User:Noclador/sandbox/Spanish Army 2021

The current structure of the Spanish Army as of September 2020 is as follows:

Chief of the Army General Staff edit

The Chief of the Army General Staff heads the Spanish Army.

Army Headquarters edit

The Army Headquarters is made up of six organizations, which report directly to the Chief of the Army General Staff.[1][2]

  •   Army Headquarters, in Madrid[1][2]
    •   Army General Staff
      • Command, headed by the Deputy Chief of the Army General Staff
      • Army General Staff Main Secretariat
      • Planning Division
      • Operations Division
      • Logistic Division
    • Cabinet of the Chief of Staff of the Army
    •   Information Systems, Telecommunications and Technical Assistance Command
      • Technical Assistance Sub-directorate
      • Information Systems and Telecommunications Sub-directorate
        •   Signal Regiment No. 22, in Pozuelo de Alarcón[3] (National Signal Infrastructure)
          • Signal Battalion I/22, in Pozuelo de Alarcón
          • Signal Battalion II/22, in Pozuelo de Alarcón
          • Signal Battalion III/22, in Seville
          • Signal Battalion IV/22, in Barcelona
          • Signal Battalion V/22, in A Coruña
          • Signal Battalion VI/22, in Santa Cruz de Tenerife
          • Signal Battalion Support VII/22, in Pozuelo de Alarcón
      • Cyberspace and Electromagnetic Activities Sub-directorate
        •   Electronic Warfare Regiment No. 32, in Dos Hermanas
          • Electronic Warfare Battalion I/32
          • Electronic Warfare Battalion II/32
          • Electronic Warfare Battalion III/32
      •   Army Geographical Center, in Madrid
    • Military History and Culture Institute, in Madrid
      • Historical Studies Sub-directorate
      • Historical and Cultural Heritage Sub-directorate
      • Army Museum
      • Military History and Culture Centers
      • Military Archives
    • Army Legal Council
    • Army Intervention Delegate (Financial controlling, part of the Defense Main Intervention Office)[1]
    •   Infantry Regiment "Inmemorial del Rey" No. 1, in Madrid
      •   Battalion "Guardia Vieja de Castilla" ("Old Guards of Castille")
      •   Automobile Unit
      •   Support and Security Unit
      •   Music Unit
      • Services Unit

Operational Force edit

The Operational Force is made up of three organizations, which report directly to the Chief of the Army General Staff.[1][2]

High Readiness Land Headquarters edit

The High Readiness Land Headquarters is one of NATOs Rapid Deployable Corps and headed by a three-star general.

Land Force edit

The Land Force is a higher command based in Seville, which is responsible to establish, train and maintain the operational units of the Spanish Army based in continental Spain. The command is headed by a three-star general and has four subordinate units:[1][2]

  •   Land Force, in Seville[1][2]
    • Land Force Headquarters, in Seville
    •   Division "Castillejos", in Huesca
    •   Division "San Marcial", in Burgos
    • Maneuver Support Command, in A Coruña
    •   Cavalry Regiment "España" No. 11, in Zaragoza[4]
      •   Cavalry Group "Lanceros de Borbón" I/11 (Centauro tank destroyers and VEC-M1 reconnaissance vehicles)
      •   Cavalry Group "Numancia" II/11 (Centauro tank destroyers and VEC-M1 reconnaissance vehicles)
Division "Castillejos" edit
 
Division "Castillejos" organization 2020 (click to enlarge)
 
Leopard 2E tank during the Trident Juncture 2015 in Spain

The Division "Castillejos" is tasked to organize, equip, prepare and generate operational organizations for joint and combined operations.[1][2] The division provides forces for NATO, United Nations and European Union missions.

Brigade "Aragón" I edit
Brigade "Rey Alfonso XIII" II of the Legion edit
Brigade "Galicia" VII edit
Brigade "Guzmán el Bueno" X edit
  •   Brigade "Guzmán el Bueno" X, in Cerro Muriano[9]
    •   Headquarters Battalion X, in Cerro Muriano
    •   Infantry Regiment "La Reina" No. 2, in Cerro Muriano
    •   Armored Regiment "Córdoba" No. 10, in Cerro Muriano
      •   Tank Battalion "Málaga" I/10 (Leopard 2E tanks)
      •   Armored Cavalry Group "Almansa" II/10 (Leopard 2E tanks and VEC-M1 reconnaissance vehicles)
    •   Infantry Regiment "Garellano" No. 45, in Mungia
    •   Field Artillery Group X, in Cerro Muriano (M109A5 self-propelled howitzers)
    •   Sapper Battalion X, in Cerro Muriano
    •   Logistic Group X, in Cerro Muriano
Brigade "Extremadura" XI edit
Brigade "Guadarrama" XII edit
Division "San Marcial" edit
 
Division "San Marcial" organization 2020 (click to enlarge)

The Division "San Marcial" is tasked to organize, equip, prepare and generate high readiness operational organizations for joint and combined operations.[1][2] The division provides forces for high intensity operations and Spanish national missions.

Brigade "Almogávares" VI of Paratroopers edit
Special Operations Command "Órdenes Militares" edit
  •   Special Operations Command "Órdenes Militares", in Alicante[14][1]
    •   Special Operations Command Headquarters Group, in Alicante
    •   Special Operations Group "Valencia" III, in Alicante
    •   Special Operations Group "Tercio del Ampurdán" IV, in Alicante
    •   Special Operations Bandera "Legionario Maderal Oleaga" XIX of the Legion, in Alicante
    •   Special Operations Command Signal Company, in Alicante
Mountain Troops Command edit
  • Mountain Troops Command, in Pamplona[15]
    • Headquarters Battalion, in Pamplona
    •   Mountain Hunters Infantry Regiment "Galicia" No. 64, in Jaca
      •   Mountain Hunters Battalion "Pirineos" I/64 (Bv 206s armored vehicles)
      •   Climbers and Skiers Company 1/64
    •   Mountain Hunters Infantry Regiment "América" No. 66, in Berrioplano
      •   Mountain Hunters Battalion "Montejurra" I/66 (Bv 206s armored vehicles)
    •   Mountain and Special Operations Military School, in Jaca
Army Airmobile Forces edit
 
Attack Helicopter Battalion I Tiger HAD attack helicopter
Maneuver Support Command edit
 
Maneuver Support Command organization 2020 (click to enlarge)

The Maneuver Support Command is tasked to organize, equip, prepare and generate operational combat support and combat logistic support organizations for joint and combined operations.[1][2]

Field Artillery Command edit
  •   Field Artillery Command, in San Andrés del Rabanedo[18]
    •   Coastal Artillery Regiment No. 4, in San Fernando
      •   Coastal Artillery Group I/4 (155/52 APU (V07) towed howitzers)
    •   Field Artillery Regiment No. 11, in Castrillo del Val
      •   Field Artillery Group I/11 (M109A5 self-propelled howitzers)
      •   Field Artillery Group II/11 (M109A5 self-propelled howitzers), in San Andrés del Rabanedo
    •   Rocket Artillery Regiment No. 63, in Astorga
      •   Rocket Artillery Group I/63 (155/52 APU-SIAC towed howitzers - to be replaced with HIMARS)
      •   Target Acquisition Group II/63 (ARTHUR and AN/TPQ-36 artillery fire locating radars and IAI Searcher MK II J drones), in San Andrés del Rabanedo
Anti-aircraft Artillery Command edit
  •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Command in Madrid[19]
    •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment No. 71, in Madrid
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group I/71 (Mistral surface-to-air missiles)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group II/72 (GDF 07 twin 35mm autocannons and Aspide surface-to-air missiles with Skydor fire direction systems)
    •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment No. 73, in Cartagena
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group I/73 (GDF 07 twin 35mm autocannons and Aspide surface-to-air missiles with Skydor fire direction systems)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group II/73 (NASAMS surface-to-air missile systems)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group III/73 (MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile systems), in Marines
    •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment No. 74, in Dos Hermanas
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group I/74 (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missile systems)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group II/74 (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missile systems), in San Roque
      •   Maintenance Group III/74
    •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Command Signal Unit, in Madrid and Dos Hermanas
Engineer Command edit
  •   Engineer Command, in Salamanca[20]
    •   Engineer Regiment No. 1, in Castrillo del Val
      •   Sapper Battalion I/1
    •   Special Engineer Regiment No. 11, in Salamanca
      •   Road Building Battalion I/11
      •   Camp Building Battalion II/11
    •   Bridge and Special Engineer Regiment No. 12, in Zaragoza
      •   Bridge Building Battalion I/12
      •   Railroad Building Battalion II/12
Signal Command edit
  •   Signal Command, in Bétera[21]
    •   Signal Regiment No. 21, in Marines
      • Signal Battalion Command Posts I/21
      • Signal Battalion Hubs II/21
      • Signal Battalion Support III/21
    •   Electronic Warfare Regiment No. 31, in El Pardo
      • Electronic Warfare Battalion I/31
      • Electronic Warfare Unit II/31
Logistic Brigade edit
  •   Logistic Brigade, in Zaragoza[22]
    •   Transport Grouping No. 1, in Madrid
    •   Logistic Support Grouping No. 11, in Colmenar Viejo
      •   Supply Group I/11
      •   Maintenance Group II/11
      •   Services and Workshops Unit 112
    •   Logistic Support Grouping No. 21, in Seville
      •   Supply Group I/21
      •   Maintenance Group II/21
      •   Transport Group III/21, in Granada
      •   Services and Workshops Unit 212, in Granada
    •   Logistic Support Grouping No. 41, in Zaragoza
    •   Logistic Support Grouping No. 61, Valladolid
      •   Supply Group I/61
      • Maintenance Group II/61
      •   Transport Group III/61
      •   Services and Workshops Unit 612, in Burgos
    •   Logistic Support Grouping No. 81, in San Cristóbal de la Laguna
      •   Maintenance Group I/81
      • Supply Company No. 1/81
      • Transport Company No. 2/81
      •   Ammunition Battery No. 3/81
      •   Services and Workshops Unit 812
    •   Medical Grouping No. 1, in Pozuelo de Alarcón
      •   Medical Group I/1
      •   Medical Group II/1
      •   Medical Group III/1, in Zaragoza
      •   Medical Group IV/1, in Zaragoza
      •   NBC Decontamination Station
    •   Medical Logistic Support Unit, in Madrid

Canary Islands Command edit

 
Canary Islands Command organization 2020 (click to enlarge)

The Canary Islands Command is a higher command based in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, which is tasked to establish and prepare operational units and tasked to carry out military operations in its assigned area. The command consists of all Spanish Army units outside continental Spain and is headed by a three-star general.[1][2]

Ceuta General Command edit

The command is headed by a two-star general.

  •   Ceuta General Command, in Ceuta[24]
    •   Ceuta General Command Headquarters Battalion
    •   Cavalry Regiment "Montesa" No. 3
      •   Armored Cavalry Group "Cazadores de África" I/3 (Leopard 2A4 tanks and Pizarro infantry fighting vehicles)
    •   Tercio "Duque de Alba" No. 2 of the Legion
      •   Protected Infantry Bandera "Cristo de Lepanto" IV/2 (BMR-M1 armored personnel carriers)
    •   Regulares Group "Ceuta" No. 54
      •   Motorized Infantry Tabor "Tetuán" I/54
    •   Mixed Artillery Regiment No. 30
      •   Field Artillery Group I/30 (155/52 APU-SIAC towed howitzers)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group II/30 (Mistral surface-to-air missiles)
    •   Engineer Regiment No. 7
      •   Sapper Battalion I/7
    •   Logistic Unit No. 23
Melilla General Command edit

The command is headed by a two-star general.

  •   Melilla General Command, in Melilla[25]
    •   Melilla General Command Headquarters Battalion
    •   Cavalry Regiment "Alcántara" No. 10
      •   Armored Cavalry Group "Taxdirt" I/10 (Leopard 2A4 tanks and Pizarro infantry fighting vehicles)
    •   Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1 of the Legion
      •   Protected Infantry Bandera "Comandante Franco" I/1 (BMR-M1 armored personnel carriers)
    •   Regulares Group "Melilla" No. 52
      •   Motorized Infantry Tabor "Alhucemas" I/52
    •   Mixed Artillery Regiment No. 32
      •   Field Artillery Group I/32 (155/52 APU-SIAC towed howitzers)
      •   Anti-aircraft Artillery Group II/32 (Mistral surface-to-air missiles)
    •   Engineer Regiment No. 8
      •   Sapper Battalion I/8
    •   Logistic Unit No. 24
Balearic General Command edit

The command is headed by a two-star general.

Brigade "Canarias" XVI edit

Support Force edit

The Support Force is made up of five organizations, which report directly to the Chief of the Army General Staff.[1][2]

Personnel Command edit

The Personnel Command is responsible for the planning, management, administration and control of the army's personnel management, personnel assistance, and healthcare.[1]

  •   Personnel Command, in Madrid[1]
    • Personnel Command Headquarters
      • Main Secretariat
    •   Personnel Directorate
      • Military Career Sub-directorate of
      • Evaluation Sub-directorate
      • Personnel Management Sub-directorate
    •   Personnel Assistance Directorate
      • Personnel Support Sub-Directorate
      • Social Centers Management Sub-Directorate
      • Military residences, sport centers, and sociocultural centers
    •   Healthcare Directorate

Training and Doctrine Command edit

The Training and Doctrine Command is responsible for the planning, inspection, coordination and investigation of the army's knowledge management, which includes the doctrine, organization, materials, education and instruction systems, training, and evaluation.[1]

  •   Training and Doctrine Command, in Granada[1][28]
    • Training and Doctrine Command Headquarters
      • Main Secretariat
    •   Research, Doctrine, Organization, and Materials Directorate
      • Doctrine, Organization, and Materials Sub-Directorate
      • Research and Lessons Learned Sub-Directorate
    •   Education, Instruction, Training, and Evaluation Directorate

Logistic Support Command edit

The Logistic Support Command is responsible materiel and logistical support processes, which includes the supply, maintenance and transportation functions and corresponding support engineering.[1]

  •   Logistic Support Command, in Madrid[1]
    • Logistic Support Command Headquarters
      • Main Secretariat
      • Engineering Command
      • Economic Affairs Command
    •   Procurement Directorate
      • Weapon Systems Sub-directorate
      • Supplies and Services Sub-directorate
    •   Logistic Functions Integration Directorate
      • Logistic Management Sub-directorate
      • Analysis Management Sub-directorate
      •   Logistic Centers Command
        •   Supply Depot and Center for Logistics Materiel, in Madrid
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Armored Systems No. 1, in Madrid
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Armored Systems No. 2, in Segovia
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Wheeled Vehicles No. 1, in Torrejón de Ardoz
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Wheeled Vehicles No. 2, in Cordoba
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Artillery Weapons and Materiel, in Valladolid
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Anti-aircraft, Coastal, and Missile Systems, in Pozuelo de Alarcón
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Engineer Materiel, in Guadalajara
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Signal Materiel, in El Pardo
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Helicopters, in Colmenar Viejo
        •   Maintenance Depot and Center for Hardware and Software Systems, in El Pardo

Army Main Inspectorate edit

The Army Main Inspectorate is responsible for the planning, management, administration and control of the army's infrastructures, environmental protection, and occupational hazards prevention.[1]

  •   Army Main Inspectorate, in Barcelona[1]
    • Army Main Inspectorate Headquarters
      • Main Secretariat
    •   Quartermaster Directorate, in Madrid (doubles as First Main Sub-inspectorate (Center))
      • Second Main Sub-inspectorate (South), in Seville
      • Third Main Sub-inspectorate (Pyrenees), in Barcelona
      • Fourth Main Sub-inspectorate (Northwest), in Valladolid
      • Fifth Main Sub-inspectorate (Canary Islands), in Santa Cruz de Tenerife
    •   Infrastructure Directorate

Economic Affairs Directorate edit

The Economic Affairs Directorate is responsible for the planning, management, administration and control of the financial resources made available to the Army, and also for contracting and accounting.[1]

  •   Economic Affairs Directorate, in Madrid[1]
    • Accounting and Budget Sub-directorate
    • Economic Management and Contracting Sub-directorate

Graphic overview of the Spanish Army edit

 
Spanish Army organization 2020 (click to enlarge).

Geographic distribution of operational forces edit

 
 
Maneuver Support Cmd
 
Mountain Troops Cmd
 
Division "Castillejos"
 
"Arapiles" 62
 
"Galicia" 64
 
"América" 66
 
Brigade "Rey Alfonso XIII" II
 
"Juan de Austria" 3
 
"A. Farnesio" 4
 
"Reyes Católicos" II
 
Brigade "Galicia" VII
 
"Farnesio" 12
 
"Príncipe" 3
 
"Isabel la Católica" 29
 
Bde. "Guzmán el Bueno" X
 
"La Reina" 2
"Córdoba" 10
 
 
"Garellano" 45
 
Brigade "Extrema." XI
 
"Saboya" 6
"Castilla" 16
 
 
"Tercio Viejo de Sicilia" 67
 
"Barcelona" 63
 
Signal IV/22
 
Division
"San Marcial"
 
"Zaragoza" 5
 
SpecOps Cmd
 
Coastal Art. 4
 
Rocket Art. 63
 
Anti-air Art. 73
 
Anti-air Art. II/74
 
Attack
Heli. Bn I
 
Maneuver
Heli. Bn III
 
Engineer Cmd
 
Engineer 11
 
Signal V/22
 
Logistic Sup. Grouping 61
 
Transport III/21
 
Balearic Cmd
 
"Palma" 47
 
Marines
 
Bétera
 
Valencia
 
Zaragoza
 
Seville
 
Dos Hermanas
 
Castrillo d. Val
 
S. Andrés d. R.
 
Colmenar Viejo
 
Pozuelo d. A.
 
Paracuellos J.
 
Madrid
 
Melilla
 
Ceuta
  Armor   Mechanized Infantry   Protected Infantry   Motorized Infantry   Mountain Hunters   Paratroopers   Spanish Legion
  Cavalry   Field Artillery   Anti-aircraft Artillery   Helicopters   Engineers   Signals   Logistics   Other units
  Locations with multiple units; units listed in the table below
(Brigade headquarters battalions, field artillery groups, sapper battalions, and logistic groups are based alongside their brigade headquarters)
Community of Madrid Province of Valencia Province of Seville Other provinces Overseas
Madrid:

  Anti-aircraft Art. Cmd.

  Anti-aircraft Art. Rgt. 71

  "Inmemorial del Rey" 1
  Electronic Warfare Rgt. 31
  Transport Grouping 1

Valencia:

  High Readiness Land HQ
  Intelligence Rgt. 1
  Info-Ops Rgt. 1
  NBC-defense Rgt. "Valencia" 1

Seville:

  Land Force
  Log. Sup. Grouping 21
  Signal Bn. III/22

Castrillo del Val:

  Field Artillery Rgt. 11
  Engineer Rgt. 1
  Signal Rgt. 1

Ceuta:

  Ceuta General Command

  Cavalry Rgt. "Montesa" 3
  Tercio "Duque de Alba" 2
  Regulares Grp. "Ceuta" 54
  Mixed Artillery Rgt. 30
  Engineer Rgt. 7
Colmenar Viejo:

  Brigade "Guadarrama" XII

  "Asturias" 31
  "Alcázar de Toledo" 61

  Army Airmobile Forces

  Transport Heli. Bn. V

  Log. Sup. Grouping 11

Bétera:

  Signal Command
  Military Police Bn. I
  Emergency Heli. Bn. II

Dos Hermanas:

  Electronic Warfare Rgt. 32
  Anti-aircraft Art. Rgt. 74
  Maneuver Heli. Bn. IV

Zaragoza:

  Brigade "Aragón" I

  "Pavia" 4
  Field Art. Rgt. 20

  Logistic Brigade

  Log. Sup. Grouping 41

  Cavalry Rgt. "España" 11
  Engineer Rgt. 12

Melilla:

  Melilla General Command

  Cavalry Rgt. "Alcántara" 10
  Tercio "Gran Capitán" 1
  Regulares Grp. "Melilla" 52
  Mixed Artillery Rgt. 32
  Engineer Rgt. 8
Paracuellos de Jarama:

  Brigade "Almogávares" VI

  "Nápoles" 4
Marines:

  Cavalry Rgt. "Lusitania" 8
  Signal Rgt. 21
  Cavalry Grp. "Milán" XVI
  Anti-aircraft Art. Grp. III/73

S. Andrés d. Rabanedo:

  Field Artillery Command
  Field Artillery Grp. II/11
  Target Acquisition Grp. II/63
  Aerial Recon Grp. IV/1

Pozuelo de Alarcón:

  Signal Rgt. 22
  Medical Grouping 1

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Orden DEF/708/2020, de 27 de julio" (PDF). Ministerio de Defensa. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Organizacion del Ejército de Tierra". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  3. ^ "Regimiento de Transmisiones nº22 - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  4. ^ "Regimiento de Caballería "España" Nº 11 - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  5. ^ "Cuartel General de la División "Castillejos"". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  6. ^ "Brigada "Aragón" I - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  7. ^ "Brigada "Rey Alfonso XIII" II de la Legión - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  8. ^ "Brigada "Galicia" VII - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  9. ^ "Brigada "Guzmán el Bueno" X - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  10. ^ "Brigada "Extremadura" XI - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  11. ^ "Brigada "Guadarrama" XII - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  12. ^ "Regimiento de Operaciones de Información Nº 1 - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  13. ^ "Brigada "Almogávares" VI de Paracaidistas - Organización y Misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  14. ^ "Mando de Operaciones Especiales - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  15. ^ "El Ejército ultima la activación del nuevo mando de Tropas de Montaña". www.infodefensa.com. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  16. ^ "Fuerzas Aeromóviles del Ejército de Tierra - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  17. ^ "Mando de Apoyo a la Maniobra". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  18. ^ "Mando de Artillería de Campaña - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  19. ^ "Mando de Artillería Antiaérea - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  20. ^ "Mando de Ingenieros - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  21. ^ "Mando de Transmisiones - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  22. ^ "Brigada Logística - Historial". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  23. ^ "Mando de Canarias - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  24. ^ "Comandancia General de Ceuta - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  25. ^ "Comandancia General de Melilla - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  26. ^ "Comandancia General de Baleares - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  27. ^ "Brigada "Canarias" XVI - Organización y misión". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  28. ^ "Mando de Adiestramiento y Doctrina Centros Docentes y Cenad,s". Ejército de Tierra. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

External links edit