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List of state leaders in the 1st century

(Redirected from List of state leaders in 52)

This is a list of state leaders in the 1st century (1–100 AD).

Africa

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Africa: East

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Ethiopia

Africa: Northeast

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Nubia

Africa: Northwest

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Morocco

  • Juba II, client King under Rome (25 BC–23 AD)
  • Ptolemy, client King under Rome (20–40)

Americas

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Americas: Mesoamerica

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Maya civilization

Asia

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Asia: Central

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Mongolia

  • Bianhe, Chieftain (c.49)
  • Yuchoupen, Chieftain (c.54)

Asia: East

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China

  • Gengshi, Emperor (23–25)
  • Guangwu, Emperor (25–57)
  • Ming, Emperor (58–75)
  • Zhang, Emperor (76–88)
  • He, Emperor (89–105)

Korea

  • Onjo, King (18 BC–28 AD)
  • Daru, King (28–77)
  • Giru, King (77–128)
  • Daeso, King (7 BC–22 AD)

Asia: Southeast

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Cambodia

  • Soma, Queen (late 1st century)
  • Hùntián, King (1st/2nd century)

Vietnam

Asia: South

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India

  • Satakarni III, King (1 BC–1 AD)
  • Pulumavi I, King (1–36)
  • Gaura Krishna, King (36–61)
  • Hāla, King (61–66)
  • Mandalaka aka Puttalaka or Pulumavi II, King (69–71)
  • Purindrasena, King (71–76)
  • Sundara Satakarni, King (76–77)
  • Chakora Satakarni, King (77–78)
  • Shivasvati, King (78–106)

Pakistan

Sri Lanka

Asia: West

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  • Abgar V, King (4 BC–7 AD, 13–50)
  • Ma'nu IV, King (7–13 AD)
  • Ma'nu V, King (50–57)
  • Ma'nu VI, King (57–71)
  • Abgar VI, King (71–91)
  • Sanatruk, King (91–109)
  • Attambelos II, client King under Parthia (c.17/16 BC–8/9 AD)
  • Abinergaos I, client King under Parthia (10/11–22/23)
  • Orabazes I, client King under Parthia (c.19)
  • Attambelos III, client King under Parthia (c.37/38–44/45)
  • Theonesios II, client King under Parthia (c.46/47)
  • Theonesios III, client King under Parthia (c.52/53)
  • Attambelos IV, client King under Parthia (54/55–64/65)
  • Attambelos V, client King under Parthia (64/65–73/74)
  • Orabazes II, client King under Parthia (c.73–80)
  • Pakoros II, client King under Parthia (80–101/02)
  • Kamnaskires VII, client King under Parthia (c.28 BC–c.1 AD)[5]
  • Kamnaskires VIII, client King under Parthia (c.1–c.15 AD)[6]
  • Kamnaskires IX, client King under Parthia (c.15–c.25)[7]
  • Orodes I, client King under Parthia (c.25–c.50)
  • Orodes II, client King under Parthia (c.50–c.70)
  • Phraates, client King under Parthia (c.70–c.90)[8]
  • Orodes III, client King under Parthia (c.90–c.100)[9]
  • Kamnaskires-Orodes, client King under Parthia (c.100–c.120)[10]

Roman Asia

  • Archelaus, client King under Rome (36 BC–17 AD)
  • client King of Batanaea under Rome (37–41)
  • client King of Galilee under Rome (40–41)
  • client King of all Judaea under Rome (41–44)
  • client Tetrarch of Chalcis under Rome (48–53)
  • client Tetrarch of Batanaea under Rome (53–c.92)
  • Client king of Armenia Minor under Rome (55–72)
  • Client tetrarch of Chalcis under Rome (57–92)

Europe

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Europe: Balkans

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Europe: British Isles

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Europe: Central

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Europe: Southcentral

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Europe: West

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  • Tincomarus, client King of Thrace under Rome (c.20 BC–7 AD)
  • Eppillus, client King of Thrace under Rome (8–15)
  • Verica, client King of Thrace under Rome (15–40)

Eurasia: Caucasus

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rajesh Kumar Singh (2013). Ajanta Paintings: 86 Panels of Jatakas and Other Themes. Hari Sena. pp. 15–16. ISBN 9788192510750.
  2. ^ a b Salomon, Richard (1996). "An Inscribed Silver Buddhist Reliquary of the Time of King Kharaosta and Prince Indravarman". Journal of the American Oriental Society. Vol. 116, no. 3. University of Washington. p. 418. JSTOR 605147.
  3. ^ [1][dead link]
  4. ^ a b [2][dead link]
  5. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Kamnaskires XII and XIII.
  6. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Kamnaskires XIV and XV.
  7. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Late Kamnaskires Successors types 1, 2 and 3.
  8. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Phraates I, II and III.
  9. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Orodes III and IV.
  10. ^ According to Pakzadian, 2007: Kamnaskires-Orodes I and II.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g Mitchiner, Michael (1978). The Ancient & Classical World, 600 B.C.-A.D. 650. Hawkins Publications. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-904173-16-1.
  12. ^ a b Dacia: Landscape, Colonization and Romanization by Ioana A Oltean, 2007, page 72, "At least two of his successors Comosicus and Scorillo/Corilus/Scoriscus became high priests and eventually Dacian, Kings"
  13. ^ Dacia: Landscape, Colonization and Romanization by Ioana A Oltean, 2007, page 47
  14. ^ De Imperatoribus Romanis [3]. Retrieved 2007-11-08. "In the year 88, the Romans resumed the offensive. The Roman troops were now led by the general Tettius Julianus. The battle took place again at Tapae but this time the Romans defeated the Dacians. For fear of falling into a trap, Iulianus abandoned his plans of conquering Sarmizegetuza and, at the same time, Decebalus asked for peace. At first, Domitian refused this request, but after he was defeated in a war in Pannonia against the Marcomanni (a Germanic tribe), the emperor was obliged to accept the peace."
  15. ^ De Imperatoribus Romanis [4]. Retrieved 2007-11-08.
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