In the run up to the 2023 Spanish general election, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Spain during the term of the 14th Cortes Generales. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls is from the previous general election, held on 10 November 2019, to the present day. This article displays polls conducted between 2019 and 2021.
Voting intention estimates refer mainly to a hypothetical Congress of Deputies election. Polls are listed in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" columns on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
The tables below list nationwide voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 176 seats are required for an absolute majority in the Congress of Deputies.
Polling
edit2021
editPolling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | PNV | PRC | TE | Lead | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[1] | 24–30 Dec | 1,189 | ? | 24.9 95 |
23.9 98 |
19.9 75 |
11.8 29 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 14 |
2.7 6 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.0 |
40dB/Prisa[2][3] | 23–30 Dec | 2,000 | ? | 26.1 102/114 |
23.5 95/102 |
18.3 63/71 |
11.8 28/34 |
3.6 2/3 |
? 13 |
3.6 3/4 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 4 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
– | ? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.6 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[4] | 20–30 Dec | 1,315 | ? | 25.2 102 |
25.0 102 |
18.6 67 |
12.1 30 |
2.8 1 |
3.2 13 |
2.7 3 |
1.8 7 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
1.3 4 |
0.4 1 |
1.1 4 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.2 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[5][6] | 20–30 Dec | 3,000 | ? | 25.5 103 |
24.2 101 |
17.7 65 |
12.3 33 |
4.3 3 |
2.8 12 |
3.2 5 |
2.0 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 4 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.3 |
PSOE[7] | 27 Dec | ? | ? | 29.0 | 22.0 | 17.0 | 11.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.0 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[8][9] | 26 Dec | ? | ? | 25.7 102 |
28.8 125 |
15.7 52 |
10.6 25 |
3.2 1 |
3.0 ? |
3.0 6 |
1.0 ? |
1.9 ? |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.1 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[10][11] | 20–24 Dec | 2,619 | ? | 26.0 102 |
27.4 118 |
16.6 58 |
10.9 25 |
3.1 1 |
3.0 12 |
3.1 6 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[12] | 17–23 Dec | 1,299 | ? | 25.3 101 |
24.6 99 |
19.5 70 |
11.4 28 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 14 |
2.7 6 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.7 |
KeyData/Público[13] | 22 Dec | ? | 67.1 | 25.7 103 |
26.4 113 |
17.1 59 |
11.1 29 |
3.1 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.1 4 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
0.7 |
DYM/Henneo[14] | 15–19 Dec | 1,012 | ? | 25.6 101/106 |
27.6 119/124 |
16.9 54/58 |
10.6 23/26 |
4.7 2/3 |
– | 3.2 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.0 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[15][16] | 13–17 Dec | 1,100 | ? | 26.0 102 |
27.9 118 |
16.1 55 |
10.2 25 |
3.4 2 |
3.2 13 |
3.9 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[17] | 6–17 Dec | 1,297 | ? | 25.7 103 |
24.7 101 |
19.1 68 |
11.8 30 |
2.4 1 |
3.2 13 |
2.5 3 |
1.8 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.2 3 |
0.5 2 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.0 |
GAD3/ABC[18][19] | 13–16 Dec | 1,003 | 68 | 25.1 99 |
28.5 122 |
17.1 56 |
9.8 24 |
2.5 1 |
3.3 15 |
2.5 3 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[20] | 10–16 Dec | 1,305 | ? | 25.3 102 |
25.3 101 |
18.7 69 |
11.1 26 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.8 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
Tie |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][21] | 1–13 Dec | 3,733 | 63.9 | 24.7 | 20.7 | 18.8 | 14.1 | 4.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 4.0 |
CIS[22][23][24] | ? | 28.0 122 |
20.8 92 |
14.6 49 |
13.7 40 |
5.9 9 |
2.5 12 |
2.2 3 |
1.4 7 |
1.2 6 |
0.8 3 |
0.8 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.2 | ||
Simple Lógica[25] | 1–13 Dec | 1,041 | 65.3 | 25.5 | 23.1 | 19.4 | 10.6 | 3.6 | – | 2.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.4 |
NC Report/La Razón[26][27] | 8–11 Dec | 1,000 | 62.2 | 25.3 97/99 |
28.8 123/125 |
15.5 51/53 |
9.9 24/26 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 13/14 |
3.5 6/7 |
2.2 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.0 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 3.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[28] | 3–10 Dec | 2,177 | ? | 25.5 102 |
25.7 105 |
18.5 67 |
10.8 25 |
3.3 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.7 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.2 |
Data10/OKDiario[29] | 7–9 Dec | 1,000 | ? | 25.6 100 |
28.1 119 |
16.5 56 |
10.6 26 |
2.8 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.4 5 |
2.1 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
Hamalgama Métrica/VozPópuli[30] | 2–9 Dec | 1,000 | ? | 25.7 99 |
28.1 118 |
16.3 57 |
10.2 26 |
2.9 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.3 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
Ágora Integral/Canarias Ahora[31][32] | 1–5 Dec | 1,500 | 62.5 | 25.5 101 |
24.5 102 |
16.9 58 |
11.8 32 |
3.2 2 |
3.7 13 |
4.4 7 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
? 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.9[b] 8 |
1.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[33] | 26 Nov–3 Dec | 1,132 | ? | 25.8 102 |
25.8 105 |
18.1 66 |
11.1 26 |
3.3 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.8 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
Tie |
IMOP/El Confidencial[34] | 22 Nov–3 Dec | 1,316 | ? | 25.7 104 |
25.8 105 |
18.2 64 |
11.6 28 |
2.3 1 |
2.9 13 |
2.7 3 |
2.1 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 3 |
0.4 1 |
1.1 4 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.1 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[35][36] | 30 Nov–1 Dec | 1,633 | ? | 26.4 106 |
28.6 126 |
15.0 47 |
10.1 24 |
3.5 1 |
3.0 12 |
3.5 7 |
2.0 7 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[37] | 19–26 Nov | ? | ? | 25.9 104 |
26.2 109 |
17.9 62 |
10.9 25 |
3.2 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.8 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.3 |
SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[38] | 23–24 Nov | 610 | ? | 25.9 106 |
23.0 97 |
18.8 68 |
12.7 33 |
3.0 1 |
? 13 |
2.5 3 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 2.9 |
KeyData/Público[39] | 22 Nov | ? | 65.9 | 25.6 102 |
27.3 116 |
16.4 56 |
11.1 29 |
2.8 1 |
3.6 13 |
3.1 5 |
2.1 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
1.7 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[40] | 22 Nov | ? | ? | 25.8 101 |
29.3 130 |
15.2 47 |
11.0 26 |
3.4 1 |
3.0 12 |
2.9 6 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.5 |
DYM/Henneo[41] | 17–21 Nov | 1,021 | ? | 25.5 100/105 |
25.8 106/111 |
18.3 62/66 |
12.2 29/32 |
4.7 2/3 |
– | 2.5 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.3 |
InvyMark/laSexta[42] | 15–19 Nov | ? | ? | 26.7 | 28.0 | 16.6 | 9.4 | 1.3 | – | 4.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[43] | 12–19 Nov | 1,564 | ? | 25.7 101 |
25.7 105 |
18.2 67 |
11.5 26 |
3.0 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.8 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
Tie |
IMOP/El Confidencial[44] | 8–19 Nov | 1,343 | ? | 27.1 107 |
26.8 113 |
16.7 57 |
11.0 27 |
2.2 0 |
3.0 13 |
3.0 4 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.0 4 |
1.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
1.1 3 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.3 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[45][46] | 11–16 Nov | 1,100 | 63.4 | 26.1 102 |
28.5 121 |
15.4 52 |
10.5 26 |
3.4 2 |
3.1 13 |
4.0 5 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
Simple Lógica[47] | 30 Oct–15 Nov | 1,026 | 62.9 | 24.3 | 23.0 | 18.3 | 11.4 | 2.8 | – | 3.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.3 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[48][49] | 10–11 Nov | 1,688 | ? | 25.9 100 |
29.1 130 |
15.4 48 |
10.5 24 |
3.0 1 |
3.0 12 |
3.6 7 |
2.0 8 |
1.8 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.2 |
GAD3/NIUS[50][51] | 8–11 Nov | 1,001 | 66 | 24.9 96/100 |
29.5 124/128 |
14.7 47/49 |
11.8 32/34 |
2.5 1 |
3.3 13/14 |
2.8 3 |
1.9 7/8 |
1.6 7 |
1.0 4 |
0.8 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[52] | 4–11 Nov | 1,502 | ? | 25.8 104 |
26.2 107 |
17.9 61 |
11.5 28 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
2.8 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.4 |
CIS[53][54][55] | 2–11 Nov | 3,779 | ? | 27.6 122 |
20.9 92 |
14.3 48 |
13.6 40 |
5.7 9 |
2.6 12 |
3.1 4 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 7 |
0.8 2 |
1.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
6.7 |
Hamalgama Métrica/VozPópuli[56] | 3–10 Nov | 1,000 | ? | 25.8 100 |
28.3 120 |
16.1 55 |
10.3 26 |
2.8 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.4 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[57][58] | 5–8 Nov | 1,200 | ? | 25.4 105 |
25.5 107 |
16.8 58 |
12.4 34 |
3.9 2 |
3.2 13 |
3.3 5 |
1.8 7 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 4 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.1 |
NC Report/La Razón[59][60] | 2–6 Nov | 1,000 | 62.6 | 25.2 98/100 |
29.3 125/127 |
15.2 49/51 |
9.8 24/26 |
2.9 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.0 6 |
2.2 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.0 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 4.1 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[61] | 25 Oct–6 Nov | 1,342 | ? | 26.3 104 |
27.1 117 |
16.4 51 |
11.5 30 |
2.4 1 |
3.1 13 |
3.1 4 |
2.0 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.1 3 |
0.4 1 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.8 |
InvyMark/laSexta[62] | 1–5 Nov | ? | ? | 26.0 | 28.2 | 16.9 | 8.7 | 1.5 | – | 4.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.2 |
Data10/OKDiario[63] | 2–4 Nov | 1,000 | ? | 25.2 98 |
28.8 126 |
16.2 52 |
10.3 24 |
2.5 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.8 5 |
2.2 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[64] | 29 Oct–4 Nov | 1,479 | ? | 25.4 99 |
27.3 116 |
17.4 58 |
11.2 27 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
2.8 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
Metroscopia[65][66] | 21 Oct–4 Nov | 2,400 | 66 | 26.5 107 |
25.2 104 |
18.0 66 |
11.0 28 |
2.7 1 |
– | 3.0 4 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 1.3 |
SW Demoscopia[67] | 20–30 Oct | 1,203 | ? | 25.3 102/108 |
25.5 104/110 |
17.9 55/62 |
11.2 26/33 |
3.0 0/3 |
3.6 ? |
3.4 2/6 |
2.1 ? |
1.6 ? |
1.1 ? |
0.9 ? |
0.6 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.2 ? |
– | 0.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[68] | 22–29 Oct | 1,228 | ? | 25.5 98 |
27.7 117 |
17.3 58 |
10.8 27 |
2.9 1 |
3.3 13 |
2.9 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.2 |
DYM/Henneo[69] | 20–24 Oct | 1,000 | ? | 24.7 96/100 |
29.2 124/129 |
14.6 46/50 |
13.2 31/34 |
3.7 2 |
– | 2.2 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[70][71] | 18–22 Oct | 1,100 | 63.3 | 26.4 103 |
28.9 123 |
15.1 50 |
10.0 25 |
3.4 2 |
3.2 13 |
4.1 5 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[72] | 15–22 Oct | 1,822 | ? | 25.8 100 |
27.9 118 |
17.3 57 |
10.5 25 |
2.7 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.1 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[73] | 11–22 Oct | 1,338 | ? | 25.8 101 |
28.0 120 |
15.9 52 |
11.0 28 |
2.6 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.5 4 |
1.9 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.3 1 |
1.1 3 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.2 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[74][75] | 19–21 Oct | 1,928 | ? | 25.5 99 |
28.9 129 |
15.0 47 |
10.9 25 |
3.1 1 |
3.1 12 |
3.1 7 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 7 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 |
KeyData/Público[76] | 20 Oct | ? | 65.6 | 25.8 103 |
28.2 121 |
15.7 53 |
10.4 25 |
3.0 1 |
3.6 13 |
3.6 5 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.4 |
NC Report/La Razón[77][78] | 13–15 Oct | 1,000 | 63.3 | 25.4 101/103 |
29.6 127/129 |
15.1 47/49 |
9.6 22/24 |
2.7 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.2 7 |
2.2 8 |
1.7 6 |
1.1 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 4.2 |
InvyMark/laSexta[79] | 11–15 Oct | ? | ? | 25.7 | 28.4 | 16.6 | 9.0 | 1.5 | – | 4.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[80] | 8–15 Oct | 1,863 | ? | 26.2 102 |
28.2 119 |
16.7 55 |
10.4 25 |
2.9 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.0 6 |
2.2 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.0 |
Simple Lógica[81] | 30 Sep–15 Oct | 1,056 | 64.5 | 23.8 | 25.5 | 17.6 | 12.4 | 4.0 | – | 2.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.7 |
GAD3/ABC[82][83] | 8–14 Oct | 1,001 | 75 | 26.2 103 |
29.2 123 |
15.4 51 |
10.1 24 |
2.8 2 |
3.0 13 |
2.4 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 3 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.0 |
CIS[84][85][86] | 1–13 Oct | 3,660 | ? | 28.5 128 |
22.1 99 |
13.2 41 |
11.8 33 |
6.0 10 |
3.1 13 |
3.0 3 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 6 |
0.7 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
6.4 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[87] | 11 Oct | ? | ? | 25.1 100 |
28.5 130 |
14.6 45 |
11.1 24 |
3.3 1 |
3.1 13 |
3.4 7 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 7 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 |
Metroscopia[66] | 10 Oct | ? | ? | 26.6 | 26.2 | 17.0 | 10.0 | 2.5 | – | 2.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[88] | 1–8 Oct | 2,119 | ? | 26.6 105 |
28.0 118 |
16.9 54 |
10.0 24 |
2.8 1 |
3.3 14 |
2.8 6 |
2.2 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.4 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[89] | 27 Sep–8 Oct | 1,317 | ? | 25.8 101 |
26.8 115 |
16.8 58 |
10.8 28 |
2.6 1 |
3.2 13 |
4.1 5 |
2.0 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.0 |
Data10/OKDiario[90] | 5–7 Oct | 1,000 | ? | 24.9 98 |
29.0 127 |
16.0 52 |
9.8 22 |
2.8 1 |
3.3 14 |
4.2 6 |
2.3 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.1 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[91][92] | 4–7 Oct | 1,200 | ? | 25.0 99 |
27.2 118 |
16.3 55 |
11.4 30 |
4.3 2 |
3.0 13 |
3.5 5 |
2.1 8 |
1.2 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.2 |
Hamalgama Métrica/VozPópuli[93][94] | 1–6 Oct | 1,000 | 65.7 | 26.2 103 |
28.7 121 |
15.9 53 |
10.1 24 |
2.7 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.6 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[95] | 24 Sep–1 Oct | 1,193 | ? | 26.7 106 |
27.5 114 |
17.0 56 |
10.2 24 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.0 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.8 |
Ágora Integral/Canarias Ahora[96][97] | 23–27 Sep | 1,000 | 61.9 | 26.1 103 |
26.3 118 |
15.4 54 |
11.5 30 |
3.2 2 |
3.5 12 |
3.7 5 |
2.3 8 |
1.9 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
– | 0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[98] | 17–24 Sep | 1,651 | ? | 27.2 108 |
27.5 117 |
16.5 52 |
10.1 24 |
3.2 1 |
3.3 14 |
3.1 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.3 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[99] | 13–24 Sep | 1,304 | ? | 26.1 103 |
26.6 113 |
17.0 59 |
10.9 27 |
2.6 1 |
3.1 13 |
3.8 4 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.5 |
KeyData/Público[100] | 23 Sep | ? | 64.2 | 26.0 104 |
28.0 120 |
15.5 52 |
10.2 25 |
3.0 1 |
3.6 13 |
3.6 5 |
2.2 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.6 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.0 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[101][102] | 16–21 Sep | 1,100 | 63.6 | 26.1 103 |
29.2 124 |
15.1 50 |
9.9 24 |
3.5 2 |
3.2 13 |
4.1 6 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.1 |
Metroscopia[66] | 20 Sep | ? | ? | 26.5 | 26.2 | 18.1 | 9.8 | 2.0 | – | 2.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.3 |
Data10/OKDiario[103] | 19–20 Sep | 1,000 | ? | 25.0 100 |
28.7 126 |
16.1 52 |
9.6 22 |
2.9 1 |
3.3 14 |
4.4 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.7 |
DYM/Henneo[104][105] | 16–19 Sep | 1,000 | ? | 26.0 105/110 |
26.1 108/114 |
15.6 50/54 |
12.8 30/33 |
3.9 2/3 |
– | 3.0 3/4 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.1 |
NC Report/La Razón[106][107] | 14–18 Sep | 1,000 | 63.6 | 25.0 99/101 |
29.9 128/130 |
14.9 47/49 |
9.5 21/23 |
2.7 2 |
3.3 12 |
3.4 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 6 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 4.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[108] | 10–17 Sep | 1,233 | ? | 26.0 103 |
28.1 120 |
16.4 53 |
10.4 25 |
3.3 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.1 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
GAD3/NIUS[109][110] | 13–16 Sep | 1,002 | ? | 26.3 102/106 |
28.2 118/122 |
15.4 50/52 |
11.0 27/29 |
2.8 1 |
3.8 14 |
2.2 3 |
2.1 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
Simple Lógica[111] | 1–16 Sep | 1,027 | 64.9 | 26.2 | 22.5 | 17.7 | 11.3 | 3.3 | – | 4.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.7 |
CIS[112][113][114] | 1–13 Sep | 3,780 | ? | 29.6 130 |
20.5 92 |
13.8 43 |
11.3 33 |
6.5 10 |
3.2 13 |
3.3 5 |
1.5 7 |
1.3 6 |
0.9 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
9.1 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[115] | 30 Aug–10 Sep | 1,309 | ? | 26.6 108 |
26.4 113 |
16.5 56 |
10.6 26 |
2.9 1 |
2.9 13 |
3.7 4 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[116] | 3–9 Sep | 1,084 | ? | 25.7 102 |
28.6 121 |
16.2 53 |
10.3 25 |
3.3 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.4 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[117] | 27 Aug–3 Sep | 1,640 | ? | 25.3 97 |
28.1 120 |
16.3 55 |
10.5 26 |
3.4 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.6 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[118] | 30 Aug–2 Sep | 1,050 | ? | 24.4 98 |
29.1 131 |
14.9 47 |
10.3 22 |
3.1 1 |
3.4 14 |
4.1 8 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.7 |
Data10/OKDiario[119] | 30 Aug–1 Sep | 1,000 | ? | 24.5 98 |
29.8 129 |
15.5 51 |
9.3 22 |
2.8 1 |
3.4 14 |
4.6 7 |
2.4 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.4 |
KeyData/Público[120] | 30 Aug | ? | 63.9 | 25.3 101 |
28.8 125 |
15.1 49 |
9.7 23 |
3.3 2 |
3.7 13 |
3.7 7 |
2.2 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.6 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.5 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[121] | 30 Aug | ? | ? | 24.8 99 |
28.9 132 |
14.7 46 |
9.8 21 |
2.9 1 |
3.3 13 |
4.0 8 |
2.1 8 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.1 |
NC Report/La Razón[122][123] | 24–27 Aug | 1,000 | 63.8 | 25.3 99/101 |
30.1 129/131 |
14.7 46/48 |
9.3 21/23 |
2.7 2 |
3.3 12 |
3.4 6 |
2.4 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 4.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[124] | 20–26 Aug | 1,422 | ? | 25.0 96 |
28.6 124 |
16.3 54 |
10.0 24 |
3.4 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.8 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[125] | 14–21 Aug | 2,208 | ? | 25.0 96 |
28.5 122 |
16.3 55 |
10.2 24 |
3.4 2 |
3.4 14 |
3.6 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[126][127] | 16–20 Aug | 1,100 | 64.1 | 25.7 102 |
29.7 129 |
14.8 48 |
9.7 21 |
3.5 2 |
3.2 13 |
4.5 7 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[128] | 6–13 Aug | 1,399 | ? | 25.0 96 |
28.6 124 |
16.3 54 |
10.0 24 |
3.4 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.8 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
Data10/OKDiario[129] | 4–6 Aug | 1,000 | ? | 24.7 99 |
30.0 131 |
15.3 50 |
8.9 19 |
2.9 1 |
3.5 14 |
4.8 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[130] | 31 Jul–6 Aug | 1,170 | ? | 25.0 98 |
28.3 120 |
16.4 55 |
10.1 25 |
3.5 2 |
3.3 13 |
3.7 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.3 |
Simple Lógica[131] | 2–4 Aug | 1,062 | 62.8 | 27.9 | 24.6 | 15.9 | 10.8 | 2.9 | – | 4.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[132] | 23–30 Jul | 877 | ? | 25.0 98 |
28.4 121 |
16.5 55 |
10.1 24 |
3.4 2 |
3.3 13 |
3.5 7 |
2.3 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.4 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[133][134] | 26–29 Jul | 1,200 | ? | 24.7 101 |
26.4 116 |
16.1 56 |
10.3 26 |
5.0 3 |
3.1 13 |
4.5 9 |
2.3 10 |
1.4 6 |
0.9 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.7 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[135][136] | 20–23 Jul | 1,100 | 64.4 | 25.6 101 |
30.0 131 |
14.9 47 |
9.6 21 |
3.3 2 |
3.2 13 |
4.6 7 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[137] | 16–23 Jul | 1,601 | ? | 25.4 99 |
28.1 120 |
17.0 56 |
9.9 24 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.5 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.7 |
KeyData/Público[138] | 22 Jul | ? | 64.3 | 25.2 102 |
28.3 122 |
15.7 52 |
9.8 25 |
3.3 1 |
3.6 13 |
3.9 6 |
2.2 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.1 |
GAD3/ABC[139][140] | 16–22 Jul | 1,030 | 73 | 25.1 101 |
31.1 139 |
12.4 37 |
10.0 23 |
3.5 2 |
3.3 13 |
3.3 5 |
2.4 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.0 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[141] | 19 Jul | ? | ? | 25.1 103 |
28.8 130 |
14.1 44 |
10.0 25 |
2.8 1 |
3.4 13 |
4.8 10 |
2.1 8 |
1.8 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.7 |
DYM/Henneo[142][143] | 15–19 Jul | 1,019 | ? | 24.0 96/100 |
28.0 121/125 |
16.7 54/58 |
10.5 23/26 |
4.0 2/3 |
– | 2.5 3/4 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 |
Data10/OKDiario[144] | 16–17 Jul | 1,000 | ? | 24.5 97 |
30.3 133 |
15.4 49 |
9.0 17 |
2.3 1 |
3.4 13 |
4.9 10 |
2.3 10 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 3 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[145][146] | 12–16 Jul | 1,000 | 64.2 | 25.9 101/103 |
29.8 126/128 |
15.3 50/52 |
9.2 20/22 |
2.7 1 |
3.3 13 |
3.7 6 |
2.4 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 3.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[147] | 12–16 Jul | ? | ? | 26.2 | 28.0 | 17.7 | 9.3 | 1.4 | – | 4.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[148] | 11–16 Jul | 2,001 | ? | 25.4 99 |
27.7 117 |
17.3 58 |
10.0 24 |
2.9 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.8 8 |
2.2 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.3 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Jul | ? | ? | 26.0 | 28.4 | 14.7 | 11.1 | 2.5 | – | 3.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.4 |
GESOP/El Periódico[149] | 14–15 Jul | 802 | ? | 27.3 118/120 |
26.0 116/118 |
13.1 40/42 |
10.0 24/26 |
3.9 2/3 |
3.4 12/14 |
3.8 4/6 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.3 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][150] | 2–15 Jul | 3,798 | 62.2 | 25.1 | 26.8 | 15.6 | 10.1 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.7 |
CIS[151][152][153] | ? | 28.6 128 |
23.4 103 |
13.6 41 |
10.6 29 |
5.5 7 |
3.3 14 |
3.7 5 |
1.9 8 |
1.4 6 |
0.7 2 |
0.7 1 |
0.3 0 |
0.8 2 |
0.3 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.2 | ||
Simple Lógica[154] | 5–12 Jul | 1,076 | 64.9 | 23.0 | 26.9 | 17.4 | 12.1 | 2.4 | – | 3.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[155] | 8–10 Jul | 1,883 | ? | 26.0 101 |
27.9 118 |
16.7 55 |
9.9 24 |
2.9 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.9 8 |
2.2 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[156] | 28 Jun–2 Jul | ? | ? | 25.9 | 28.3 | 18.1 | 8.9 | 1.5 | – | 4.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[157] | 24 Jun–2 Jul | 2,539 | ? | 24.9 95 |
28.4 124 |
16.3 54 |
10.1 25 |
3.1 1 |
3.4 14 |
4.2 8 |
2.2 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 0 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
Data10/OKDiario[158] | 29 Jun–1 Jul | 1,000 | ? | 24.3 96 |
30.2 134 |
15.5 49 |
9.1 18 |
2.8 1 |
3.3 13 |
5.0 10 |
2.3 10 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.9 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[159][160] | 28 Jun–1 Jul | 1,020 | ? | 25.9 103 |
29.4 130 |
14.4 44 |
10.5 25 |
2.5 1 |
3.0 12 |
5.0 10 |
1.8 7 |
1.5 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.5 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[161] | 27 Jun | ? | ? | 24.1 96 |
26.2 115 |
16.6 58 |
10.4 26 |
5.2 4 |
3.1 13 |
4.6 9 |
2.3 10 |
1.5 7 |
1.0 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.3 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[162] | 24–26 Jun | 1,627 | ? | 25.1 97 |
28.6 123 |
16.2 54 |
10.0 24 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
4.1 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
NC Report/La Razón[163][164] | 23–26 Jun | 1,000 | 63.8 | 24.7 97/99 |
30.4 129/131 |
15.1 49/51 |
9.0 19/21 |
2.6 1 |
3.3 13 |
4.6 5/7 |
2.4 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 5.7 |
KeyData/Público[165] | 21 Jun | ? | 67.4 | 25.2 103 |
28.2 121 |
15.8 52 |
9.7 25 |
3.0 1 |
3.5 13 |
4.3 7 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.0 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[166] | 21 Jun | ? | ? | 24.5 96 |
30.1 133 |
15.5 48 |
11.4 27 |
2.5 1 |
3.5 16 |
4.4 9 |
1.9 7 |
2.0 9 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.6 |
DYM/Henneo[167][168] | 17–21 Jun | 1,002 | ? | 25.7 101/105 |
27.9 120/125 |
16.0 53/57 |
9.9 21/24 |
3.5 2/3 |
– | 2.3 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.2 |
Metroscopia[66] | 20 Jun | ? | ? | 26.1 | 30.2 | 14.6 | 10.5 | 2.0 | – | 4.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.1 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[169][170] | 14–18 Jun | 1,100 | 64.2 | 25.3 98 |
29.8 131 |
15.5 49 |
9.5 21 |
2.4 1 |
3.2 13 |
5.7 9 |
2.2 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[171] | 12–18 Jun | 1,332 | ? | 25.9 102 |
28.6 121 |
15.8 51 |
9.6 23 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 14 |
4.0 9 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.7 |
CIS[172][173][174] | 2–15 Jun | 3,814 | ? | 27.4 122 |
23.9 103 |
13.0 41 |
12.0 33 |
5.7 8 |
3.6 14 |
4.1 6 |
1.6 7 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.2 0 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[175] | 5–11 Jun | 1,673 | ? | 25.3 99 |
28.4 121 |
16.2 54 |
10.0 24 |
3.1 1 |
3.4 14 |
3.9 8 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.1 |
GAD3/NIUS[176][177] | 7–10 Jun | 1,026 | 65 | 25.5 101/103 |
30.7 136/138 |
12.4 37/39 |
9.2 19/21 |
2.9 1/2 |
3.0 11/12 |
4.5 8 |
2.6 10/11 |
1.4 6/7 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.2 |
Simple Lógica[178] | 1–9 Jun | 1,017 | 64.4 | 23.0 | 27.1 | 17.0 | 9.3 | 3.4 | – | 6.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[179] | 30 May–4 Jun | 1,462 | ? | 25.4 98 |
27.9 121 |
16.8 55 |
10.4 25 |
3.0 1 |
3.5 14 |
3.5 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
Data10/OKDiario[180] | 1–3 Jun | 1,000 | ? | 25.5 103 |
28.7 124 |
15.8 52 |
8.6 18 |
2.7 1 |
3.3 13 |
5.2 10 |
2.4 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[181][182] | 31 May–1 Jun | 1,000 | ? | 25.0 100 |
29.5 132 |
15.4 51 |
10.2 24 |
3.2 2 |
3.2 10 |
4.3 9 |
1.8 8 |
1.7 7 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[183][184] | 26–29 May | 1,100 | ? | 25.4 102 |
26.5 114 |
16.9 60 |
9.3 20 |
3.1 1 |
3.6 14 |
4.0 7 |
2.6 11 |
1.7 8 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[185] | 23–28 May | 1,272 | ? | 25.4 97 |
27.9 121 |
16.7 55 |
10.7 26 |
3.0 1 |
3.5 14 |
3.5 7 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
DYM/Henneo[186][187] | 21–24 May | 1,008 | ? | 24.5 99/103 |
28.1 121/126 |
16.0 53/57 |
9.3 20/22 |
3.4 2/3 |
– | 5.0 4/6 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.6 |
NC Report/La Razón[188][189] | 17–22 May | 1,000 | 64.2 | 25.8 100/102 |
30.0 127/129 |
14.9 48/50 |
9.2 19/21 |
2.9 1/2 |
3.3 13 |
3.9 4/6 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 4.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[190] | 17–22 May | 1,582 | ? | 25.2 97 |
27.3 119 |
16.4 55 |
11.0 27 |
2.9 1 |
3.5 14 |
3.3 7 |
2.4 10 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
InvyMark/laSexta[191] | 17–21 May | ? | ? | 26.9 | 27.2 | 18.4 | 8.2 | 1.4 | – | 4.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.3 |
KeyData/Público[192] | 20 May | ? | 68.9 | 26.2 110 |
27.0 115 |
16.4 54 |
10.2 25 |
3.5 1 |
3.5 13 |
3.3 4 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
0.8 |
Metroscopia[66][193] | 20 May | ? | ? | 22.8 | 30.3 | 12.2 | 11.3 | 2.2 | – | 6.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.5 |
GAD3/ABC[194][195] | 12–18 May | 1,202 | 74 | 25.4 103 |
30.5 138 |
13.8 40 |
8.3 17 |
3.3 2 |
3.0 13 |
4.1 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.8 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.1 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[196] | 17 May | ? | ? | 26.0 101 |
30.7 133 |
15.7 49 |
10.0 23 |
3.1 1 |
3.0 12 |
4.0 7 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 7 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[197] | 10–15 May | 1,930 | ? | 26.4 107 |
26.9 115 |
15.8 52 |
10.9 26 |
2.9 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.9 6 |
2.4 10 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.5 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[198][199] | 10–14 May | 1,100 | 64.5 | 26.0 100 |
28.1 117 |
16.2 59 |
9.6 25 |
2.5 1 |
3.2 13 |
6.0 9 |
2.0 7 |
1.3 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
CIS[200][201][202] | 4–13 May | 3,814 | ? | 27.9 124 |
23.4 103 |
13.7 43 |
10.4 29 |
5.3 7 |
3.0 13 |
3.8 6 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.6 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.5 |
Simple Lógica[203] | 4–12 May | 1,063 | 65.5 | 26.0 | 26.2 | 15.9 | 8.7 | 4.0 | – | 4.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.2 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[204] | 10–11 May | 1,000 | ? | 25.5 99 |
27.3 111 |
17.9 67 |
9.0 23 |
2.3 1 |
3.1 13 |
5.9 10 |
2.3 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[205][206] | 4–8 May | 1,000 | 64.4 | 26.1 106/108 |
26.9 109/111 |
17.1 59/61 |
9.9 23/25 |
2.8 1/2 |
3.4 13 |
3.7 5/7 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
? 1 |
– | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 0.8 |
InvyMark/laSexta[207] | 5–7 May | ? | ? | 26.7 | 27.3 | 18.9 | 7.9 | 1.2 | – | 4.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.6 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[208] | 5–6 May | 1,000 | ? | 25.7 | 30.2 | 15.2 | 13.0 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
Demoscopia y Servicios/ESdiario[209] | 5–6 May | 1,000 | ? | 25.3 107 |
25.9 113 |
16.9 61 |
10.3 19 |
2.3 1 |
3.4 12 |
5.1 8 |
2.7 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[210] | 4–6 May | 1,825 | ? | 26.9 108 |
25.8 110 |
16.6 57 |
11.4 28 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.1 4 |
2.5 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[211] | 24 Apr–2 May | 4,320 | ? | 27.1 113 |
24.0 100 |
16.9 59 |
12.3 31 |
4.0 3 |
3.6 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.3 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[212] | 18–24 Apr | 3,125 | ? | 27.0 112 |
23.9 99 |
16.9 59 |
12.5 33 |
4.0 3 |
3.6 14 |
1.6 3 |
2.3 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 0 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[213] | 10–17 Apr | 2,450 | ? | 26.6 107 |
24.2 99 |
17.2 63 |
12.4 31 |
3.8 3 |
3.6 14 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
GAD3/NIUS[214][215] | 14–16 Apr | 1,001 | 63 | 28.7 121/123 |
27.0 114/116 |
14.5 46/48 |
9.2 18/20 |
4.5 3 |
3.2 13/14 |
2.3 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.9 7/8 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.7 |
InvyMark/laSexta[216] | 12–16 Apr | ? | ? | 28.0 | 24.5 | 18.3 | 9.3 | 3.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.5 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Apr | ? | ? | 29.8 | 24.1 | 17.6 | 11.2 | 2.1 | – | 1.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.7 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][217] | 5–14 Apr | 3,823 | 62.6 | 30.0 | 20.8 | 18.8 | 10.8 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 9.2 |
CIS[218][219][220] | ? | 31.5 136 |
20.6 88 |
15.4 53 |
10.7 29 |
6.7 10 |
2.8 12 |
1.9 2 |
1.5 7 |
1.5 6 |
0.9 3 |
0.6 1 |
0.3 0 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
– | – | 10.9 | ||
Simple Lógica[221] | 5–13 Apr | 1,053 | 65.6 | 27.9 | 22.9 | 17.6 | 11.1 | 3.8 | – | 2.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[222] | 2–9 Apr | 2,300 | ? | 26.2 106 |
24.1 99 |
17.0 61 |
12.8 34 |
3.9 3 |
3.6 14 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[223] | 26 Mar–2 Apr | 2,000 | ? | 26.5 107 |
24.1 101 |
16.8 60 |
13.0 35 |
3.7 2 |
3.6 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.5 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
NC Report/La Razón[224][225] | 26–31 Mar | 1,000 | 63.1 | 26.6 108/110 |
24.8 105/107 |
17.4 59/61 |
11.5 28/30 |
4.0 1/3 |
3.3 13 |
2.5 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
1.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[226] | 22–26 Mar | 2,000 | ? | 26.4 107 |
24.5 104 |
16.6 56 |
13.4 37 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.6 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[227] | 16–20 Mar | 2,513 | ? | 26.2 105 |
24.5 103 |
16.7 57 |
13.7 39 |
2.8 1 |
3.6 14 |
1.7 3 |
2.6 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.7 |
InvyMark/laSexta[228] | 15–19 Mar | ? | ? | 28.4 | 23.9 | 18.6 | 9.8 | 4.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[229] | 15 Mar | 2,400 | ? | 26.2 103 |
24.6 103 |
16.6 56 |
13.4 38 |
2.4 1 |
3.6 14 |
1.8 4 |
2.5 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.4 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.6 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Mar | ? | ? | 27.9 | 20.9 | 19.9 | 11.8 | 3.0 | – | 1.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[230] | 12–13 Mar | 2,576 | ? | 29.9 123 |
23.0 92 |
18.1 64 |
9.9 21 |
2.5 1 |
3.6 14 |
1.9 4 |
2.5 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.4 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.9 |
CIS[231][232][233] | 1–11 Mar | 3,820 | ? | 31.3 140 |
17.9 74 |
15.0 53 |
9.6 22 |
9.5 20 |
3.2 13 |
2.0 2 |
1.5 7 |
1.7 8 |
1.0 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
– | 0.1 1 |
13.4 |
Simple Lógica[234] | 1–9 Mar | 1,023 | 64.6 | 27.1 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 11.0 | 7.6 | – | 2.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8.6 |
InvyMark/laSexta[228] | 1–5 Mar | ? | ? | 26.8 | 23.2 | 17.4 | 10.3 | 6.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[235] | 28 Feb–5 Mar | 1,406 | ? | 28.5 118 |
21.2 90 |
18.9 68 |
10.5 25 |
4.9 4 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 3 |
2.4 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[236][237][238] | 1–3 Mar | 1,096 | ? | 27.2 | 22.9 | 17.4 | 11.7 | 5.4 | 3.2 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.3 |
KeyData/Público[239] | 1 Mar | ? | 68.5 | 27.8 119 |
21.3 90 |
17.7 64 |
11.1 28 |
5.7 6 |
3.6 13 |
1.6 2 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
6.5 |
NC Report/La Razón[240][241] | 24–28 Feb | 1,000 | 63.3 | 27.4 115/117 |
23.7 97/99 |
18.0 60/62 |
10.9 27/29 |
4.3 3/4 |
3.3 13 |
2.5 ? |
2.2 8/9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 3.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[242] | 20–27 Feb | 1,406 | ? | 29.0 121 |
20.8 84 |
19.0 70 |
10.5 25 |
5.0 4 |
3.4 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.5 10 |
1.3 6 |
1.4 6 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
8.2 |
GAD3/NIUS[243][244] | 22–25 Feb | 1,000 | 62 | 28.6 120/124 |
22.2 92/96 |
17.1 59/61 |
10.1 22/24 |
5.9 7 |
3.7 13 |
1.5 2 |
2.2 8 |
1.7 6/7 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 1/2 |
0.4 1/2 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.4 |
DYM/Henneo[245][246] | 19–23 Feb | 1,002 | ? | 25.4 116/120 |
19.6 86/90 |
18.1 66/69 |
12.5 32/35 |
7.5 9/12 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.8 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[247] | 17–23 Feb | 1,100 | 64.4 | 28.3 118 |
22.3 96 |
18.2 60 |
10.1 25 |
4.6 5 |
3.6 14 |
2.6 3 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.0 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[248] | 19–22 Feb | 1,000 | ? | 28.7 118 |
22.1 91 |
19.1 64 |
9.9 26 |
3.1 3 |
3.4 14 |
2.4 ? |
– | ? 6 |
? 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 6.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[249] | 17–20 Feb | 1,406 | ? | 29.4 123 |
20.9 88 |
18.4 65 |
10.0 20 |
5.6 7 |
3.4 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 10 |
1.3 6 |
1.4 6 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
8.5 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[250][251] | 15–17 Feb | 1,145 | ? | 27.6 | 23.4 | 15.6 | 11.9 | 6.3 | 3.2 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 2.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[252] | 14–16 Feb | 1,240 | ? | 29.0 123 |
21.6 89 |
17.9 63 |
10.2 23 |
5.6 6 |
3.4 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 10 |
1.3 6 |
1.4 6 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.4 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Feb | ? | ? | 28.7 | 19.6 | 19.1 | 11.3 | 4.6 | – | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[253] | 6–12 Feb | 2,530 | ? | 27.3 117 |
22.9 97 |
15.8 53 |
10.7 26 |
7.5 12 |
3.3 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.4 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][254] | 3–11 Feb | 3,869 | 64.7 | 28.1 | 19.7 | 16.3 | 11.3 | 9.0 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 8.4 |
CIS[255][256][257] | ? | 30.7 141 |
18.8 78 |
13.6 45 |
11.2 30 |
9.3 17 |
3.5 15 |
1.7 2 |
1.3 4 |
1.5 7 |
0.8 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
11.9 | ||
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[258] | 30 Jan–6 Feb | 1,814 | ? | 27.2 117 |
23.5 101 |
15.2 49 |
10.8 26 |
7.4 12 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 3 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.7 |
Simple Lógica[259] | 1–5 Feb | 1,054 | 62.0 | 28.8 | 18.8 | 16.9 | 10.3 | 9.2 | – | 2.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[260] | 22–29 Jan | 1,493 | ? | 27.0 116 |
23.4 102 |
15.4 50 |
11.0 26 |
7.3 12 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 3 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][261] | 7–25 Jan | 3,862 | 62.6 | 28.6 | 22.2 | 15.9 | 10.0 | 7.4 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 6.4 |
CIS[262][263][264] | ? | 30.7 139 |
20.5 88 |
13.0 40 |
10.7 27 |
9.3 17 |
2.9 12 |
1.5 2 |
1.5 7 |
1.6 8 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 3 |
0.3 1 |
– | 10.2 | ||
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[265] | 18–22 Jan | 1,470 | ? | 27.1 116 |
23.2 101 |
15.6 51 |
11.0 26 |
7.3 12 |
3.4 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[266] | 18–22 Jan | ? | ? | 27.0 | 23.2 | 16.9 | 10.2 | 7.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.8 |
Metroscopia[66][193] | 15 Jan | ? | ? | 27.2 | 22.8 | 16.5 | 11.5 | 6.4 | – | 1.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.4 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[267] | 11–15 Jan | 1,100 | 64.7 | 27.0 113 |
23.7 101 |
14.8 51 |
11.8 30 |
6.7 9 |
3.9 14 |
2.5 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[268] | 11–15 Jan | 1,382 | ? | 27.2 118 |
23.1 97 |
15.8 53 |
11.1 27 |
7.1 11 |
3.3 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.3 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.1 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[269] | 12–14 Jan | 1,000 | ? | 26.4 109 |
24.4 103 |
15.6 55 |
12.5 31 |
5.2 7 |
3.8 14 |
? 2 |
? 9 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.0 |
Simple Lógica[270] | 4–13 Jan | 1,045 | 66.3 | 26.3 | 21.1 | 15.2 | 10.7 | 8.9 | – | 2.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.2 |
SyM Consulting[271][272] | 7–10 Jan | 2,915 | 70.0 | 26.7 | 24.6 | 14.2 | 9.6 | 6.6 | 3.7 | – | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[273] | 3–9 Jan | 1,562 | ? | 27.2 117 |
22.8 96 |
16.1 55 |
11.2 28 |
6.9 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.4 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[274] | 28 Dec–5 Jan | 1,206 | ? | 26.7 112 |
22.9 97 |
16.7 60 |
10.5 25 |
6.7 10 |
3.4 13 |
2.5 3 |
2.7 10 |
1.8 7 |
1.3 5 |
– | 0.8 3 |
0.6 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[275] | 28 Dec–2 Jan | 1,321 | ? | 27.3 117 |
23.0 97 |
16.0 54 |
11.2 28 |
6.8 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.3 |
2020
editPolling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | |
PNV | PRC | TE | Lead | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NC Report/La Razón[276][277] | 18–30 Dec | 1,000 | 62.8 | 26.2 110/112 |
24.3 102/104 |
15.2 51/52 |
11.7 30/31 |
6.7 10/11 |
3.5 13/14 |
2.2 2 |
2.3 8/9 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 1 |
0.4 1/2 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[278][279] | 22–29 Dec | 1,144 | ? | 27.9 | 25.2 | 13.5 | 10.8 | 7.6 | 3.3 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[280] | 21–25 Dec | 1,413 | ? | 27.4 116 |
22.7 95 |
16.3 57 |
11.3 29 |
6.7 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.7 3 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.7 |
KeyData/Público[281] | 24 Dec | ? | 67.3 | 27.0 116 |
22.8 97 |
15.6 55 |
11.1 27 |
7.5 11 |
3.5 13 |
2.3 3 |
2.2 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.2 |
InvyMark/laSexta[282] | 14–18 Dec | ? | ? | 27.4 | 23.0 | 16.1 | 10.2 | 7.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.4 |
DYM/Henneo[283][284] | 15–17 Dec | 1,000 | ? | 24.0 104/107 |
22.9 99/103 |
17.4 59/63 |
10.4 24/27 |
8.2 13/15 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[285] | 15–17 Dec | 1,413 | ? | 27.3 114 |
22.3 93 |
16.6 59 |
11.4 29 |
6.5 10 |
3.4 13 |
1.6 3 |
2.5 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.0 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Dec | ? | ? | 27.0 | 21.9 | 16.9 | 11.1 | 6.2 | – | 1.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.1 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[286][287] | 9–15 Dec | 1,100 | 64.5 | 27.1 114 |
23.3 99 |
14.9 51 |
12.0 31 |
6.5 9 |
3.8 14 |
2.7 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
GAD3/COPE[288][289] | 30 Nov–14 Dec | 2,005 | 64 | 28.0 123 |
25.2 108 |
13.1 41 |
9.5 20 |
7.1 11 |
3.4 15 |
1.4 2 |
1.8 7 |
1.7 6 |
1.5 7 |
0.8 1 |
0.6 2 |
1.0 3 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[290] | 7–11 Dec | 1,532 | ? | 27.5 114 |
21.8 91 |
17.0 61 |
11.6 29 |
6.3 10 |
3.4 13 |
1.5 3 |
2.6 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.7 |
CIS[291][292][293] | 1–9 Dec | 3,817 | ? | 29.5 132 |
19.2 81 |
14.0 45 |
10.8 30 |
10.5 22 |
2.9 13 |
2.4 3 |
1.7 7 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.0 0 |
10.3 |
Simple Lógica[294] | 30 Nov–9 Dec | 1,065 | 64.8 | 27.9 | 19.9 | 16.2 | 11.6 | 7.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8.0 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[295] | 7 Dec | ? | ? | 28.5 | 25.5 | 13.4 | 12.1 | 7.0 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.0 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[296] | 2–5 Dec | 1,000 | ? | 26.2 108 |
23.8 99 |
15.9 58 |
13.0 32 |
5.3 8 |
3.7 13 |
? 3 |
? 9 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[297] | 2–5 Dec | 1,670 | ? | 27.2 113 |
21.6 91 |
17.2 61 |
11.9 30 |
6.4 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.5 3 |
2.6 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.6 |
SW Demoscopia/infoLibre[298] | 26 Nov–5 Dec | 1,237 | ? | 28.4 122 |
20.7 89 |
17.2 59 |
11.1 27 |
8.4 10 |
? 13 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[299] | 22–27 Nov | 1,310 | ? | 27.2 112 |
21.4 90 |
17.4 64 |
11.8 30 |
6.6 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.5 3 |
2.5 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 0 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.8 |
KeyData/Público[300] | 24 Nov | ? | 66.9 | 27.3 117 |
22.4 93 |
15.9 57 |
10.8 30 |
6.9 9 |
3.6 13 |
2.4 3 |
2.2 9 |
1.7 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.9 |
DYM/Henneo[301][302] | 18–20 Nov | 1,001 | ? | 23.6 103/106 |
23.5 104/107 |
17.2 56/60 |
9.8 23/26 |
8.9 15/17 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[303] | 16–20 Nov | 2,398 | ? | 27.2 117 |
21.1 89 |
17.0 60 |
11.7 29 |
6.4 10 |
3.4 13 |
2.5 3 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.1 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Nov | ? | ? | 26.5 | 24.3 | 15.3 | 11.5 | 6.0 | – | 1.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[304] | 10–13 Nov | 1,290 | ? | 26.7 111 |
20.8 90 |
17.4 63 |
11.5 30 |
6.9 10 |
3.3 13 |
2.5 3 |
2.7 11 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.9 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][305] | 3–12 Nov | 3,853 | 62.5 | 28.8 | 18.0 | 16.8 | 11.6 | 8.5 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 10.8 |
CIS[306][307][308] | ? | 30.4 141 |
18.6 79 |
13.2 44 |
11.4 30 |
9.5 19 |
3.2 13 |
1.8 2 |
1.7 7 |
1.5 7 |
0.7 2 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
– | – | 11.8 | ||
Simple Lógica[309] | 4–11 Nov | 1,036 | 63.4 | 29.2 | 20.5 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 5.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8.7 |
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[310][311] | 4–9 Nov | 1,100 | 64.2 | 27.7 116 |
22.5 95 |
15.3 54 |
11.8 30 |
6.7 10 |
3.8 14 |
2.5 3 |
2.1 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[312] | 6–7 Nov | 1,263 | ? | 26.8 113 |
20.6 86 |
17.5 63 |
11.5 32 |
7.1 11 |
3.3 13 |
2.4 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.2 |
NC Report/La Razón[313] | 30 Oct–7 Nov | 1,000 | 63.1 | 26.8 112/113 |
23.2 97/98 |
15.9 55/56 |
11.5 29/30 |
7.2 10/11 |
3.5 12/13 |
2.1 2 |
2.5 9/10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[314] | 30–31 Oct | 1,730 | ? | 26.9 114 |
20.0 83 |
17.6 64 |
11.6 31 |
7.4 12 |
3.3 13 |
2.3 3 |
2.7 11 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[315] | 26–30 Oct | ? | ? | 28.5 | 23.2 | 14.7 | 11.0 | 7.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.3 |
DYM/Henneo[316][317] | 22–23 Oct | 1,006 | ? | 25.0 105/109 |
24.5 107/111 |
16.6 56/60 |
10.3 25/27 |
7.8 13/16 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.5 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[318][319] | 22–23 Oct | 1,000 | ? | 29.3 | 24.0 | 14.9 | 11.8 | 6.8 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.3 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[320][321] | 21–23 Oct | 1,000 | ? | 26.9 109 |
23.1 98 |
15.7 58 |
12.6 33 |
6.1 8 |
3.6 13 |
? 3 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[322] | 19–22 Oct | 4,772 | ? | 27.0 115 |
20.2 85 |
17.4 63 |
11.6 31 |
7.5 12 |
3.3 13 |
2.3 2 |
2.6 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.8 |
KeyData/Público[323] | 20 Oct | ? | 66.6 | 27.4 117 |
22.4 94 |
15.5 55 |
11.5 29 |
6.9 11 |
3.5 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.3 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
5.0 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[324] | 15–17 Oct | 2,103 | ? | 26.6 111 |
22.8 99 |
16.3 58 |
10.5 25 |
7.1 11 |
3.2 12 |
2.5 3 |
3.0 12 |
1.8 7 |
1.3 5 |
– | 0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[325] | 13–17 Oct | 1,000 | 62.6 | 27.0 114/115 |
23.6 98/99 |
15.6 53/54 |
11.4 27/28 |
6.3 9/10 |
3.4 12/13 |
– | 2.6 9/10 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[326] | 12–16 Oct | 1,450 | ? | 27.0 116 |
20.4 85 |
17.0 60 |
11.6 31 |
7.7 14 |
3.3 13 |
2.3 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.6 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Oct | ? | ? | 28.5 | 22.4 | 18.0 | 10.8 | 5.2 | – | 2.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.1 |
GIPEyOP[327] | 23 Sep–14 Oct | 1,955 | 59.4 | 21.0 | 17.4 | 19.7 | 14.7 | 5.5 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 0.1 | – | – | 1.3 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[328] | 10 Oct | ? | ? | 28.1 | 24.1 | 14.0 | 12.4 | 7.2 | 3.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 |
InvyMark/laSexta[329] | 5–9 Oct | ? | ? | 28.8 | 22.7 | 15.1 | 11.1 | 7.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[330] | 5–9 Oct | 1,265 | ? | 27.1 117 |
20.7 87 |
16.7 59 |
11.5 29 |
7.9 14 |
3.3 13 |
2.2 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.4 |
Simple Lógica[331] | 1–9 Oct | 1,060 | 63.6 | 27.2 | 19.5 | 17.1 | 11.0 | 7.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.7 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][332] | 1–7 Oct | 2,924 | 62.5 | 30.6 | 20.0 | 15.9 | 11.1 | 6.6 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 10.6 |
CIS[333][334][335] | ? | 30.8 139 |
18.9 84 |
12.5 39 |
11.7 33 |
8.8 16 |
3.3 13 |
1.8 2 |
1.8 7 |
1.3 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.5 1 |
0.2 0 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
11.9 | ||
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[336] | 1–3 Oct | 1,265 | ? | 27.1 117 |
20.7 88 |
16.4 59 |
11.4 28 |
8.3 14 |
3.4 13 |
2.2 2 |
2.6 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.4 |
GAD3/ABC[337][338] | 28 Sep–2 Oct | 960 | ? | 27.3 118 |
23.8 103 |
14.6 46 |
11.3 29 |
5.8 9 |
3.5 15 |
1.5 2 |
1.9 8 |
1.9 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[339] | 22–25 Sep | 1,410 | ? | 27.4 118 |
20.2 88 |
16.9 60 |
10.9 26 |
8.4 14 |
3.4 13 |
2.3 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.2 |
InvyMark/laSexta[282] | 21–25 Sep | ? | ? | 29.1 | 21.8 | 14.6 | 11.6 | 7.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.3 |
DYM/Henneo[340][341][342] | 16–20 Sep | 1,008 | ? | 25.8 109/111 |
24.0 105/108 |
13.7 44/47 |
10.8 27/30 |
8.8 15/18 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.8 |
Demoscopia y Servicios/ESdiario[343] | 17–19 Sep | 1,000 | ? | 25.7 108 |
23.5 101 |
15.3 54 |
13.2 34 |
6.5 9 |
3.1 11 |
1.6 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[344] | 16–19 Sep | 1,632 | ? | 27.3 119 |
20.1 87 |
16.6 59 |
11.1 27 |
8.7 14 |
3.4 13 |
2.2 2 |
2.6 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.2 |
NC Report/La Razón[345][346] | 15–19 Sep | 1,000 | 62.4 | 26.8 115/116 |
24.1 100/101 |
15.2 52/53 |
11.3 27/28 |
6.3 9/10 |
3.4 12/13 |
2.4 2/3 |
2.6 9/10 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
? 1/2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.7 |
KeyData/Público[347] | 18 Sep | ? | 67.2 | 27.7 118 |
22.8 98 |
14.7 47 |
11.4 31 |
7.7 13 |
3.6 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.9 |
Metroscopia[348] | 17 Sep | ? | 59 | 28.3 121 |
21.0 88 |
17.5 64 |
10.2 25 |
5.7 8 |
2.7 9 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 7.3 |
InvyMark/laSexta[349] | 7–11 Sep | ? | ? | 28.6 | 22.4 | 14.5 | 11.3 | 7.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[350] | 7–11 Sep | 1,227 | ? | 27.0 118 |
20.3 87 |
16.6 59 |
11.1 27 |
8.6 14 |
3.4 13 |
2.2 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.7 |
Simple Lógica[351] | 1–11 Sep | 1,065 | 63.4 | 28.1 | 22.1 | 15.8 | 12.3 | 6.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.0 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][352] | 1–7 Sep | 2,904 | 61.8 | 28.5 | 19.1 | 15.0 | 12.3 | 9.7 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | – | 9.4 |
CIS[353][354][355] | ? | 31.5 142 |
18.1 76 |
11.7 36 |
12.2 34 |
10.6 24 |
2.8 12 |
1.5 2 |
1.7 7 |
1.2 6 |
0.8 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.6 3 |
0.8 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
– | 13.4 | ||
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[356] | 6 Sep | ? | ? | 28.9 | 25.3 | 13.5 | 12.1 | 6.2 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[357] | 30 Aug–3 Sep | 1,240 | ? | 27.5 119 |
20.8 89 |
16.4 59 |
10.6 25 |
8.2 14 |
3.4 13 |
2.3 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.7 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[358] | 28–30 Aug | 1,620 | ? | 27.3 118 |
24.1 104 |
14.3 45 |
9.6 22 |
8.7 15 |
3.4 13 |
2.3 3 |
2.7 10 |
1.7 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.2 |
NC Report/La Razón[359][360] | 25–29 Aug | 1,000 | 62.1 | 26.9 113/115 |
24.7 105/107 |
15.0 49/51 |
10.7 26/27 |
5.7 8/9 |
3.5 12/13 |
2.4 2/3 |
2.5 8/9 |
1.5 6/7 |
1.3 5 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[361] | 23–27 Aug | 1,430 | ? | 27.4 119 |
21.4 90 |
15.8 56 |
11.5 28 |
7.5 13 |
3.5 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.0 |
SW Demoscopia[362] | 19–21 Aug | 1,001 | ? | 28.7 121/126 |
20.2 85/90 |
15.9 51/56 |
11.4 29/32 |
9.5 13/17 |
3.6 12/14 |
1.2 ? |
2.5 ? |
1.5 ? |
1.3 ? |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 8.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[363] | 18–21 Aug | 1,520 | ? | 27.2 118 |
22.1 94 |
15.3 52 |
11.2 28 |
7.4 13 |
3.5 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.8 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[364] | 10–13 Aug | 1,802 | ? | 26.7 116 |
22.9 101 |
14.7 48 |
11.5 29 |
7.2 11 |
3.6 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.9 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
Simple Lógica[365] | 3–6 Aug | 1,046 | 65.1 | 29.2 | 22.9 | 13.5 | 11.4 | 6.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[366] | 3–6 Aug | 2,150 | ? | 26.8 115 |
23.0 101 |
14.1 45 |
11.6 30 |
7.7 14 |
3.8 13 |
2.1 2 |
3.0 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[367] | 3–4 Aug | 1,530 | ? | 27.5 118 |
23.1 101 |
14.1 45 |
10.6 26 |
7.9 14 |
3.7 14 |
2.1 2 |
2.8 11 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.4 |
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[368] | 27–31 Jul | 1,100 | 64.1 | 28.7 121 |
24.4 101 |
14.6 47 |
11.9 29 |
5.3 7 |
3.5 13 |
2.2 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[369] | 25–31 Jul | 1,700 | ? | 28.9 126 |
23.0 100 |
14.2 45 |
10.0 22 |
7.7 13 |
3.7 14 |
1.9 2 |
2.4 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.9 |
Metroscopia[66][348][370] | 26 Jul | ? | ? | 29.7 | 24.8 | 13.0 | 10.7 | 5.3 | – | 1.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[371] | 20–24 Jul | ? | ? | 29.1 | 21.4 | 14.0 | 11.9 | 7.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[372] | 20–24 Jul | 1,500 | ? | 29.1 126 |
22.7 99 |
14.1 45 |
9.9 22 |
7.9 14 |
3.8 14 |
2.0 2 |
2.4 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.4 |
CIS[373][374][375] | 9–19 Jul | 2,926 | ? | 32.4 146 |
19.4 80 |
12.3 38 |
12.6 36 |
8.7 15 |
2.8 12 |
1.6 2 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 4 |
1.0 5 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.0 0 |
13.0 |
NC Report/La Razón[376][377] | 14–18 Jul | 1,000 | 62.2 | 26.4 110/112 |
25.2 108/110 |
14.9 49/51 |
10.7 26/27 |
5.5 7/8 |
3.6 13/14 |
2.1 2 |
2.4 8/9 |
1.6 6/7 |
1.3 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
1.2 |
KeyData/Público[378] | 17 Jul | ? | 68.0 | 27.7 119 |
23.7 101 |
12.9 44 |
12.4 33 |
7.2 10 |
3.6 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.3 9 |
1.7 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.0 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[379] | 12–17 Jul | 1,500 | ? | 27.5 120 |
23.4 101 |
14.5 46 |
10.3 25 |
7.5 13 |
3.6 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.1 |
GAD3/ABC[380][381] | 6–14 Jul | 2,300 | ? | 29.1 117 |
27.6 121 |
11.2 33 |
10.1 25 |
5.2 6 |
? 15 |
1.8 2 |
? 8 |
? 7 |
? 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 4 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
1.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[382] | 3–10 Jul | 3,700 | ? | 26.6 115 |
22.9 100 |
15.0 49 |
11.2 28 |
8.6 14 |
3.7 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.8 11 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.3 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.7 |
IMOP/CIS[383][384][385] | 1–9 Jul | 3,032 | ? | 32.1 147 |
21.2 90 |
11.6 34 |
12.1 32 |
8.8 12 |
2.7 12 |
0.9 0 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 6 |
0.8 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.0 0 |
10.9 |
Simple Lógica[386] | 1–8 Jul | 1,035 | 64.1 | 29.1 | 21.8 | 15.0 | 12.5 | 6.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[387] | 29 Jun–2 Jul | 3,100 | ? | 26.3 113 |
23.5 102 |
14.6 46 |
11.9 30 |
8.5 14 |
3.5 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.6 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
DYM/Henneo[388][389] | 24–27 Jun | 1,000 | ? | 26.0 110/113 |
22.4 98/101 |
15.1 49/52 |
11.3 29/32 |
8.3 14/17 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.6 |
GESOP[390][391] | 22–26 Jun | 750 | ? | 28.5 123 |
23.5 103 |
13.0 40 |
13.5 38 |
6.0 7 |
3.0 12 |
– | 2.0 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.0 |
InvyMark/laSexta[392] | 22–26 Jun | ? | ? | 27.8 | 21.0 | 14.1 | 12.8 | 8.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[393] | 22–26 Jun | 3,220 | ? | 26.3 111 |
24.2 106 |
14.2 45 |
11.7 29 |
8.0 14 |
3.5 13 |
2.0 2 |
2.6 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
Demoscopia y Servicios/ESdiario[394] | 17–19 Jun | 1,000 | ? | 25.0 102 |
24.2 108 |
15.1 50 |
13.7 37 |
6.2 8 |
3.1 11 |
1.5 2 |
2.8 11 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.8 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[395] | 13–19 Jun | 3,530 | ? | 25.5 106 |
24.6 110 |
14.2 45 |
11.8 30 |
8.2 14 |
3.6 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.6 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.9 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[396][397] | 15–17 Jun | 1,000 | ? | 28.7 | 26.0 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 8.3 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.7 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Jun | ? | ? | 29.4 | 22.8 | 14.3 | 11.9 | 6.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.6 |
NC Report/La Razón[398][399] | 9–13 Jun | 1,000 | 61.7 | 26.0 109/111 |
25.1 109/111 |
14.8 47/49 |
12.1 29/31 |
5.6 7/9 |
3.7 13/14 |
1.9 2 |
2.4 8/9 |
1.6 6/7 |
1.3 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[400] | 6–12 Jun | 2,000 | ? | 25.9 109 |
24.7 110 |
14.1 44 |
11.7 29 |
7.9 14 |
3.6 13 |
2.0 2 |
2.6 10 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.2 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][401] | 1–9 Jun | 4,258 | 65.1 | 31.2 | 21.8 | 13.0 | 11.4 | 9.0 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | – | 9.4 |
IMOP/CIS[402][403][404] | ? | 31.2 142 |
20.0 89 |
12.5 38 |
11.4 31 |
9.4 19 |
2.6 12 |
1.3 1 |
1.2 4 |
1.4 6 |
0.9 4 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 0 |
0.0 0 |
11.2 | ||
Simple Lógica[405] | 1–5 Jun | 1,012 | 62.7 | 29.9 | 21.7 | 15.1 | 12.0 | 7.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8.2 |
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[406][407] | 1–5 Jun | 1,100 | 61.9 | 27.0 113 |
23.1 100 |
15.2 52 |
12.3 32 |
6.7 11 |
3.8 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.4 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.9 |
GAD3/ABC[408][409] | 18 May–5 Jun | 3,104 | ? | 28.3 121 |
25.4 111 |
11.2 33 |
10.5 27 |
7.6 13 |
? 14 |
1.6 2 |
? 9 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
2.9 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[410] | 2–3 Jun | 1,400 | ? | 25.6 107 |
25.1 111 |
14.0 44 |
11.7 29 |
7.8 14 |
3.6 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.6 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[411] | 29–31 May | 2,200 | ? | 26.2 107 |
25.6 113 |
13.8 43 |
11.5 29 |
7.2 13 |
3.6 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.2 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.6 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[412][413] | 27–29 May | 1,872 | ? | 26.9 113 |
24.4 108 |
14.6 47 |
10.9 27 |
7.9 14 |
3.6 14 |
1.4 0 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.0 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.6 2 |
– | 0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.5 |
InvyMark/laSexta[414] | 25–29 May | ? | ? | 26.9 | 20.0 | 15.5 | 13.2 | 8.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.9 |
DYM/Henneo[415][416] | 21–24 May | 1,041 | ? | 25.1 108/112 |
22.0 97/100 |
15.8 52/54 |
11.3 29/32 |
9.0 16/18 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[417] | 18–23 May | 4,500 | ? | 26.4 109 |
25.4 111 |
13.9 45 |
11.5 29 |
7.2 11 |
3.4 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.0 |
KeyData/Público[418] | 17 May | ? | 65.3 | 27.8 119 |
23.3 100 |
14.1 46 |
12.1 33 |
6.8 9 |
3.5 13 |
1.6 2 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.5 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[419][420] | 17 May | ? | ? | 29.7 | 26.4 | 11.8 | 11.4 | 6.0 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.3 |
NC Report/La Razón[421][422] | 12–16 May | 1,000 | 62.1 | 26.0 108/110 |
24.9 107/109 |
14.6 49/51 |
12.5 31/33 |
5.2 6/8 |
3.6 13/14 |
– | 2.6 8/9 |
1.7 6/7 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 1.1 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[423][424][425] | 12–15 May | 1,000 | ? | 26.1 110 |
25.4 109 |
15.3 52 |
11.6 31 |
4.0 4 |
3.7 14 |
1.5 3 |
2.4 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
0.7 |
GESOP/El Periódico[426][427][428] | 11–15 May | 750 | ? | 27.5 118/121 |
22.8 99/102 |
14.0 45/48 |
11.3 29/32 |
6.5 9/10 |
3.4 12/13 |
– | 2.1 8 |
1.8 7 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 4.7 |
SW Demoscopia/Grupo Viva[429][430] | 8–15 May | 2,000 | ? | 28.1 118/121 |
21.2 89/93 |
15.8 51/54 |
11.8 31/34 |
8.9 12/16 |
3.7 12/14 |
1.5 ? |
2.4 ? |
1.5 ? |
0.9 ? |
0.8 ? |
0.4 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.2 ? |
– | 6.9 |
GIPEyOP[431][432] | 28 Apr–14 May | 8,387 | 64.9 | 27.3 117 |
21.2 86 |
15.8 56 |
13.0 36 |
5.6 8 |
3.8 14 |
2.3 3 |
1.8 7 |
1.5 6 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 4 |
0.7 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
– | – | 6.1 |
Metroscopia[66][433][434][435] | 11–13 May | ? | ? | 28.3 | 24.0 | 13.1 | 11.2 | 6.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[436] | 11–13 May | 1,738 | ? | 26.1 108 |
25.3 111 |
14.1 44 |
11.4 29 |
7.4 13 |
3.3 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.8 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][437] | 4–13 May | 3,800 | 68.1 | 29.8 | 22.3 | 11.8 | 12.0 | 9.9 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 7.5 |
Intercampo/CIS[438][439][440] | ? | 31.1 140 |
20.3 89 |
11.3 33 |
11.5 31 |
10.5 24 |
2.9 13 |
1.4 1 |
1.2 4 |
1.3 6 |
0.7 2 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.3 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
10.8 | ||
Demoscopia y Servicios/ESdiario[441] | 7–9 May | 1,200 | ? | 25.1 104 |
23.9 106 |
15.2 52 |
13.6 38 |
6.4 8 |
3.2 11 |
1.4 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.2 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.2 |
SW Demoscopia[442] | 5–8 May | 1,104 | ? | 28.4 118/123 |
20.3 84/89 |
16.2 53/58 |
12.0 31/35 |
9.0 12/16 |
3.5 11/14 |
1.2 ? |
2.3 ? |
1.5 ? |
0.9 ? |
0.8 ? |
0.4 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.2 ? |
– | 8.1 |
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[443] | 4–8 May | 1,100 | 62.3 | 27.4 116 |
22.2 95 |
15.6 54 |
12.9 34 |
6.5 9 |
3.7 13 |
1.6 2 |
2.5 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.2 |
Simple Lógica[444] | 4–8 May | 1,019 | 63.8 | 30.8 | 21.7 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 9.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9.1 |
GAD3/ABC[445][446] | 4–8 May | 1,004 | 66 | 28.7 120 |
27.1 115 |
11.7 35 |
10.9 28 |
5.9 8 |
? 13 |
1.4 2 |
? 7 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
? 3 |
? 1 |
? 3 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
1.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[447] | 2–7 May | 4,753 | ? | 26.3 109 |
24.9 109 |
14.1 44 |
11.4 28 |
7.6 14 |
3.3 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.4 |
Sináptica/Público[448] | 28 Apr–4 May | 1,001 | ? | 25.1 | 22.3 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 7.5 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.3 | – | – | – | – | – | 2.8 |
InvyMark/laSexta[449] | 27 Apr–1 May | ? | ? | 27.9 | 20.4 | 17.0 | 12.3 | 6.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.5 |
NC Report/La Razón[450][451] | 27–30 Apr | 1,000 | 62.5 | 26.3 112/114 |
23.2 97/99 |
15.4 51/53 |
13.0 33/35 |
6.2 8/9 |
3.5 12/13 |
1.7 1/2 |
2.7 9/10 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[452] | 26–29 Apr | 1,480 | ? | 27.4 119 |
23.8 102 |
14.2 45 |
11.4 28 |
7.3 12 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.6 |
DYM/Henneo[453][454] | 23–25 Apr | 1,000 | ? | 25.1 108/112 |
22.4 99/103 |
15.3 51/53 |
12.1 32/34 |
7.8 12/14 |
– | 2.3 3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.7 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[455] | 21–24 Apr | 1,200 | ? | 28.2 116 |
25.4 107 |
14.5 49 |
11.0 27 |
7.5 12 |
3.2 13 |
1.2 0 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
Metroscopia[66][348] | 20–24 Apr | ? | ? | 26.7 | 25.1 | 13.6 | 12.0 | 5.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[456] | 20–22 Apr | 1,500 | ? | 28.3 123 |
23.7 101 |
13.8 44 |
11.6 29 |
7.1 10 |
3.6 13 |
1.7 2 |
2.4 9 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.6 |
KeyData/Público[457] | 17 Apr | ? | 69.3 | 28.2 124 |
22.3 95 |
14.5 47 |
12.4 33 |
6.4 9 |
3.4 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.0 7 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
5.9 |
Hamalgama Métrica/OKDiario[458][459] | 14–17 Apr | 1,000 | 63.4 | 26.8 112 |
22.7 100 |
15.0 51 |
13.4 37 |
5.3 7 |
3.6 13 |
1.6 3 |
2.5 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
4.1 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[460] | 13–15 Apr | 1,000 | ? | 31.7 | 25.4 | 11.9 | 11.5 | 5.4 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[461] | 8–14 Apr | 3,500 | ? | 28.1 123 |
23.6 101 |
13.9 43 |
11.5 27 |
7.5 13 |
3.6 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.4 9 |
1.3 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[462] | 2–7 Apr | 2,115 | ? | 25.9 113 |
23.5 103 |
14.3 46 |
11.9 30 |
8.3 14 |
3.7 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.5 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
Simple Lógica[463] | 1–7 Apr | 1,057 | 64.5 | 28.2 | 22.2 | 16.0 | 11.0 | 5.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.0 |
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[464] | 1–7 Apr | 1,100 | 62.6 | 27.9 118 |
20.5 85 |
16.3 58 |
13.7 37 |
6.9 9 |
3.7 13 |
1.7 2 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.4 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][465] | 30 Mar–7 Apr | 3,000 | 69.0 | 30.6 | 23.0 | 13.9 | 12.3 | 7.1 | 3.6 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 7.6 |
Intercampo/CIS[466][467] | ? | 31.2 | 21.1 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 7.6 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 10.1 | ||
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[468] | 25 Mar–1 Apr | ? | ? | 32.2 | 24.3 | 13.8 | 11.0 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.9 |
SW Demoscopia[469] | 27–31 Mar | 1,102 | ? | 25.5 106/111 |
21.6 93/98 |
16.9 55/60 |
12.6 30/35 |
5.1 5/10 |
3.8 ? |
2.3 1/3 |
2.6 ? |
1.7 ? |
1.2 ? |
0.9 ? |
0.6 ? |
– | 0.5 ? |
0.3 ? |
– | 3.9 |
KeyData/Público[470] | 30 Mar | ? | 69.3 | 27.9 119 |
20.8 87 |
16.0 57 |
13.6 37 |
6.2 8 |
3.5 13 |
2.0 2 |
2.1 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.0 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 0 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
7.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[471] | 26–30 Mar | 2,500 | ? | 25.2 106 |
23.2 104 |
14.2 47 |
12.0 32 |
8.9 15 |
3.8 13 |
2.0 2 |
2.6 10 |
1.3 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.0 |
DYM/Henneo[472][473] | 26–27 Mar | 1,001 | ? | 26.8 | 23.1 | 14.4 | 11.8 | 7.2 | – | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.7 |
SyM Consulting/La Nueva Crónica[474] | 23–26 Mar | 3,104 | 70.7 | 26.2 115/118 |
19.9 83/85 |
15.7 62/65 |
11.8[c] 23/25 |
5.2 6/9 |
4.0 12/14 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.3 |
Demoscopia y Servicios/ESdiario[475] | 16–17 Mar | 1,000 | 65.2 | 24.5 101 |
23.4 103 |
14.5 52 |
13.6 37 |
8.3 13 |
3.0 12 |
1.3 1 |
2.8 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.3 3 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[476] | 12–13 Mar | 1,200 | ? | 25.5 109 |
21.7 91 |
15.1 54 |
13.4 36 |
7.8 13 |
3.8 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
CIS[477][478] | 1–13 Mar | 3,912 | ? | 31.9 | 19.6 | 14.8 | 12.9 | 7.2 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.3 |
Simple Lógica[479] | 2–6 Mar | 1,029 | 67.6 | 27.7 | 20.9 | 15.1 | 14.9 | 7.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.8 |
InvyMark/laSexta[480] | 2–6 Mar | ? | ? | 28.8 | 21.1 | 17.6 | 13.2 | 3.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.7 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[481] | 5 Mar | ? | ? | 27.9 | 21.0 | 16.4 | 12.3 | 5.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.9 |
KeyData/Público[482] | 5 Mar | ? | 71.2 | 27.7 119 |
20.6 87 |
16.0 58 |
13.6 37 |
6.0 8 |
3.4 12 |
1.9 2 |
2.1 9 |
1.6 6 |
0.9 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
? 0 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
7.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[483] | 1–5 Mar | 1,250 | ? | 27.7 116 |
20.3 86 |
17.0 61 |
13.2 36 |
5.5 6 |
3.7 14 |
1.9 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.4 |
SW Demoscopia[484] | 24–28 Feb | 1,302 | ? | 27.8 116/120 |
19.7 80/84 |
18.8 68/72 |
13.2 33/37 |
3.9 3/6 |
3.6 ? |
2.4 2/3 |
2.3 ? |
1.6 ? |
1.1 ? |
1.0 ? |
0.6 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.3 ? |
– | 8.1 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[485] | 23–25 Feb | 1,250 | ? | 27.7 118 |
20.4 87 |
17.0 60 |
13.3 36 |
5.3 4 |
3.6 14 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
InvyMark/laSexta[486] | 17–21 Feb | ? | ? | 29.1 | 21.0 | 17.0 | 13.4 | 3.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8.1 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Feb | ? | ? | 26.9 | 21.0 | 16.2 | 13.8 | 4.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.9 |
NC Report/La Razón[487][488] | 6–14 Feb | 1,000 | 62.9 | 26.9 114/116 |
22.2 92/94 |
16.1 54/56 |
13.2 34/36 |
5.6 8 |
3.4 12/13 |
1.7 2 |
2.9 10/11 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.7 |
Simple Lógica[489] | 3–11 Feb | 1,073 | 67.5 | 28.5 | 17.6 | 16.1 | 14.0 | 7.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10.9 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][490] | 1–11 Feb | 2,957 | 65.1 | 28.2 | 19.9 | 14.2 | 14.0 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.3 |
CIS[491][492] | ? | 30.9 | 18.9 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 8.1 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.0 | ||
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[493] | 3–7 Feb | 1,100 | 63.8 | 27.6 117 |
20.2 86 |
16.9 59 |
13.5 36 |
6.2 9 |
3.3 12 |
2.0 2 |
2.7 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[494] | 3–5 Feb | 1,490 | ? | 27.2 115 |
19.9 86 |
16.8 59 |
13.4 36 |
6.1 9 |
3.7 14 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[495] | 30 Jan–1 Feb | 1,250 | ? | 26.7 112 |
19.8 86 |
16.9 59 |
13.6 37 |
6.8 10 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 2 |
3.0 12 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.9 |
InvyMark/laSexta[496] | 27–31 Jan | ? | ? | 29.7 | 20.4 | 16.8 | 13.5 | 3.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9.3 |
SW Demoscopia[497] | 27–31 Jan | 1,307 | ? | 27.0 113/118 |
19.4 78/83 |
18.7 71/76 |
13.7 35/39 |
4.7 3/7 |
3.8 ? |
2.2 2/4 |
2.3 ? |
1.6 ? |
1.0 ? |
1.1 ? |
0.6 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.3 ? |
– | 7.6 |
Metroscopia[498][499] | 13–29 Jan | 4,237 | ? | 26.8 | 20.5 | 15.3 | 13.3 | 6.1 | – | 2.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[500] | 21–23 Jan | 1,250 | ? | 26.3 111 |
19.4 85 |
17.1 61 |
13.7 37 |
6.8 10 |
3.7 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 11 |
1.5 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.9 |
KeyData/Público[501] | 21 Jan | ? | 69.0 | 27.7 118 |
21.0 90 |
15.6 57 |
14.0 38 |
5.8 7 |
3.4 12 |
1.8 2 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 4 |
0.9 1 |
0.6 2 |
? 0 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
6.7 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[502] | 15–18 Jan | 1,100 | ? | 27.7 118 |
21.2 87 |
16.3 60 |
12.5 32 |
5.5 6 |
3.6 ? |
2.1 1 |
2.2 ? |
1.6 ? |
1.1 ? |
1.0 ? |
0.5 ? |
0.5 ? |
0.4 ? |
0.3 ? |
0.1 ? |
6.5 |
InvyMark/laSexta[503] | 13–17 Jan | ? | ? | 30.3 | 20.2 | 16.6 | 13.6 | 3.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10.1 |
NC Report/La Razón[504][505] | 7–17 Jan | 1,000 | 63.5 | 26.7 114/116 |
22.1 93/95 |
16.1 54/57 |
13.4 35/37 |
5.4 6/7 |
3.3 12/13 |
1.8 3 |
2.6 8/9 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[506] | 13–15 Jan | 2,500 | ? | 26.4 113 |
19.1 81 |
16.9 60 |
14.0 38 |
7.2 12 |
3.7 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
CIS (Kiko Llaneras)[a][507] | 2–13 Jan | 2,929 | ? | 28.0 | 22.0 | 14.5 | 12.5 | 7.0 | – | 2.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.0 |
CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][508] | 66.5 | 27.4 | 21.7 | 14.4 | 13.1 | 7.1 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 5.7 | ||
CIS[509][510] | ? | 30.4 | 19.9 | 13.4 | 13.8 | 6.5 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | – | 0.1 | 10.5 | ||
Simple Lógica[511] | 7–10 Jan | 1,097 | 66.4 | 26.5 | 20.3 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 7.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.2 |
InvyMark/laSexta[512] | 7–10 Jan | ? | ? | 29.9 | 20.7 | 16.4 | 13.3 | 4.0 | – | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9.2 |
GAD3/ABC[513][514] | 7–10 Jan | 1,000 | ? | 26.3 109 |
23.2 103 |
15.0 51 |
12.4 32 |
7.3 12 |
? 13 |
1.5 3 |
? 9 |
? 6 |
? 4 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.1 |
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[515] | 2–9 Jan | 1,100 | 64.1 | 27.0 115 |
20.3 87 |
16.4 57 |
13.9 38 |
6.1 9 |
3.2 12 |
2.0 3 |
2.8 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.3 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[516] | 7–8 Jan | 1,250 | ? | 26.6 112 |
19.1 81 |
17.1 62 |
14.0 39 |
6.8 10 |
3.6 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.5 |
SW Demoscopia[517] | 30 Dec–2 Jan | 1,304 | ? | 26.9 113/118 |
19.5 80/84 |
18.6 71/76 |
13.3 34/37 |
4.9 3/8 |
3.7 ? |
2.6 2/4 |
2.2 ? |
1.6 ? |
1.1 ? |
1.0 ? |
0.6 ? |
– | 0.4 ? |
0.3 ? |
– | 7.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[518] | 29 Dec–2 Jan | 1,250 | ? | 26.8 114 |
19.9 83 |
16.7 59 |
14.2 39 |
6.6 10 |
3.4 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.6 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.9 |
2019
editPolling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | PNV | PRC | TE | Lead | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[519] | 25–28 Dec | 1,250 | ? | 26.6 114 |
20.4 86 |
16.2 58 |
13.7 38 |
6.8 10 |
3.3 13 |
1.6 2 |
2.6 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.2 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[520][521] | 26–27 Dec | 1,000 | ? | 27.5 | 20.1 | 16.0 | 15.4 | 4.8 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.4 |
KeyData/Público[522] | 23 Dec | ? | 74.3 | 26.4 118 |
20.4 91 |
15.0 53 |
12.8 37 |
6.0 8 |
3.4 14 |
1.8 3 |
1.9 7 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
? 1 |
0.5 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
6.0 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[523] | 20–21 Dec | 2,160 | ? | 27.2 115 |
21.6 91 |
16.2 59 |
12.6 34 |
5.8 7 |
3.8 14 |
2.0 1 |
2.6 10 |
1.8 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.6 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[524] | 17–19 Dec | 1,250 | ? | 26.7 114 |
20.1 83 |
16.6 59 |
13.4 37 |
7.3 12 |
3.3 13 |
1.9 2 |
2.6 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.6 |
CIS[525][526] | 29 Nov–19 Dec | 4,800 | ? | 28.3 | 20.0 | 15.2 | 12.8 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 8.3 |
Metroscopia[66] | 15 Dec | ? | ? | 27.3 | 22.5 | 16.3 | 13.3 | 6.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[527][528] | 10–13 Dec | 1,000 | 64.9 | 27.1 116/118 |
21.6 90/93 |
15.6 52/54 |
13.1 35/36 |
5.8 7/8 |
3.5 12/13 |
2.0 3 |
2.3 8/9 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.1 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
5.5 |
InvyMark/laSexta[529] | 9–13 Dec | ? | ? | 28.8 | 21.6 | 16.4 | 13.7 | 3.9 | – | 1.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.2 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[530] | 10–12 Dec | 1,250 | ? | 26.6 112 |
19.6 83 |
16.6 58 |
13.7 38 |
7.6 13 |
3.2 13 |
1.8 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.0 |
Simple Lógica[531] | 2–12 Dec | 1,064 | 64.9 | 27.0 | 20.5 | 13.8 | 16.4 | 6.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[532] | 3–5 Dec | 1,250 | ? | 26.8 116 |
19.5 84 |
16.5 58 |
13.8 37 |
7.1 11 |
3.1 11 |
1.7 2 |
2.8 11 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[533] | 21–27 Nov | 1,250 | ? | 26.3 112 |
19.3 83 |
16.7 59 |
13.6 38 |
7.7 13 |
3.5 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.5 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.0 |
GAD3/ABC[534] | 19–27 Nov | ? | ? | 27.7 117 |
23.0 99 |
14.1 45 |
13.0 34 |
6.5 9 |
3.4 14 |
1.8 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.0 4 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.7 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[535] | 13–20 Nov | 1,250 | ? | 26.4 113 |
20.1 84 |
16.3 58 |
13.6 38 |
7.3 12 |
3.6 13 |
2.1 2 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.3 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[536][537] | 12 Nov | 1,510 | ? | 27.5 117 |
21.4 91 |
15.6 55 |
13.7 38 |
5.8 6 |
3.6 13 |
2.0 2 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
6.1 |
November 2019 general election | 10 Nov | — | 66.2 | 28.0 120 |
20.8 89 |
15.1 52 |
12.9 35 |
6.8 10 |
3.6 13 |
2.4 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.2 |
Notes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Alternative projection based on raw CIS data.
- ^ Results for Empty Spain.
- ^ The poll does not give data for the regional En Comú Podem and Galicia en Común alliances, awarding 8.7% and 14/16 seats to Unidas Podemos. For comparison viability purposes, results for the regional alliances are considered to remain the same as in the general election (3.1% and 9 seats).
References
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- ^ "ElectoPanel (12D): Vox continúa al alza, en votos y escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 12 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Ágora Integral 11/12/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,8% (32), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,4% (7), PSOE 25,5% (101), EV 0,9% (8), Cs 3,2% (2), PP 24,5% (104), VOX 16,9% (58)". Electograph (in Spanish). 12 December 2021. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (5D): igualdad máxima entre PSOE y PP. Suben Vox y UP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 December 2021. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox se dispara hasta los 64 escaños ante el estancamiento de PP y PSOE". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-01-29. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "La crisis interna aleja al PP de la mayoría absoluta con Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 December 2021. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 06/12/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,1% (24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,5% (7), PSOE 26,4% (106), Cs 3,5% (1), PP 28,6% (126), VOX 15,0% (47)". Electograph (in Spanish). 6 December 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (28N): ligero repunte de PSOE y PP a costa de UP y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 28 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PP y Vox no suman lo suficiente para desalojar a Pedro Sánchez de la Moncloa". Andalucía Información (in Spanish). 28 November 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La batalla entre Casado y Ayuso vuelve a frenar a la derecha y Yolanda Díaz se abre paso en las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 29 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones con 130 escaños y alcanzaría la mayoría absoluta con Vox, según la última encuesta de Sigma 2". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 22 November 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La crisis del PP le quita cuatro puntos de su ventaja sobre el PSOE, aunque aún podría gobernar con Vox". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 25 November 2021. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de laSexta. El PP pierde fuelle pero ganaría las elecciones con un 28% de los apoyos". laSexta (in Spanish). 21 November 2021. Archived from the original on 17 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (21N): sorpasso del PSOE al PP, Vox roza los 70 escaños. Adelante Andalucía logra el escaño". Electomanía (in Spanish). 21 November 2021. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP dilapida en el último mes de crisis interna su ventaja sobre el PSOE". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 24 November 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-12-23. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "Se recorta la distancia entre PP y PSOE". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 19 November 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 November 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El 75% de los votantes del PP cree que Casado será presidente". El Mundo (in Spanish). 15 November 2021. Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 15/11/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,5% (24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,6% (7), PSOE 25,9% (100), Cs 3,0% (1), PP 29,1% (130), VOX 15,4% (48)". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 November 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sondeo GAD3: El PP sigue como partido más votado pero cada vez son menos los que piensan que ganará las elecciones". NIUS (in Spanish). 14 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro NIUS. Estimación elecciones generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 15 November 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (14N): bajada del PP, al borde del sorpasso por el PSOE. Vox supera los 60 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 14 November 2021. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 17/11/2021: UP-ECP-EC 13,6%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,1%, PSOE 27,6%, Cs 5,7%, PP 20,9%, VOX 14,3%". Electograph (in Spanish). 17 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La guerra abierta entre Casado y Ayuso frena al Partido Popular y da alas a Vox". VozPópuli (in Spanish). 14 November 2021. Archived from the original on 13 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "España Vaciada obtendría 15 escaños y sería clave para decantar la Moncloa con sólo el 1,1% del voto". El Español (in Spanish). 10 November 2021. Archived from the original on 17 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 10/11/2021: UP-ECP-EC 12,4% (34), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,3% (5), PSOE 25,4% (105), Cs 3,9% (2), PP 25,5% (107), VOX 16,8% (58)". Electograph (in Spanish). 10 November 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez baja de los cien escaños tras su pulso con Yolanda Díaz". La Razón (in Spanish). 8 November 2021.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 08/11/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,8% (24/26), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,0% (6), PSOE 25,2% (98/100), Cs 2,9% (1), PP 29,3% (125/127), VOX 15,2% (49/51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 8 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La lucha contra Ayuso merma a Casado y Yolanda Díaz reanima a la izquierda". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 10 November 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PP ganaría las elecciones generales con el 28,2% de los apoyos". laSexta (in Spanish). 7 November 2021. Archived from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP aventaja en 30 escaños al PSOE y gobernaría con Vox al cumplirse dos años de las elecciones". OKDiario (in Spanish). 8 November 2021. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (7N): UP sigue al alza, el PP pierde apoyos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 November 2021.
- ^ "10N, dos años después: límites, liderazgos, agenda y calendario". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Metroscopia frena el crecimiento del PP en plena guerra entre Casado y Ayuso". VozPópuli (in Spanish). 10 November 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro SW España octubre 2021". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 30 October 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "EP (31O): subida de Unidas Podemos, el PSOE por debajo de los 100 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 31 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sondeo DYM: El PP toma impulso y deja al PSOE por debajo de los 100 escaños". Diario de Sevilla (in Spanish). 27 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "Casado consolida su mayoría y Sánchez se estanca ante la irrupción de Yolanda Díaz". El Mundo (in Spanish). 24 October 2021. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "La convención del PP refuerza a Casado en las encuestas en un escenario muy complejo para conformar mayorías". Público (in Spanish). 24 October 2021. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Casado podría gobernar en solitario con el apoyo de Vox". NC Report (in Spanish). 18 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 18/10/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,6% (22/24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,2% (7), PSOE 25,4% (101/103), Cs 2,7% (1), PP 29,6% (127/129), VOX 15,1% (47/49)". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 October 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "El PP supera al PSOE por 3,4 puntos y suma mayoría absoluta con Vox". ABC (in Spanish). 17 October 2021. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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- ^ "Barómetro de octubre 2021 (Estudio nº 3337. Octubre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3337. Barómetro de octubre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 15/10/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,8%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,0%, PSOE 28,5%, Cs 6,0%, PP 22,1%, VOX 13,2%". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 October 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones con 130 escaños si se celebrasen hoy, según la última encuesta de Sigma 2". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 11 October 2021. Archived from the original on 4 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (10-O): el PP recupera posiciones". Electomanía (in Spanish). 10 October 2021. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP aumenta su ventaja sobre el PSOE y la derecha alcanzaría la Moncloa". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 13 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-03-02. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "Casado sale reforzado de la Convención: supera en 31 escaños al PSOE y tendría mayoría absoluta con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 10 October 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Casado rompe su techo del 27% y logra su mayor ventaja sobre Sánchez tras la plaza de toros de Valencia". El Español (in Spanish). 10 October 2021. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 10/10/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,4% (30), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,5% (5), PSOE 25,0% (99), Cs 4,3% (2), PP 27,2% (118), VOX 16,3% (55)". Electograph (in Spanish). 10 October 2021. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox sigue siendo imprescindible para que Casado desaloje a Sánchez de Moncloa". VozPópuli (in Spanish). 13 October 2021. Archived from the original on 13 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta Vozpópuli: PSOE y Podemos pierden un millón de votos y el PP ganaría dos". VozPópuli (in Spanish). 13 October 2021. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (3Oct): Vox coge impulso y alcanza el 17%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 October 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El nacionalismo canario pierde fuerza de cara a las próximas elecciones generales". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 3 October 2021. Archived from the original on 30 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Ágora Integral 03/10/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,5% (30), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,7% (5), PSOE 26,1% (103), Cs 3,2% (2), PP 26,3% (118), VOX 15,4% (54)". Electograph (in Spanish). 30 October 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (26S): PP y PSOE, empatados en votos y la gobernabilidad se complica más". Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 September 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PP y Vox consolidan su ventaja y se quedan a dos escaños de la mayoría absoluta". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 28 September 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "La batalla entre Casado y Ayuso frena el ascenso de un PP que reduce su ventaja sobre el Gobierno, según las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 25 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El bloque de centro-derecha podría gobernar y el PSOE deja de caer". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 27 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Septiembre de 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 27 September 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Casado pierde 5 escaños frente a Sánchez en 15 días por la crisis de Madrid pero gobernaría con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 21 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La tensión entre Casado y Ayuso pasa factura al PP, que pierde su ventaja sobre el PSOE". La Gaceta de Salamanca (in Spanish). 22 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y PP empatarían tras meses de ventaja de los populares". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 23 September 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP se afianza pero necesita a Vox". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 20/09/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,5% (21/23), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,4% (6), PSOE 25,0% (99/101), Cs 2,7% (2), PP 29,9% (128/130), VOX 14,9% (47/49)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 September 2021. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (19S): el PP desciende y no sumaría absoluta junto a Vox, Foro y Nav+". Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "España ingobernable: el PP no se garantiza La Moncloa y el PSOE tampoco suma". NIUS (in Spanish). 20 September 2021. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro NIUS. Estimación Elecciones Generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 20 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de septiembre 2021 (Estudio nº 3334. Septiembre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 September 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 September 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3334. Barómetro de septiembre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 September 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 16/09/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,3%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,3%, PSOE 29,6%, Cs 6,5%, PP 20,5%, VOX 13,8%". Electograph (in Spanish). 16 September 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Empate PP-PSOE: España, ingobernable". IMOP (in Spanish). 15 September 2021. Archived from the original on 2024-05-24. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (12S): subida del PSOE, que araña algún escaño a la derecha". Electomanía (in Spanish). 12 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (5S): la izquierda recupera posiciones, baja el PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 September 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta Sigma Dos - El Mundo. El PP se mantiene como favorito para ganar las elecciones generales con 131 escaños". Sigma Dos (in Spanish). 6 September 2021. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez empieza el curso político con 22 escaños menos y rendido a la mayoría de PP y Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 6 September 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La escalada del precio de la luz pasa factura al Gobierno en las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 6 September 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El Partido Popular ganaría las elecciones generales si se celebraran hoy, según una encuesta de Sigma Dos". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 30 August 2021. Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP consolida su crecimiento y podría gobernar con Vox". La Razón (in Spanish). 30 August 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 30/08/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,3% (21/23), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,4% (6), PSOE 25,3% (99/101), Cs 2,7% (2), PP 30,1% (129/131), VOX 14,7% (46/48)". Electograph (in Spanish). 30 August 2021. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (29Ag): Cs, de vuelta al uniescaño". Electomanía (in Spanish). 29 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (22A): el curso político arranca con un escenario estático". Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP sería el partido más votado si se celebrasen elecciones generales". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 27 August 2021.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Agosto de 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 27 August 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "EP (15A): el PP incrementa sus diputados, Cs vuelve al uniescaño". Electomanía (in Spanish). 15 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez se va de vacaciones con 21 escaños menos y el PP consolida su mayoría absoluta con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 9 August 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel semanal (8A): el PSOE, estancado en el 25%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 27 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (1A): Arrimadas ya no estaría sola en el grupo mixto". Electomanía (in Spanish). 1 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Pablo Casado ganaría hoy pero dependería de Vox más de lo que Sánchez depende de Podemos". El Español (in Spanish). 1 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 01/08/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,3% (26), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,5% (9), PSOE 24,7% (101), Cs 5,0% (3), PP 26,4% (116), VOX 16,1% (56)". Electograph (in Spanish). 1 August 2021. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones generales: El PP alcanza los 131 escaños y podría gobernar en mayoría absoluta con Vox". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 28 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Julio de 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 28 July 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (25JL): bajada de Más País, que es sorpassado por Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 25 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La fatiga de un año político intenso amenaza con bajar la participación y desdibuja el efecto de la crisis de Gobierno". Público (in Spanish). 29 July 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El cambio de Gobierno no surte efecto: Sánchez pierde 19 escaños". ABC (in Spanish). 25 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro ABC. Estimación Elecciones Generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 26 July 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones, pero el PSOE recorta distancias con respecto a la encuesta de junio". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 19 July 2021. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE acentúa su desgaste pese a la crisis de Gobierno y los españoles creen que no cambia nada". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 21 July 2021. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "La mayoría de los españoles asegura que este Gobierno no mejorará la economía". La Información (in Spanish). 21 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Fracaso estrepitoso de la remodelación de Gobierno de Sánchez: PP y VOX confirman su mayoría absoluta". OKDiario (in Spanish). 18 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez frena la caída tras la remodelación del Gobierno". La Razón (in Spanish). 19 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 19/07/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,2% (20/22), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,7% (6), PSOE 25,9% (101/103), Cs 2,7% (1), PP 29,8% (126/128), VOX 15,3% (50/52)". Electograph (in Spanish). 19 July 2021. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE recorta distancias con el PP, que mantiene la mayor intención de voto". laSexta (in Spanish). 18 July 2021. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (18JL): subida de Vox, bajada de PP y PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 18 July 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones generales España: El nuevo Gobierno echa a andar con el PP pisándole los talones". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 18 July 2021. Archived from the original on 20 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS, ajustados al voto real del 10N19. 21/07/2021". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 21 July 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de julio 2021 (Estudio nº 3330. Julio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 July 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3330. Barómetro de julio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 July 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 21/07/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,6%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,7%, PSOE 28,6%, Cs 5,5%, PP 23,4%, VOX 13,6%". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 July 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (11J): subida del PSOE tras la remodelación ministerial". Electomanía (in Spanish). 11 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PP se mantiene como primera fuerza política en intención de voto con el 28,3%". laSexta (in Spanish). 5 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (4Jl): el PSOE se acerca a sus peores datos de escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 4 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Los indultos castigan a Sánchez: el PSOE pierde 24 escaños y el PP logra la mayoría absoluta con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 4 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones y rozaría la mayoría absoluta con Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). 5 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 05/07/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,5% (25), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 5,0% (10), PSOE 25,9% (103), Cs 2,5% (1), PP 29,4% (130), VOX 14,4% (44)". Electograph (in Spanish). 5 July 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PP, Vox y Cs tendrían mayoría absoluta por primera vez desde que Sánchez llegó a Moncloa". El Español (in Spanish). 27 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (27J): subida de Vox y bajada del PSOE tras los indultos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Los indultos agravan la caída: el PSOE pierde ya 23 escaños". La Razón (in Spanish). 28 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 28/06/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,0% (19/21), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,6% (5/7), PSOE 24,7% (97/99), Cs 2,6% (1), PP 30,4% (129/131), VOX 15,1% (49/51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 28 June 2021. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP sigue creciendo desde la victoria de Ayuso y aumentan sus posibilidades de formar gobierno, según las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 26 June 2021. Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones generales: El PP ganaría al PSOE y sumaría la mayoría absoluta con el apoyo de Vox". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 21 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PP y Vox podrían gobernar, pero el PSOE se recupera tras el bache de Madrid". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta DYM 23/06/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,9% (21/24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,3% (2/3), PSOE 25,7% (101/105), Cs 3,5% (2/3), PP 27,9% (120/125), VOX 16,0% (53/57)". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones generales: El PP y Vox sumarían mayoría absoluta y el PSOE bajaría de los 100 escaños". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Junio de 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (20J): Sánchez sube tras la manifestación de Colón". Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 June 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de junio 2021 (Estudio nº 3326. Junio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 June 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3326. Barómetro de junio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 June 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 18/06/2021: UP-ECP-EC 12,0%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,1%, PSOE 27,4%, Cs 5,7%, PP 23,9%, VOX 13,0%". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (13J): los partidos asistentes a Colón superarían hoy el 47% de voto". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP desbanca al PSOE como partido más votado y podría gobernar con el apoyo de Vox". NIUS (in Spanish). 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral de GAD3 para NIUS: estimación de voto y escaños en Elecciones Generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 June 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 6J: descenso de UP que se acerca al unidígito, el bloque de derechas mantiene sus opciones". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP sigue disparado: logra la mayoría con Vox mientras Sánchez se entrega al golpismo". OKDiario (in Spanish). 6 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP se consolida como primera fuerza política y podría gobernar con Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 06/06/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,2% (24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,3% (9), PSOE 25,0% (100), Cs 3,2% (2), PP 29,5% (132), VOX 15,4% (51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 5 June 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP sobrepasa por primera vez al PSOE justo cuando Sánchez cumple tres años en el Gobierno". El Español (in Spanish). 30 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 30/05/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,3% (20), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 4,0% (7), PSOE 25,4% (102), Cs 3,1 (1), PP 26,5% (114), VOX 16,9% (60)". El Español (in Spanish). 30 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (30M): subida de PP y Vox, que junto a Foro suman 176 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP supera por primera vez al PSOE y sumaría mayoría con Vox". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 26 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta DYM 26/05/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,3% (20/22), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 5,0% (4/6), PSOE 24,5% (99/103), Cs 3,4% (2/3), PP 28,1% (121/126), VOX 16,0% (53/57)". Electograph (in Spanish). 26 May 2021. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE pierde entre 18 y 20 escaños y baja 2,2 puntos". La Razón (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 23/05/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,2% (19/21), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,9% (4/6), PSOE 25,8% (100/102), Cs 2,9% (1/2), PP 30,0% (127/129), VOX 14,9% (48/50)". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 22M: caída del PSOE que baja de los 100 escaños. Subida de PP y Vox. Absoluta para la derecha". Electomanía (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PP repite como primera opción en intención de voto con el 27,2%". laSexta (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP supera al PSOE aupado por el efecto Ayuso, pero tendría muy difícil formar Gobierno, según las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 22 May 2021. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Metroscopia 10/11/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,0% (28), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,0% (4), PSOE 26,5% (107), Cs 2,7% (1), PP 25,2% (104), VOX 18,0% (66)". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP se dispara hasta los 138 escaños y suma mayoría absoluta con Vox". ABC (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 23 May 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Primera encuesta al Congreso tras las elecciones a la Asamblea de Madrid". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones generales: El PP ganaría y Pablo Casado arrebataría la Moncloa a Pedro Sánchez con el apoyo de Vox". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 17 May 2021. Archived from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 16M: el PP, primera fuerza, sorpassa en votos y escaños al PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta Elecciones: El PP estaría por encima del PSOE en intención de voto". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 21 May 2021. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Mayo de 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 21 May 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de mayo 2021 (Estudio nº 3322. Mayo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 May 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3322. Barómetro de mayo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 May 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 18/05/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,4%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,8%, PSOE 27,9%, Cs 5,3%, PP 23,4%, VOX 13,7%". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 21 May 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El 'ciclón' Ayuso dispara al PP por encima del PSOE y le otorga la mayoría absoluta con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 17 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta NC REPORT: Primer "sorpasso" de Casado a Sánchez". La Razón (in Spanish). 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 10/05/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,9% (23/25), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,7% (5/7), PSOE 26,1% (106/108), Cs 2,8% (1/2), PP 26,9% (109/111), VOX 17,1% (59/61)". Electograph (in Spanish). 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PP se coloca como primera opción en intención de voto por primera vez desde 2018 con el 27,3%". laSexta (in Spanish). 8 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Ayuso desata un vuelco electoral en España que hunde a Sánchez". El Mundo (in Spanish). 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Casado adelanta a Sánchez y alcanza la mayoría absoluta con Vox y Navarra Suma". ESdiario (in Spanish). 7 May 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "EP 6M: Subida de Casado, que roza la Moncloa. Peligra el escaño de Arrimadas. Ayuso ganaría y dejaría casi sin opciones a la izquierda". Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 May 2021. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel Generales (2M – TODO EN ABIERTO): pocos cambios antes del 4M madrileño". Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (25A): subida de la izquierda". Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 April 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (18A): subida de PSOE y Vox, baja UP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 April 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE ganaría las elecciones generales, pero el PP se quedaría a menos de dos puntos". NIUS (in Spanish). 18 April 2021. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral de GAD3 para NIUS: estimación de voto y escaños en Elecciones Generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 18 April 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE ganaría las elecciones con un 28% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 18 April 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS, ajustados al voto real del 10N19. 19/04/2021". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 19 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de abril 2021 (Estudio nº 3318. Abril 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 April 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3318. Barómetro de abril 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 April 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 19/04/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,7%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,9%, PSOE 31,5%, Cs 6,7%, PP 20,6%, VOX 15,4%". Electograph (in Spanish). 19 April 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 April 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 11A: Vox sube, el PP baja de los 100 escaños, ERC da un bocado a Junts y CpM entraría en el Congreso". Electomanía (in Spanish). 4 April 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 4A: Vox recupera los 60 escaños. UP baja, Cs sube". Electomanía (in Spanish). 4 April 2021.
- ^ "El "efecto Ayuso" coloca al PP a 1,8 puntos de Sánchez". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 April 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 04/04/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,5% (28/30), PSOE 26,6% (108/110), Cs 4,0% (1/3), PP 24,8% (105/107), VOX 17,4% (59/61)". Electograph (in Spanish). 4 April 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (28M): la distancia entre PP y PSOE, en 2p. Ligera bajada de UP y subida de Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 28 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (21M): Yolanda Díaz sube y roza los 40 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 21 March 2021. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE ganaría las elecciones con un 28,4% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 21 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (16M): Yolanda Díaz mejoraría en votos y escaños los resultados de Iglesias en 2019 y cambia por completo el tablero político nacional". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 March 2021. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 14M: Cs al borde de la desaparición, caería hasta el 2,5% y solo conservaría el escaño de Arrimadas". Electomanía (in Spanish). 14 March 2021. Archived from the original on 23 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de marzo 2021 (Estudio nº 3313. Marzo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 March 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3313. Barómetro de marzo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 March 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 16/03/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,6%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,0%, PSOE 31,3%, Cs 9,5%, PP 17,9%, VOX 15,0%". Electograph (in Spanish). 16 March 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 March 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (7M): Ciudadanos cae por debajo del 5% de voto". Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 March 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox sube mientras el 40% de los votantes del PP reprueba la línea de Pablo Casado". El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox gana terreno frente a todos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 07/03/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,7%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 0,9%, PSOE 27,2%, Cs 5,4%, PP 22,9%, VOX 17,4%". Electograph (in Spanish). 7 March 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El Gobierno de coalición se refuerza y la derecha se radicaliza tras las elecciones catalanas, según los sondeos". Público (in Spanish). 4 March 2021. Archived from the original on 10 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Derecha: un millón de votos más que en el 96 pero sin poder gobernar". La Razón (in Spanish). 1 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 01/03/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,9% (27/29), PSOE 27,4% (115/117), Cs 4,3% (3/4), PP 23,7% (97/99), VOX 18,0% (60/62)". Electograph (in Spanish). 1 March 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (27F): Vox en máximo histórico en voto y escaños, se alza a menos de 2p del PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 28 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Podemos sufre todo el desgaste del Gobierno de coalición y PP y Vox suben". NIUS (in Spanish). 1 March 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Primer barómetro sociopolítico de GAD3 para NIUS con intención de voto". GAD3 (in Spanish). 1 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El resultado de las catalanas debilita al PP y la izquierda recupera espacio pese al alza de Vox". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 26 February 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El resultado de Cataluña da alas al PSOE". Diario de Sevilla (in Spanish). 26 February 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Febrero 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 27 February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Cataluña dispara a Vox: sube 12 escaños al absorber voto de Cs y se acerca al PP que gana 4 escaños". OKDiario (in Spanish). 24 February 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (21F): Vox supera el 18% y se sitúa en el límite del empate técnico con el PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 21 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox recorta terreno al PP tras el 14-F pero sigue a ocho puntos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 22 February 2021. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 22/02/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,9%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 0,9%, PSOE 27,6%, Cs 6,3%, PP 23,4%, VOX 15,6%". Electograph (in Spanish). 22 February 2021.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "ElectoPanel Especial (16F): TERREMOTO ELECTORAL tras Cataluña". Electomanía (in Spanish). 17 February 2021. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 13F: bajada del PP, subida de Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS, ajustados al voto real del 10N19. 21/02/2021". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 21 February 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de febrero 2021 (Estudio nº 3309. Febrero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3309. Barómetro de febrero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 18/02/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,2%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,7%, PSOE 30,7%, Cs 9,3%, PP 18,8%, VOX 13,6%". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 February 2021. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (7F): el PSOE sube ligeramente. Vox por debajo de los 50 escaños y rozando el 15%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 February 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (30E): situación estable, con el PP duplicando a Vox en escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 January 2021. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS, ajustados al voto real del 10N19. 18/02/2021". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 28 January 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de enero 2021 (Estudio nº 3307. Enero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 28 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3307. Barómetro de enero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 28 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 28/01/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,7%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,5%, PSOE 30,7%, Cs 9,3%, PP 20,5%, VOX 13,0%". Electograph (in Spanish). 28 January 2021. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (24E): bajada de la izquierda, que se deja varios escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 January 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE obtendría el 27% de los votos seguido del PP (23%)". laSexta (in Spanish). 24 January 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectativa de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Enero 2021" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 21 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (17E): Vox continúa a la baja y marca su peor dato desde agosto. Cs en el 7%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 17 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP sube a 105 escaños y se queda a sólo 4 del PSOE, Vox crece a 55 y Podemos y Cs siguen cayendo". OKDiario (in Spanish). 18 January 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 15 January 2021. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación generales Oleada Enero 2021". SyM Consulting (in Spanish). 15 January 2021. Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SyM Consulting 15/01/2021: UP-ECP-EC 9,6%, PSOE 26,7%, Cs 6,6%, PP 24,6%, VOX 14,2%". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 January 2021. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (10E): situación estable, sin apenas diferencias". Electomanía (in Spanish). 10 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Pedro Sánchez y Pablo Iglesias pierden 18 escaños en un año pero retendrían el poder con las minorías". El Español (in Spanish). 7 January 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (3E): Casado sigue subiendo a costa de Abascal". Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y Podemos se enfrentan al virus de la abstención". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 January 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 04/01/2021: UP-ECP-EC 11,7% (30/31), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,2% (2), PSOE 26,2% (110/112), Cs 6,7% (10/11), PP 24,3% (102/104), VOX 15,2% (51/52)". Electograph (in Spanish). 4 January 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Casado se sitúa a menos de tres puntos de Sánchez con Podemos en retroceso". El Mundo (in Spanish). 3 January 2021. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 03/01/2021: UP-ECP-EC 10,8%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,0%, PSOE 27,9%, Cs 7,6%, PP 25,2%, VOX 13,5%". Electograph (in Spanish). 2 January 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (27D): el bipartidismo supera el 50%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 December 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El bloque de investidura mantiene sus opciones para sostener un gobierno de izquierda pese al desgaste de PSOE y UP". Público (in Spanish). 29 December 2020. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE lidera en intención de voto a más de 4 puntos de distancia del PP". laSexta (in Spanish). 20 December 2020. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y UP rebajan el desgaste, pero siguen lejos del 10-N". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 28 December 2020. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Polibarómetro diciembre: el Gobierno (especialmente UP) coge aire y frena la erosión". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 28 December 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (18D): menos distancia entre UP y Vox, que entre Vox y el PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 18 December 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectiva de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Diciembre de 2020" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 23 December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Celeste-Tel 23/12/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,0% (31), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,7% (3), PSOE 27,1% (114), Cs 6,5% (9), PP 23,3% (99), VOX 14,9% (51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 December 2020. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta GAD3: Casado recorta distancias con Sánchez y se queda cerca del sorpasso". COPE (in Spanish). 16 December 2020. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral GAD3 (diciembre 2020)". GAD3 (in Spanish). 16 December 2020. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (13D): Casado, a medio camino entre PSOE y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 December 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3303. Diciembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 December 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3303. Barómetro de diciembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 21/12/2020: UP-ECP-EC 10,8%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,4%, PSOE 29,5%, Cs 10,5%, PP 19,2%, VOX 14,0%". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 December 2020. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (diciembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 December 2020. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro: El PSOE seguiría siendo el partido más votado y el PP sube con fuerza". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 7 December 2020. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y Podemos pierden 15 escaños, el PP sube 10 y Vox logra 6 diputados más". OKDiario (in Spanish). 8 December 2020. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (6D): el PP sigue subiendo, Cs sigue bajando y UP ya casi le duplica". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 December 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE mantiene su ventaja de más de 30 escaños sobre el PP y la derecha suma ocho diputados gracias al avance de Vox". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 8 December 2020. Archived from the original on 25 September 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (29N): UP vuelve a los 30 escaños. Vox se recupera y el PP sigue su ascenso. Coalición Canaria, fuera del Congreso". Electomanía (in Spanish). 29 November 2020. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "El Gobierno de coalición sufre desgaste pero se mantiene un año después de las elecciones, según los sondeos". Público (in Spanish). 29 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y Unidas Podemos acentúan su desgaste y suben PP, Vox y Ciudadanos". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 26 November 2020. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Polibarómetro noviembre: se acelera la erosión de la coalición de Gobierno". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 26 November 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (22N): subida del bloque de izquierdas". Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 November 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (15N): goteo de apoyos a la derecha. Más País logra el segundo escaño". Electomanía (in Spanish). 15 November 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS. 18/11/2020". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 18 November 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de noviembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3300. Noviembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 November 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3300. Barómetro de noviembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 November 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 18/11/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,4%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,8%, PSOE 30,4%, Cs 9,5%, PP 18,6%, VOX 13,2%". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 November 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectiva de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Noviembre de 2020" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 1 December 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Celeste-Tel 01/12/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,8% (30), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,5% (3), PSOE 27,7% (116), Cs 6,7% (10), PP 22,5% (95), VOX 15,3% (54)". Electograph (in Spanish). 1 December 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (8N): subida de Pablo Casado, que recupera terreno". Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 November 2020.
- ^ "La coalición Sánchez-Iglesias se deja un millón de votos en un año". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 November 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (1N): Vox sigue reduciendo la distancia que le separa del PP y se acerca al 18%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 1 November 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE ganaría las elecciones y el PP sube más de dos puntos respecto al 10-N". laSexta (in Spanish). 1 November 2020.
- ^ "El PP sube tras la moción y casi iguala en intención de voto al PSOE". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 26 October 2020.
- ^ "Polibarómetro: escenario electoral tras la moción de censura". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 26 October 2020.
- ^ "La moción de censura refuerza a Pedro Sánchez y los votantes del PP respaldan a Pablo Casado". El Mundo (in Spanish). 24 October 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 24/10/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,8%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,0%, PSOE 29,3%, Cs 6,8%, PP 24,0%, VOX 14,9%". Electograph (in Spanish). 24 October 2020.
- ^ "El PP pierde 11 escaños respecto a mayo y se queda con 100, el PSOE lidera con 109 y Vox sube a 58". OKDiario (in Spanish). 25 October 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Hamalgama Métrica 25/10/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,6% (33), PSOE 26,9% (109), Cs 6,1% (8), PP 23,1% (98), VOX 15,7% (58)". Electograph (in Spanish). 25 October 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel express (22oct): la moción no produce grandes vuelcos, aunque Vox araña algo de voto a PP y Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 October 2020.
- ^ "La gestión de la pandemia erosiona levemente a la coalición de Gobierno, mientras la derecha crece, pero no suma". Público (in Spanish). 26 October 2020.
- ^ "El repunte de Vox frena al PP y amplía la ventaja del PSOE como primera fuerza". El Español (in Spanish). 19 October 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta NC Report: El bloque de centro derecha sube ante la moción de Vox". La Razón (in Spanish). 19 October 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (18o): Vox en máximos con el 17%, Unidas Podemos supera los 30 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 18 October 2020.
- ^ "Informe Preliminar GIPEyOP. Encuesta COVID-19 (Octubre 2020)" (PDF). GIPEyOP (in Spanish). 27 November 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro: el PP recorta distancia al PSOE, que se mantiene primero en intención de voto". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 10 October 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE ganaría ahora las elecciones con un 28,8% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 11 October 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (11oct): Vox se recupera de la bajada anterior en un escenario estable en cuanto a tendencias, inestable en cuanto a pactos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 11 October 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (octubre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 October 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS. 15/10/2020". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 15 October 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de octubre 2020 (Estudio nº 3296. Octubre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3296. Barómetro de octubre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 15/10/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,7%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,8%, PSOE 30,8%, Cs 8,8%, PP 18,9%, VOX 12,5%". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 October 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (4oct): el PP da un pequeño bocado a Vox, UP hace lo propio con el PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 4 October 2020.
- ^ "Vox aumenta en 13 diputados desde julio y el PP pierde 18". ABC (in Spanish). 5 October 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta GAD3 05/10/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,3% (29), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,5% (2), PSOE 27,3% (118), Cs 5,8% (9), PP 23,8% (103), VOX 14,6% (46)". Electograph (in Spanish). 5 October 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (27S): Vox rompe la barrera de los 60 escaños, roza el 17% y se sitúa a 3p del PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 September 2020.
- ^ "El PP se acerca al PSOE en intención de voto". Diario de Navarra (in Spanish). 23 September 2020.
- ^ "La crisis deja el arco político en tablas y permite rearmarse al PP". Diario de León (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Polibarómetro político, económico y social (septiembre)". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo ESdiario: Sánchez frena su caída a costa del desgaste de las comunidades". ESdiario (in Spanish). 21 September 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (20S): escenario estable, con el PSOE manteniendo el 27% y el PP a punto de perder el 20". Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 September 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta NC Report: La coalición se deja 13 escaños". La Razón (in Spanish). 21 September 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 21/09/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,3% (27/28), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,4% (2/3), PSOE 26,8% (115/116), Cs 6,3% (9/10), PP 24,1% (100/101), VOX 15,2% (52/53)". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 September 2020.
- ^ "El Gobierno de coalición resiste en las encuestas casi un año después de las elecciones y pese a la covid-19". Público (in Spanish). 23 September 2020.
- ^ a b c "Tiempos revueltos, tiempos propicios para Vox". Cinco Días (in Spanish). 25 September 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: un 60% de los encuestados prefiere a Ciudadanos antes que a los partidos independentistas para pactar los Presupuestos". laSexta (in Spanish). 13 September 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (13S): bajan PP y PSOE, suben UP y Cs. Vox se sigue acercando al PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS. 17/09/20". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de septiembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3292. Septiembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3292. Barómetro de septiembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 September 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 17/09/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,2%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,5%, PSOE 31,5%, Cs 10,6%, PP 18,1%, VOX 11,7%". Electograph (in Spanish). 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro: PP y PSOE suben en intención de voto con los populares recortando distancia, mientras el resto de formaciones pierden apoyo". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 6 September 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (6S): caída de UP, que vuelve al 10%. Vox sube y roza el 16,5% y los 60 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 September 2020.
- ^ "Podemos cae al 9,6%, su intención de voto más baja desde que en 2015 llegó al Congreso de los Diputados". El Español (in Spanish). 31 August 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral: La moción de Vox da aire a Sánchez". La Razón (in Spanish). 31 August 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 31/08/2020: UP-ECP-EC 10,7% (26/27), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,4% (2/3), PSOE 26,9% (113/115), Cs 5,7% (8/9), PP 24,7% (105/107), VOX 15,0% (49/51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 31 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (30ago): nueva subida de Vox, que roza el 16% y los 60 escaños. Baja el PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 August 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro agosto SW". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 21 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (21ago): Vox rompe la barrera del 15% y los 50 escaños tras la destitución de Cayetana Á. de Toledo". Electomanía (in Spanish). 23 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (16ago): UP se mantiene, baja Cs y sube Vox, que roza el 15%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 August 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (9Ag): empate perfecto entre derecha e izquierda". Electomanía (in Spanish). 9 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (4Ago): crece UP, suben los partidos republicanos, baja el PSOE y la derecha gana escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 August 2020.
- ^ "El PSOE y el PP capitalizan la gestión de la pandemia y mejoran sus resultados del 10N". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 11 August 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (2ago): ligera recuperación del PP. UP en el 10%, leve descenso de PSOE y Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 2 August 2020.
- ^ "No es un día cualquiera - Opinión pública y las buenas noticias desapercibidas - Primera hora - 26/07/20". RTVE (in Spanish). 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de laSexta: el PSOE volvería a ganar las elecciones y Vox se consolidaría como tercera fuerza". laSexta (in Spanish). 26 July 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (26J): el PSOE se dispara y roza el 30%. Bajan PP y Vox. UP en unidígito y a 2 puntos y 8 escaños de un sorpasso de Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Opinión pública y política fiscal (XXXVII) (Estudio nº 3290. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 July 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3290. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 July 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 27/07/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,6%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,6%, PSOE 32,4%, Cs 8,7%, PP 19,4%, VOX 12,3%". Electograph (in Spanish). 27 July 2020.
- ^ "Iglesias se hunde también en las generales y solo sube el PP". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 July 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 20/07/2020: UP-ECP-EC 10,7% (26/27), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,1% (2), PSOE 26,4% (110/112), Cs 5,5% (7/8), PP 25,2% (108/110), VOX 14,9% (49/51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 July 2020.
- ^ "Sondeos: el PSOE superaría la pandemia casi intacto y sacaría 18 escaños al PP si se celebraran elecciones generales". Público (in Spanish). 21 July 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (18Jul): el 12J cambia el escenario. El PSOE recupera registro de hace meses. Sube el PP, baja Vox. Caen Cs y UP, que roza el unidígito". Electomanía (in Spanish). 18 July 2020.
- ^ "El PP de Casado ya es primera fuerza al superar al PSOE en cuatro escaños". ABC (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro electoral ABC/GAD3 (15 jul.): Elecciones generales". GAD3 (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel generales (11Jul): caída de UP, bajada del PP y subida de Vox y PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 11 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de julio 2020 (Estudio nº 3288. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3288. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 15/07/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,1%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 0,9%, PSOE 32,1%, Cs 8,8%, PP 21,2%, VOX 11,6%". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 July 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (4Jul): retroceso del PP que da ventaja a la izquierda. Suben UP, Vox y Cs, que alcanza el 8,5%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 4 July 2020.
- ^ "PSOE y PP recuperan voto, Cs y Vox tienen leves caídas y UP se mantiene". Heraldo de Aragón (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Polibarómetro post estado de alarma (junio)". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "¿Cómo se vive la "nueva normalidad"?". GESOP (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Post confinamiento. Valoración de la situación. Comparación con el periodo de estado de alarma. Marzo a junio 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El 74,5% de los encuestados apoya un pacto entre PP y Gobierno para la reconstrucción económica". laSexta (in Spanish). 28 June 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel Generales (27J): el PSOE se comienza a distanciar del PP y deja a la derecha casi sin opciones". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 June 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo: Casado vence a Sánchez y recoge los frutos de su errática gestión". ESdiario (in Spanish). 21 June 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (20J): ligera bajada del PSOE, ligera subida de Cs". Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 June 2020.
- ^ "El PP se pone a menos de tres puntos del PSOE y Vox sufre un fuerte varapalo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 22 June 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta Sigma Dos - El Mundo: el Partido Popular recorta la distancia con el PSOE y Vox se desploma". Sigma Dos (in Spanish). 22 June 2020.
- ^ "Casado se queda a 200.000 votos de Sánchez y el giro al centro penaliza a Cs". La Razón (in Spanish). 15 June 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 15/06/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,1% (29/31), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,9% (2), PSOE 26,0% (109/111), Cs 5,6% (7/9), PP 25,1% (109/111), VOX 14,8% (47/49)". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 June 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (13J): ligera recuperación del PSOE, que recupera la ventaja de 1p con el PP y le empata en escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 June 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS. 18/06/20". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de junio 2020 (Estudio nº 3283. Junio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3283. Junio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 June 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 17/06/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,4%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,3%, PSOE 31,2%, Cs 9,4%, PP 20,0%, VOX 12,5%". Electograph (in Spanish). 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 June 2020.
- ^ "El PP alcanza los 100 escaños y sumaría con Vox más diputados que PSOE y Unidas Podemos juntos". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 11 June 2020.
- ^ "Estudio electoral de expectiva de voto al Congreso de los Diputados. Ámbito nacional. Junio de 2020" (PDF). Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 11 June 2020.
- ^ "El centro-derecha supera a la izquierda por nueve escaños y 4,2 puntos de voto". ABC (in Spanish). 8 June 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro electoral ABC/GAD3: Elecciones generales (8 jun.)". GAD3 (in Spanish). 8 June 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (6J): retroceso del bipartidismo que aprovechan más Vox y Cs que UP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 June 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (31My): el PP a punto del sorpasso en votos al PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 1 June 2020.
- ^ "La suma de PP, Vox y Cs, al borde por primera vez de la mayoría absoluta". El Español (in Spanish). 30 May 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 30/05/2020: UP-ECP-EC 10,9% (27), PSOE 26,9% (113), Cs 7,9% (14), PP 24,4% (108), VOX 14,6% (47)". Electograph (in Spanish). 30 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE conseguiría el 26,9% del voto ya decidido". laSexta (in Spanish). 31 May 2020.
- ^ "La oposición acorta distancias con la coalición en la crisis del coronavirus". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 27 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro político y social en la desescalada (mayo)". DYM Market Research (in Spanish). 28 May 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel Generales (24My): ligera recuperación de la izquierda que acerca más los bloques". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 May 2020.
- ^ "Sondeos: El PP saca rédito de la pandemia y alcanzaría los 100 escaños, arañándole votos a Vox". Público (in Spanish). 24 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro: PP y PSOE suben en intención de voto con los populares recortando distancia, mientras bajan Podemos y Vox durante la crisis del coronavirus". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 17 May 2020.
- ^ "PP y PSOE suben en intención de voto: el PSOE obtendría el 29,7 % de los apoyos seguido del PP con el 26,4 %". Sigma Dos (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "Castigo al Gobierno: Casado alcanza a Sánchez". La Razón (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "Comienzan los cambios en el mapa". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Casado ganaría hoy las elecciones, el PSOE perdería 10 escaños y el giro de Arrimadas hundiría a Cs". OKDiario (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "La derecha sacaría mayoría absoluta si PP y Cs se unen en España Suma y Vox va por su cuenta". OKDiario (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Hamalgama Métrica 18/05/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,6% (31), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,5% (3), PSOE 26,1% (110), Cs 4,0% (4), PP 25,4% (109), VOX 15,3% (52)". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "El miedo al futuro económico no agita el mapa político". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 17 May 2020.
- ^ "Situación política: COVID19". GESOP (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19: Expectativas electorales. Del 11 al 15 de mayo de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "El PSOE se mantiene ante un PP que sube pero no rentabiliza la crisis". Andalucía Información (in Spanish). 21 May 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SW Demoscopia 21/05/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,8% (31/34), PSOE 28,1% (118/121), Cs 8,9% (12/16), PP 21,2% (89/93), VOX 15,8% (51/54)". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 May 2020.
- ^ "Informe Preliminar GIPEyOP. Encuesta COVID-19" (PDF). GIPEyOP (in Spanish). 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Probable proyección de escaños de la encuesta". Electograph (in Spanish). 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Las polémicas de Díaz Ayuso revientan la estrategia del PP". El País (in Spanish). 13 May 2020.
- ^ "Las mañanas de RNE". RNE (in Spanish). 14 May 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta de metroscopia (valores aproximados)". Electograph (in Spanish). 14 May 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (13My): sorpasso del PP al PSOE en escaños. Los diputados del PNV podrían decantar la balanza". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 May 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS. 19/05/20". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 19 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de mayo 2020 (Estudio nº 3281. Mayo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 May 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3281. Mayo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 May 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 19/05/2020: UP-ECP-EC 11,5%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,4%, PSOE 31,1%, Cs 10,5%, PP 20,3%, VOX 11,3%". Electograph (in Spanish). 19 May 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo ESdiario: el desgaste del PSOE coloca al PP a punto del vuelco electoral". ESdiario (in Spanish). 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de mayo de SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 8 May 2020.
- ^ "La crisis del coronavirus impulsa a Casado: PP y Vox alcanzan en escaños a PSOE y Unidas Podemos". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 17 May 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 May 2020.
- ^ "El PP sube hasta los 115 escaños y pone en peligro la mayoría del PSOE". ABC (in Spanish). 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Nueva entrega del Barómetro ABC/GAD3 (11 de mayo)". GAD3 (in Spanish). 11 May 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (8My): el bloque de derechas con opciones reales de gobernar". Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 May 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo. La pandemia 'quema' al PSOE y aúpa al PP, pero Unidas Podemos resiste". Público (in Spanish). 10 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: los sanitarios, los más valorados durante la crisis del coronavirus y la monarquía suspende". laSexta (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta NC Report: Sánchez pierde casi 800.000 votos en la crisis del Covid-19". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "La izquierda pierde más de un millón de votos". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (30A): bajada de la izquierda". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 April 2020.
- ^ "La gestión de la crisis pasa factura al PSOE, apenas desgasta a Unidas Podemos y sube al PP". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 29 April 2020.
- ^ "Los errores en la gestión ponen en jaque la mayoría de PSOE y Podemos". Diario de Sevilla (in Spanish). 29 April 2020.
- ^ "El PP a sólo tres puntos y nueve escaños del PSOE con caídas de Podemos y Vox". El Español (in Spanish). 26 April 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (22A): empate máximo entre bloques. Descenso de Ciudadanos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 April 2020.
- ^ "La pandemia frena a Vox en favor del PP y afianza la mayoría progresista". Público (in Spanish). 20 April 2020.
- ^ "Casado se queda a 10 escaños de un Sánchez que pierde 8 y la derecha le saca ya 11 al Frente Popular". OKDiario (in Spanish). 20 April 2020.
- ^ "Podemos sube 2 escaños, Vox sólo pierde uno y Cs se hunde al pasar de 10 a 7 diputados". OKDiario (in Spanish). 20 April 2020.
- ^ "La crisis del coronavirus refuerza el bipartidismo y castiga a Vox y a Podemos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 19 April 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (17A): el PSOE recupera terreno. Bajan Cs, UP y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 18 April 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (8A): ligero repunte del bipartidismo. El PSOE recupera algunos escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 April 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Vox roza los 60 diputados, el PSOE se mantiene y Unidas Podemos sube respecto a las elecciones de noviembre". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 14 April 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo ortodoxo de los datos del CIS. 15/04/20". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 15 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de abril 2020 (Estudio nº 3279. Abril 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 April 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3279. Abril 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 April 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta: La crisis del coronavirus refuerza el bipartidismo y eleva la intención de voto a PP y PSOE". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 7 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro Abril SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 1 April 2020.
- ^ "Antes de la pandemia, Vox seguía en auge y Podemos remontaba, según los sondeos". Público (in Spanish). 30 March 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (en abierto): la derecha supera al bloque de izquierdas en 7p y casi 30 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 March 2020.
- ^ "Los votantes censuran al Gobierno y suspenden a todos los líderes políticos". Diario de León (in Spanish). 2 April 2020.
- ^ "Suspenso al Gobierno por la gestión del coronavirus sin coste electoral". Última Hora (in Spanish). 2 April 2020.
- ^ "El PSOE baja pero ganaría las elecciones". La Nueva Crónica (in Spanish). 30 March 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo ESdiario: el PSOE se hunde por la tardía reacción de Sánchez al Covid-19". ESdiario (in Spanish). 19 March 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (14M): giro a la derecha en plena crisis del COVID-19". Electomanía (in Spanish). 14 March 2020.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Barómetro de marzo 2020 (Estudio nº 3277. Marzo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 25 March 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3277. Marzo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 25 March 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 13 March 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El PSOE ganaría las elecciones generales con el 28,8% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 7 March 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta continua sobre el Covid-19: evolución de la opinión sobre la crisis". El Español (in Spanish). 7 June 2020.
- ^ "Tras la coalición, Unidas Podemos revierte su caída en los sondeos y volvería a crecer en votos y escaños". Público (in Spanish). 5 March 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel Generales (6M): los bloques vuelven a igualarse". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 March 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro Marzo SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 29 February 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel Generales (25F): la descomposición de Cs, que perdería el grupo propio, da alas a PP y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 25 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: el PSOE se mantiene como primera fuerza con el 29% del voto". laSexta (in Spanish). 23 February 2020.
- ^ "La coalición de gobierno sólo desgasta al PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 17 February 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 17/02/2020: UP-ECP-EC 13,2% (34/36), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,7% (2), PSOE 26,9% (114/116), Cs 5,6% (8), PP 22,2% (92/94), VOX 16,1% (54/56)". Electograph (in Spanish). 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo ortodoxo de los datos del CIS. Feb-20". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 28 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de febrero 2020 (Estudio nº 3273. Febrero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 February 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3273. Febrero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 February 2020.
- ^ "Los partidos del Gobierno mantendrían su peso electoral mientras Vox sigue creciendo a costa del PP". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 12 February 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel generales (10F): vuelve el empate entre bloques. ERC sube y saca 1p a JxCat". Electomanía (in Spanish). 10 February 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (2F): Junts Per Catalunya alcanza el 3% y se acerca al 'sorpasso' a ERC, que baja". Electomanía (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: Los socialistas retienen el 29,7% del voto ya decidido". laSexta (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ "II Barómetro SW España. Febrero 2020". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 1 February 2020.
- ^ "El bloque de izquierdas mantiene su fuerza frente a las derechas, pero el PSOE baja". Público (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Metroscopia 02/02/2020: UP-ECP-EC 13,3%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,7%, PSOE 26,8%, Cs 6,1%, PP 20,5%, VOX 15,3%". Electograph (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel 24E: repunte de la derecha en la última semana". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 January 2020.
- ^ "Vox se refuerza con el giro ultra de la derecha y Cs se hunde por debajo de JxCat". Público (in Spanish). 21 January 2020.
- ^ "Vox llega a 60 escaños, el único partido que crece tras el pacto de Gobierno entre PSOE y Podemos". El Español (in Spanish). 21 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: El PSOE volvería ganar las elecciones ampliando su margen con el PP y Vox ganaría más apoyos". laSexta (in Spanish). 19 January 2020.
- ^ "El Gobierno progresista alimenta a Vox y a Podemos". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 January 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 20/01/2020: UP-ECP-EC 13,4% (35/37), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,8% (3), PSOE 26,7% (114/116), Cs 5,4% (6/7), PP 22,1% (93/95), VOX 16,1% (54/57)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 January 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (19e): los bloques siguen igualados, con una ligera recuperación de Ciudadanos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 January 2020.
- ^ "Así arrancan las encuestas en Cataluña". El País (in Spanish). 6 February 2020.
- ^ "Recálculo ortodoxo de los datos del CIS". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 30 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de enero 2020 (Estudio nº 3271. Enero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 30 January 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3271. Enero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 30 January 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: El PSOE ganaría las elecciones con más apoyos que el 10N: aglutinaría el 29,9% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 12 January 2020.
- ^ "Las cesiones de Sánchez dejan al PSOE en 109 escaños y al PP en 103". ABC (in Spanish). 12 January 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta GAD3 12/01/2020: UP-ECP-EC 12,4% (32), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 1,5% (3), PSOE 26,3% (109), Cs 7,3% (12), PP 23,2% (103), VOX 15,0% (51)". Electograph (in Spanish). 12 January 2020.
- ^ "Vox aumentaría su presencia en el Congreso en cinco diputados, según una encuesta de Celeste-Tel realizada durante la investidura". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 14 January 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (9e): Vox da otro bocado al PP tras la investidura y alcanza el 17%. Teruel Existe, reforzado, roza el 30% en su provincia". Electomanía (in Spanish). 9 January 2020.
- ^ "Primer Barómetro del año de SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 2 January 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (3e2020): subida de Vox, que roza los 60 escaños y UP, que roza los 40". Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 January 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (29D): sigue el empate entre bloques. Bajan Cs y Vox, suben UP y PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 29 December 2019.
- ^ "La polarización dispara a Vox y Unidas Podemos a costa de PP y PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2020.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 02/01/2020: UP-ECP-EC 15,4%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,3%, PSOE 27,5%, Cs 4,8%, PP 20,1%, VOX 16,0%". Electograph (in Spanish). 2 January 2020.
- ^ "El pacto Sánchez-Iglesias no penalizaría a la izquierda en unas nuevas elecciones". Público (in Spanish). 23 December 2019.
- ^ "Vox superaría el 16% y rozaría los 60 escaños si se celebrasen unas terceras elecciones". El Español (in Spanish). 23 December 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (19D): vuelve el empate entre bloques. Teruel Existe continúa siendo primera fuerza en su provincia". Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 December 2019.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2019. Postelectoral elecciones generales 2019 (Estudio nº 3269. Noviembre-diciembre 2019)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 January 2020.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3269. Noviembre-diciembre 2019)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 January 2020.
- ^ "ERC penaliza a Sánchez". La Razón (in Spanish). 15 December 2019.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 15/12/2019: UP-ECP-EC 13,1% (35/36), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,0% (2), PSOE 27,1% (116/118), Cs 5,8% (7/8), PP 21,6% (90/93), VOX 15,6% (52/54)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de laSexta: el PSOE volvería a ganar las elecciones generales y Ciudadanos sufriría otra gran caída". laSexta (in Spanish). 15 December 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (12/12): el bloque de otros partidos, cada vez más grande. ERC adelanta a Junts en su lucha por el dominio catalán". Electomanía (in Spanish). 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Resultado de las Elecciones, intención de voto y valoración de líderes (diciembre 2019)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 December 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (5Dic): empate entre bloques. Sánchez se recupera, Ciudadanos vuelve a bajar". Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 December 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (28N): Vox a 2,5 puntos del sorpasso al PP. Ciudadanos empata con ERC a escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 28 November 2019.
- ^ "El PSOE retrocede tras el 10-N y el PP gana 10 escaños con Vox a la baja". ABC (in Spanish). 30 November 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (21N): Vox supera el 16% y roza los 60 escaños. Ligera recuperación de Ciudadanos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 21 November 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (14N): Ciudadanos, desplomado, lucharía por mantener representación en el Congreso (y por el grupo propio)". Electomanía (in Spanish). 14 November 2019.
- ^ "ElectoPanel express: máxima división entre partidarios y detractores del acuerdo de Gobierno". Electomanía (in Spanish). 12 November 2019.