In Major League Baseball (MLB), a game seven can occur in the World Series or in a League Championship Series (LCS), which are contested as best-of-seven series. Based on the playoffs format arrangement, game seven—when necessary—is played in the ballpark of the team holding home-field advantage for the series.
The World Series first employed a best-of-seven format in 1905. That format has been used annually since then, with four exceptions: 1919, 1920, and 1921, which were contested as best-of-nine series (as was the 1903 edition), and 1994, when the MLB postseason was cancelled due to a players' strike.
The League Championship Series began as best-of-five series, in both the American League and the National League, in 1969. Since the 1985 season, they have used a best-of-seven format, except for 1994 as noted above.
A game seven cannot occur in earlier rounds of the MLB postseason, as Division Series (best-of-five) and Wild Card (best-of-three) rounds use shorter series.
Key
edit(#) | Extra innings (the number indicates the number of extra innings played) |
† | Indicates the team that won a game seven after coming back from an 0–3 series deficit |
§ | Indicates the team that lost a game seven after coming back from an 0–3 series deficit |
∞ | Indicates a game seven that was played at a neutral site |
Road* | Indicates a game seven that was won by the road team |
Year (X) | Indicates the number of game sevens played in that year's postseason (from 1985 on) Each year is linked to an article about that particular Major League Baseball season |
Team (#) | Indicates team and the number of game sevens played by that team at that point |
All-time game sevens
editAll-time standings
editTeam | Games played | Wins | Losses | Win–loss % |
---|---|---|---|---|
St. Louis Cardinals | 16 | 11 | 5 | .688 |
New York Yankees | 14 | 6 | 8 | .429 |
Boston Red Sox | 10 | 4 | 6 | .400 |
Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers | 9 | 5 | 4 | .556 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 7 | 5 | 2 | .714 |
Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves | 7 | 4 | 3 | .571 |
New York / San Francisco Giants | 7 | 2 | 5 | .286 |
Houston Astros | 6 | 2 | 4 | .333 |
Washington Senators / Minnesota Twins | 5 | 3 | 2 | .600 |
Detroit Tigers | 5 | 2 | 3 | .400 |
New York Mets | 4 | 1 | 3 | .250 |
Cincinnati Reds | 3 | 2 | 1 | .667 |
Kansas City Royals | 3 | 2 | 1 | .667 |
Philadelphia / Oakland Athletics | 3 | 2 | 1 | .667 |
Chicago Cubs | 3 | 1 | 2 | .333 |
Cleveland Indians / Guardians | 3 | 0 | 3 | .000 |
Arizona Diamondbacks | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 |
Florida Marlins | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 |
Tampa Bay Rays | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 |
California / Anaheim Angels | 2 | 1 | 1 | .500 |
Texas Rangers | 2 | 1 | 1 | .500 |
Baltimore Orioles | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 |
Washington Nationals | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1.000 |
Toronto Blue Jays | 1 | 0 | 1 | .000 |
Philadelphia Philies | 1 | 0 | 1 | .000 |
Note:
Four teams have never played a game seven:Chicago White Sox, San Diego Padres, Seattle Mariners, Colorado Rockies. While the White Sox did play a game seven in the 1919 World Series, it was in a best-of nine series. Teams that have never played a game seven in a best-of-seven series are excluded. Names of franchises before their relocation are also shown. |
Reoccurring game seven matchups
editCount | Matchup | Record | Years Played |
---|---|---|---|
4 | Brooklyn/ Los Angeles Dodgers vs. New York Yankees | Yankees, 3–1 | 1947, 1952, 1955, 1956 |
2 | New York Yankees vs. St. Louis Cardinals | Cardinals, 2–0 | 1926, 1964 |
2 | Detroit Tigers vs. St. Louis Cardinals | Tie, 1–1 | 1934, 1968 |
2 | Boston Red Sox vs. St. Louis Cardinals | Cardinals, 2–0 | 1946, 1967 |
2 | Atlanta/ Milwaukee Braves vs. New York Yankees | Tie, 1–1 | 1957, 1958 |
2 | Baltimore Orioles vs. Pittsburgh Pirates | Pirates, 2–0 | 1971, 1979 |
2 | San Francisco Giants vs. St. Louis Cardinals | Tie, 1–1 | 1987, 2012 |
2 | Atlanta Braves vs. Pittsburgh Pirates | Braves, 2–0 | 1991, 1992 |
2 | Boston Red Sox vs. New York Yankees | Tie, 1–1 | 2003, 2004 |
References
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