First federal electoral district of Chihuahua
The first federal electoral district of Chihuahua (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Chihuahua) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts currently operating in the state of Chihuahua.
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It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
District territory
editUnder the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] the first district covers the northern part of the Ciudad Juárez urban area.[4] Its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is Ciudad Juárez.[5]
Previous districting schemes
edit2017–2022
editBetween 2017 and 2022, the first district covered a portion of the Ciudad Juárez urban area.[6]
2005–2017
editUnder the 2005–2017 districting scheme, the district covered the municipalities of Ahumada, Ascensión, Guadalupe, Janos, Práxedis G. Guerrero and the southern part of the municipality of Juárez.[7]
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, was the city of Ciudad Juárez.
1996–2005
editBetween 1996 and 2005, the first district's territory was in the north and north-east of the state, covering the municipalities of Ahumada, Ascensión, Buenaventura, Casas Grandes, Galeana, Gómez Farías, Guadalupe, Ignacio Zaragoza, Janos, Madera, Matachí, Namiquipa, Nuevo Casas Grandes, Práxedis G. Guerrero and Temósachi; it was centred on the city of Nuevo Casas Grandes.[8]
1979–1996 district
editBetween 1979 and 1996, the first district was located in the centre of the state and was centred on the state capital, the city of Chihuahua
Deputies returned to Congress from this district
edit National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
.svg){kind=logo} | PAN |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRI |
.svg){kind=logo} | PT |
.svg){kind=logo} | PVEM |
 | MC |
.svg){kind=logo} | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
 | PPS |
_(1954-1994).svg){kind=logo} | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
.svg){kind=logo} | Convergencia |
.svg){kind=small} | PANAL |
.svg){kind=logo} | PSD |
.svg){kind=small} | PES |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRD |
| Legislature | Term | Election | Deputy | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50th Congress | 1976–1979 | 1976 | Alberto Ramírez Gutiérrez | 
|
| 51st Congress | 1979–1982 | 1979 | Margarita Moreno Mena |
|
| 52nd Congress | 1982–1985 | 1982 | Miguel Ángel Acosta Ramos |
|
| 53rd Congress | 1985–1988 | 1985 | Eduardo Turati | 
|
| 54th Congress | 1988–1991 | 1988 | David Gómez Reyes |
|
| 55th Congress | 1991–1994 | 1991 | Fernando Rodríguez Cerna |
|
| 56th Congress | 1994–1997 | 1994 | Manuel Russek Valles |
|
| 57th Congress | 1997–2000 | 1997 | Jeffrey Jones |
|
| 58th Congress | 2000–2003 | 2000 | Hortencia Enríquez Ortega |
|
| 59th Congress | 2003–2006 | 2003 | José Mario Wong Pérez |
|
| 60th Congress | 2006–2009 | 2006 | Enrique Serrano Escobar |
|
| 61st Congress | ||||
| 62nd Congress | ||||
| 63rd Congress | ||||
| 64th Congress | ||||
| 65th Congress | ||||
| 66th Congress | 2024–2027 | 2024 | Daniel Murguia Lardizábal[5] |
|
Results
edit| 2 July 2006 General Election: First District of Chihuahua | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party or Alliance | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | ||
| National Action Party | Juan Ramón Chacón Rojo | 39,391 | 33.16 / 100
| ||
| Alliance for Mexico (PRI, PVEM) |
 |
Enrique Serrano Escobar | 45,482 | 38.29 / 100
| |
| Coalition for the Good of All (PRD, PT, Convergencia) |
Eleazar Reyes Salazar | 20,062 | 16.89 / 100
| ||
| New Alliance Party | José Antonio Reyes Cortez | 8,023 | 6.75 / 100
| ||
| Social Democratic and Peasant Alternative | Claudia Silvia Alvarado Carmona | 3,108 | 2.62 / 100
| ||
 |
Unregistered candidates | 272 | 0.23 / 100
| ||
| |
Spoilt papers | 2,451 | 2.06 / 100
| ||
| Total | 131,195 | 100 / 100
| |||
| Source: Instituto Federal Electoral.[9] | |||||
References
edit- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De La Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Así será la distribución de los Distritos Electorales Federales en Chihuahua". El Heraldo de Chihuahua. 5 March 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Distrito 1. Juárez". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
- ^ "DISTRITACIÓN FEDERAL ESCENARIO FINAL - CHIHUAHUA 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Chihuahua" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación de 1996 de Chihuahua" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-11-19. Retrieved 2008-11-09.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Chihuahua. Elección de Diputados por el principio de mayoría relativa". Archived from the original on 2008-09-22. Retrieved 2008-11-08.