This is a list of Native American musicians and singers. They are notable musicians and singers, who are from Peoples indigenous to the contemporary United States, including Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, and Native Americans in the United States.[1][2] Native American identity is a complex and contested issue. The Bureau of Indian Affairs defines Native American as having American Indian or Alaska Native ancestry. Legally, being Native American is defined as being enrolled in a federally recognized tribe or Alaskan village. Ethnologically, factors such as culture, history, language, religion, and familial kinships can influence Native American identity.[3]
All individuals on this list should have Native American ancestry. Historical figures might predate tribal enrollment practices and would be included based on ethnological tribal membership, while any contemporary individuals should either be enrolled members of federally recognized tribes or have cited Native American ancestry and be recognized as being Native American by their respective tribes(s). Contemporary unenrolled individuals are listed as being of descent from a tribe.
Classical
- Steven Alvarez (composer, percussionist, film & stage producer)(Yaqui/Mescalero Apache/Upper Tanana Athabascan)[4]
- Timothy Archambault (composer and flutist)(Kichesipirini Algonquin First Nation)[4]
- Dawn Avery (Mohawk)[4],composer, cellist, vocalist, educator
- Louis W. Ballard (Quapaw/Cherokee), "known as the father of Native American composition[4]
- John Kim Bell (Kahnawake Mohawk),[4] conductor, pianist, composer
- Raven Chacon (Navajo), composer and visual artist[4]
Country and folk
- Pura Fé (Tuscarora descent)
- Marvin Rainwater (self-identified Cherokee descent)
- Marty Robbins (Paiute descent)
- Buffy Sainte-Marie (Piapot Cree)
- Joanne Shenandoah (Oneida)
- Buddy Red Bow (Lakota)
- Billy ThunderKloud (Gitksan)
- Joanelle Romero Apache descent
Gospel
Blues
- Charley Patton (Cherokee descent)
- Martha Redbone, Choctaw/Shawnee-descent musician
- Joanelle Romero, Apache descent
Jazz
- Mildred Bailey (jazz singer) (Coeur d'Alene)
- Carl T. Fischer (Cherokee descent)
- Jim Pepper (Muscogee/Kaw)
- Oscar Pettiford (Choctaw-Cherokee)
- Big Chief Russell Moore (Pima, 1912–1983)
- Kalil Wilson (jazz singer)(Carib)
Native American flute
- Timothy Archambault (Kichesipirini)
- Robert Tree Cody (Hunkpapa/Maricopa)
- Brent Michael Davids, (Stockbridge Mohican) composer and flutist
- Joseph FireCrow (Cheyenne)
- Hawk Littlejohn (Eastern Band Cherokee)
- Charles Littleleaf (Warm Springs/Blackfoot)
- Kevin Locke (Lakota)
- Tom Mauchahty-Ware (Kiowa/Comanche)
- Bill Miller (Mahican)
- Robert Mirabal (Taos Pueblo)
- R. Carlos Nakai (Navajo/Ute)
- Sonny Nevaquaya (Comanche)
- Jay Red Eagle (Cherokee Nation)
- Andrew Vasquez (Kiowa Apache)
- Tommy Wildcat (Cherokee Nation/Muscogee/Natchez)
- Mary Youngblood (Aleut/Seminole)
Native American protest singers
New age and world music
- Brulé (Sioux)
- Joanne Shenandoah (Oneida)
- Verdell Primeaux and Johnny Mike (Oglala/Yankton/Ponca/Navajo)
- Ulali (Tuscarora/Apache/Yaqui descent)
Pop and rock
- Chuck Billy of Testament (Pomo)
- Jimmy Carl Black (Cheyenne)
- Blackfire (Navajo)
- Blackfoot
- Jim Boyd (Colville)[5]
- Todd Tamanend Clark (self-identified Seneca and Lenape descent)[6]
- Jesse Ed Davis (Comanche/Kiowa/Muscogee/Seminole)
- Willy DeVille (Pequot)
- Champion Jack Dupree (Cherokee descent)
- Gary Duncan of Quicksilver Messenger Service (Skidi Pawnee)
- Jimi Hendrix (Cherokee descent)
- Nokie Edwards (Cherokee)
- Mark Farner (self-identified Cherokee descent)
- Joy Harjo and Poetic Justice (Muscogee/Cherokee)
- Indigenous (Nakota)
- Debora Iyall of Romeo Void (Cowlitz)
- Jana (Lumbee)
- Grant-Lee Phillips (Muscogee (Creek)), Red Earth
- Redbone, members are mostly Yaqui-Shoshone
- Robbie Robertson (Mohawk)
- Keith Secola (Ojibwa)
- John Trudell (Santee Dakota)[7]
- XIT, members are Colville, Isleta Pueblo, Diné, and Muscogee Creek
- Spencer Battiest (Seminole/Choctaw)
- Greg T. Walker (self-identified Florida Muscogee Creek descent)
- Sky Ferreira (Chippewa Cree)
Rap and hip hop
- Angel Haze (self-identified Cherokee descent)
- Julian B. (Muscogee Creek)
- Litefoot (Cherokee Nation/Chichimeca)
- Taboo (Shoshone)
- Frank Waln (Sicangu Lakota)
Powwow music
- Black Lodge Singers (Piegan Blackfeet)
- Cozad Singers (Kiowa)
See also
References
- ^ Notable American Indians
- ^ Famous Native Americans
- ^ "IV. Our Nation’s American Indian and Alaska Native Citizens." US Department of the Interior Bureau of Indian Affairs. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f Hirschfelder, Arlene B. and Molin, Paulette Fairbanks (2012). The Extraordinary Book of Native American Lists, p.376-7. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810877092.
- ^ "The Jim Boyd Band". Jim Boyd. Archived from the original on 2008-03-22. Retrieved 2008-03-04.
- ^ Mayor, Adrienne (2013). Fossil Legends of the First Americans. Princeton University Press. p. 350. ISBN 978-1400849314.
- ^ "John Trudell". Biography. Archived from the original on 2008-02-22. Retrieved 2008-03-04.