Talacogon, officially the Municipality of Talacogon (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Talacogon; Tagalog: Bayan ng Talacogon), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Agusan del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 39,678 people.[3]

Talacogon
Municipality of Talacogon
Flag of Talacogon
Map of Agusan del Sur with Talacogon highlighted
Map of Agusan del Sur with Talacogon highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Talacogon is located in Philippines
Talacogon
Talacogon
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°27′N 125°47′E / 8.45°N 125.79°E / 8.45; 125.79
CountryPhilippines
RegionCaraga
ProvinceAgusan del Sur
District 1st district
FoundedNovember 13, 1872
Barangays16 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorPauline Marie Masendo
 • Vice MayorMelchor P. Demegillo
 • RepresentativeAlfelito M. Bascug
 • Electorate23,366 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total405.25 km2 (156.47 sq mi)
Elevation
50 m (160 ft)
Highest elevation
568 m (1,864 ft)
Lowest elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total39,678
 • Density98/km2 (250/sq mi)
 • Households
9,267
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
36.17
% (2018)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 214 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 528.8 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 207.8 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 201.7 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityAgusan del Sur Electric Cooperative (ASELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
8510
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)85
Native languagesAgusan
Butuanon
Higaonon
Tagalog
Websitewww.talacogon.gov.ph

History edit

Talacogon got its name from the cogon grass that is abundant in the area. It was called so by the natives who inhabit the area before the entry of the Spanish in the Agusan River basin sometime in the 18th century. The Spanish who came in the area then adopted the name of the place as they founded it as a town in the 13th of November 1872,[5][6] building a church and a town hall as commemoration to its founding. It was thus the first town founded in the riverbanks of the Agusan River and the oldest town in the province of Agusan del Sur.

As the years went on, Talacogon only experienced slow progress due to its inaccessibility and remoteness to other parts of Mindanao. It was only in the 1970s to 1990's that roads begun being built in the area from which the municipality then experienced rapid progress, due in part to facilitate the logging business in the area.[7]

Being a town since 1872, Talacogon remains the economic center of the province west of the Agusan River.

Geography edit

Talacogon is located at 8°27′N 125°47′E / 8.45°N 125.79°E / 8.45; 125.79.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 405.25 square kilometres (156.47 sq mi)[8] constituting 4.06% of the 9,989.52-square-kilometre- (3,856.98 sq mi) total area of Agusan del Sur.

Climate edit

Climate data for Talacogon, Agusan del Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
28
(82)
28
(82)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 105
(4.1)
72
(2.8)
55
(2.2)
40
(1.6)
69
(2.7)
94
(3.7)
100
(3.9)
103
(4.1)
99
(3.9)
106
(4.2)
85
(3.3)
63
(2.5)
991
(39)
Average rainy days 17.6 16.0 14.9 14.0 20.9 24.3 25.3 25.5 24.5 24.7 19.7 16.7 244.1
Source: Meteoblue[9]

Barangays edit

Talacogon is politically subdivided into 16 barangays.[10] Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[11]
160311017 Batucan 5.5% 2,181 1,897 1.40%
160311001 BuenaGracia 4.7% 1,846 1,657 1.09%
160311002 Causwagan 7.7% 3,055 3,287 −0.73%
160311004 Culi 1.3% 511 585 −1.34%
160311005 Del Monte 19.5% 7,750 7,167 0.78%
160311006 Desamparados 3.4% 1,361 1,498 −0.95%
160311014 La Flora 3.1% 1,212 1,003 1.91%
160311007 Labnig 7.3% 2,888 2,907 −0.07%
160311015 Maharlika 2.2% 855 874 −0.22%
160311016 Marbon 4.0% 1,570 1,658 −0.54%
160311008 Sabang Gibung 2.4% 961 1,023 −0.62%
160311009 San Agustin (Poblacion) 10.9% 4,314 3,948 0.89%
160311010 San Isidro (Poblacion) 2.3% 897 1,114 −2.14%
160311011 San Nicolas (Poblacion) 5.8% 2,307 2,519 −0.88%
160311012 Zamora 3.6% 1,411 1,233 1.36%
160311013 Zillovia 13.2% 5,255 4,854 0.80%
Total 39,678 37,224 0.64%

Demographics edit

Population census of Talacogon
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 2,811—    
1918 2,201−1.62%
1939 3,242+1.86%
1948 3,186−0.19%
1960 4,861+3.58%
1970 7,719+4.73%
1975 9,110+3.38%
1980 11,452+4.68%
1990 21,655+6.58%
1995 27,517+4.59%
2000 30,879+2.50%
2007 33,093+0.96%
2010 37,224+4.37%
2015 38,374+0.58%
2020 39,678+0.66%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][11][13][14]

In the 2020 census, Talacogon had a population of 39,678.[3] The population density was 98 inhabitants per square kilometre (250/sq mi).

Economy edit


References edit

  1. ^ Municipality of Talacogon | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. ^ Municipality of Talacogon
  6. ^ Talacogon, Agusan del Sur
  7. ^ Philippines: Human Rights and Forest Management in the 1990s
  8. ^ "Province: Agusan del Sur". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  9. ^ "Talacogon: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  10. ^ "Municipal: Talacogon". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  11. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Caraga" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  12. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  13. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Caraga". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ "Province of Agusan del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  15. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  16. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  17. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  18. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  19. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  20. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  21. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.

External links edit