The first federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Baja California.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system.
District territory
editUnder the 2005 redistricting process, it was made up of the municipality of Mexicali, with the exception of its extreme northwest (where the state's third district is located) and its extreme northeast (which corresponds to the second district).[1]
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali.
Previous districting schemes
edit1996–2005 district
editBetween 1996 and 2005, this electoral district covered the whole of the municipality of Mexicali, except for a small pocket in the east of the city of Mexicali, which was part of the Second District.[2]
Deputies returned to Congress from this district
edit National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
.svg){kind=logo} | PAN |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRI |
.svg){kind=logo} | PT |
.svg){kind=logo} | PVEM |
 | MC |
.svg){kind=logo} | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
 | PPS |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRD |
.svg){kind=small} | PANAL |
.svg){kind=logo} | PSD |
.svg){kind=small} | PES |
| Legislature | Term | Election | Deputy | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50th Congress | 1976–1979 | 1976 | Ricardo Eguía Valderrama | 
|
| 51st Congress | 1979–1982 | 1979 | José Luis Andrade Ibarra |
|
| 52nd Congress | 1982–1985 | 1982 | ||
| 53rd Congress | 1985–1988 | 1985 | ||
| 54th Congress | 1988–1991 | 1988 | Jesús Armando Hernández Montaño |
|
| 55th Congress | 1991–1994 | 1991 | José Ramírez Román |
|
| 56th Congress | 1994–1997 | 1994 | Martina Montenegro Espinoza |
|
| 57th Congress | 1997–2000 | 1997 | Roberto Pérez de Alva |
|
| 58th Congress | 2000–2003 | 2000 | Juvenal Vidrio Rodríguez[3] | 
|
| 59th Congress | 2003–2006 | 2003 | Hidalgo Contreras Covarrubias[4] |
|
| 60th Congress | 2006–2009 | 2006 | Francisco Rueda Gómez[5] |
|
| 61st Congress | 2009–2012 | 2009 | ||
| 62nd Congress | 2012–2015 | 2012 | ||
| 63rd Congress | 2015–2018 | 2015 | Exaltación González Ceceña[6] |
|
| 64th Congress | 2018–2021 | 2018 | Jesús Salvador Minor Mora[7] | 
|
| 65th Congress | 2021–2024 | 2021 | Yesenia Olúa González[8] |
|
| 66th Congress | 2024–2027 | 2024 |
References
edit- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación de 1996 de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juvenal Vidrio Rodrígue, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Hidalgo Contreras Covarrubias, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Rueda Gómez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Exaltación González Ceceña, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jesús Salvador Minor Mora, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Archivos/Documentos/2024/06/asun_4759740_20240606_1717689216.pdf