A
editAbercius, Abito, Acacius, Acaunus, Achaicus, Acilianus, Adauctus, Adepphius, Adjutor, Adranos, Adventus, Aeacus, Aebutus, Aemilianus, Afer, Agaptus, Agatopus, Agelastus, Agorix, Agricola, Agrippa, Agustalis, Ahala, Ahenobarbus, Albanus, Albinius, Albinus, Alethius, Allectus, Aloysius, Aluredes, Amandus, Amor, Amphion, Ancus, Andronicus, Angelus, Antius, Anullinus, Apelles, Apellinus, Aper, Apollonarius, Aponius, Aquila, Aratus, Arcadius, Arcavius, Archarius, Arius, Armiger, Arminus, Arpagius, Arrianus, Aruns, Arvina, Asellio, Asina, Asprenas, Asprenus, Assanius, Audaios, Audens, Augendus, Augurnus, Augurius, Augustalis, Augustanus, Augustus, Auila, Aurelianus, Auspex, Auxentius, Auxilius, Avienus, Avitus
B
editBalbillus, Balbus, Balduinus, Bambalio, Bamballio, Banquerius, Barbatus, Baro, Bassus, Bato, Belenus, Belisarius, Bellator, Belletor, Bellicus, Bellus, Bestia, Betto, Bibaculus, Bibulus, Bitucus, Blandus, Bodenius, Bolanus, Bonifatius, Bonosus, Bonus, Bradua, Britannicus, Brocchus, Bromidus, Bruccius, Brucetus, Bruscius, Brutus, Bubo, Buccio, Bulla, Burcanius, Burrus, Buteo
C
editCaecilianus, Caecina, Caecus, Caelistis, Caelestius, Caelianus, Caelinus, Caepio, Caerellius, Caesar, Calacicus, Calatinus, Caldus, Calenus, Calerus, Caletus, Caligula, Callisunus, Calogerus, Calpornius, Calpurnianus, Calpurnis, Calvinus, Calvus, Camerius, Camillus, Campanus, Candidianus, Candidus, Candidius, Canio, Canisius, Cantaber, Capito, Capiton, Caprarius, Caracturus, Carantus, Carbo, Carinus, Carius, Carnifex, Carus, Casca, Cassianus, Castinus, Castorius, Castus, Catianus, Catilina, Cato, Catonius, Catullus, Catulus, Catus, Cecilianus, Celatus, Celer, Celsus, Cenaeus, Cencius, Censorinus, Censorius, Centumalus, Cerialis, Cerinthus, Cerularius, Cervianus, Cervidus, Cethegus, Chlorus, Christianus, Cicero, Cico, Cimber, Cinna, Cinnianus, Cita, Cittinus, Civilis, Clarus, Classicianus, Claudianus, Clemens, Clement, Clodian, Clodianus, Cogitatus, Colias, Collatinus, Columbanus, Columella, Comes, Comitianus, Comitinus, Commidius, Commidus, Commius, Commodus, Concessus, Congrio, Constans, Constantius, Corbulo, Cordus, Cornix, Cornutus, Corvinus, Corvus, Cosmas, Cotentinus, Cotta, Crassus, Cremutius, Crescentius, Cresces, Crispian, Crispin, Crispus, Crito, Crotilo, Cucuphas, Culleolus, Cumanus, Cunobarrus, Cupitas, Curio, Cyprianus, Cyprias, Cyricus
D
editDacien, Dalmatius, Dama, Damasippus, Damasus, Damian, Dannicus, Dardanius, Dardanus, Decentius, Decianus, Decmitius, Decmus, Dexion, Dexippus, Didicus, Dignus, Dio, Diocletianus, Diocourides, Disertus, Docilinus, Docilus, Dolabella, Dominicus, Domitianus, Donatianus, Donatus, Donicus, Dorotheus, Draco, Drusillus, Drusus (associated with Gens Claudia), Dubitatius, Dulcitius, Durio, Durus, Duvianus
E
editEborius, Eburnus, Ecdicius, Eclectus, Egbuttius, Egnatius, Elerius, Eliphas, Elpidius, Elvorix, Emeritus, Encratis, Ennecus, Ennius, Ennodius, Eonus, Epidianus, Epimachus, Epolonius, Erasinus, Esdras, Eudomius, Eudoxius, Eugenius, Eugenus, Eulogius, Eumenius, Eunapius, Euphemius, Eustacius, Eutherius, Evodius, Excingus, Exsupereus, Exuperantius, Exupertus
F
editFabianus, Fabillus, Facilis, Fadus, Fagus, Falco, Falconius, Falx, Famia, Familiaris, Fastidius, Farus, Faustillus, Faustinianus, Faustinius, Faustus, Faventinus, Felicissimus, Felissimus, Felix, Ferentinus, Ferreolius, Festus, Fidelis, Figulus, Fimbria, Fimus, Firminus, Firmus, Flaccus, Flamma, Flavian, Flavianus, Flavillus, Flavinus, Florens, Florentius, Florianus, Florus, Forianus, Fortunatus, Fraucus, Fredisius, Frigidian, Frontalis, Frontinus, Fronto, Fructosis, Frugi, Frugius, Frumentius, Fullofaudes, Fulvianus, Furius, Fuscinus, Fuscus
G
editGaianus, Gaius, Gala, Galarius, Galenus, Galerus, Gallio, Gallus, Galvisius, Garilianus, Gaurus, Gavros, Gavrus, Gelasius, Gellius, Gemellus, Geminianus, Generidus, Genesius, Genialis, Gennadius, Gerardus, Germanus, Germanicus, Gessius, Geta, Getha, Glabrio, Glaucia, Globulus, Gluvias, Glycia, Gordian Gordianus, Gordio, Gorgonius, Gracchus, Gracilis, Gratian, Gratidianus, Grattus, Gregorius, Grumio, Gualterus, Gryllus
H
editHabitus, Hadrianus, Hardalio, Haterius, Helvius, Herculius, Herenus, Herma, Hermina, Hesychius, Hiberus, Hilario, Hilaris, Hilarius, Hirpinius, Hirrus, Homullus, Honoratus, Horatius, Hortensis, Hortensius, Hortensus, Hosidius, Humilus, Hybrida
I
editIacomus, Igennus, Ignatius, Indaletius, Indus, Ingenuus, Ingenvinus, Iocundus, Iovinus, Irenaeus, Isatis, Isauricus, Italicus, Ivmarus, Ianuarius, Iavolenus, Iovinianus, Iovinus, Iovius, Iuba, Iulian, Iulianus, Iuncinus, Iuncus, Iunianus, Iustianus, Iustinianus, Iustinus, Iustus, Iuvenlis,
L
editLabienus, Lactantius, Laeca, Laenas, Laetinianus, Laevinus, Larcius, Lartius, Lateranus, Latinius, Laurentius, Leddicus, Lentullus, Lentulus, Leon, Leontius, Lepidus, Lepontus, Leptis, Libanius, Liberalis, Libo, Licinianus, Licinius, Ligur, Ligustinus, Limetanus, Linus, Litorius, Littera, Litumaris, Livianus, Livigenus, Longinus, Lovernianus, Lovernius, Lucan, Lucanus, Lucianus, Lucius, Luccius, Lucceius, Lucilianus, Lucretius, Luctacus, Lucullus, Lunaris, Luonercus, Lupercus, Lupicinus, Lupinus, Lupis, Lurco, Lurio, Lutherius, Lutorius
M
editMaccalus, Macrinus, Macro, Macrobius, Mactator, Maecenus, Maecius, Magnentius, Magnus, Magunnus, Maius, Major, Majus, Malchus, Mallus, Maltinus, Mancinus, Manlius, Mansuetus, Marcallas, Marcellinus, Marcellus, Marcialis, Marcipor, Margarita, Marinianus, Marinus, Maritialis, Maritimus, Marius, Maro, Marsallas, Marsicus, Marsus, Marsyas, Martial, Martialis, Martianus, Martinus, Martius, Martyrius, Marullinus, Marullus, Maternus, Matho, Mauricius, Maursus, Maximian, Maximianus, Maximinius, Maximinus, Maximus, Medullinus, Megellus, Melissus, Melitus, Mellitus, Melus, Meminius, Memmius, Memor, Mercator, Mercurialis, Mercurinus, Merula, Messala, Messor, Metellus, Metilius, Metunus, Micianus, Mico, Micon, Milonius, Minervalis, Minianus, Minicianus, Moderatus, Molacus, Momus, Montanus, Montaus, Mordanticus, Mucianus, Muco, Muncius, Murena, Mus, Musa, Musicus, Mutilus, Mutius
N
editNabor, Naevius, Narcissus, Narses, Nasica, Naso, Natalinus, Natalis, Naucratius, Nazarius, Nectaridus, Nelius, Nemesianus, Nemnogenus, Neneus, Nennius, Nepos, Nero, Nertomarus, Nerva, Nicasius, Nicetius, Nigellus, Niger, Nigidius, Nigrinus, Niraemius, Nolus, Nonius, Noster, Novation, Novellius, Numerianus, Numonis
O
editOceanus, Octavian, Octavianus, Octobrianus, Olennius, Olympicus, Opilio, Opimius, Opis, Optatus, Ordius, Orientalis, Orientius, Orissus, Orosius, Osterianus, Otho, Ovidus
P
editPacatianus, Pachomius, Pacuvianus, Paenula, Paetinus, Paetus, Palicamus, Pamphilius, Panaetius, Pansa, Pantensus, Pantera, Panthera, Papinian, Papus, Paratus, Parnesius, Pascentius, Pastor, Paterculus, Paternus, Patiens, Patricius, Paulinus, Paullus, Pavo, Pelagius, Pennus, Peregrinus, Perennis, Perpenna, Perperna, Pertacus, Pertinax, Petasius, Petreius, Petronax, Petrus, Philippus, Photius, Pictor, Pilatus, Pilus, Piso, Pius, Placidus, Planta, Plautis, Plautius, Plautus, Pleminius, Pollienus, Pollio, Polus, Polybius, Pompolussa, Pomponius, Poplicola, Porcus, Porphyrius, Postumianus, Postumus, Potitus, Praetextus, Prilidianus, Primanus, Primulus, Primus, Prisca, Priscian, Priscillian, Priscillianus, Priscus, Probus, Processus, Proceus, Proculus, Procyon, Profuterius, Propertius, Protacius, Protus, Proxsimus, Publianus, Publicola, Publicus, Pudens, Pudentius, Pulcher, Pulcherius, Pullus, Pusinnus, Pustula
Q
editQuartinus, Quarto, Quatruus, Quintinus, Quietus, Quintilianus, Quintillus, Quiriacus, Quiricus, Quirinalis
R
editRamio, Ramirus, Ravilla, Reburrus, Receptus, Rectus, Regillus, Reginus, Regulus, Remigius, Remus, Renatus, Respectus, Restitutus, Rex, Rhesus, Ripanus, Rogatus, Rogelius, Romanus, Romulianus, Romulus, Roscius, Rufinianus, Rufinus, Rufrius, Rufus, Rullus, Ruricius, Ruso, Rusticus, Rutilianus
S
edit- Sabinianus, e.g. Marcus Asinius Sabinianus, Roman usurper in 240 AD
- Sabinus, e.g. Appius Claudius Sabinus Regillensis, a legendary Roman consul in 495 BC
- Sacerdos, e.g. Quintus Tineius Sacerdos, a Roman consul in 193 AD
- Saenus, e.g. Gaius Aeresius Saenus, a Roman soldier stationed in Britain during the 2nd century BC[1]
- Salinator, e.g. Marcus Livius Salinator, a 3rd century BC Roman consul
- Salonianus, e.g. Marcus Porcius Cato Salonianus, the younger son of Cato the Elder
- Saloninus, e.g. Publius Licinius Cornelius Saloninus Valerianus, Roman emperor in 260 AD
- Salvianus, e.g. as a Christian writer of the 5th century in Gaul
- Sanctus, e.g. as an individual names in an inscription from around 251 AD – 300 AD, Latinius Sanctus [2]
- Sandilianus, e.g. Lucius Sepunius Sandilianus, Roman magistrate from Pompeii, late first century BC [3]
- Sanga, e.g. Quintus Fabius Sanga, a senator who informed Cicero of the Catiline conspiracy around 63 BC [4]
- Saturninus, e.g Lucius Appuleius Saturninus, a populist tribune that died in 100 BC
- Scaevola, e.g Quintus Mucius Scaevola, praetor in 215 BC
- Scapula, e.g Publius Ostorius Scapula, Roman governor of Britain who captured Caratacus, chieftain of the Catuvellauni, in 51 AD
- Scato, e.g. Titus Vettius Scato, general of Italic nations in the Social War against the Romans, waged between 91-87 BC
- Scaurus, e.g Marcus Aemilius Scaurus, consul in 115 BC
- Scipio,
- Scribonianus,
- Scrofa,
- Sebastianus,
- Secundus,
- Segestes,
- Sejanus,
- Seneca,
- Senecianus,
- Senecio,
- Senilis,
- Senna,
- Senopianus,
- Septimianus,
- Septimus,[5]
- Seronatus,
- Serranus,
- Servanus,
- Seuso,
- Severinus, e.g. Anicius Manlius Severinus Boëthius, a 6th century AD Roman politician
- Severus,
- Sevso,
- Siculus,
- Sigilis,
- Silanus,
- Silo,
- Silus,
- Silvanus,
- Similis,
- Simo,
- Simplex,
- Simplicianus,
- Siricus,
- Sisenna,
- Sisinnius,
- Sita,
- Sollemnis,
- Sorex,
- Sorio,
- Sotericus,
- Sparticus,
- Speratus,
- Statius,
- Strabo,
- Sudrenus,
- Sulinus,
- Sulla,
- Super,
- Superbus,
- Superstes,
- Sura,
- Surinus,
- Surius,
- Surus,
- Symmachus,
- Symphorian,
- Sympronian,
- Synistor,
- Synnodus
T
edit- Tacitus, e.g. the famous Roman historian Publius Cornelius Tacitus
- Tancinus, e.g. Lucius Vitellius Tancinus, a Roman Soldier from Britan in the latter half of the first century AD.[6]
- Tatianus, e.g. Flavius Eutolmius Tatianus, late 4th century AD Roman politician
- Taurinus, e.g. Taurinus, 3rd century AD Roman usurper
- Telesinus, e.g. Pontius Telesinus, a Samnite commander during the Social War[7]
- Terentianus, e.g. Terentianus Maurus, a Roman Poet
- Tertullianus, e.g. Tertullian, a Christian apologist
- Tertullus, e.g. Gaius Ovinius Tertullus, legate of Moesia Inferior in 201 AD[8]
- Tetricus, e.g. Roman ruler of Gallia during the 3rd century crisis
- Thrasea, e.g. Publius Clodius Thrasea Paetus, a Roman senator from the first century AD
- Thurinus, e.g. early cognomen of Augustus
- Tiberillus, e.g. a son of emperor Tiberius
- Tiberinus, e.g. Gaius Tiberinus, a soldier from Roman Britain[9]
- Tibullus, e.g. Albius Tibullus, 1st century BC Roman poet
- Titianus, e.g. Lucius Salvius Otho Titianus, brother of emperor Otho
- Torquatus, e.g. Titus Manlius Torquatus, a Roman hero from the fourth century BC
- Traianus, e.g. the Roman emperor Trajan (98-117)
- Tranquillus, e.g. Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus, a 1st century AD Roman historian
- Trebonianus, e.g. the Roman emperor Trebonianus Gallus (251-253)
- Tremulus, e.g. Quintus Marcius Tremulus, 4th century BC Roman consul
- Triarius, Lucius Valerius Triarius, 1st century BC Roman magistrate[10]
- Triferus, e.g. Tiberius Claudius Triferus, a Roman citizen of Britain[11]
- Trimalchio, e.g. Gaius Pompeius Trimalchio Maecenatianus, a character in Petronius' Satyricon
- Trogus, e.g. Gnaeus Pompeius Trogus, a 1st century BC Roman historian of Celtic origin
- Tuccianus, e.g. Tuccianus, 3rd century AD Roman governor of Britan
- Tuditanus, e.g. Publius Sempronius Tuditanus, a 3rd century BC Roman consul
- Turpilianus,e.g. Publius Petronius Turpilianus, 1st century AD Roman politician
- Tyranus, e.g. Titus Egnatius Tyranus, a Roman citizen from Britain[12]
U
edit- Ulpianus e.g. Gnaeus Domitius Annius Ulpianus, 3rd-century Roman jurist
- Urbicus e.g. Quintus Lollius Urbicus, 2d-century Roman governor of Britain
- Ursinus e.g. Ursinus of Bourges, a Roman-Catholic saint
- Ursus e.g. Ursus, a politician of the Eastern Roman Empire
- Uticensis e.g. Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis, the full name of Cato the Younger
V
edit- Vala, e.g Gaius Numonius Vala, friend of Horace around 22 BC[13]
- Valens, e.g. Fabius Valens, a Roman general that died in 69 AD
- Valentianus, e.g. Titus Flavius Valentianus, a soldier mentioned in an inscription at Porolissum in the first half of the third century AD [14]
- Valentinian, e.g Valentinian I, Roman emperor from 364 to 375 AD
- Valentinus, a common cognomen around Sirmium in 4th century AD [15]
- Valerianus, e.g. Valerianus, Roman emperor from 253 to 260 AD
- Valgus (associated with Gens Quinctia), e.g Gaius Quinctius Valgus, magistrate at Pompeii before 79 AD [16]
Varialus, e.g Varialus, an individual named in an inscription found in a field at Eastness, Hovingham, North Yorks, now lost [17] Varianus, Varro, Varus, Vatia, Vaticanus, Vatinianus, Vedrix, Vegetus, Vejento, Velocianus, Velox, Venantianus, Venantius, Venator, Venter, Venustinus, Venustus, Verax, Verecundus, Vergilianus, Verginianus, Verinus, Verissimus, Verres, Verrucosus, Verullus, Verus, Vespasianus, Vespillo, Vestinus, Vetranio, Vettianus, Vettillus, Vettonianus, Veturianus, Vetus[18], Viator, Vibennis, Vibianus, Vibidianus, Vibillus, Vibulanus, Vicanus, Victor, Victorianus, Victoricus, Victorinus, Victorius, Victricius, Vincentius, Vindex, Vindicianus, Vinicianus, Vipsanianus, Virgilianus, Virginianus, Viridio, Virilis, Viscellinus, Vitalianus, Vitalinus, Vitalis, Vitellianus, Vitulus, Vitus, Vivianus, Vocula, Volumnianus, Volusianus, Volusus, Vopiscus, Vulso
Z
editReferences
edit- ^ Birley, Anthony (1980). The People of Roman Britain. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 99. ISBN 0-520-04119-4.
- ^ https://edh-www.adw.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/inschrift/HD032438&lang=en
- ^ Keppie, Lawrence (1991). Understanding Roman Inscriptions. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 57. ISBN 1134746164.
- ^ Pagan, Victoria (2009). A Sallust Reader: Selections from Bellum Catilinae, Bellum Iugurthinum, and Historiae. Mundelenin, Illinois, USA: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. p. 54. ISBN 9780865166875.
- ^ [1], Lindley, Richard Dean, "A Study of the Cognomina of Soldiers in the Roman Legions", Page 284, Princeton University, 1916
- ^ Maxfield, Valerie A. (1981). The Military Decorations of the Roman Army. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 231. ISBN 0-520-04499-1.
- ^ Crawford, Michael Hewson (1978). The Roman Republic. Harvard University Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-674-77927-4.
- ^ Millar, Fergus (2002). Rome, the Greek World, and the East, Volume 1: The Roman Republic and the Augustan Revolution. University of North Carolina Press. p. 276. ISBN 0-8078-4990-1.
- ^ "Translation of inscriptions at Aquae Sulis - the Roman Baths". Retrieved 12 February 2013.
- ^ Smith, William (1870). Dictionary of Greek and Roman antiquities. London: C. Little, and J. Brown. p. 1172. ISBN 978-0878211180.
- ^ Birley, Anthony Richard (1979). The People of Roman Britain. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-520-04119-4.
- ^ Birley, Anthony Richard (1979). The People of Roman Britain. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 124. ISBN 0-520-04119-4.
- ^ Horace, Epistulae, i. 15.
- ^ https://edh-www.adw.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/inschrift/HD044626
- ^ Lenski, Noel (2014). Failure of Empire: Valens and the Roman State in the Fourth Century A.D. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 51. ISBN 0520283899.
- ^ Amery, Curran, Colin, Brian (2002). The Lost World of Pompeii. Los Angeles: Getty Publications. p. 81. ISBN 0892366877.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ https://romaninscriptionsofbritain.org/inscriptions/720
- ^ "Cognomen - NovaRoma". www.novaroma.org.
- ^ Gordon, Arthur Ernest (1983). Illustrated introduction to Latin epigraphy. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-520-03898-3.
- ^ "Freedmen and freedwomen". The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome. Vol. 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2009. p. 229. ISBN 9780195388398.