The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.[1] Dàshǔ (Chinese: 大暑; pinyin: dàshǔ), Taisho, Daeseo, or Đại thử (Chinese and Japanese: 大暑; pinyin: dàshǔ; rōmaji: taisho; Korean: 대서; romaja: daeseo; Vietnamese: đại thử; "major heat") is the 12th solar term. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 120° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 135°. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 120°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around 22 July (23 July Chinese lunisolar calendar time) and ends around 7 August.

Dashu
Chinese name
Chinese大暑
Literal meaningmajor heat
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyindàshǔ
Bopomofoㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄨˇ
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationdaaih syú
Jyutpingdaai6 syu2
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabetđại thử
Chữ Hán大暑
Korean name
Hangul대서
Hanja大暑
Transcriptions
Revised Romanizationdaeseo
Japanese name
Kanji大暑
Hiraganaたいしょ
Transcriptions
Romanizationtaisho
Solar term
Term Longitude Dates
Lichun 315° 4–5 February
Yushui 330° 18–19 February
Jingzhe 345° 5–6 March
Chunfen 20–21 March
Qingming 15° 4–5 April
Guyu 30° 20–21 April
Lixia 45° 5–6 May
Xiaoman 60° 21–22 May
Mangzhong 75° 5–6 June
Xiazhi 90° 21–22 June
Xiaoshu 105° 7–8 July
Dashu 120° 22–23 July
Liqiu 135° 7–8 August
Chushu 150° 23–24 August
Bailu 165° 7–8 September
Qiufen 180° 23–24 September
Hanlu 195° 8–9 October
Shuangjiang 210° 23–24 October
Lidong 225° 7–8 November
Xiaoxue 240° 22–23 November
Daxue 255° 7–8 December
Dongzhi 270° 21–22 December
Xiaohan 285° 5–6 January
Dahan 300° 20–21 January

Date and time

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Date and Time (UTC)
Year Begin End
辛巳 2001-07-22 18:26 2001-08-07 10:52
壬午 2002-07-23 00:14 2002-08-07 16:39
癸未 2003-07-23 06:04 2003-08-07 22:24
甲申 2004-07-22 11:50 2004-08-07 04:19
乙酉 2005-07-22 17:40 2005-08-07 10:03
丙戌 2006-07-22 23:17 2006-08-07 15:40
丁亥 2007-07-23 05:00 2007-08-07 21:31
戊子 2008-07-22 10:54 2008-08-07 03:16
己丑 2009-07-22 16:35 2009-08-07 09:01
庚寅 2010-07-22 22:21 2010-08-07 14:49
辛卯 2011-07-23 04:11 2011-08-07 20:33
壬辰 2012-07-22 10:00 2012-08-07 02:30
癸巳 2013-07-22 15:55 2013-08-07 08:20
甲午 2014-07-22 21:41 2014-08-07 14:02
乙未 2015-07-23 03:30 2015-08-07 20:01
丙申 2016-07-22 09:30 2016-08-07 01:53
丁酉 2017-07-22 15:15 2017-08-07 07:40
戊戌 2018-07-22 21:00 2018-08-07 13:30
己亥 2019-07-23 02:50 2019-08-07 19:13
庚子 2020-07-22 08:36 2020-08-07 01:06
辛丑 2021-07-22 14:26 2021-08-07 06:53
壬寅 2022-07-22 20:07 2022-08-07 12:29
癸卯 2023-07-23 01:50 2023-08-07 18:22
甲辰 2024-07-22 07:44 2024-08-07 00:09
乙巳 2025-07-22 13:29 2025-08-07 05:51
丙午 2026-07-22 19:13 2026-08-07 11:42
丁未 2027-07-23 01:04 2027-08-07 17:26
戊申 2028-07-22 06:53 2028-08-06 23:21
己酉 2029-07-22 12:42 2029-08-07 05:11
庚戌 2030-07-22 18:24 2030-08-07 10:47
Source: JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System

References

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  1. ^ Zhang, Peiyu; Hunag, Hongfeng (1994). "The Twenty-four Solar Terms of the Chinese Calendar and the Calculation for Them". Purple Mountain Observatory. Archived from the original on 12 June 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
Preceded by
Xiaoshu (小暑)
Solar term (節氣) Succeeded by
Liqiu (立秋)