User:Alekksandr/Attorney-General for Ireland

Name Portrait Term of office Reason for leaving office
William Basil 18 July 1649[Note 1] 24 January 1659[Note 2] Appointed as Chief Justice of the Upper Bench for Ireland
Robert Shapcote March 1659 May 1659 Deprived of the position when the Rump Parliament was restored
Unknown May 1659 February 1660
Robert Shapcote February 1660[Note 3] May 1660 Elected as MP for Tiverton in the Parliament of England in the Convention Parliament (1660), which assembled for the first time on 25 April 1660.
Sir William Domville
MP for Dublin County (1661-66)
23 June 1660[Note 1] Retired
Sir Richard Nagle
MP for Cork County (1689)
31 December 1686[Note 4] 3 October 1691[Note 5][Note 6] Jacobite Ireland ceased to exist due to the Treaty of Limerick
Sir John Temple 30 October 1690[Note 4][Note 7] Retired
Robert Rochfort
MP for Westmeath
10 May 1695[Note 4] 12 June 1707
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
Alan Brodrick
MP for Cork City
12 June 1707[Note 4] 24 December 1709
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland Viscount Midleton
John Forster
MP for Dublin City
24 December 1709[Note 4] Dismissed[Note 8][1] -
Appointed as Chief Justice of the Common Pleas for Ireland, 1714
Sir Richard Levinge, Bt
MP for Longford Borough (to 1713)
MP for Gowran (1713)
MP for Kilkenny City (from 1713)
4 June 1711[Note 4] Dismissed[Note 9][2][Note 10][3] -
Appointed as Chief Justice of the Common Pleas for Ireland, 1721
George Gore
MP for Longford Borough
3 Nov 1714 13 May 1720
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)
John Rogerson
MP for Dublin City
14 May 1720[Note 4] 3 April 1727
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland
Thomas Marlay
MP for Lanesborough
5 May 1727[Note 4] 29 September 1730
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
Robert Jocelyn
MP for Newtownards
29 September 1730[Note 4] 30 August 1739
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland Viscount Jocelyn
John Bowes
MP for Taghmon
3 Sep 1739[Note 4] 21 December 1741
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer Baron Bowes
St George Caulfeild
MP for Tulsk
23 Dec 1741 [Note 4] 27 August 1751
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland
Warden Flood
MP for Callan
27 August 1751[Note 4] 31 July 1760
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland
Philip Tisdall
MP for Dublin University (to 1776)
MP for Armagh Borough (1768–69 and 1776–77)
31 July 1760[Note 4] 11 September 1777 Death
John Scott
MP for Mullingar
17 Oct 1777[Note 4] Dismissed[Note 11][4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland, 1784
Earl of Clonmell
Barry Yelverton
MP for Carrickfergus
2 July 1782[Note 4] 29 November 1783
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer Viscount Avonmore
John Fitzgibbon
MP for Kilmallock
29 Nov 1783[Note 4] 13 June 1789
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland Earl of Clare
Arthur Wolfe
MP for Coleraine (to 1790)
MP for Jamestown (1790-1797)
MP for Dublin City (1797-1798)
16 July 1789[Note 4] 13 June 1798
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland Viscount Kilwarden
John Toler
MP for Gorey
26 June 1798[Note 4] 22 October 1800
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Justice of the Common Pleas for Ireland Earl of Norbury
John Stewart
MP for Bangor (Parliament of Ireland)
(to 31 December 1800)

MP for Tyrone (UK Parliament)
(from 1 March 1802)
9 December 1800
[Note 4]
Retired/resigned[Note 12][5] citing [6]
Standish O'Grady[Note 13][7] 28 May 1803
[Note 4][8]
5 October 1805
[Note 2][Note 4]
Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
William Plunket
MP for Midhurst (1807)
15 October 1805
[Note 4]
Independent
Whig[Note 14][9] Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1822 - see below
William Saurin 15 May 1807
[Note 4]
Tory[Note 15][10][Note 16][11][12] Dismissed
William Plunket
MP for Dublin University
15 January 1822 18 June 1827[Note 1] Whig[Note 17][9] Appointed as Chief Justice of the Common Pleas for Ireland
Henry Joy 18 June 1827[Note 1] 6 January 1831
[Note 1]
Tory[Note 18][13] Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
Edward Pennefather 23 December 1830
[14][Note 19][15]
Tory[Note 20][16] Declined to serve
Francis Blackburne 11 January 1831
[Note 1][Note 21]
Tory[Note 22][17][Note 23][18]
Conservative[19] Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1841 - see below
Louis Perrin
MP for Cashel
29 April 1835[Note 1] 31 August 1835[Note 1] Whig Appointed as a Judge of the Court of King's Bench (Ireland)
Michael O'Loghlen
MP for Dungarvan
31 August 1835[Note 1] Whig Appointed as a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland)
John Richards 10 November 1836[Note 1] Whig Appointed as a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland)
Stephen Woulfe
MP for Cashel
3 February 1837[Note 1] Whig Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
Nicholas Ball
MP for Clonmel
11 July 1838[Note 1] Whig Appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)
Maziere Brady 23 February 1839[Note 1] Whig Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
David Richard Pigot
MP for Clonmel
11 August 1840 Whig Ministry left office - he was appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer in 1846
Francis Blackburne 23 September 1841 Conservative Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
Thomas Berry Cusack Smith
MP for Ripon, 1843-6
1 November 1842 Conservative Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
Richard Wilson Greene 2 February 1846 Conservative Ministry left office - he was appointed as a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland) in 1852
Richard Moore 16 July 1846 Whig Appointed as a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench (Ireland)
James Henry Monahan 21 December 1847 Whig Appointed as Chief Justice of the Common Pleas for Ireland
John Hatchell
MP for Windsor
23 September 1850 Whig Ministry left office
Joseph Napier
MP for Dublin University
February 1852 Conservative Ministry left office - he was appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland in 1858
Abraham Brewster 10 January 1853[20] Peelite Ministry left office - he was appointed as Lord Justice of Appeal in Chancery in Ireland in 1866
William Keogh
MP for Athlone
March 1855 Peelite Appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)
John David Fitzgerald
MP for Ennis
March 1856 Whig Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1859 - see below
James Whiteside
MP for Dublin University
February 1858 Conservative Ministry left office - he was appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the Queen's Bench for Ireland in 1866
John David Fitzgerald
MP for Ennis
June 1859 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench (Ireland)
Rickard Deasy
MP for Cork County
February 1860 Liberal Appointed as a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland)
Thomas O'Hagan
MP for Tralee (1863-65)
1861 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)
James Anthony Lawson
MP for Portarlington
1865 Liberal Ministry left office - he was appointed as a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland) in December 1868
John Edward Walsh
MP for Dublin University
25 July 1866 Conservative Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
Michael Morris
MP for Galway Borough
1 November 1866 Conservative Appointed a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)
Hedges Eyre Chatterton
MP for Dublin University
1867 Conservative Appointed Vice-Chancellor of Ireland
Robert Warren
MP for Dublin University
1867 Conservative Appointed the Irish Probate Judge
John Thomas Ball
MP for Dublin University
1868 Conservative Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1874 - see below
Edward Sullivan
MP for Mallow
12 December 1868 Liberal Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
Charles Robert Barry[Note 24] 26 January 1870 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench (Ireland)
Richard Dowse
MP for Londonderry City
13 January 1872 Liberal Appointed as a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland)
Christopher Palles[Note 25] 5 November 1872 10 February 1874[Note 2] Liberal Appointed as Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
John Thomas Ball
MP for Dublin University
12 March 1874 Conservative Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland
Henry Ormsby 21 January 1875 Conservative Appointed as Judge of the Landed Estates Court
George Augustus Chichester May[Note 26] 27 November 1875 Conservative Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the Queen's Bench for Ireland
Edward Gibson
MP for Dublin University
15 February 1877 Conservative Ministry left office - he was appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland in 1885
Hugh Law
MP for County Londonderry
10 May 1880 Liberal Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland
William Moore Johnson
MP for Mallow
17 November 1881 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
Andrew Marshall Porter
MP for County Londonderry
3 January 1883 Liberal Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
John Naish[Note 27] 19 December 1883 Liberal Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland
Samuel Walker
MP for County Londonderry
1885 Liberal Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1886 - see below
Hugh Holmes
MP for Dublin University
3 July 1885 Conservative Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1886 - see below
Samuel Walker[Note 28] February 1886 Liberal Ministry left office - he was appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland in 1892
Hugh Holmes
MP for Dublin University
August 1886 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
John George Gibson
MP for Liverpool Walton
1887 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
Peter O'Brien 1888 Conservative Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
Dodgson Hamilton Madden
MP for Dublin University
1890 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
John Atkinson 1892[21] Conservative Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1895 - see below
The Macdermot [Note 29] August 1892 Liberal Ministry left office (he died before his party regained office)
John Atkinson
MP for North Londonderry
8 July 1895 Conservative Appointed to the House of Lords as a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
James Campbell
MP for Dublin University
4 December 1905 Conservative Ministry left office - he was reappointed in 1916 - see below
Richard Cherry
MP for Liverpool Exchange (1906–10)
22 December 1905 Liberal Appointed as a Lord Justice of the Court of Appeal in Ireland
Redmond Barry
MP for North Tyrone (1907–11)
2 December 1909 Liberal Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland
Charles O'Connor 26 September 1911 Liberal Appointed as Master of the Rolls in Ireland
Ignatius O'Brien 24 June 1912 Liberal Appointed as Lord Chancellor of Ireland
Thomas Molony 10 April 1913 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
John Moriarty 20 June 1913 Liberal Appointed as a Lord Justice of the Court of Appeal in Ireland
Jonathan Pim 1 July 1914 Liberal Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
John Gordon
MP for South Londonderry
8 June 1915 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
James Campbell
MP for Dublin University
9 April 1916 Conservative Appointed as Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
James O'Connor 8 January 1917 Irish Nationalist Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
Arthur Samuels
MP for Dublin University
7 April 1918 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Ireland
Denis Henry
MP for South Londonderry
6 July 1919 Conservative Appointed as the first Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland, 15 August 1921
Thomas Watters Brown
MP for North Down
5 August 1921 16 November 1921 Conservative Appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice in Northern Ireland, 8 February 1922

The office was vacant from 16 November 1921[22] and succeeded by the Attorney General of the Irish Free State on 31 January 1922. The office of Attorney General for Northern Ireland had been created in June 1921.

Notes, references and sources edit

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Date of patent
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Date of appointment to office in next column
  3. ^ Restored to the position when the secluded members of the Rump Parliament were allowed in in February 1660
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Date of Privy Seal
  5. ^ Date of the Treaty of Limerick
  6. ^ Attorney-General for Jacobite Ireland only after the appointment of Sir John Temple as Attorney-General for Williamite Ireland on 30 October 1690
  7. ^ Attorney-General for Williamite Ireland only until the Treaty of Limerick of 3 October 1691
  8. ^ "[W]hen the Irish administration came under the domination of the ultra-tory lord chancellor, Sir Constantine Phipps, he was dropped as attorney general in 1711 and emerged as one of the principal leaders of the opposition."
  9. ^ "In 1714 he was replaced as Irish attorney general in the whig purge which followed the accession of George I."
  10. ^ "on the accession of George I in 1714 was superseded as attorney-general, but was offered the place of a justice of the King’s Bench, which he declined"
  11. ^ "With the collapse of Lord North's government in March 1782, he was dismissed from office. Scott was generally believed to have known that he would be removed and to have decided to provoke his dismissal by asserting during the debates on legislative independence that Great Britain had no right to bind Ireland by acts of parliament"
  12. ^ "Disappointed at not being named chief justice of the king's bench, he retired and was created a baronet on 21 June 1803. King George III ascribed his resignation to ill-health and his weaknesses as a law officer."
  13. ^ "nor was he ever in the Irish or British House of Commons"
  14. ^ "In October 1805 Pitt made Plunket attorney-general, and Plunket retained that office in the ‘ministry of all the talents’. Hitherto, with official approval, he had treated the post as professional and non-political. Now it became a party and parliamentary one. He ... was urged by Lord Grenville to enter the House of Commons. ... early in 1807. He ... became an adherent of Lord Grenville ... Having identified himself with the whigs, he declined the request of the new tory administration that he retain the attorney-generalship."
  15. ^ "With all his present Toryism, he seems to have been then a Whig"
  16. ^ "something of a republican by nature, but fashioned by circumstances into a Tory"
  17. ^ he was one of the "Grenvillites who [in 1822] joined Liverpool's government"
  18. ^ "was [after 1798] allied with the tory party"
  19. ^ However, Chronicle of the Law Officers of Ireland does not mention him, and neither Elrington Ball's The Judges in Ireland, Volume 2, page 354 nor Pennefather's article in the Dictionary of National Biography mentions service in this office. "[T]he attorney-general-ship was ... offered to ... Edward Pennefather ... and on his declining to serve in a reform administration it was given on Pennefather's advice to ... Francis Blackburne".
  20. ^ "was a conservative in politics"
  21. ^ Cook, Chris; Keith, Brendan (1975). British Historical Facts, 1830-1900. London: Macmillan. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-349-01348-7.states that the office was vacant under Peel's Conservative government of 1834-35. However, Blackburne's article in the Dictionary of National Biography states that "He continued in that office until 1835, under Grey and during the initial short administrations of Melbourne and Peel." Also Blackburne, Edward (1874). Life of the Right Hon. Francis Blackburne: Late Lord Chancellor of Ireland. Macmillan and Co. p. 194. states that "Sir Robert Peel requested Blackburne to retain his office ... The Peel administration was destined to be of but short duration ... Melbourne was recalled to power ... Blackburne retired from office"
  22. ^ "though known to be a tory ... with a view to the Irish administration having a broad political base"
  23. ^ "was in politics a conservative"
  24. ^ He had unsuccessfully sought re-election for the parliamentary constituency of Dungarvan in 1868.
  25. ^ He unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary constituency of Londonderry City in 1872.
  26. ^ He had unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary constituency of Carrickfergus in 1874.
  27. ^ He had unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary constituency of Mallow in 1883.
  28. ^ He had unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary constituency of North Londonderry in 1885.
  29. ^ He had unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary constituency of West Derbyshire in 1892.
  1. ^ Dictionary of Irish Biography
  2. ^ Dictionary of Irish Biography
  3. ^ Ball 1926, page 195.
  4. ^ Dictionary of Irish Biography
  5. ^ Dictionary of Irish Biography, citing History of Parliament
  6. ^ Aspinall 1968, page 100, section 2748.
  7. ^ Aspinall 1968, page 100, section 2746, note 2.
  8. ^ William Courthope, ed. (1838). Debrett's complete peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (22nd ed.). p. 652. Archived from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
  9. ^ a b "Plunket, William Conyngham, first Baron Plunket". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/22415. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  10. ^ Sheil 1855, page 47.
  11. ^ Sheil 1855, page 59.
  12. ^ cited in Webb, Alfred (1878). A Compendium of Irish Biography. Dublin: M. H Gill & Son. p. 466.
  13. ^ Ball 1926, page 347.
  14. ^ Cook 1975, p. 4.
  15. ^ Ball 1926, page 274.
  16. ^ Ball 1926, page 354.
  17. ^ Smith, G. B.; Hogan, Daire. "Blackburne, Francis (1782?–1867)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2514. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  18. ^ Ball 1926, page 356.
  19. ^ The transition from the Tory Party to the Conservative Party is considered to have occurred with the Tamworth Manifesto in December 1834
  20. ^ "Brewster, Abraham". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3370. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  21. ^ "Atkinson, John, Baron Atkinson". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30495. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  22. ^ Butler, David; Butler, Gareth (1994). British Political Facts, 1900–1994. Macmillan. p. 9. ISBN 0-333-52617-1.