Batelov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈbatɛlof]; German: Battelau) is a market town in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,400 inhabitants.
Batelov | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 49°18′52″N 15°23′41″E / 49.31444°N 15.39472°E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Vysočina |
District | Jihlava |
First mentioned | 1272 |
Area | |
• Total | 42.70 km2 (16.49 sq mi) |
Elevation | 552 m (1,811 ft) |
Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,443 |
• Density | 57/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 588 51 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Bezděčín, Lovětín, Nová Ves and Rácov are administrative parts of Batelov.
Etymology
editThe name is derived from the personal name Batel.[2]
Geography
editBatelov is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) southwest of Jihlava. The municipal territory lies in three geomorphological regions: the central part lies in the Křižanov Highlands, the northern part lies in the Křemešník Highlands, and the southern forested part lies in the Javořice Highlands. The highest point is the hill Rovina at 761 m (2,497 ft) above sea level. The Jihlava River flows through Batelov. There are several ponds around the market town.
History
editThe first written mention of Batelov is from 1272. The original settlement was founded in a part called Na Vůbci. The owners changed often and included various lesser noble families. In 1534, Batelov was promoted to a market town.[2][3]
Demographics
edit
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: Censuses[4][5] |
Transport
editBatelov is located on the major railway lines Brno–Plzeň and Jihlava–Tábor.[6]
Sights
editThe landmark of the town square is the Church of Saints Peter and Paul. The church awas built in the mid-18th century and has a Neoclassical façade from 1836. A staircase lined with several valuable statues leads to the church.[7]
There are two castles in Batelov called Old Castle and New Castle. The Old Castle is a one-storey Renaissance building from the second half of the 16th century. It served mostly as an administrative seat.[8] The New Castle is a Neoclassical building with Renaissance core, which served as the seat of the nobility.[9]
Notable people
edit- Zdeněk Mahler (1928–2018), writer, screenwriter and musicologist
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ a b "Historie Batelova" (in Czech). Městys Batelov. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
- ^ "Strategický plán rozvoje městyse Batelova 2020–2025" (in Czech). Městys Batelov. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 2023-09-11.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Jihlava" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Batelov" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-09-11.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla se sochami" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
- ^ "Starý zámek" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
- ^ "Nový zámek" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-26.