User:Pixie2000/Sandbox2

1220s: Beeston Castle built.^[12]
1237: 7th Earl of Chester, John, dies without a male heir in. King Henry IV passes the title to his son, Prince Edward - later to become King Edward I
1261: Macclesfield market created.^[13]
1277: King Edward I lies foundation stone to Vale Royal Abbey.^[14]

14th century edit

1364:Doddington Castle built.^[15]
1397:The county has lands in the march of Wales added to its territory, and is promoted to the rank of principality.^[16]

15th century edit

16th century edit

1536: Dissolution of Norton Priory.^[11]
1538: Dissolution of Vale Royal Abbey by Thomas Holcroft.^[14]
1541: St Werburgh's abbey becomes a cathedral of the Church of England known as Chester Cathedral by order of King Henry VIII.

17th century edit

1642: The Bunbury Agreement, an attempt by local gentry to keep Cheshire neutral in the English Civil War, fails.^[17]
13 March 1643: First Battle of Middlewich in English Civil War. ^[18]
1655: Cheshire under military rule and governed by Charles Worsley.^[19]
1670: Smith-Barry family re-discover salt in Northwich and mining re-starts.^[20]

18th century edit

1744: Charles Roe builds a watermill in Macclesfield and triggers start of the silk industry
1777: Completion of the Trent and Mersey Canal.^[21]

19th century edit

1837: Crewe railway station is built in fields near to Crewe Hall.^[22]
1857: Cheshire Constabulary founded.^[23]
21 May 1868: The first train crossed Runcorn Railway Bridge.^[11]
1874: John Brunner and Ludwig Mond found Brunner Mond in Winnington near Northwich and start manufacturing soda ash.^[24]
1889: Cheshire County Council founded.
21 May 1894: Manchester Ship Canal officially opened by Queen Victoria.^[25]

20th century edit

29 May 1905: Widnes-Runcorn Transporter Bridge officially opened by Sir John Brunner.^[11]
1974: Cheshire boundaries changed by Local Government Act 1972.^[26]

21st century edit

2009: Two unitary authorities of Cheshire West and Chester and Cheshire East replace Cheshire County Council and its districts.^[27]

References edit

^ ^a ^b Mason, David J.P. (2001). Roman Chester: City of the Eagles. Stroud: Tempus Publishing Ltd. ISBN 0-7524-1922-6.
^ Higham, N. J. (1992). "King Cearl, the Battle of Chester and the Origins of the Mercian 'Overkingship'" (PDF). Midland History. 17: 1–15. doi:10.1179/mdh.1992.17.1.1.
^ ^a ^b ^c "History of Chester Cathedral". Chester Cathedral. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
^ "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (894AD)". Retrieved 2010-05-22.
^ "Burh at Castle Ditch, Eddisbury". Cheshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 2009-07-09.
^ "Edgar the Peaceful". English Monarchs website. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
^ Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, 1007:
"In this year also was Edric appointed alderman over all the kingdom of the Mercians."
^ C. P. Lewis (2004). Avranches, Hugh d', first earl of Chester (d. 1101)'. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2007-10-28. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
^ "Chester Castle". Pastscape.org.uk. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
^ Latham, Frank A. (1987). Frodsham: The History of a Cheshire Town. Local Historians. ISBN 0-9019-9306-9.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Starkey, H. F. (1990). Old Runcorn. Halton. {{cite book}}: Text "Halton Borough Council" ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ Fry, Plantagenet Somerset (1980). The David & Charles Book of Castles. David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-7976-3.}}
^ "Cheshire History and the County Palatine of Cheshire, UK". Manchester UK. Retrieved 2010-05-19.
^ ^a ^b Houses of Cistercian monks: The abbey of Vale Royal', A History of the County of Chester. Vol. III. Oxford University Press History. 1980. ISBN 0-1972-2754-6. {{cite book}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
^ "Delves Hall". Pastscape.org.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
^ Davies, R. R. (1971). Richard II and the Principality of Chester in The Reign of Richard II: Essays in Honour of May McKisack, ed. F. R. H. Du Boulay and Caroline Baron.
^ "Civil War". National Archives. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
^ J. R. Phillips. Battle of Middlewich, March 13, 1643 - Sir William Brereton's Account. Document XVI in Memoirs of The Civil Wars in Wales and the Marches, Vol 2. London. p. 54 - 55 year= 1874. {{cite book}}: Missing pipe in: |page= (help)
^ "Charles Worsley, Major-General, 1622-56". British Civil Wars & Commonwealth website. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
^ "Northwich History". Chester Chronicle. February 2009. Retrieved 2010-05-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
^ "Trent and Mersey Canal". Cannock Chase District Council. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
^ "The beauty of Crewe". Guardian newspaper article. Retrieved 2007-08-07.
^ "Cheshire Constabulary History". Cheshire Police website. March 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
^ "History of Brunner Mond". Brunner Mond website. Retrieved 2008-09-02.
^ "Lancashire Records Office". The National Archives.
^ Jones, B.; et al. (2004). Politics UK. {{cite book}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |first= (help)
^ "Cheshire County Council Home Page". Cheshire County Council. Retrieved 2009-05-08.

53°10′N 2°35′W / 53.167°N 2.583°W / 53.167; -2.583

[mason-1] Mason, David J.P. (2001). Roman Chester: City of the Eagles. Stroud: Tempus Publishing Ltd. ISBN 0-7524-1922-6.

[2] Higham, N. J. (1992). "King Cearl, the Battle of Chester and the Origins of the Mercian 'Overkingship'" (PDF). Midland History. 17: 1–15. doi:10.1179/mdh.1992.17.1.1.

[chester-cathedral-3] "History of Chester Cathedral". Chester Cathedral. Retrieved 2010-05-25.

[4] "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (894AD)". Retrieved 2010-05-22.

[5] "Burh at Castle Ditch, Eddisbury". Cheshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 2009-07-09.

[6] "Edgar the Peaceful". English Monarchs website. Retrieved 2010-05-22.

[7] Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, 1007:
"In this year also was Edric appointed alderman over all the kingdom of the Mercians."

[8] C. P. Lewis (2004). Avranches, Hugh d', first earl of Chester (d. 1101)'. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2007-10-28. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

[9] "Chester Castle". Pastscape.org.uk. Retrieved 2009-03-22.

[10] Latham, Frank A. (1987). Frodsham: The History of a Cheshire Town. Local Historians. ISBN 0-9019-9306-9.

[starkey-11] Starkey, H. F. (1990). Old Runcorn. Halton. {{cite book}}: Text "Halton Borough Council" ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

[12] Fry, Plantagenet Somerset (1980). The David & Charles Book of Castles. David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-7976-3.}}

[m2002-13] "Cheshire History and the County Palatine of Cheshire, UK". Manchester UK. Retrieved 2010-05-19.

[vch-14] Houses of Cistercian monks: The abbey of Vale Royal', A History of the County of Chester. Vol. III. Oxford University Press History. 1980. ISBN 0-1972-2754-6. {{cite book}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)

[15] "Delves Hall". Pastscape.org.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2009.

[16] Davies, R. R. (1971). Richard II and the Principality of Chester in The Reign of Richard II: Essays in Honour of May McKisack, ed. F. R. H. Du Boulay and Caroline Baron.

[17] "Civil War". National Archives. Retrieved 2010-05-22.

[18] J. R. Phillips. Battle of Middlewich, March 13, 1643 - Sir William Brereton's Account. Document XVI in Memoirs of The Civil Wars in Wales and the Marches, Vol 2. London. p. 54 - 55 year= 1874. {{cite book}}: Missing pipe in: |page= (help)

[19] "Charles Worsley, Major-General, 1622-56". British Civil Wars & Commonwealth website. Retrieved 2010-05-22.

[20] "Northwich History". Chester Chronicle. February 2009. Retrieved 2010-05-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)

[21] "Trent and Mersey Canal". Cannock Chase District Council. Retrieved 2010-05-22.

[guardian-22] "The beauty of Crewe". Guardian newspaper article. Retrieved 2007-08-07.

[23] "Cheshire Constabulary History". Cheshire Police website. March 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)

[24] "History of Brunner Mond". Brunner Mond website. Retrieved 2008-09-02.

[25] "Lancashire Records Office". The National Archives.

[26] Jones, B.; et al. (2004). Politics UK. {{cite book}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |first= (help)

[27] "Cheshire County Council Home Page". Cheshire County Council. Retrieved 2009-05-08.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

v t e History of England
Timeline	Prehistoric Britain Roman Britain Medieval period Economy in the Middle Ages Sub-Roman Britain Anglo-Saxon period English unification High Middle Ages Norman Conquest Norman period Late Middle Ages Black Death in England Tudor period Elizabethan era English Renaissance Stuart period English Civil War Commonwealth Protectorate Restoration Glorious Revolution Georgian era Regency era Victorian era Edwardian era First World War Interwar period Second World War Postwar Britain Social history Political history of the United Kingdom (1979–present) Social history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)
Topics	English overseas possessions English society Government in medieval England History of education in England History of English History of monarchy in the United Kingdom History of the economy of England History of the politics of England
Polities	Kingdom of England Kingdom of Great Britain United Kingdom
By county	Bedfordshire Berkshire City of Bristol Buckinghamshire Cambridgeshire Cheshire Cornwall Cumbria Derbyshire Devon Dorset Durham East Riding of Yorkshire East Sussex Essex Gloucestershire Greater London Greater Manchester Hampshire Herefordshire Hertfordshire Isle of Wight Kent Lancashire Leicestershire Lincolnshire City of London Merseyside Norfolk Northamptonshire Northumberland North Yorkshire Nottinghamshire Oxfordshire Rutland Shropshire Somerset South Yorkshire Staffordshire Suffolk Surrey Tyne and Wear Warwickshire West Midlands West Sussex West Yorkshire Wiltshire Worcestershire
By city or town	Birmingham Bournemouth Brighton Bristol Chester Christchurch Colchester Coventry Dover Folkestone Leeds Liverpool London Maidstone Manchester Margate Milton Keynes Newcastle Nottingham Oxford Plymouth Poole Portsmouth Reading Rochester Sheffield Shrewsbury Southampton St Albans Torquay Wetherby Worcester Worthing York
England portal

v t e Ceremonial county of Cheshire
Cheshire Portal
Unitary authorities	Cheshire East Cheshire West and Chester Halton Warrington
Major settlements (cities in italics)	Alsager Birchwood Bollington Chester Congleton Crewe Culcheth Ellesmere Port Frodsham Handforth Holmes Chapel Knutsford Lymm Macclesfield Malpas Middlewich Nantwich Neston Northwich Poynton Runcorn Sandbach Warrington Widnes Wilmslow Winsford See also: List of civil parishes in Cheshire
Rivers	Bollin Croco Dane Dean Dee Gowy Goyt Mersey Weaver Waldron Wheelock
Topics	Agriculture Country houses Flag Grade I listed churches Grade I listed non-ecclesiastical buildings Grade II* listed buildings High Sheriffs History Listed buildings Lord Lieutenants Museums Parliamentary constituencies Places Population of major settlements SSSIs