Wikipedia

List of battles of the Rashidun Caliphate

This is the list of battles of the Rashidun Caliphate ranked chronologically from 632, with the first caliph Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, to the last caliph in 661, Ali ibn Abi Talib.

Expansion of the Rashidun Caliphate under different caliphs (632 - 661)

Here is a legend to facilitate the reading of the outcomes of the battles below :

  Muslim Victory
  Muslim Defeat
  Other result (For example a treaty or peace without a clear result, a status quo ante bellum, an unknown or undecided result)

Abu Bakr As-Siddiq (632 - 634) edit

Battle Date Enemies Result Sources
Start End
Wars of Apostasy
Battle of Zhu Qissa July 25, 632 July 30, 632 Rebel apostates Victory [1],[2],[3]
Battle of Buzakha September 632 Rebel apostates Victory [4],[5],[3]
Battle of Zafar October 632 Rebel apostates Victory [6],[3],[7]
Battle of Ghamra 632 Rebel apostates Victory [8],[6],[9]
Battle of Daumat-ul-Jandal June 14, 633 September 10, 633 Rebel apostates Victory [10],[3],[11]
Battle of Dibba November 633 Rebel apostates Victory [4],[12],[13]
Battle of Al-Yamama 633 Rebel apostates Victory [14],[15],[16]
Battle of Nujair 633 Rebel apostates Victory [17],[14],[18]
Battle of Naqra 632 633 Rebel apostates Victory [19],[20],[9]
Muslim conquest of Persia
Battle of the Chains / Kazima April 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [21],[22],[23]
Battle of the River April 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [24],[25],[26]
Battle of Walaja May 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [24],[27],[26]
Battle of Husayd 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [28],[29],[30]
Battle of Ullais May 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [24],[31],[26]
Siege of Al-Hira May 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [32],[33],[26]
Siege of Al-Anbar July 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [34],[26],[31]
Siege of Ayn al-Tamr July 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [34],[26],[35]
Battle of Muzayyah November 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [34],[36],[37]
Battle of Muzieh November 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [38],[39],[40]
Battle of Sanni November 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [38],[40],[39]
Battle of Zumail November 633   Sassanian Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [37],[41],[39]
Battle of Firaz December 633   Sassanian Empire
  Byzantine Empire
  Arab Christians 		Victory [40],[42],[37]
1st Battle of Babylon June 634 July 634   Sassanian Empire Victory [43],[44],[45]
Byzantine–Arab Wars
Expedition of Usama bin Zayd June 632   Byzantine Empire
  Ghassanid Kingdom 		Victory [46],[47],[48]
Battle of Dathin February 4, 634   Byzantine Empire Victory [49],[50],[51]
Battle of Marj Rahit April 24, 634   Ghassanid Kingdom
  Byzantine Empire 		Victory [52],[53],[54]
Battle of Ajnadayn July 30, 634 August 634   Byzantine Empire Victory [50],[55],[56]
Battle of Fahl December 634 January 635   Byzantine Empire Victory [57],[58],[59]

Umar ibn al-Khattab (634 - 644) edit

Battle Date Enemies Result Sources
Start End
Muslim conquest of Persia
Battle of Namaraq 634   Sassanian Empire Victory [60],[61],[62]
Battle of Kaskar 634   Sassanian Empire Victory [63],[64],[65]
Battle of Saqatia 634   Sassanian Empire Victory [66],[67],[68]
Battle of the Bridge October 13, 634   Sassanian Empire Defeat [69],[70],[71]
Battle of Buwaib November 635   Sassanian Empire Victory [70],[72],[73]
Battle of al-Qadisiyya November 16, 636 November 19, 636   Sassanian Empire Victory [74],[75],[76]
Battle of Burs 636   Sassanian Empire Victory [77],[78],[79]
2nd Battle of Babylon December 636   Sassanian Empire Victory [78],[80],[81]
Battle of Sura 636 637   Sassanian Empire Victory [78],[34],[82]
Battle of Deir Kab 636 637   Sassanian Empire Victory [78],[34],[82]
Battle of Kusa January 637   Sassanian Empire Victory [78],[34],[83]
Siege of Ctesiphon January 637 March 637   Sassanian Empire Victory [78],[84],[85]
Battle of Jalula April 637   Sassanian Empire Victory [86],[87],[88]
Battle of Nahavand 642   Sassanian Empire Victory [89],[90],[91]
Siege of Shushtar 641 642   Sassanian Empire Victory [92],[93],[94]
Battle of Ispahan 642   Sassanian Empire Victory [95],[96],[97]
Battle of Waj Rudh 643   Sassanian Empire Victory [97],[98],[99]
Byzantine–Arab Wars
Siege of Damascus September 634 September 4, 635   Byzantine Empire Victory [100],[101],[102]
Battle of Marj al-Saffar January 23, 635   Byzantine Empire Victory [103],[104],[105]
Battle of Marj Al-Rum March 635   Byzantine Empire Victory [59],[106],[107]
1st Siege of Emesa / Homs December 635 January 636   Byzantine Empire Victory [59],[108],[109]
Battle of Yarmouk August 15, 636 August 20, 636   Byzantine Empire
  Ghassanid Kingdom 		Victory [110],[111],[112]
Siege of Jerusalem January 637 End of April 637   Byzantine Empire Victory [113],[114],[115]
Battle of Qinnasrin 637   Byzantine Empire Victory [41],[116],[117]
Siege of Aleppo June 637 October 637   Byzantine Empire Victory [118],[119],[citation needed]
Battle of the Iron Bridge October 30, 637   Byzantine Empire Victory [120],[121],[122]
2nd Siege of Emesa / Homs 638   Byzantine Empire Victory [123],[124],[125]
Siege of Latakia / Laodicea 638   Byzantine Empire Victory [126],[127],[128]
Siege of Marash Autumn 638   Byzantine Empire Victory [129],[130],[24]
Siege of Pelusium End of 639 Early 640   Byzantine Empire Victory [131],[132],[133]
Siege of Bilbeis March 640   Byzantine Empire Victory [134],[135],[136]
Bataille de Héliopolis July 640   Byzantine Empire Victory [137],[138],[139]
Siege of Babylon Fortress October 640 April 6, 641   Byzantine Empire Victory [140],[141],[142]
Siege of Alexandria June 641 November 641   Byzantine Empire Victory [143],[144],[54]
Indo-Muslim Wars
Battle of Rasil Early 644 Rai Dynasty Victory [145],[146],[147]
Muslim-Makurian Wars
First Battle of Dongola 642   Kingdom of Makuria Defeat [148],[149],[150]

Uthman ibn Affan (644 - 656) edit

Battle Date Enemies Result Sources
Start End
Muslim conquest of Persia
Battle of Nishapur 652 Rebels of the House of Karen Victory [151],[152],[153]
Siege of Herat 652 Rebels of the House of Karen
  Hephthalites 		Victory [154],[155],[156]
Byzantine–Arab Wars
Battle of Nikiou 646   Byzantine Empire Victory [157],[158],[159]
Battle of Sufetula 647   Byzantine Empire Victory [160],[161],[162]
Battle of the Masts 655   Byzantine Empire Victory [163],[164],[165]
Muslim-Makurian Wars
Second Battle of Dongola 651 652   Kingdom of Makuria Defeat [148],[149],[166]

Ali ibn Abi Talib (656 - 661) edit

Battle Date Enemies Result Sources
Start End
First Fitna
Battle of the Camel 4 December 656   Forces of Muʿawiya & Aisha Victory [167],[168],[169]
Battle of Siffin July 657   Forces of Muʿawiya Indecisive [170],[171],[172]
Battle of Nahrawan 17 July 658 Kharijites Victory [173],[174],[175]

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