Lewis Vulliamy (1791–1871) was an English architect who is best known for his work on large houses.[1] He was born in Pall Mall, London,[1] into a family of clock and watchmakers.[2] At the age of 16 he was articled to the architect Robert Smirke, and from 1809 he studied at the Royal Academy Schools where he won the silver and gold medals. In 1818 he was awarded a scholarship from the academy, allowing him to study for four years on the continent where he spent most of the time in Italy.[1]
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On his return to England, Vulliamy established his practice in Oxford Street, London. His first commission was for work on Syston Park in Lincolnshire for Sir John Hayford Thorold.[1] Following the Church Building Acts of 1818 and 1824, he became involved with the Church Commissioners, designing, with others, a series of churches that have become to be known as Commissioners' churches. Vulliamy designed at least 14 churches for the Commissioners.[3] He also designed a variety of public buildings, including a grandstand at Wolverhampton Racecourse, the Lock Hospital in Paddington, new premises for The Law Society in London, and the re-fronting of the premises of the Royal Institution, also in London.[1]
Vulliamy's best known works were on large country and town houses. In addition to his work on Syston Park, he designed other country houses, including Boothby Hall, Lincolnshire. His major patron was Robert Stayner Holford, for whom he carried out work on Westonbirt House in Gloucestershire, and also designed his London residence, Dorchester House in Park Lane. These two houses are considered to be Vulliamy's most important works.[1] Vulliamy published two works: The Bridge of the SSa. Trinita, over the Arno at Florence (1822), and Examples of ornamental sculpture in architecture (1823). For several years he suffered from chronic bronchitis, and he died at his home on Clapham Common in 1871. His estate was valued at about £60,000 (equivalent to £7,060,000 in 2023).[1][4]
This list contains details of Vulliamy's work on churches and other ecclesiastical structures.
Key edit
| Grade | Criteria[5] | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade I | Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important. | ||||||||||||
| Grade II* | Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. | ||||||||||||
| Grade II | Buildings of national importance and special interest. | ||||||||||||
| "—" denotes a work that is not graded. | |||||||||||||
Works edit
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Bowdler, Roger (2004), "Vulliamy, Lewis(1791–1871)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, retrieved 21 April 2012 ((subscription or UK public library membership required))
- ^ Smith, Roger (2008) [2004], "Vulliamy Family (per. c. 1730–1886)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, retrieved 21 April 2012 ((subscription or UK public library membership required))
- ^ Port 2006, pp. 327–341.
- ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 7 May 2024
- ^ Listed Buildings, Historic England, retrieved 28 March 2015
- ^ a b Port 2006, p. 337.
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Barnabas, Kensington and Chelsea (1358092)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ a b Port 2006, p. 339.
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Bartholomew, Lewisham (1285801)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Port 2006, p. 340.
- ^ Pevsner 1974, p. 254.
- ^ Port 2006, p. 341
- ^ Historic England, "Holy Trinity Church, Dudley (1076006)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Pevsner 1974, p. 329
- ^ Port 2006, p. 327
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Michael, Camden (1378767)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ a b c d Port 2006, p. 336.
- ^ Port 2006, p. 342
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St John the Divine, Richmond upon Thames (1194182)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ a b c Port 2006, p. 335.
- ^ Historic England, "Christ Church, Todmorden (1133752)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St John the Baptist, Rochdale (1346261)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Hartwell, Hyde & Pevsner 2004, p. 602
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St John the Evangelist, Worsthorne (1205660)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 710.
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Clement, Spotland (1203251)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Hartwell, Hyde & Pevsner 2004, p. 607
- ^ Historic England, "Church of the Holy Trinity, Burnley (1022605)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 188
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary and St Laurence, Rosedale (1149725)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Christ Church, Stoke-on-Trent (1291092)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ Christ Church, Cobridge, Hanley Team Ministry, archived from the original on 6 March 2012, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Remigus, Roydon (1050237)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Nicholas, Winterborne Clenston (1324267)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Former Church of St Giles, Knowle St Giles (1366430)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Cathedral Church, Rochester (1086423)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Peter, Tower Hamlets (1357877)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St James the Less, Tower Hamlets (1357854)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Peter and St Paul, Chingford (1065582)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St James, Kensington and Chelsea (1226520)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Russian Orthodox Patriarchal Church of The Assumption, Westminster (1066842)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Parish Church of St James the Great, Thorley (1213947)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 April 2012
- ^ Cherry & Pevsner 1977, p. 363.
- ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Westonbirt with Lasborough (1235744)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 April 2012
- Bibliography
- Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1977) [1953], Hertfordshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 0-14-071007-8
- Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2004), Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 0-300-10583-5
- Hartwell, Clare; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2009) [1969], Lancashire: North, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-12667-9
- Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974), Staffordshire, The Buildings of England, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, ISBN 0-14-071046-9
- Port, M. H. (2006), 600 New Churches: The Church Building Commission 1818-1856 (2nd ed.), Reading: Spire Books, ISBN 978-1-904965-08-4