The year 1871 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

List of years in science (table)
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Astronomy and space sciences

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  • October 5 – The Società degli Spettroscopisti Italiani (laterSocietà Astronomica Italiana) is established in Rome, the first scientific organisation in the world dedicated to astrophysics.

Exploration

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Physics

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Physiology and medicine

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Technology

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Publications

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Awards

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Airy, G.B. (1871). "On the Supposed Alteration in the Amount of Astronomical Aberration of Light, Produced by the Passage of the Light through a Considerable Thickness of Refracting Medium". Proceedings of the Royal Society. 20 (130–138): 35–39. Bibcode:1871RSPS...20...35A. doi:10.1098/rspl.1871.0011. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
  2. ^ Leff, Harvey S.; Rex, Andrew F., eds. (2002). Maxwell's Demon 2: Entropy, Classical and Quantum Information, Computing. CRC Press. p. 370. ISBN 978-0-7503-0759-8.
  3. ^ Gavroglu, Kostas (2004). "Strutt, John William, third Baron Rayleigh (1842–1919)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/36359. Retrieved 2011-11-03. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ^ Hoppe-Seyler, F. (1871). "Das Hämatin". Tübinger Med-Chem Untersuch. 4: 523–33.
  5. ^ Trendelenburg, F (1871). "Beiträge zu den Operationen an den Luftwegen" [Contributions to airways surgery]. Archiv für Klinische Chirurgie (in German). 12: 112–33.
  6. ^ Hargrave, R. (1934). "Endotraheal Anesthesia in Surgery of the Head and Neck". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 30 (6): 633–7. PMC 403396. PMID 20319535.
  7. ^ Bain, J. A.; Spoerel, W. E. (1964). "Observation on the use of cuffed tracheqstomy tubes (with particular reference to the james tube)". Canadian Anaesthetists' Society Journal. 11 (6): 598–608. doi:10.1007/BF03004104. PMID 14232175.
  8. ^ Wawersik, Juergen (1991). "History of Anesthesia in Germany". Journal of Clinical Anesthesia. 3 (3): 235–44. doi:10.1016/0952-8180(91)90167-L. PMID 1878238.
  9. ^ Miescher, Friedrich (1871). "Ueber die chemische Zusammensetzung der Eiterzellen" (On the chemical composition of pus cells). Medicinisch-chemische Untersuchungen 4:441–460. From p. 456: "Ich habe mich daher später mit meinen Versuchen an die ganzen Kerne gehalten, die Trennung der Körper, die ich einstweilen ohne weiteres Präjudiz als lösliches und unlösliches Nuclein bezeichnen will, einem günstigeren Material überlassend." ("Therefore, in my experiments I subsequently limited myself to the whole nucleus, leaving to a more favorable material the separation of the substances, that for the present, without further prejudice, I will designate as soluble and insoluble nuclear material ('Nuclein').")
  10. ^ Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). "Hoe, Robert" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  11. ^ "Internet Pinball Machine Database: M. Redgrave Bagatelle Company '1871 Redgrave Parlor Bagatelle' Images". Ipdb.org. Retrieved 2012-10-27.
  12. ^ "Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  13. ^ Haines, Catharine M. C. (2001). International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-57607-090-1.