Research vessels by country include:
Argentina edit
Australia edit
- RSV Nuyina
- RSV Aurora Australis
- RV Franklin
- RV Investigator
- MV Nella Dan
- RV Southern Surveyor
- RV Solander
- RV Cape Ferguson
Bangladesh edit
- RV Meen Shandhani
- CVASU Research Vessel
Belgium edit
- RV Belgica (retired)
- RV Zeeleeuw
- RV Simon Stevin
Bermuda edit
Brazil edit
- RV Professor W. Besnard (1967-2008)
- RV Atlântico Sul (1973-)[1]
- RV Alpha Crucis (2012-)[2]
- BNS H21 Sirius
- BNS H35 Amorim do Valle
- BNS H36 Taurus
- BNS H37 Garnier Sampaio
- BNS H38 Cruzeiro do Sul
- BNS H40 Antares
Canada edit
Chile edit
China edit
Colombia edit
- ARC Providencia
- ARC Malpelo
- ARC Quindio
- ARC Caribe
- ARC Roncador
- ARC Simon Bolivar
- B/I Ancón
Cook Islands edit
- Anuanua Moana (2023—present)
Denmark edit
See also List of Danish research ships, which includes ships used only for expeditions
- Aurora (2014–present)
- Biologen (1932-1964)
- Dana I (1920-1922)
- Dana II (1921-1935)
- Dana III (1937-1980)
- Dana IV (1981–present)
- Sallingsund 1899-1932)
- Thor (1902-1919)
In addition to Danish research ships, Faroe Islands (self-governing part of the Kingdom of Denmark) operate their own:
- R/V Jákup Sverri (2020–present)
In addition to Danish research ships, Greenland (self-governing part of the Kingdom of Denmark) operate their own:
- R/V Sanna (2012–present)
- R/V Tarajoq (2021–present)
Finland edit
France edit
- RV Jean Charcot (1965-)[3]
- RV Côte d'Aquitaine
- RV Côtes de la Manche
- RV Gwen-Drez
- RV Atalante
- RV Europe
- RV Curieuse
- RV Suroît
- RV Marion Dufresne
- RV Pourquoi Pas?
- RV Thalassa
- RV Thalia
- RV Thethys II
Germany edit
- Planet
- FRV Atair
- FRV Capella
- FRV Clupea
- FRV Deneb
- FRV Komet
- FRV Planet
- FRV Solea
- FRV Walther Herwig III
- FRV Wega
- RV Alexander von Humboldt (replaced by Maria S. Merian)
- RV Alkor
- RV Atair
- RV Elisabeth Mann Borgese (ex FGS Schwedeneck)
- RV Haithabu
- RV Littorina
- RV Ludwig Prandtl
- RV Maria S. Merian
- RV Meteor (1915)
- RV Meteor (1964)
- RV Meteor (1986)
- RV Mya (replaced by Mya II)
- RV Polarstern
- RV Poseidon
- RV Senckenberg
- RV Sonne
- RV Sonne (2014)
- RV Valdivia
Greece edit
Iceland edit
- RV Árni Friðriksson
- RV Bjarni Sæmundsson
India edit
Iran edit
Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science edit
- INIOAS Khalije Fars sea explorer
Ireland edit
- RV Celtic Explorer
- RV Celtic Voyager
- RV Keary
- RV Geo
- RV Tonn
- M.V. Cosantóir Bradán
- RV Tom Crean
Italy edit
- RV Andrea
- RV Astrea
- RV Cerruti
- RV Dallaporta
- RV Furetto
- RV Italica
- RV Luigi Sanzo
- RV Maria Grazia
- RV Minerva Uno
- RV OGS Explora
- RV Regione Lazio 1
- RV Tecnopesca II
- RV Trer
- RV Andromeda
- RV Futura
- RV Cormorano II
- RV Alliance A 5345 (NATO vessel, since 1 January 2016 under Italian Navy flag)
- RV Leonardo A 5301 (NATO vessel, since 11 May 2007 under Italian government flag and since 14 May 2010 under Italian Navy flag)
- RV Ammiraglio Magnaghi A 5303
- RV Aretusa A 5304
- RV Elettra A 5340
- RV Galatea A 5308
- RV Vincenzo Martellotta A 5320
- RV Raffaele Rossetti A 5315
Japan edit
- RV Chikyuu
- RV Hakurei Maru
- RV Hakuho Maru
- RV Kairei
- RV Kaiyo
- RV Mirai (formerly, Mutsu)
- RV Natsushima
- RV Shigen (formerly, RV Ramform Victory of Petroleum Geo-Services)
- RV Umitaka Maru
- RV Yokosuka
- RV Nisshin Maru
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force operated vessels
- Shirase
- JS Suma (AGS-5103)
- JS Wakasa (AGS-5104)
- JS Nichinan (AGS-5105)
- JS Shonan (AGS-5106)
Kazakhstan edit
- Kanysh Satpayev (2014–)
Lebanon edit
- RV Cana cnrs
Mauritania edit
- RV Almoravide
- RV N´diago
- RV Al Awam
- RV Amrigue
Netherlands edit
- RV Tyro (1979-1993)
- RV Pelagia
- RV Navicula
- RV Stern
- RV Tridens
- RV Isis
- HNLMS Snellius
- HNLMS Luymes
New Zealand edit
- GRV James Cook (1969-1991)
- HMNZS Monowai (A06) (1975-1997)
- HMNZS Resolution (A14) (1997-2012)
- HMNZS Takapu (A07) (1980-2000)
- HMNZS Tarapunga (A08) (1980-2000)
- RV Tangaroa (1991–present)
- HMNZS Tui (T234) (1941-1967)
- HMNZS Tui (1970) (1970-1997)
Norway edit
- RV G.M. Dannevig
- RV Johan Hjort
- RV Helmer Hanssen (Jan Mayen)
- RV Håkon Mosby
- RV Dr Fridtjof Nansen
- RV Johan Ruud
- RV G.O. Sars
- RV Trygve Braarud
- RV Bjørn Føyn
- RV Lance
Pakistan edit
Peru edit
Philippines edit
- BRP Fort San Antonio (AM-700)
- BRP Fort Abad (AM-701)
- M/V DA BFAR
- BRP Gregorio Velasquez (AGR 702)
Poland edit
- ORP Arctowski
- ORP Heweliusz
- ORP Kopernik
- RV Baltica
- RV Doktor Lubecki
- RV IMOR
- RV Kaszubski Brzeg
- RV Oceania
- RV Oceanograf 1
- RV Oceanograf 2
- ORP Planeta (retired)
- ORP Zodiak (retired)
- RV Birkut (retired)
- RV Hydromet (retired)
- RV Pomorzanin (retired)
- RV Professor Bogucki (retired)
- RV Profesor Siedlecki (scrapped)
- RV Wieczno (retired)
Portugal edit
edit
- NRP Dom Carlos I
- NRP Almirante Gago Coutinho
- NRP Andrómeda
- NRP Auriga
- NRP Almeida Carvalho (1972-2002)
Portuguese Institute of the Sea and the Atmosphere edit
- NI Mar Portugal
- NI Noruega
- NI Diplodus
- NI Tellina (2003-2019)
- NI Capricórnio (1994-2008)
University of Azores edit
- NI Arquipélago
Romania edit
- RV Mare Nigrum
Soviet Union/Russia[8][9] edit
- RV Aisberg-II (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik A. Karpinsky
- RV Akademik Aleksandr Nesmeyanov (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik Aleksandr Sidorenko (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik Boris Petrov
- RV Akademik Fersman
- RV Akademik Fyodorov
- RV Akademik Ioffe
- RV Akademik Korolyov (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik Kovalevskiy (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik Kurchatov (decommissioned)
- RV Akademik Lazarev
- RV Akademik M.A.Lavrentyev
- RV Akademik Mstislav Keldysh
- RV Akademik Nemchinov
- RV Akademik Nikolay Strakhov
- RV Akademik Oparin
- RV Akademik Sergey Vavilov
- RV Akademik Shatskiy
- RV Akademik Shokalskiy
- RV Akademik Vernadskiy(decommissioned)
- RV Akvanavt (decommissioned)
- RV Aleksei Chirikov (decommissioned)
- RV Alexey Maryshev
- RV Amur (decommissioned)
- RV Anatoliy Zhilinskiy
- RV Andrei Vilkitzky (decommissioned)
- RV Arktika (decommissioned)
- RV Artemida (decommissioned)
- RV Atlantida
- RV Atlantniro
- RV Atlas
- RV Atmosfera (decommissioned)
- RV Bar
- RV Belomor
- RV Boris Davidov (decommissioned)
- RV Briz (decommissioned)
- RV Buran (decommissioned)
- RV Dalniye Zelentsy
- RV Dmitriy Ovtsyn
- RV Dmitriy Mendeleev (decommissioned)
- RV Dmitry Peskov
- RV Eduard Tolly (decommissioned)
- RV Faddey Bellinsgausen (decommissioned)
- RV Fyodor Matisen (decommissioned)
- RV Fritiof Nansen
- RV Fyodor Litke (decommissioned)
- RV Gals (decommissioned)
- RV Gelendzhik
- RV Geo Arctic
- RV Geofizik
- RV Geolog Dmitriy Nalivkin
- RV Gidrobiolog
- RV Gidrolog (decommissioned)
- RV Gidrofizik (decommissioned)
- RV Gigrometr (decommissioned)
- RV Glubina (decommissioned)
- RV Grigoriy Mikheyev
- RV Groza (decommissioned)
- RV Ikhtiandr (decommissioned)
- RV Impuls (decommissioned)
- RV Iskatel-5
- RV Ivan Kireyev
- RV Ivan Kruzenshtern
- RV Ivan Petrov
- RV Jakov Smirnitskiy
- RV Kapitan Dranitsyn
- RV Kol'skaja
- RV Kompas (decommissioned)
- RV Leonid Morozov (decommissioned)
- RV Lugovoe (decommissioned)
- RV Mangazeya (decommissioned)
- RV Metan (decommissioned)
- RV Mikhail Verbitskiy
- RV Mikhail Lomonosov (decommissioned)
- RV Miklukho Maklay(decommissioned)
- RV Mirazh
- RV Murmanskaja (decommissioned)
- RV Nikolay Yevgenov (decommissioned)
- RV Okean (decommissioned)
- RV Odissey (decommissioned)
- RV Pamyat Merkuriya (decommissioned)
- RV Pavel Bashmakov (decommissioned)
- RV Pavel Gordienko
- RV Persey (operated between 1922 and 1941, the first Soviet research vessel)
- RV Pomor (decommissioned)
- RV Priboy
- RV Priliv (decommissioned)
- RV Professor Bogorov
- RV Professor Gagarinskiy
- RV Professor Kaganovskiy
- RV Professor Khromov
- RV Professor Kurentsov
- RV Professor Logachev
- RV Professor Molchanov (decommissioned)
- RV Professor Multanovskyi
- RV Professor Polshkov
- RV Professor Rjabinkin
- RV Professor Vodyanitsky
- RV Professor Shtokman
- RV Professor Vladimir Kuztensov
- RV Professor Zubov (decommissioned)
- RV Petr Kottsov
- RV Rift
- RV Roumb (decommissioned)
- RV Semyon Dezhnev
- RV Sergey Kravkov
- RV Shelf (decommissioned)
- RV Smolensk (decommissioned)
- RV Taimyr
- RV Tantal (decommissioned)
- RV Tor
- RV Vadim Popov (decommissioned)
- RV Valentin Shashin (decommissioned)
- RV Valerian Uryvayev (decommissioned)
- RV Viktor Buynitskiy
- RV Vityaz (III) (retired)
- RV Vityaz (IV) (decommissioned)
- RV Vladimir Sukhoskiyv
- RV Vsevolod Timonov (decommissioned)
- RV Vulkanolog Вулканолог (судно) (decommissioned)
- RV Vyacheslav Frolov
- RV Yakov Smirnitskiy
- RV Yantar (decommissioned)
- RV Yaroslavets (decommissioned)
- RV Yuzhmorgeologiya
- RV Zapolyarjye
- RV Zenit (decommissioned)
South Africa edit
Spain edit
Armada Española edit
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas edit
Instituto Español de Oceanografía edit
Secretaría General del Mar edit
Sweden edit
- R/V Oscar von Sydow (1976–present)
- R/V Skagerak (1968) (1968–present)
- R/V Skagerak (2017) (2021–present)
- R/V Svea (2019–present)
Turkey edit
Taiwan (Republic of China) edit
Taiwan Ocean Research Institute edit
- RV Legend
- RV Ocean Researcher I (operated by National Taiwan University)
- RV Ocean Researcher II (operated by National Taiwan Ocean University)
- RV Ocean Researcher III (operated by National Sun Yat-sen University)
- RV Ocean Researcher V
National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium edit
edit
Ukraine edit
United Kingdom edit
Natural Environment Research Council edit
- RV Sepia Plymouth Marine Laboratory
- RV Squilla Plymouth Marine Laboratory
- RV Tamaris Plymouth Marine Laboratory
- OWS Cumulus (Ocean Weather Ship)
National Oceanography Centre, Southampton edit
RRS Discovery (III), retired at the end of 2012 after 50 year's service.
British Antarctic Survey edit
Scottish Association for Marine Science edit
Newcastle University edit
University Marine Biological Station Millport edit
(London & Glasgow Universities)
- RV Aora, now University of Washington, USA
- RV Aplysia
University of Wales edit
(Swansea)
Cardiff University edit
P&O Maritime edit
PEML, University of Liverpool edit
- RV Roagan
- RV Marisa of Liverpool
Marine Scotland edit
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science edit
- RV Huxley
- SY Hildegarde
- SY Hiawatha
- RV CEFAS Endeavour
- RV Cirolana
- RV Clione
- RV Corella
- RV Corystes
- RV Ernest Holt
- RV George Bligh
- SS Joseph & Sarah Miles
- RV Platessa
- RV Sir Lancelot
- RV Tellina
Environment Agency edit
Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Northern Ireland edit
- RV Corystes (replaced RV Lough Foyle)
Gardline Geoservices Ltd edit
- RV Coastal Surveyor
- RV Ocean Discovery
- RV Ocean Endeavour
- RV Ocean Observer
- RV Ocean Researcher formerly RRS Charles Darwin
- RV Ocean Seeker
- RV Triton
Others edit
United States edit
Florida Institute of Oceanography edit
- RV Bellows
- RV Suncoaster
Oregon State University edit
- R/V Taani, under construction[11][12]
- R/V Pacific Storm
- R/V Oceanus, formerly Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution[13][14]
- R/V Elakha[15]
- R/V Acona (retired)[11]
- R/V Cayuse (retired)[11]
- R/V Wecoma (retired)[14][16]
- R/V Yaquina (retired)[11]
Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory edit
- USS Conger (SS-477) (23 August - 5 October 1947)
- RV Vema (1953-1981)
- USNS Robert D. Conrad (1962-1989)
- USNS Eltanin (1962-1974)
- RV Maurice Ewing (1988-2005)
- RV Marcus Langseth (2007-)
Marine Biological Laboratory edit
- RV Gemma
Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute edit
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories edit
- RV John H. Martin
- RV Point Sur
- RV Sheila B
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration edit
- NOAAS Bell M. Shimada
- NOAAS David Starr Jordan (Class IV)
- NOAAS Delaware II (Class IV)
- NOAAS Fairweather (Class II)
- NOAAS Ferdinand R. Hassler (Class II)
- NOAAS Gordon Gunter (Class III)
- NOAAS Hi'ialakai (Class III)
- NOAAS Henry B. Bigelow (Class II)
- NOAAS Ka'imimoana (Class III)
- NOAAS Miller Freeman (Class II)
- NOAAS McArthur II (Class III)
- NOAAS Nancy Foster (Class III)
- NOAAS Okeanos Explorer (Class III)
- NOAAS Oregon II (Class III)
- NOAAS Oscar Dyson (Class II)
- NOAAS Oscar Elton Sette (Class III)
- NOAAS Ronald H. Brown (Class I)
- NOAAS Rainier (Class II)
- NOAAS Thomas Jefferson (Class II)
http://www.moc.noaa.gov/flt_char.htm
Ocean Alliance edit
- RV Odyssey
Schmidt Ocean Institute edit
- RV Falkor
Scripps Institution of Oceanography edit
- USS Snatch (ARS-27), better known as RV Argo (1960-1970)
- USNS Thomas Washington (T-AGOR-10) (1965-1992)
- RV Melville, sold to the Philippines and now BRP Gregorio Velasquez
- RP FLIP
- RV Horizon
- RV Spencer F. Baird[17]
- RV New Horizon
- RV Robert Gordon Sproul
- RV Roger Revelle
- RV Sally Ride (AGOR-28)
United States Antarctic Program edit
United States Environmental Protection Agency edit
edit
- USNS Hayes
- RV Knorr (transferred to Mexican Navy in 2016)
- RV Melville (retired from service in 2014)
- RV Thomas G. Thompson (operated by the University of Washington)
- RV Atlantis (operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)
- RV Roger Revelle (operated by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography)
- RV Kilo Moana (operated by the University of Hawaii)
- RV Neil Armstrong (operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)
- RV Sally Ride (operated by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography)
- USS San Carlos
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution edit
- USS Chain (ARS-20) (1958-1977)
- RV Oceanus (now used by the Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences)
- RV Atlantis II (sold in 1996)
- RV Atlantis
- RV Knorr (transferred to Mexican Navy in 2016)
- RV Neil Armstrong (AGOR-27) (Launched February 22, 2014. Now in service).
- RV Tioga
Others edit
- FWS Black Douglas
- RV Blue Heron (Large Lakes Observatory, University of Minnesota Duluth)
- SSV Corwith Cramer (Sea Education Association)
- RV Cape Hatteras (Marine Technology/Cape Fear Community College)
- RV Coral Reef II (John G. Shedd Aquarium)
- RV Endeavor (URI)
- RV Hugh R. Sharp (University of Delaware Marine and Earth Studies, in service 2005)
- DV JOIDES Resolution
- SSV Robert C Seamans (Sea Education Association)
- RV Savannah (SkIO)
- RV Te Vega (Hopkins Marine Station)
- RV Thomas G. Thompson (University of Washington)
- RV Vantuna (Occidental College)
- RV FG Walton Smith
- RV White Holly (White Holly Expeditions, LLC)
- RV Zephyr Outbound Marine Pacific Northwest (Private ownership, for hire)
- RV Pelican (LUMCON (Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium))
- RV Rachel Carson, University of Washington, formerly University Marine Biological Station Millport, UK
Vietnam edit
- HSV- 6613 Ocean surveillance ship (Giao su, Vien si Tran Dai Nghia)
Survey ships edit
Argentina edit
- ARA Comodoro Rivadavia (1974–present)
- ARA Cormorán
- ARA Puerto Deseado (1978–present)
Australia edit
- HMAS Barcoo (K375) (1946-1964)
- HMAS Benalla (J323) (1943-1945)
- HMAS Benalla (A 04) (1990–present)
- HMAS Bungaree (1944)
- HMAS Cook (1973-1998)
- HMAS Diamantina (K377) (1959-1980)
- HMS Fantome (1906-1914)
- HMAS Flinders (1981-1990)
- HMAS Gascoyne (K354) (1959-1966)
- HMAS Kookaburra (1956-1958)
- HMAS Horsham (1944-1956)
- HMAS Leeuwin (A 245) (2000–present)
- HMAS Melville (A 246) (2000–present)
- HMAS Mermaid (A 02) (1989–present)
- HMAS Moresby (1918) (1933-1934, 1935-1946)
- HMAS Moresby (1963) (1964-1999)
- HMAS Paluma (A 01) (1989–present)
- HMAS Shepparton (J248) (1943-1946)
- HMAS Shepparton (A 03) (1990–present)
- HMAS Warreen (1952-1666)
Canada edit
- HMCS Acadia (1919-1923, 1925-1939, 1945-1969)
- HMCS Cartier (1919-1939)
- HMCS Cedarwood (1948-1958)
Chile edit
- AGS 61 Cabo de Hornos (2013)
France edit
- A758 Beautemps-Beaupré
- A791 Lapérouse
- A792 Borda
- A793 Laplace
Greece edit
- HS Naftilos (A-478)
- HS Pytheas (A-474)
- HS Strabon (A-476)
India edit
- INS Mesh (J34)
- INS Sandhayak (J18) (1981-2021)
- INS Nirdeshak (J19) (1982-2014)
- INS Nirupak (J20) (1985-2024)
- INS Investigator (J15) (1990-present)
- INS Jamuna (J16) (1991-present)
- INS Sutlej (J17) (1993-present)
- INS Darshak (J21) (2001-present)
- INS Sarvekshak (J22) (2002-present)
- INS Makar (J31) (2012-present)
- INS Sandhayak (J18) (2024-present)
Italy edit
- Aretusa A5304
- Galatea A5308
- Ammiraglio Magnaghi A5303
Japan edit
- AGS Shōnan
- AGS Nichinan
- AGS Suma
- AGS Futami
Kazakhstan edit
- Jaiyq (2008–)
Netherlands edit
- HNLMS Willebrord Snellius (1929-1942)[18]
- HNLMS Snellius (A907) (1952-1972)[18][19]
- HNLMS Luymes (A902) (1952-1973)[20]
- HNLMS Tydeman (A906) (10 November 1976 - 3 June 2004), sold and renamed Plancius in 2007[21]
- HNLMS Snellius (A802) (2003-)[22]
- HNLMS Luymes (A803) (2004-)[22]
New Zealand edit
- SMB Adventure (1998–present)
- HMNZS Lachlan (F364) (1949–1975)
- HMNZS Manawanui (to be commissioned 2019)
- HMNZS Monowai (A06) (1975–1997)
- HMNZS Resolution (A14) (1997-2012)
- HMNZS Takapu (1980–2000)
- RV Tangaroa (1991–present)
- HMNZS Tarapunga (1980–2000)
- HMNZS Tui (T234) (1956–1967)
- HMNZS Tui (1970) (1970–1997)
Poland edit
Republic of Korea edit
- ROKS Sincheonji
- ROKS Sinsegi
- R/V ISABU
South Africa edit
Spain edit
- BIO Hespérides
- B/O Sarmiento de Gamboa
- B/O García del Cid
- A-23 Antares
- A-24 Rigel
- A-31 Malaspina
- A-32 Tofiño
- A-91 Astrolabio
- A-92 Escándalo
Taiwan (Republic of China) edit
edit
- HMS Scott (Antarctic)
- HMS Protector
- HMS Roebuck (Coastal)
- HMS Gleaner (Coastal)
- HMS Magpie (Inshore)
- HMS Echo (Multi-Role Survey Vessel)
- HMS Enterprise (Multi-Role Survey Vessel)
United States edit
- NOAAS Fairweather
- NOAAS Rainier
- NOAAS Rude
- NOAAS Thomas Jefferson
- USNS Maury and USNS Tanner
- USNS Pathfinder
- USNS Sumner
- USNS Bowditch
- USNS Henson
- USNS Bruce C. Heezen
- USNS Mary Sears
- Other members of the US Navy fleet with "AGS" notation
- USNS Josiah Willard Gibbs (T-AGOR-1) (1958-1971)
References edit
- ^ "Home". esantarfrota.furg.br.
- ^ "Novo navio oceanográfico da USP já está a caminho do Brasil"
- ^ "History of the fleet" (in French). Ifremer. Retrieved 2012-01-25.
- ^ "Ship Specification Display Page".
- ^ "Sagar Sampada".
- ^ "Vessels | RV Gaveshani". 8 March 2019.
- ^ http://hindoffshore.com/images/pdf/HOPL/Seismic%20Research%20Vessel/Geo%20Hindsagar/Geo%20Hindsagar.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Operating Research Vessels". Russian Unified State Information System on Situation in the World Ocean (in Russian). Retrieved 2012-06-30.
- ^ "European Research Vessels Infobase". EurOceanic. Retrieved 2012-06-30.
- ^ 2023.05.07【在地真台灣】海生館打造「絳樹號」 全台唯一海洋研究船曝光!. Retrieved 2024-04-25 – via www.youtube.com.
- ^ a b c d Oregon State University (27 August 2018). "OSU to name new research ship Taani, which means "offshore"". Oregon State University. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
- ^ College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University (August 2018). "Regional Class Research Vessel (RCRV)". Oregon State University. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University (January 2012). "R/V Oceanus". Oregon State University. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b News and Research Communications, Oregon State University (January 17, 2012). "OSU To Retire One Research Vessel, Take Over Operation Of Another". Oregon State University. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- ^ "R/V Elakha". Oregon State University. Archived from the original on December 3, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2011.
- ^ "R/V Wecoma". Oregon State University. Archived from the original on December 29, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2011.
- ^ "Marine Gazetteer:Molokai Fracture Zone". Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ a b As it was
- ^ "navyinside.nl". Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2012-01-25.
- ^ Fred te Linde
- ^ Navy Inside
- ^ a b marineschepen.nl
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