Balsokra is a village in the Chanho CD block in the Ranchi Sadar subdivision of Ranchi district in Jharkhand, India.

Balsokra
Village
Balsokra is located in Jharkhand
Balsokra
Balsokra
Location in Jharkhand, India
Balsokra is located in India
Balsokra
Balsokra
Balsokra (India)
Coordinates: 23°32′54″N 84°55′25″E / 23.5483°N 84.9236°E / 23.5483; 84.9236
Country India
StateJharkhand
DistrictRanchi
Population
 (2011)
 • Total5,518
Languages (*For language details see Chanho block#Language and religion)
 • OfficialHindi, Urdu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
835239
Telephone/ STD code0651
Vehicle registrationJH 01
Literacy78.26%
Lok Sabha constituencyLohardaga
Vidhan Sabha constituencyMandar
Websiteranchi.nic.in

Geography edit

 
 
 
15km
10miles
 
W
E
S
T
B
E
N
G
A
L
Khukhragarh
H
Sikidiri
R
Pithuriya
R
Narkopi
R
CCL North
Karanpura Area
Koel
River
Damodar
River
Bhairavi
River
Karkari
River
Kanchi
River
Raru
River
Subarnarekha
River
Getalsud
Dam
D
Dassam Falls
T
Jonha Falls
T
Hundru
Falls
T
Tundul
CT
Tati
CT
Ray
CT
Ratu
CT
Namkum
N
Muri
CT
Khelari
CT
Kanke
CT
Irba
CT
Churi
CT
Bishrampur
CT
Bargarwa
CT
Arsande
CTV
Ara
CT
Bundu
M
Ranchi
M
Hatia
R
Tamar
R
Sonahatu
R
Silli
R
Rahe
R
Ormanjhi
R
Nagri
R
Mesra
R
Mandar
R
Lapung
R
Itki
R
Dakra
R
Chutupalu
R
Chanho
R
Burmu
R
Bero
R
Balsokra
R
Angara
R
Cities, towns and locations in Ranchi district in South Chotanagpur Division
M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, T: tourist centre, D: dam, H: historical/ religious centre
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Climate edit

Much like the rest of the region, the average temperature ranges from 42 to 20 °C during summer and from 25 to 0 °C during winter. Annual rainfall for the region is about 1430 mm (56.34 inches).

Area overview edit

The map alongside shows a part of the Ranchi plateau, most of it at an average elevation of 2,140 feet above sea level. Only a small part in the north-eastern part of the district is the lower Ranchi plateau, spread over Silli, Rahe, Sonahatu and Tamar CD blocks, at an elevation of 500 to 1,000 feet above sea level. There is a 16 km long ridge south-west of Ranchi. There are isolated hills in the central plateau. The principal river of the district, the Subarnarekha, originates near Ratu, flows in an easterly direction and descends from the plateau, with a drop of about 300 feet at Hundru Falls. Subarnarekha and other important rivers are marked on the map. The forested area is shaded in the map.[1] A major part of the North Karanpura Area and some fringe areas of the Piparwar Area of the Central Coalfields Limited, both located in the North Karanpura Coalfield, are in Ranchi district.[2][3] There has been extensive industrial activity in Ranchi district, since independence.[4] Ranchi district is the first in the state in terms of population. 8.83% of the total population of the state lives in this district - 56.9% is rural population and 43.1% is urban population.[5]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics edit

According to the 2011 Census of India, Balsokra had a total population of 5,518, of which 2,848 (52%) were males and 2,670 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 942. The total number of literate persons in Balsokra was 3,581 (78.26% of the population over 6 years).[6]

Languages edit

Urdu and Arabic are the languages of Balsokra. Many unofficial regional languages are also spoken. Urdu is given more priority than any languages here as 99% population follows Islam.

Religion edit

Nearly all of the population in Balsokra are Muslims. There are a number of Masjids in the village and the surrounding area. Balsokra is also the Markaz of 89 villages. A mardrasa in Balsokra, Darul Uloom Quasmia, is well-known, and Balsokra is also called Mardrasa for this reason.

Transport edit

National Highway 39 (Ranchi-Daltonganj), an important roadway in Ranchi district, passes through Balsokra.[7][8]

Education edit

A madrasa named Darul Uloom Quasmia is a university of moral value education where knowledge of Islam is taught. Graduates include Ulama (Islamic scholars) and Huffaz. Nearby colleges include Chanho College and Mandar College.

Other schools in Balsokra:

  • Urdu Middle School Balsokra - A government school established in 1897. it is located at the heart of Balsokra.
  • Al-Hilal Academy - A private school in Balsokra established in 1993. It has been noted for its quality of education and discipline.
  • Aqusa Academy - A private school established in 1998.
  • Birsa Munda Memorial Secondary High School
  • Jharkhand Public School
  • Elegant Public School

Sports edit

The people of Balsokra enjoy recreational activities such as cricket, volleyball, badminton, and football, with cricket being the most popular.

References edit

  1. ^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 10-11: Physiography, Drainage. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  2. ^ "Central Coalfields Limited". Areas – North Karanpura. CCL. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  3. ^ "Central Coalfields Limited". Areas – Piparwar. CCL. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  4. ^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Page 14: Industry. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  5. ^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 10-11: Physiography, Drainage. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  6. ^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi , Series 21, Part XII B" (PDF). Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract, location no. 374218, page 250-251. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  7. ^ "District Census Handbook Ranchi, Census of India 2011, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Page 15 Transport. Directorate of census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  8. ^ Google maps