2020–21 Regionalliga

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The 2020–21 Regionalliga was the 13th season of the Regionalliga, the ninth under the new format, as the fourth tier of the German football league system.

Regionalliga
Season2020–21
Championsnot awarded (Nord)
Viktoria Berlin (Nordost)
Borussia Dortmund II (West)
SC Freiburg II (Südwest)
1. FC Schweinfurt (Bayern)
PromotedTSV Havelse
Viktoria Berlin
Borussia Dortmund II
SC Freiburg II
RelegatedBischofswerdaer FV
SV Bergisch Gladbach
Bayern Alzenau
Eintracht Stadtallendorf
VfR Garching
DissolvedVfL Wolfsburg II

Format edit

A new promotion format was decided on in 2019. From this season onward, the Regionalliga Südwest and West receive a fixed promotion spot. A third promotion spot rotates between the other three divisions, with the remaining two champions participating in play-offs for a fourth spot. A draw has determined that the Regionalliga Nordost receives the third direct promotion spot this season.[1]

Regionalliga Nord edit

22 teams from the states of Bremen, Hamburg, Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein competed in the ninth season of the reformed Regionalliga Nord. VfV Hildesheim and Atlas Delmenhorst were promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Niedersachsen, Teutonia Ottensen was promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Hamburg, FC Oberneuland was promoted from the 2019–20 Bremen-Liga and Phönix Lübeck was promoted from the 2019–20 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga.

As the league expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic, the league was split into two regional groups. The five best teams from each group were supposed to qualify for a championship round, with the other teams qualifying for a relegation round.[2] The relegation rules were not announced.

On 8 April 2021, the clubs voted to abandon the season due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany and declare the third-best team by points per game, TSV Havelse, participants in the promotion play-offs, since Weiche Flensburg and Werder Bremen II did not apply for a 3. Liga license. No teams are supposed to be promoted to or relegated from the Regionalliga.[3] The abandonment was confirmed by the Northern German Football Association (NFV) presidium on 20 April 2021.[4] No teams were relegated to or promoted from the Oberliga.[5] On 18 May 2021, the NFV presidium announced that it has made an official decision on who would participate in the promotion play-offs. First, the top teams of each group that applied for a 3. Liga license, Teutonia Ottensen and TSV Havelse, were determined. Then, with involvement from the two clubs, the NFV presidium decided to nominate TSV Havelse for the promotion play-offs.[6]

Nord edit

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD PPG
1 Weiche Flensburg[a] 9 8 0 1 18 6 +12 2.67
2 Eintracht Norderstedt[a] 9 5 1 3 14 11 +3 1.78
3 SV Drochtersen/Assel[a] 9 5 0 4 14 8 +6 1.67
4 Phönix Lübeck[a] 9 5 0 4 11 11 0 1.67
5 Teutonia Ottensen 10 5 1 4 17 13 +4 1.60
6 FC St. Pauli II 10 5 1 4 15 15 0 1.60
7 Hamburger SV II 10 4 3 3 19 12 +7 1.50
8 Lüneburger SK Hansa 9 3 3 3 10 11 −1 1.33
9 Holstein Kiel II 10 3 0 7 10 19 −9 0.90
10 Heider SV 8 1 1 6 4 19 −15 0.50
11 Altona 93 7 1 0 6 5 12 −7 0.43
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
Notes:
  1. ^ a b c d Weiche Flensburg, Eintracht Norderstedt, SV Drochtersen/Assel and Phönix Lübeck did not apply for a 3. Liga license.[7]

Top scorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[8]
1   Robin Meißner Hamburger SV II 6
  Cemal Sezer FC St. Pauli II
3   Alexander Neumann SV Drochtersen/Assel 5
  Evans Owusu Nyarko Eintracht Norderstedt
5   Christopher Kramer Weiche Flensburg 4
  Moritz Kwarteng Hamburger SV II
  Malte Meyer Lüneburger SK Hansa

Süd edit

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD PPG Qualification
1 Werder Bremen II[a] 8 6 2 0 15 5 +10 2.50
2 TSV Havelse (O, P) 9 6 2 1 22 6 +16 2.22 Qualification for promotion play-offs
3 Schwarz-Weiß Rehden 9 5 2 2 17 10 +7 1.89
4 VfB Oldenburg 8 4 2 2 12 8 +4 1.75
5 SSV Jeddeloh 8 3 3 2 13 13 0 1.50
6 Hannover 96 II 9 4 1 4 14 16 −2 1.44
7 VfV Hildesheim 9 3 2 4 9 15 −6 1.22
8 FC Oberneuland 10 4 0 6 9 15 −6 1.20
9 VfL Wolfsburg II[b] 9 3 0 6 12 15 −3 1.00 Dissolved
10 Hannoverscher SC 10 2 0 8 14 24 −10 0.60
11 Atlas Delmenhorst 7 0 2 5 5 15 −10 0.29
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted
Notes:
  1. ^ Werder Bremen II did not apply for a 3. Liga license.[9]
  2. ^ VfL Wolfsburg dissolved its reserve team at the end of the season.[10]

Top scorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[11]
1   Eren Dinkçi Werder Bremen II 7
2   Yannik Jaeschke TSV Havelse 6
3   Kebba Badjie Werder Bremen II 5
  Bocar Djumo Schwarz-Weiß Rehden
  John Iredale VfL Wolfsburg II
  Niklas Kiene Hannoverscher SC

Regionalliga Nordost edit

20 teams from the states of Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia competed in the eighth season of the reformed Regionalliga Nordost. Chemnitzer FC and Carl Zeiss Jena were relegated from the 2019–20 3. Liga. Tennis Borussia Berlin was promoted from the 2019–20 NOFV-Oberliga Nord and FSV Luckenwalde was promoted from the 2019–20 NOFV-Oberliga Süd.

On 24 March 2021, the clubs unanimously voted to abandon the season due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany and declare Viktoria Berlin champions.[12] This decision was confirmed by the Northeastern German Football Association presidium on 16 April 2021, which also decided that one team would be relegated and the league size limited to 22 teams for the next season, which meant that a second team would have been relegated had three teams been relegated to the Regionalliga Nordost.[13]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD PPG Promotion or relegation
1 Viktoria Berlin (C, P) 11 11 0 0 26 9 +17 3.00 Promotion to 3. Liga
2 VSG Altglienicke 11 8 1 2 29 14 +15 2.27
3 Chemie Leipzig 13 7 3 3 25 12 +13 1.85
4 Carl Zeiss Jena 12 6 3 3 24 16 +8 1.75
5 Berliner AK 12 6 2 4 25 21 +4 1.67
6 BFC Dynamo 11 5 3 3 26 17 +9 1.64
7 Lokomotive Leipzig 12 5 4 3 20 17 +3 1.58
8 Union Fürstenwalde 11 5 1 5 22 20 +2 1.45
9 Energie Cottbus 13 5 3 5 18 19 −1 1.38
10 Chemnitzer FC 13 5 2 6 20 17 +3 1.31
11 SV Babelsberg 13 4 5 4 18 20 −2 1.31
12 Hertha BSC II 11 3 5 3 12 15 −3 1.27
13 SV Lichtenberg 13 4 4 5 15 20 −5 1.23
14 FSV Luckenwalde 13 4 3 6 14 22 −8 1.15
15 VfB Auerbach 12 3 2 7 18 26 −8 0.92
16 Tennis Borussia Berlin 10 2 3 5 15 20 −5 0.90
17 Germania Halberstadt 13 2 5 6 12 18 −6 0.85
18 ZFC Meuselwitz 13 2 5 6 14 22 −8 0.85
19 Optik Rathenow 13 2 5 6 15 25 −10 0.85
20 Bischofswerdaer FV (R) 12 2 1 9 12 30 −18 0.58 Relegation to NOFV-Oberliga
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated

Top goalscorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[14]
1   Marc-Philipp Zimmermann VfB Auerbach 11
2   Tolcay Ciğerci VSG Altglienicke 9
3   Abdulkadir Beyazıt Berliner AK 7
  Lucas Brumme BFC Dynamo
  Stephané Mvibudulu Chemie Leipzig

Regionalliga West edit

21 teams from North Rhine-Westphalia competed in the Regionalliga West. Preußen Münster was relegated from the 2019–20 3. Liga. FC Wegberg-Beeck was promoted from the 2019–20 Mittelrheinliga, SV Straelen was promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Niederrhein and SC Wiedenbrück and Rot Weiss Ahlen were promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Westfalen.

Contrary to previous seasons, due to time pressure the Westphalia DFB-Pokal play-off was not played for the next two seasons. Originally, the winner of the 2020–21 Oberliga Westfalen was supposed to qualify for the 2021–22 DFB-Pokal, while the best-placed Westphalian team from the 2021–22 Regionalliga West was supposed to qualify for the 2022–23 DFB-Pokal.[15] However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, the Oberliga Westfalen had to be abandoned and the order was swapped.[16]

Initially, five teams were going to be relegated. However, the Mittelrheinliga, Oberliga Niederrhein and Oberliga Westfalen were all abandoned, with no teams from these leagues being promoted. Therefore, only one team was relegated.[17]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Borussia Dortmund II (C, P) 40 27 12 1 94 31 +63 93 Promotion to 3. Liga
2 Rot-Weiss Essen 40 27 9 4 90 28 +62 90
3 Preußen Münster 40 23 9 8 70 39 +31 78 Qualification for DFB-Pokal
4 Fortuna Köln 40 18 12 10 66 48 +18 66
5 1. FC Köln II 40 17 10 13 66 55 +11 61
6 SV Rödinghausen 40 15 14 11 52 39 +13 59
7 Rot-Weiß Oberhausen 40 15 14 11 61 50 +11 59
8 Schalke 04 II 40 15 12 13 59 56 +3 57
9 Fortuna Düsseldorf II 40 15 11 14 67 53 +14 56
10 SC Wiedenbrück 40 13 17 10 55 49 +6 56
11 Borussia Mönchengladbach II 40 16 7 17 49 55 −6 55
12 Wuppertaler SV 40 16 6 18 56 62 −6 54
13 SV Straelen 40 12 11 17 45 61 −16 47
14 Alemannia Aachen 40 11 12 17 35 48 −13 45
15 Sportfreunde Lotte 40 10 14 16 47 72 −25 44
16 SV Lippstadt 40 9 13 18 37 63 −26 40
17 FC Wegberg-Beeck 40 9 12 19 36 62 −26 39
18 Rot Weiss Ahlen 40 8 14 18 50 69 −19 38
19 Bonner SC 40 10 8 22 39 66 −27 38
20 VfB Homberg 40 9 8 23 40 75 −35 35
21 SV Bergisch Gladbach (R) 40 8 9 23 36 69 −33 33 Relegation to Oberliga
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated

Top goalscorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[18]
1   Simon Engelmann Rot-Weiss Essen 29
2   Steffen Tigges Borussia Dortmund II 22
3   Serhat Koruk SV Bergisch Gladbach 20
4   Phil Beckhoff SC Wiedenbrück 15
5   Sven Kreyer Rot-Weiß Oberhausen 14
  Steffen Meuer Fortuna Düsseldorf II
  Roman Prokoph Fortuna Köln

Regionalliga Südwest edit

22 teams from Baden-Württemberg, Hesse, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland competed in the eighth season of the Regionalliga Südwest. Sonnenhof Großaspach was relegated from the 2019–20 3. Liga. Schott Mainz was promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar, VfB Stuttgart II was promoted from the 2019–20 Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and Eintracht Stadtallendorf and Hessen Kassel were promoted from the 2019–20 Hessenliga.

Initially, six teams were going to be relegated. However, the Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar, Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and Hessenliga were all abandoned, with no teams from these leagues being promoted. Therefore, only two teams were relegated.[19]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion or relegation
1 SC Freiburg II (C, P) 42 28 9 5 95 38 +57 93 Promotion to 3. Liga
2 SV Elversberg 42 25 13 4 98 42 +56 88
3 Kickers Offenbach 42 25 12 5 80 32 +48 87
4 SSV Ulm 42 23 10 9 75 40 +35 79
5 TSV Steinbach Haiger 42 21 11 10 84 47 +37 74
6 FSV Frankfurt 42 20 10 12 58 48 +10 70
7 FC 08 Homburg 42 18 14 10 73 53 +20 68
8 VfB Stuttgart II 42 19 8 15 82 55 +27 65
9 Bahlinger SC 42 17 10 15 66 75 −9 61
10 Rot-Weiß Koblenz 42 15 11 16 57 61 −4 56
11 FC Gießen 42 13 14 15 52 51 +1 53
12 Hessen Kassel 42 13 14 15 57 71 −14 53
13 VfR Aalen 42 13 13 16 49 60 −11 52
14 FK Pirmasens 42 13 13 16 44 58 −14 52
15 TSG Balingen 42 14 9 19 51 60 −9 51
16 1899 Hoffenheim II 42 13 11 18 59 76 −17 50
17 Mainz 05 II 42 13 10 19 58 73 −15 49
18 Astoria Walldorf 42 14 5 23 64 79 −15 47
19 Sonnenhof Großaspach 42 11 10 21 52 75 −23 43
20 Schott Mainz 42 11 5 26 55 104 −49 38
21 Bayern Alzenau (R) 42 5 10 27 47 94 −47 25 Relegation to Oberliga
22 Eintracht Stadtallendorf (R) 42 3 8 31 40 104 −64 17
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated

Top goalscorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[20]
1   Sascha Marquet TSV Steinbach Haiger 26
2   Santiago Fischer Bahlinger SC 23
3   Marcel Sökler VfB Stuttgart II 21
4   Marvin Cuni Sonnenhof Großaspach 19
  Jean Romaric Kevin Koffi SV Elversberg

Regionalliga Bayern edit

The Bavarian Football Association cancelled the 2020–21 season, which would have been the ninth for the Regionalliga Bayern, and enrolled Türkgücü München in the 2020–21 3. Liga. The ongoing 2019–20 season had to resume without Türkgücü in September 2020 and conclude in mid-2021.[21]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD PPG Qualification or relegation
1 Viktoria Aschaffenburg 25 15 5 5 51 27 +24 2.00 Qualification to championship play-offs
2 SpVgg Bayreuth 25 14 7 4 53 28 +25 1.96[a]
3 1. FC Nürnberg II[b] 25 14 7 4 61 32 +29 1.96[a]
4 1. FC Schweinfurt 23 14 2 7 48 29 +19 1.91 Qualification to championship play-offs
5 TSV Aubstadt 25 11 6 8 43 41 +2 1.56
6 VfB Eichstätt 26 10 7 9 46 32 +14 1.42
7 TSV Buchbach 25 9 8 8 32 29 +3 1.40
8 Greuther Fürth II 26 10 6 10 31 33 −2 1.38
9 FC Augsburg II 25 9 7 9 44 35 +9 1.36
10 SV Schalding-Heining 24 9 5 10 34 45 −11 1.33
11 Wacker Burghausen 25 9 6 10 36 35 +1 1.32
12 FV Illertissen 25 9 4 12 37 51 −14 1.24
13 TSV Rain am Lech 25 9 3 13 26 41 −15 1.20
14 SV Heimstetten 25 8 2 15 44 54 −10 1.04
15 FC Memmingen 22 4 8 10 18 30 −12 0.91
16 1860 Rosenheim 25 6 3 16 30 61 −31 0.84
17 VfR Garching (R) 20 3 4 13 21 52 −31 0.65 Relegation to Bayernliga
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points per game; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Goal difference; 7) Goals scored per game; 8) Number of wins per game; 9) Draw[23]
(R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Head-to-head points: SpVgg Bayreuth 4, 1. FC Nürnberg II 1
  2. ^ 1. FC Nürnberg II did not apply for a 3. Liga license.[22]

Championship play-offs edit

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification SCH ASC BAY
1 1. FC Schweinfurt (C) 4 3 1 0 9 2 +7 10 Qualification to promotion play-offs 1–1 2–1
2 Viktoria Aschaffenburg 4 1 1 2 8 7 +1 4 0–2 7–0
3 SpVgg Bayreuth 4 1 0 3 5 13 −8 3 0–4 4–0
Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Goal difference; 7) Goals scored; 8) Number of wins; 9) Number of away goals; 10) Draw[24]
(C) Champions

Top scorers edit

Rank Player Club Goals[25]
1   Fabian Eberle VfB Eichstätt 16
  Lukas Riglewski SV Heimstetten
3   Ingo Feser TSV Aubstadt 13
  Adam Jabiri 1. FC Schweinfurt
5   Björn Schnitzer Viktoria Aschaffenburg 12

Promotion play-offs edit

The match dates were announced on 23 April 2021. A draw was held on 8 May 2021 to determine the order of the legs.[26][27]

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
1. FC Schweinfurt 0–2 TSV Havelse 0–1 0–1

All times Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)

1. FC Schweinfurt0–1TSV Havelse
Report Fölster   90+5'
TSV Havelse1–01. FC Schweinfurt
Schumacher   35' Report
Attendance: 1,100
Referee: Christof Günsch

TSV Havelse won 2–0 on aggregate.

References edit

  1. ^ "Eigener Ausschuss und neue Aufstiegsregelung zur 3. Liga" [Own committee and new promotion scheme to the 3. Liga]. DFB.de. DFB. 27 September 2019.
  2. ^ "Regionalliga Nord plant Aufteilung in zwei Staffeln". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 17 June 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  3. ^ "HSC gerettet, Havelse in die Relegation: Saison in der Regionalliga Nord wird abgebrochen" [HSC saved, Havelse into the promotion play-offs: Regionalliga Nord season is being abandoned]. sportbuzzer.de (in German). Sportbuzzer. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  4. ^ ""Keine Perspektive": Regionalliga Nord beendet Saison vorzeitig" ["No perspective": Regionalliga Nord abandons season prematurely]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 20 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  5. ^ "Regionalliga Nord: Keine Absteiger – Havelse in der Relegation?" [Regionalliga Nord: No relegated teams – Havelse in the promotion play-offs?]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 25 April 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  6. ^ "TSV Havelse bestreitet Aufstiegsspiele zur 3. Liga" [TSV Havelse participates in 3. Liga promotion play-offs]. nordfv.de (in German). Northern German Football Association. 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  7. ^ "Klares Votum der Vereine: Regionalliga Nord vor Abbruch" [Clear vote of the clubs: Regionalliga Nord faces abandonment]. ndr.de (in German). Norddeutscher Rundfunk. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  8. ^ "Fussball.de". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  9. ^ "Werder II verzichtet auf die 3. Liga: Baumann nennt die Gründe" [Werder II forgoes the 3. Liga: Baumann names the reasons]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 1 March 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  10. ^ "VfL Wolfsburg meldet U 23 ab und kooperiert mit St. Pölten" [VfL Wolfsburg deregisters U 23 and cooperates with St. Pölten]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 10 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  11. ^ "Fussball.de". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  12. ^ "Saisonabbruch in der Regionalliga Nordost – Viktoria Berlin vor Aufstieg" [Season abandonment in the Regionalliga Nordost – Viktoria Berlin facing promotion]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 24 March 2021. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  13. ^ "Abbruch der Regionalliga Nordost offiziell – Doch ein Absteiger?" [Regionalliga Nordost abandonment official – Will a team be promoted?]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  14. ^ "Torjäger Regionalliga Nordost". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  15. ^ "Auslosung mal zwei: DFB-Pokal-Gegner und FLVW-Entscheidungsspiel". flvw.de (in German). Westphalian Football and Athletics Association. 26 August 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  16. ^ "Krombacher Westfalenpokal wird mit Dritt- und Regionalligisten fortgesetzt" [Krombacher Westphalian Cup is continued with 3. Liga and Regionalliga teams]. flvw.de (in German). Westphalian Football and Athletics Association. 21 April 2021. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  17. ^ "Westfalen, Mittelrhein und Niederrhein brechen Saison ab" [Westphalia, Middle Rhine and Lower Rhine abandon season]. reviersport.de (in German). RevierSport. 19 April 2021. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  18. ^ "Torjäger Regionalliga West". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  19. ^ "Regionalliga Südwest: Keine Aufsteiger aus den Oberligen" [Regionalliga Südwest: No teams promoted from the Oberligen]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  20. ^ "Torjäger Regionalliga Südwest". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  21. ^ "BFV meldet Türkgücü München für dritte Liga". bfv.de (in German). Bavarian Football Association. 21 June 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  22. ^ "Regionalliga Bayern: Play-offs genehmigt, Termine stehen fest" [Regionalliga Bayern: Play-offs permitted, dates are confirmed]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 28 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  23. ^ "Spielordnung" (PDF). bfv.de (in German). Bavarian Football Association. 11 March 2021. pp. 96–97. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  24. ^ "Regionalliga Bayern: So läuft die Playoff-Runde" [Regionalliga Bayern: How the play-off round will work]. bfv.de (in German). Bavarian Football Association. 8 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  25. ^ "Torjäger Regionalliga Bayern". www.fussball.de (in German). Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  26. ^ "Aufstiegsspiele zur 3. Liga terminiert" [3. Liga promotion play-offs scheduled]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 23 April 2021. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  27. ^ "Aufstiegsspiele: Bayern-Vertreter hat im Hinspiel Heimrecht". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

External links edit