Polylepion cruentum is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the family Labridae, the wrasses. This benthopelagic species occurs near reefs in deep water in the North Pacific Ocean.[2] It is found at depths of 100 to 353 metres (328 to 1,158 ft). Its range extends from Okinawa east to the Society Islands and Hawaii.[1] This species was first formally described as Bodianus russelli by Martin F. Gomon and John E. Randall in 1975 with the type locality given as Moku Manu near Oahu in Hawaii.[3] When Gomon described the new genus Polylepion in 1977 he designated P. russelli as its type species.[4]

Polylepion russelli
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Labriformes
Family: Labridae
Genus: Polylepion
Species:
P. russelli
Binomial name
Polylepion russelli
(Gomon & Randall, 1975)
Synonyms[2]

Bodianus russelli Gomon & Randall, 1975

Etymology edit

The specific name of this fish honours Peter E. Russell of Kaneoke on Oahu who collected and gave the holotype to the Bishop Museum in Honolulu.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Bertoncini, A. (2010). "Polylepion russelli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T187777A8627637. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187777A8627637.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Polylepion russelli" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Bodianus russelli". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Polylepion". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  5. ^ Gomon, M. F. & J. E. Randall (1978). "Review of the Hawaiian fishes of the labrid tribe Bodianini". Bulletin of Marine Science. 28 (1): 32–48.