Governor-General of Norway
Statholder
AppointerKing of Norway
Formation4 November 1814
First holderHans Henric von Essen
Final holderSeverin Løvenskiold
Abolished21 July 1873
SuccessionAppointment

The Governor-General of Norway (Constitutional Danish: Statholder) was the appointed head of the Norwegian Government in the absence of the King, during the era of the Union between Sweden and Norway. The role was essentially the same as that of the Governor-general, which has led to confusion as to who filled which office. Decisive, however, is that the title of Viceroy could only be held by the crown prince, or his oldest son, when he had come of age. Commoners with a similar mandate were merely styled Statholder (Governor-general).

History

edit

On November 9, 1814, the King appointed Crown Prince Carl Johan to the office, but it was vacated eight days later. Crown Prince Carl was the longest-serving Viceroy, sitting for about a year. The office was vacant most of the time, and it was ultimately abolished on June 30, 1891.

List of Governors-general

edit
Name Portrait Term start Term end
Hans Henric von Essen   1814 1816
Carl Carlsson Mörner   1816 1818
Johan August Sandels   1818 1827
Baltzar von Platen   1827 1829
Vacant (1829 - 1836)
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Vacant (1840 - 1841)
Severin Løvenskiold   1841 1856
Vacant (1856 - 1873)

See also

edit

Sources

edit

Category:Political history of Norway Category:Political history of Sweden


Governor-General of Norway
Statholder
AppointerKing of Norway
Formation4 November 1814
First holderHans Henric von Essen
Final holderSeverin Løvenskiold
Abolished21 July 1873
SuccessionAppointment

The Governor-General of Norway (Constitutional Danish: Statholder) was the appointed head of the Norwegian Government in the absence of the King, during the era of the Union between Sweden and Norway. The role was essentially the same as that of the Governor-general, which has led to confusion as to who filled which office. Decisive, however, is that the title of Viceroy could only be held by the crown prince, or his oldest son, when he had come of age. Commoners with a similar mandate were merely styled Statholder (Governor-general).

History

edit

On November 9, 1814, the King appointed Crown Prince Carl Johan to the office, but it was vacated eight days later. Crown Prince Carl was the longest-serving Viceroy, sitting for about a year. The office was vacant most of the time, and it was ultimately abolished on June 30, 1891.

List of Governors-general

edit
Name Portrait Term start Term end
Povel Huitfeldt 1572 1577
Ludvig Munk   1577 1583
Ove Juel 1583 1588
Axel Gyldenstierne 1588 1601
Jørgen Friis 1601 1608
Enevold Kruse 1608 1618
Jens Hermansson Juel 1618 1629
Christoffer Urne   1629 1642
Hannibal Sehested   1642 1651
Gregers Krabbe   1651 1655
Niels Trolle   1656 1661
Iver Krabbe   1661 1664
Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve   1664 1699
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Frederik Gabel   1699 1708
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Vacant (1829 - 1836)
Herman Wedel Jarlsberg   1836 1840
Vacant (1840 - 1841)
Severin Løvenskiold   1841 1856
Vacant (1856 - 1873)

See also

edit

Sources

edit

Category:Political history of Norway Category:Political history of Sweden