Ronda, officially the Municipality of Ronda (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Ronda; Tagalog: Bayan ng Ronda), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 21,005 people.[3]

Ronda
Municipality of Ronda
Ronda, Cebu
Ronda, Cebu
Flag of Ronda
Official seal of Ronda
Map of Cebu with Ronda highlighted
Map of Cebu with Ronda highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Ronda is located in Philippines
Ronda
Ronda
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°00′01″N 123°24′34″E / 10.000256°N 123.409508°E / 10.000256; 123.409508
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Visayas
ProvinceCebu
District 7th district
Founded1913
Barangays14 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorTerence Mariano Y. Blanco
 • Vice MayorRocky T. Gabatan
 • RepresentativePeter John D. Calderon
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate15,641 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total57.10 km2 (22.05 sq mi)
Elevation
46 m (151 ft)
Highest elevation
275 m (902 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total21,005
 • Density370/km2 (950/sq mi)
 • Households
5,450
Economy
 • Income class5th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
38.96
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 97.63 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 290.7 million (2020), 61.24 million (2012)
 • Expenditure₱ 129.4 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 48.64 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityCebu 1 Electric Cooperative (CEBECO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6034
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)32
Native languagesCebuano
Tagalog

Ronda is one of the eight municipalities comprising the 7th Congressional District Cebu Province. It is 91 kilometres (57 mi) from Cebu City.

Etymology

edit

Ronda (which is named after a town in Malaga) is usually attributed to the Spanish word ”ronda” which means ”to round” or ”to patrol” but evidence suggests Ronda is derived from Arunda, presumably of Celtic origin however its meaning is uncertain.

Oral traditions suggest that the town was named “Holoyaw” before the Spanish conquest. ‘’Holoyaw’’ refers to a type of banana that was abundant in the area. Others posit the name’s origin to Jolo as the southern parts of the Visayas was infamous to being vulnerable to raids by Muslim pirates. However, Jolo is just a recent orthographic innovation from earlier “Xoló”, with the “x” being pronounced as /ʃ/ (the sh in English ship).

Geography

edit

Ronda is bordered to the north by the town of Dumanjug, to the west is the Tañon Strait, to the east is the town of Argao, and to the south is the town of Alcantara.

Barangays

edit

Ronda is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[5]
072239001 Butong 7.7% 1,617 1,610 0.04%
072239002 Can‑abuhon 4.4% 930 780 1.77%
072239003 Canduling 6.4% 1,353 1,329 0.18%
072239004 Cansalonoy 4.0% 846 709 1.78%
072239005 Cansayahon 9.3% 1,947 1,799 0.79%
072239006 Ilaya 7.8% 1,630 1,455 1.14%
072239007 Langin 6.0% 1,262 1,251 0.09%
072239008 Libo‑o 5.7% 1,198 931 2.55%
072239009 Malalay 5.5% 1,165 974 1.81%
072239010 Palanas 8.3% 1,739 1,504 1.46%
072239011 Poblacion 9.5% 1,992 1,990 0.01%
072239012 Santa Cruz 15.3% 3,224 2,768 1.54%
072239013 Tupas 2.8% 592 711 −1.81%
072239014 Vive 4.1% 865 771 1.16%
Total 21,005 18,582 1.23%

Climate

edit
Climate data for Ronda, Cebu
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(90)
32
(90)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 42
(1.7)
34
(1.3)
40
(1.6)
61
(2.4)
124
(4.9)
188
(7.4)
190
(7.5)
191
(7.5)
189
(7.4)
186
(7.3)
124
(4.9)
73
(2.9)
1,442
(56.8)
Average rainy days 10.0 8.5 9.5 12.8 22.3 26.8 28.4 27.9 27.3 27.6 20.5 13.1 234.7
Source: Meteoblue[6]

Demographics

edit
 
Poblacion
Population census of Ronda
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 9,662—    
1918 11,192+0.98%
1939 11,936+0.31%
1948 11,563−0.35%
1960 10,565−0.75%
1970 11,535+0.88%
1975 12,006+0.81%
1980 12,939+1.51%
1990 15,264+1.67%
1995 16,561+1.54%
2000 16,808+0.32%
2007 17,214+0.33%
2010 18,582+2.82%
2015 20,360+1.76%
2020 21,005+0.62%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][5][8][9]

Economy

edit

Poverty incidence of Ronda

10
20
30
40
50
60
2006
57.30
2009
46.52
2012
32.71
2015
30.24
2018
21.20
2021
38.96

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

Education

edit

The public schools in the town of Ronda are administered by one school district under the Schools Division of Cebu Province.

Elementary schools:

  • Butong Elementary School — Butong
  • Can-abujon Elementary School — Can-abujon
  • Cansalonoy Elementary School — Cansalonoy
  • Cansayahon Elementary School — Cansayahon
  • Langin Elementary School — Langin
  • Liboo Elementary School — Libo-o
  • Madanglog Elementary School — Vive
  • Ronda Central Elementary School — Palanas
  • Sta. Cruz Elementary School — Sta. Cruz
  • Tupas Elementary School — Libo-o

High schools:

  • Langin National High School — Vive
  • Ronda National High School — Palanas

Private schools:

  • Academia de Nuestra Señora, Inc. — J.P. Rizal Street, Poblacion

References

edit
  1. ^ Municipality of Ronda | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  6. ^ "Ronda: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  7. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  8. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  9. ^ "Province of Cebu". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  10. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  11. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  12. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  13. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  14. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  15. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  16. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
edit