Chumathang is a village in Leh District, Ladakh in northern India on the banks of the Indus River. Chumathang village is among the first villages in the Changthang region to have its own power station and government high school which was only possible under the guidance of Mr Gonbo. Famous for its hot spring which attracts many tourists all over the world, even the local people come every year to take the medicinal benefits from the hot spring. There is an old monastery or gonpa which is located near the road which is about more than 400 years old and is among the oldest monasteries of Ladakh.
Chumathang | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 33°22′N 78°20′E / 33.36°N 78.34°E | |
Country | India |
Union Territory | Ladakh |
District | Leh |
Tehsil | Nyoma |
Elevation | 3,950 m (12,960 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 641 |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi, English |
• Spoken | Laddakh, Boti |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 194201 |
Census code | 900 |
Location
editChumathang 138 km (86 miles) southeast of Leh,[1] and 41 km northwest of Nyoma,[2] and 29 km (18 miles) from Kiari, where there is a small medical centre run by the Indian Army.[3]
Demographics
editAccording to the 2011 census of India, Chumathang has 127 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 68.03%.[4]
Total | Male | Female | |
---|---|---|---|
Population | 641 | 237 | 404 |
Children aged below 6 years | 56 | 29 | 27 |
Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scheduled tribe | 635 | 231 | 404 |
Literates | 398 | 159 | 239 |
Workers (all) | 222 | 106 | 116 |
Main workers (total) | 132 | 97 | 35 |
Main workers: Cultivators | 72 | 56 | 16 |
Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Main workers: Household industry workers | 4 | 1 | 3 |
Main workers: Other | 56 | 40 | 16 |
Marginal workers (total) | 90 | 9 | 81 |
Marginal workers: Cultivators | 74 | 2 | 72 |
Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marginal workers: Others | 16 | 7 | 9 |
Non-workers | 419 | 131 | 288 |
Tourism
editThere are a few small dhabas or restaurants here making it a good spot to lunch and visit the hot springs which are about 2 km to the east. There is also a basic guesthouse and small store in the village.[5] Near the hot springs is the Hot Spring Resort which has many basic rooms - one with a hot bath. Chumathang also offers Himalayan homestays which are suitable for those who like to live and take a little peek in a local Ladakhi house and stay there for a day or two.
Travellers coming from the south will find that Chumathang is significantly lower than the Tso Moriri lake, making it a good stop for people suffering from altitude sickness. Now there are many facilities like 24\7 electricity and 4G network which finally got upgraded in 2022.
The gigantic gompa or monastery of the village chumathang was constructed by the people of the village without any mere use of machines under the supervision of Gonbo Chemet Dorjey(GC Dorjey).
Transport
edit"Chumathang-Chushul Road" (CC Road) was completed by December 2023.[6]
References
edit- ^ "116 Km - Distance from Chumathang to Hanle".
- ^ "Directions from Chumathang to Nyoma".
- ^ Ladakh, The Essential Guide with Kashmir and Kulu-Manali. Second Edition 2010. Partha S. Banarjee. Milestone Books, Calcutta, p. 183
- ^ a b "Leh district census". 2011 Census of India. Directorate of Census Operations. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- ^ "Stakna, Hemis and Chumathang Hot Springs | Ladakh - 2012 - DeViL on WheeLs". 18 June 2012.
- ^ YEAR-END DEADLINE SET FOR BRO TO COMPLETE 20 ROADS ALONG LAC AS STANDOFF WITH CHINA LOOKS INCREASINGLY IRREVERSIBLE, INDIAN DEFENCE NEWS, AUGUST 03, 2023.