Chlístovice is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
Chlístovice | |
|---|---|
 Church of Saint Andrew | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Chlístovice Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°53′9″N 15°12′9″E / 49.88583°N 15.20250°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Central Bohemian |
| District | Kutná Hora |
| First mentioned | 1359 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 29.50 km2 (11.39 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 392 m (1,286 ft) |
| Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 774 |
| • Density | 26/km2 (68/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 284 01, 285 04 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts edit
The villages of Chroustkov, Kralice, Kraličky, Pivnisko, Švábínov, Svatý Jan t. Krsovice, Vernýřov, Všesoky, Žandov and Zdeslavice are administrative parts of Chlístovice.
Etymology edit
The name is derived from the personal name Chlíst, meaning "the village of Chlíst's people".[2]
Geography edit
Chlístovice is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) southwest of Kutná Hora and 50 km (31 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Upper Sázava Hills. The highest point is the hill Březina at 555 m (1,821 ft) above sea level, which is also the highest point of Kutná Hora District. The Vrchlice stream flows along the eastern municipal border.
History edit
The first written mention of Chlístovice is from 1359.[3]
Demographics edit
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| Source: Censuses[4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport edit
There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
Sights edit
The Church of Saint Andrew was originally a late Gothic cemetery church, rebuilt in the Baroque style at the beginning of the 18th century. It has an atypical tower with a wooden floor.[6]
Near the Church of Saint Andrew is the ruin of Sion Castle, where the Hussite marshal Jan Roháč of Dubá made his last stand. It was built in 1420, but conquered already in 1437.[3]
The Church of Saint John the Baptist is located in Svatý Jan t. Krsovice. It was built in the Baroque style in 1768–1772. It replaced a medieval church from the 13th century, which fell into disrepair and was therefore demolished.[7]
On the Březina hill is a steel telecommunication tower, which also serves as an observation tower. There are 109 steps to the top.[8]
References edit
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1949). Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L (in Czech). p. 12.
- ^ a b "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Chlístovice. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Kutná Hora" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Ondřeje" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Jana Křtitele" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
- ^ "Rozhledna Březina u Žandova" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
External links edit
