Athletics at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Men's 1500 metres

The men's 1500 metres event at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City was held on 18 to the 20 of October. Fifty-four athletes from 37 nations competed.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Kenyan Kip Keino, who beat World record holder Jim Ryun, who struggled to adapt to the altitude of Mexico City.[2] It was the first medal for Kenya in the 1500 metres. Ryun's silver was the United States's first medal in the event since 1952. Bodo Tümmler took bronze, the first medal for West Germany as a separate nation.

Men's 1500 metres
at the Games of the XIX Olympiad
Olympic Athletics
VenueEstadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City
Date18 October 1968 to 20 October 1968
Competitors54 from 37 nations
Winning time3:34.91 OR
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Kip Keino
 Kenya
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Jim Ryun
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Bodo Tümmler
 West Germany
← 1964
1972 →
Official Video Highlights

Summary edit

While this Olympics was the emergence of Kenyan runners, Kip Keino was not an unknown quantity, he had won the 1966 Commonwealth Games and 1965 African Championships. In the final, it was Ben Jipcho who took the first lap out fast, with Keino lagging to the back of the field. Keino moved up toward the front, but didn't take the lead until two laps to go. When he moved forward, he did so decisively, creating a 30-meter gap on the field. Ryun was known for his last lap kicks. He held back waiting for the bell. At the bell he took off in chase, but Bodo Tümmler was also intent on racing. Ryun was able to beat Tümmler down the backstretch but his last lap kick was no match for the still more than 20 meter lead Keino held onto the final straightaway.

Background edit

This was the 16th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Two finalists from 1964 returned: silver medalist Josef Odložil of Czechoslovakia and eighth-place finisher Michel Bernard of France. The favourite at the start of the year was Jim Ryun of the United States, a 1964 Olympic semifinalist who had beaten the world record by 2.5 seconds in 1967. But Ryun had a case of mononucleosis during training (particularly damaging because the 1968 Games were at high altitude, requiring specific training and acclimatization), and was only a "slight favorite" by the time of the race. Kip Keino of Kenya had been beaten by Ryun by 4 seconds in a dual meet in July 1967 (the race where Ryun took the world record).[1]

Bermuda, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Morocco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal each made their first appearance in the event; West Germany made its first appearance as a separate nation. The United States made its 16th appearance, the only nation to have competed in the men's 1500 metres at each Games to that point.

Competition format edit

The competition was again three rounds (a format used previously in 1952 and 1964). The 1968 competition did not use the "fastest loser" system introduced in 1964, resulting in uneven semifinals. The competition also returned to a 12-man final, after two Games used 9 in 1960 and 1964.

There were five heats in the first round, each with 11 or 12 runners (before withdrawals). The top five runners in each heat advanced to the semifinals. The 25 semifinalists were divided into two semifinals, one of 12 runners and one of 13. The top six men in each semifinal advanced to the 12-man final.[1][3]

Records edit

These were the standing world and Olympic records prior to the 1968 Summer Olympics.

World record   Jim Ryun (USA) 3:33.1 Los Angeles, United States 8 July 1967
Olympic record   Herb Elliott (AUS) 3:35.6 Rome, Italy 6 September 1960

In the final, Kip Keino set a new Olympic record at 3:34.91.

Schedule edit

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6)

Date Time Round
Friday, 18 October 1968 11:00 Round 1
Saturday, 19 October 1968 17:20 Semifinals
Sunday, 20 October 1968 15:30 Final

Results edit

Round 1 edit

Top 5 in each heat advance to semifinal.

Heat 1 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Kip Keino   Kenya 3:46.96 Q
2 Bodo Tümmler   West Germany 3:51.59 Q
3 John Boulter   Great Britain 3:51.63 Q
4 Jorge Grosser   Chile 3:51.79 Q
5 Franco Arese   Italy 3:51.86 Q
6 Dave Bailey   Canada 3:52.11
7 Róbert Honti   Hungary 3:54.95
8 Rudolf Klaban   Austria 3:59.11
9 Julio Quevedo   Guatemala 4:03.13
10 Édouard Sagna   Senegal 4:04.12
11 Emilio Barahona   Honduras 4:56.08

Heat 2 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Tom Von Ruden   United States 3:59.15 Q
2 André Dehertoghe   Belgium 3:59.33 Q
3 Henryk Szordykowski   Poland 3:59.34 Q
4 Claude Nicolas   France 3:59.35 Q
5 Arnd Krüger   West Germany 3:59.40 Q
6 Renzo Finelli   Italy 3:59.51
7 Ove Berg   Sweden 4:00.42
8 Tom Hansen   Denmark 4:01.47
9 Ramasamy Subramaniam   Malaysia 4:06.49
10 Miguel Núñez   Dominican Republic 4:23.67
Blagoi Kostov   Bulgaria DNS

Heat 3 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Ben Jipcho   Kenya 3:46.51 Q
2 Oleg Rayko   Soviet Union 3:46.84 Q
3 Harald Norpoth   West Germany 3:47.00 Q
4 Josef Odložil   Czechoslovakia 3:47.49 Q
5 Jacky Boxberger   France 3:47.55 Q
6 José Neri   Mexico 3:47.88
7 Jorge González   Spain 3:50.49
8 Ioannis Virvilis   Greece 3:55.57
9 Xaver Frick, Jr.   Liechtenstein 4:15.38
10 Alfredo Cubías   El Salvador 4:32.58
Jean Wadoux   France DNS

Heat 4 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jim Ryun   United States 3:45.80 Q
2 Hamadi Haddou   Morocco 3:47.01 Q
3 Edgard Salvé   Belgium 3:47.17 Q
4 Arne Kvalheim   Norway 3:47.50 Q
5 Norm Trerise   Canada 3:47.67 Q
6 Gianni Del Buono   Italy 3:48.41
7 Peter Watson   Australia 3:55.41
8 Maurice Benn   Great Britain 3:56.43
9 Pekka Vasala   Finland 4:08.51
10 Willie Ríos   Puerto Rico 4:14.47
11 Jeff Payne   Bermuda 4:18.92
Guillermo Cuello   Argentina DNS

Heat 5 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Marty Liquori   United States 3:52.78 Q
2 Hansrüedi Knill   Switzerland 3:52.87 Q
3 John Whetton   Great Britain 3:53.04 Q
4 Ahmed Issa   Chad 3:53.13 Q
5 Mikhail Zhelobovsky   Soviet Union 3:53.23 Q
6 Matias Habtemichael   Ethiopia 3:53.27
7 Anders Gärderud   Sweden 3:54.28
8 Byron Dyce   Jamaica 3:54.65
9 Jerzy Maluśki   Poland 3:54.83
10 Frank Murphy   Ireland 3:54.85
11 Rudi Simon   Belgium 4:06.97
12 Arturo Córdoba   Honduras 5:18.92

Semifinals edit

Top six in each heat advance to final.

Semifinal 1 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Bodo Tümmler   West Germany 3:53.66 Q
2 Jacky Boxberger   France 3:54.00 Q
3 Tom Von Ruden   United States 3:54.12 Q
4 Henryk Szordykowski   Poland 3:54.24 Q
5 Harald Norpoth   West Germany 3:54.34 Q
6 Ben Jipcho   Kenya 3:54.69 Q
7 Franco Arese   Italy 3:54.85
8 Arne Kvalheim   Norway 3:55.32
9 John Boulter   Great Britain 3:56.13
10 Edgard Salvé   Belgium 3:58.16
11 Mikhail Zhelobovsky   Soviet Union 3:59.08
12 Hamadi Haddou   Morocco 4:01.70

Semifinal 2 edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jim Ryun   United States 3:51.25 Q
2 Kip Keino   Kenya 3:51.50 Q
3 John Whetton   Great Britain 3:52.05 Q
4 Marty Liquori   United States 3:52.17 Q
5 Josef Odložil   Czechoslovakia 3:52.53 Q
6 André Dehertoghe   Belgium 3:52.57 Q
7 Oleg Rayko   Soviet Union 3:52.73
8 Ahmed Issa   Chad 3:53.26
9 Hansrüedi Knill   Switzerland 3:53.65
10 Norm Trerise   Canada 3:57.30
11 Claude Nicolas   France 4:04.47
12 Arnd Krüger   West Germany 4:05.40
Jorge Grosser   Chile DNF

Final edit

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
  Kip Keino   Kenya 3:34.91 OR
  Jim Ryun   United States 3:37.89
  Bodo Tümmler   West Germany 3:39.08
4 Harald Norpoth   West Germany 3:42.57
5 John Whetton   Great Britain 3:43.90
6 Jacky Boxberger   France 3:46.65
7 Henryk Szordykowski   Poland 3:46.69
8 Josef Odložil   Czechoslovakia 3:48.69
9 Tom Von Ruden   United States 3:49.27
10 Ben Jipcho   Kenya 3:51.22
11 André Dehertoghe   Belgium 3:53.63
12 Marty Liquori   United States 4:18.22

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "1500 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  2. ^ "Athletics at the 1968 Mexico City Games: Men's 1500 metres". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  3. ^ Official Report, vol. 3, p. 523.