Cryptachaea gigantipes

Cryptachaea gigantipes, known vernacularly as the white porch spider,[1] is a species of cobweb spider in the family Theridiidae. It is native to south-eastern Australia and is an introduced species in New Zealand.

Cryptachaea gigantipes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Cryptachaea
Species:
C. gigantipes
Binomial name
Cryptachaea gigantipes
(Keyserling, 1890)

Taxonomy

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The species was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1890, in his German language text Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet.[2] The species is most closely related to Cryptachaea veruculata, and more distantly related to Cryptachaea blattea.[1]

Description

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The species ranges from amber to creamy white in colour, typically with dark-coloured spots. The species measures 6.1mm in total length.[1]

Distribution and habitat

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The species is found in eastern Australia, Norfolk Island and New Zealand.[2] Common in south-eastern Australia, the species was first documented in New Zealand in the year 2000, but may have been present in the country since the 1980s.[1] The species is typically found in rocky areas or caves, or in sheltered eaves or porches of human habitats.[1]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Smith, Helen M; Vink, Cor J; Fitzgerald, Brian M; Sirvid, Phil J (2012). "Redescription and generic placement of the spider Cryptachaea gigantipes (Keyserling, 1890)(Araneae: Theridiidae) and notes on related synanthropic species in Australasia". Zootaxa. 3507 (1): 38–56. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.3507.1.2. ISSN 1175-5334.
  2. ^ a b "Cryptachaea gigantipes (Keyserling, 1890)". GBIF. Retrieved 21 August 2023.