First federal electoral district of Chiapas

The first federal electoral district of Chiapas (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Chiapas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 13 such districts in the state of Chiapas.

Federal electoral districts of Chiapas since 2022
Chiapas under the 2017–2022 districting scheme
2005–2017 first district shaded blue

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[1][2]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 elections,[3] the first district covers eight municipalities in north-eastern Chiapas: Catazajá, La Libertad, Palenque, Sabanilla, Salto de Agua, Tila, Tumbalá and Yajalón.[4] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Palenque.[5]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

From 2017 to 2022 the district had the same configuration as under the 2022 plan.[6]

2005–2017

The 2005 district covered the same municipalities as under the 2022 and 2017 plans but also included Chilón. The head town was the city of Palenque.[7]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district had exactly the same composition as under the 2005 plan.[8]

Deputies returned to Congress from this district

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PPS
 PARM
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
First federal electoral district of Chiapas
Legislature Term Election Deputy Party
50th Congress 1976–1979 1976 Jaime Sabines  
51st Congress 1979–1982 1979 Rafael Pascacio Gamboa  
52nd Congress 1982–1985 1982 Enoch Cansino Casahonda  
53rd Congress 1985–1988 1985 Eduardo Robledo Rincón [es]  
54th Congress 1988–1991 1988 Antonio Pariente Algarín  
55th Congress 1991–1994 1991 Antonio García Sánchez  
56th Congress 1994–1997 1994 Walter Antonio León Montoya  
57th Congress 1997–2000 1997 Arquímides León Ovando  
58th Congress 2000–2003 2000 Jesús Alejandro Cruz Gutiérrez[9]  
59th Congress 2003–2006 2003 Jorge Utrilla Robles[10]  
60th Congress 2006–2009 2006 Yary del Carmen Gebhardt Garduza[11]  
61st Congress 2009–2012 2009 Juan Carlos López Fernández[12]  
62nd Congress 2012–2015 2012 Lourdes Adriana López Moreno[13]  
63rd Congress 2015–2018 2015 Leonardo Rafael Guirao Aguilar[14]  
64th Congress 2018–2021 2018 Manuela Obrador Narváez[15]  
65th Congress 2021–2024 2021
66th Congress 2024–2027 2024 Carlos Morelos Rodríguez[16]    

References

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  1. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Cartografía electoral federal 2023". Diario de Chiapas. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 214. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  6. ^ "Chiapas: Descriptivo de la distritacion federal, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  7. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Chiapas" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  8. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación de 1996 de Chiapas" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  9. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jesús Alejandro Cruz Gutiérrez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Baldemar Utrilla Robles, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Yary del Carmen Gebhardt Garduza, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Carlos López Fernández, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Lourdes Adriana López Moreno, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Leonardo Rafael Guirao Aguilar, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuela del Carmen Obrador Narváez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Distrito 1. Palenque". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 24 June 2024.

17°30′N 91°58′W / 17.500°N 91.967°W / 17.500; -91.967