Radar. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Fulton, Scott M. (24 June 2008). "New Symbian Foundation to take on Android, LiMo". BetaNews. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Ray, Bill (12 February 2009). "Symbian Foundation in anti-Android recruit drive". The Register. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Beavis, Gareth (1 October 2010). "Samsung finally admits Symbian split". Tech Radar. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Arthur, Charles (29 November 2010). "Nokia closes Symbian to the world: can MeeGo make up the gap?". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Warman, Matt (16 February 2011). "Google: Nokia 'made wrong choice', with Microsoft". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Cerejo, Roydon (24 June 2011). "Mystery Nokia N9-Looking Phone Seen Running Android". First Post. Archived from the original on 11 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Chan, Casey (13 September 2013). "Nokia Was Testing Android Lumia Phones Before Microsoft Swallowed It". Gizmodo.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Carlson, Nicholas (3 September 2013). "Analysts: Microsoft Bought Nokia Because Nokia Was Going To Stop Making Windows Phones". Business Insider. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Anthony, Sebastian (11 December 2013). "Nokia's Android smartphone is 'full steam ahead' for 2014 release... but what about Windows Phone?". Extremetech.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Spence, Ewan (4 December 2016). "Finland's Impossible Dream Is Happening: Meeting The Startup Behind Nokia's Smartphone Return". Forbes. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Fingas, Jon (8 September 2015). "Nokia's first Android phone reportedly breaks cover". Engadget. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Curtis, Sophie (14 July 2015). "Nokia confirms plans to return to mobile phone market". The Daily Telegraph. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Vermeulen, Jan (25 February 2018). "The Nokia 8110 is back". mybroadband.co.za. South Africa. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ KaiOS – Everything about the smart feature phone revolution
- ^ Warren, Tom (25 February 2018). "Nokia's banana phone from The Matrix is back". The Verge. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ McCann, John (5 March 2018). "Hands on: Nokia 8110 4G review". Tech Radar. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Rutherford, Sam (25 February 2018). "Nokia's Latest Retro Revival Is Making Me Crave Bananas". Gizmodo.com. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Trenholm, Richard (25 February 2018). "Nokia reboots the 8110, the phone from 'The Matrix'". CNet.com. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "UC Browser". KaiOS. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
- ^ "CloudMosa - What is Cloud Phone?".
- ^ "Nokia 106 4G and Nokia 110 4G to get YouTube Shorts and many more cloud app support via an OTA update". 15 December 2023. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
- ^ "CUTE-AS-A-BUTTON POCKETABLE POWER BARS". 30 April 2024.
- ^ Hassan, Ali (19 June 2017). "Falling in love with Scandinavian design: The story behind the new Nokia smartphones". Flare.pk. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 8 review: Killer flagship, or a flagship killer?". Deccan Chronicle. 4 November 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 3: The best smartphone that you can buy under Rs 10,000". Asia Net News.tv. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Huilgol, Mahit (17 August 2017). "Nokia 8 Flagship with Snapdragon 835 and Zeiss Dual Camera Launched at €599". Techapp.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Varma, Shobhit (17 August 2017). "Nokia 8 launched: Specs, top features, expected India price and everything to know". India Today. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "HMD Global Enters the Market to Bring New Nokia Branded Phones to Consumers". PRNewswire.com. 1 December 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "The new old principles of HMD's #Nokia design". Nokiamob.net. 15 August 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Overview of materials for 6000 Series Aluminum Alloy". matweb.com. Archived from the original on 26 April 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ Plummer, Libby (27 February 2017). "MWC 2017: Nokia unveils three new Android phones at very friendly prices". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Hall, Chris (16 August 2017). "Nokia 8: Release date, specs and everything you need to know for Nokia's flagship". Pocket-lint.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "Overview of materials for 7000 Series Aluminum Alloy". matweb.com. Archived from the original on 31 December 2022. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Nokia 7 launches with glass back, Snapdragon 630". GSMArena. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
- ^ Warren, Tom (24 May 2017). "The new Nokia 3310 is now available to buy". The Verge. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ^ Nield, David (25 February 2018). "Nokia reboot continues with five new phones at MWC 2018". NewAtlas.com. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ^ Zeiss, HMD Global and. "Nokia Smartphones to Feature ZEISS Optics". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Official: This is #Nokia 8". Nokiamob.net. 16 August 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Nokia and ZEISS are no longer brand partners". Nokiamob.net. 25 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "HMD's Nokia 6 is now available in the U.S. for $229". DigitalTrends.com. 26 June 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Williams, Andrew (18 July 2018). "Nokia 6 Review: Is this the budget Android phone to beat?". Trusted Reviews. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "Nokia 6 teardown: built like a tank". GSMArena. 29 March 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Dhapola, Shruti (9 May 2017). "Nokia smartphones have premium build, go beyond specs, says HMD Global's Juho Sarvikas". The Indian Express. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Montano, Jay (8 January 2017). "Nokia 6 is official! 'First' Nokia Android Smartphone Launched in China!". My Nokia Blog. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Peckham, James (29 January 2018). "Nokia 8 review". Tech Radar. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Varma, Shobhit (1 March 2017). "Nokia's decision to stick with stock Android is a stroke of genius". India Today. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "HMD releases revised Nokia Android 11 update roadmap". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
- ^ Brecher, Hannes (30 November 2021). "Das Nokia 9 PureView erhält kein Update auf Android 11, dafür gibts 50% Rabatt auf ein neues Smartphone". Notebookcheck (in German). Retrieved 28 March 2022.
- ^ Tan, Emily (3 March 2017). "Nokia 3310 and the people who love it". Campaign Asia.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Mcleod, Duncan (8 August 2017). "Interview: HMD Global on the future of Nokia phones". Techcentral.co.za. South Africa. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Loughran, Jack (24 May 2017). "Nokia 3310 leverages "nostalgia marketing" for "PR stunt"". The IET. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Kingsley-Hughes, Adrian (5 March 2020). "Flagship Android smartphones lose their value twice as fast as iPhones". ZDNet. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
- ^ Morgan, Tom (9 August 2017). "Nokia 6 review". Stuff.tv. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Ferrari-Herrmann, Eric (2 August 2017). "Nokia 6 review: HMD Global isn't strutting its stuff yet". AndroidPIT. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Hoyle, Andrew (11 August 2017). "Nokia 6 review: Beauty on a budget". CNET. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Walton, Mark (24 May 2017). "Nokia 3310 review: No matter how much you think you want it, you don't want it". Ars Technica. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ White, Jeremy (23 June 2017). "Nokia 3310 review: the retro fun is short lived". Wired.com. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Peckham, James (17 July 2017). "New Nokia 3310 (2017) review". Tech Radar. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Field, Matthew (16 August 2017). "Nokia 8 best features: What is a 'bothie' and does it have Snake?". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ Withers, Paul (7 June 2017). "Demand for Nokia 3310 up to seven times more than expected". Mobile News. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
- ^ "IDC: In Q2 2017, #Nokia smartphones took 0.4% marketshare; No.11 in Europe; No.5 in Finland". Nokiamob.net. 12 October 2017. Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia was the 8th phone vendor globally in Q3 2017 (Counterpoint Research)". Nokiamob.net. 1 December 2017. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia back as No.1 feature phone and No.4 overall mobile brand in Germany (Q3 2017)". Nokiamob.net. 8 December 2017. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "IDC: 1.5 million Nokia smartphones sold in the first half of 2017 *UPDATED*". Nokiamob.net. 10 October 2017. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia the 3rd smartphone brand in the UK (Q4 2017)". Nokiamob.net. 12 February 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Elder, Duncan (2 November 2018). "Samsung is still the number one OEM, but Huawei is inching closer". Android Authority. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Total of 16.8 million Nokia phones shipped in Q2 2019 – Counterpoint". Nokiamob.net. 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
- ^ "Florian Seiche, Chief Executive Officer, HMD Global". HMD Global. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "Arto Nummela, Chief Executive Officer, HMD Global". HMD Global. Archived from the original on 16 March 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "HMD Global CEO Arto Nummela resigns". The Economic Times. 20 July 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Leadership Change at HMD Global". HMD Global. 19 July 2017. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
- ^ Virki, Tarmo (15 August 2016). "Ex-Angry Birds CEO To Head Nokia Phones Relaunch". Arctic Startup. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Carlon, Kris (15 August 2016). "Nokia will "rise again" says newly appointed marketing chief". Android Authority. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "Pekka Rantala, Executive Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer, HMD Global". HMD Global. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "Nokia Campus Espoo". Nokia. Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ Lehtiniitty, Markus (2 November 2018). "Nokia-puhelinyhtiö HMD Globalin pääkonttori muutti Espoossa Karaportista Leppävaaraan" [The headquarters of Nokia Telephone Company HMD Global moved from Karaporta to Leppävaara in Espoo]. Mobiili.fi. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Contact Us". HMD Global. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ a b c Martonik, Andrew (25 February 2018). "Nokia announces €749 Nokia 8 Sirocco, improved Nokia 7 Plus and Android Go-powered Nokia 1". Android Central. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 1 is the first Android Go smartphone by HMD Global". GSMArena. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ a b c d Porter, Jon (19 March 2020). "Nokia 8.3 5G announced alongside three more affordable handsets". The Verge. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
- ^ "Nokia 1.4 announced with a large 6.51" display, bigger battery and €99 price tag". GSMArena. 3 February 2021.
- ^ Gartenberg, Chaim (24 February 2019). "Nokia bets big on buttons with its new budget phones". The Verge. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- ^ Rogerson, James (31 October 2017). "Nokia 2 announced with two-day battery life and a low price". Tech Radar. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ a b c Yanachkov, Milen (29 May 2018). "Nokia 5.1, 3.1, 2.1 are announced: pure Android, affordable price". Phone Arena. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 2.3 announced with Android One and 2 days battery life". GSMArena. 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ^ a b Gartenberg, Chaim (22 September 2020). "HMD's Nokia 2.4 and 3.4 refresh the company's under-$200 lineup". The Verge. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
- ^ a b "A new era for Nokia smartphones". HMD Global. 26 February 2017. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 3.1 Plus International – Phone specs comparison". Phone Arena. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 5.4 announced - Snapdragon 662 for €189". GSMArena. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Nokia 6.1 Plus and Nokia 5.1 Plus officially announced". Nokiamob.net. 21 August 2018. Archived from the original on 9 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
- ^ "HMD Global launches first smartphone, the Nokia 6 in China". HMD Global. 8 January 2017. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Adams, Matt (5 January 2018). "Nokia 6 (2018) is official: coming with OZO Audio and "Bothie" photo mode for $230". Android Authority. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Nokia 7.2 and 6.2 unveiled with triple cameras, 6.3" HDR10 screens". gsmArena. 5 September 2019. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ Kastrenakes, Jacob (18 October 2017). "The Nokia 7 has a 'bothie' camera for half the price of the Nokia 8". The Verge. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ Nield, David (4 November 2018). "Nokia 7.1 review". Tech Radar. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 8: Three firsts in one precision designed flagship". HMD Global. 16 August 2017. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- ^ "Introducing the new Nokia 8.1 - Smarter and better over time". YouTube. 5 December 2018.
- ^ "官方放出诺基亚X7正面照" [Official release of Nokia X7 front photo]. IThome.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Nokia X71 4/10 上市". gsmArena. 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ^ "Nokia X71中國發表多了64GB容量規格 4月中旬上市". sogi. 8 April 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
- ^ "Nokia 9 Pureview goes official, see the first five-camera setup". gsmArena. 24 February 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- ^ "Nokia C1 - Full phone specifications". www.gsmarena.com. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ "Android Go-powered Nokia C2 debuts with front-facing flash". GSMArena. 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
- ^ "Nokia C5 Endi, C2 Tava and Tennen announced". GSMArena. 29 May 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
- ^ "Nokia C3 arrives with a 5.99" display and 3,040 mAh battery for $100". GSMArena. 4 August 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Nokia C1 Plus gets official with Android 10 (Go edition) and €69 price". GSMArena. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ a b c Porter, Jon (8 April 2021). "HMD revamps its midrange Nokia lineup with six phones under €350". The Verge. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- ^ "Nokia C01 Plus silently announced with Android 11 Go Edition". GSMArena. 8 June 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
- ^ "Nokia C20 Plus announced with Android Go, 6.5" screen, and 4,950 mAh battery". GSMArena. 11 June 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
- ^ "Nokia C1 2nd Edition - Full phone specifications". www.gsmarena.com. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ "Nokia C30 and 6310 are official too alongside a bunch of true wireless earbuds". GSMArena. 26 July 2021.
- ^ a b "HMD launches four new Nokia C and G-series smartphones at CES 2022". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ "Nokia C21 and C21 Plus announced with metal frames and 6.5" displays". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b c Porter, Jon (1 September 2022). "HMD claims its latest Nokia smartphone is its most 'eco-friendly' yet". The Verge. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
- ^ Peter. "Nokia C12 launches with Android 12 Go Edition, 6.3" display". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Michail. "Nokia C02 silently debuts with Android 12 (Go edition) and entry-level specs". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Ivan. "The Nokia C22 and C32 announced with three-day battery life". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Michail. "Nokia C12 Pro debuts with Android 12 (Go edition), Unisoc chipset". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Sagar. "Nokia C12 Plus goes official with a 6.3" screen and 4,000 mAh battery". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Michail. "Nokia C110 and C300 announced with entry level specs and budget pricing". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ^ Yordan. "HMD launches affordable Nokia G310 5G and Nokia C210 in the US". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ^ "Nokia G50 5G phone unveiled with Snapdragon 480, 6.81" HD+ display and a 48 MP camera". GSMArena. 22 September 2021.
- ^ "Nokia announces G300 with 6.52-inch screen, 4,470 mAh battery for $200". GSMArena. 12 October 2021.
- ^ "Nokia G21 unveiled with 90Hz LCD, 50MP camera and three day battery life". GSMArena. 14 February 2022.
- ^ "Nokia G11 launches silently with three cameras, big battery". GSMArena. 15 February 2022.
- ^ Sagar. "Nokia G11 Plus goes official with 50MP camera and 3-day battery life". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Ivan. "Nokia G22 is official with focus on repairability and sustainability". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ "Nokia G42 - Full phone specifications". www.gsmarena.com. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- ^ Yordan. "HMD launches affordable Nokia G310 5G and Nokia C210 in the US". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ^ "Nokia X71 4/10 上市". gsmArena. 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ^ "Nokia X71中國發表多了64GB容量規格 4月中旬上市". sogi. 8 April 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
- ^ "Nokia XR20: Full Specification and 5 Special Features". Goriber.Tech. 27 July 2021. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ "Nokia X100 unveiled: an X10 for T-Mobile, it will sell for just $252". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ^ Ro. "Nokia's XR21 rugged phone goes official with IP69K certification". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ^ "Finger on the Pulse". www.hmd.com. 24 April 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
- ^ "HMD Vibe | Reliable budget smartphone". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
- ^ "HMD announced rebranded XR21 and T21 tablet | Nokiamob". 14 May 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ Peter. "HMD Aura stealthily goes on sale in Australia as a cheaper alternative to the Pulse". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "HMD Skyline: More than a pretty face". www.hmd.com. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "HMD Skyline | A repair-it-yourself phone for creators". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ "HMD announced HMD Crest and Crest Max in India | Nokiamob". 25 July 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "HMD Crest 5G - Stylish and 50MP front camera". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ "HMD Crest Max | Ultra-wide rear camera and hands-free selfies". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ Porter, Jon (6 October 2021). "HMD's Nokia is getting into Android tablets with the $249.99 T20". The Verge. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ^ "Nokia T10 is an 8" tablet with optional LTE". GSMArena. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
- ^ "Nokia C31 debuts with 6.7" display, T21 tablet with stylus support joins in". GSMArena. 1 September 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
- ^ "HMD T21 | The tablet that outlasts boredom". www.hmd.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
- ^ "Nokia Phones". Archived from the original on 30 December 2018.
- ^ Peter. "HMD Connect is shutting down in December, the global roaming service was just over 2 years old". GSMArena.com. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ^ "HMD Connect update". HMD Global. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ^ "HMD Global shuts down HMD Mobile after just two years". Nokiamob.net. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
External links
edit- Official website
- Media related to HMD Global at Wikimedia Commons