Rhabdophis helleri, also known commonly as Heller’s red-necked keelback, is a venomous species of keelback snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to South Asia.[1]

Rhabdophis helleri
From Assam, India.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Rhabdophis
Species:
R. helleri
Binomial name
Rhabdophis helleri
(Schmidt, 1925)
Synonyms[1]
  • Natrix helleri
    Schmidt, 1925
  • Natrix subminiata helleri
    Mell, 1931
  • Rhabdophis subminiatus var. helleri
    Deuve, 1961
  • Rhabdophis subminiata helleri
    Taylor, 1965
  • Rhabdophis helleri
    Liu et al., 2021

Etymology edit

The specific name, helleri, is in honor of American zoologist Edmund Heller.[1]

Geographic range edit

R. helleri is found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hong Kong, Sichuan, Yunnan), India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tripura), Myanmar, Nepal, and northern Vietnam.[1]

Type locality: Tengyueh, 5500 feet elevation, Province of Yunnan, China, 25°01'N, 98°30'E.[1]

Description edit

A medium-sized snake, R. helleri may attain a total length (including tail) of 1.3 m (4.3 ft). It has 163–172 ventrals.[1]

Reproduction edit

R. helleri is oviparous.[1]

Venom edit

 
Individual feeding.

The venom of R. helleri can cause severe coagulopathy, but no human fatalities have been reported.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Rhabdophis helleri at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 23 December 2018.

Further reading edit

  • David P, Vogel G (2021). "Taxonomic composition of the Rhabdophis subminiatus (Schlegel, 1837) species complex (Reptilia: Natricidae) with the description of a new species from China". Taprobanica 10 (2): 89–120. (Rhabdophis helleri, pp. 102–105, Figures 5–6).
  • Deuve J (1961). "Liste annotée des serpents du Laos ". Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Laos 1: 5–32. (Rhabdophis subminiatus var. helleri, new combination, p. 14). (in French).
  • Mell R (1931) ("1929"). "List of Chinese Snakes". Lignan Science Journal 8: 199–219. (Natrix subminiata helleri, new combination).
  • Schmidt KP (1925). "New Reptiles and a New Salamander from China". American Museum Novitates (157): 1–5. (Natrix helleri, new species, p. 3).