City of Chester (UK Parliament constituency)
The City of Chester was a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2 December 2022 by Samantha Dixon of the Labour Party. She was elected in the by-election held following the resignation of Chris Matheson MP on 21 October 2022.[3]
City of Chester | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundary of City of Chester in Cheshire | |
![]() Location of Cheshire within England | |
County | Cheshire |
Population | 92,995 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 74,397 (2018)[2] |
Major settlements | Chester |
1918–2024 | |
Seats | One |
1545–1918 | |
Seats | 1545–1880: Two 1885–1918: One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
The constituency has been split in two by the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies[4] with the majority, comprising areas to the north of the River Dee, including the city centre, being combined with the town of Neston to form Chester North and Neston, to be first contested at the 2024 general election. Areas to the south of the river have been added to Eddisbury, to be renamed Chester South and Eddisbury.[5]
Profile
editThe constituency covers the English city of Chester on the border of Wales and parts of the surrounding Cheshire West and Chester unitary authority, including the villages of Aldford, Capenhurst, Christleton, Guilden Sutton, Mollington, Newtown, Pulford and Saughall.
Much of the city of Chester itself is residential of varying characteristics, with more middle-class areas such as Upton and the large rural former council estate of Blacon which is, except where purchased under the right to buy, owned and managed by the local housing association, Chester And District Housing Trust.[6]
History
editAs part of a county palatine with a parliament of its own until the early-sixteenth century, Chester was not enfranchised (sent no MPs) until the Chester and Cheshire (Constituencies) Act 1542 (34 & 35 Hen. 8. c. 13), since when it returned two MPs to Parliament as a parliamentary borough. It continued to elect two MPs until the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 which reduced its representation to one MP.[7]
Under the Representation of the People Act 1918, the parliamentary borough was abolished and replaced by a county division, gaining rural areas from the neighbouring constituencies of Eddisbury and Wirral.[8] Since then, the boundaries of the constituency have remained relatively consistent, primarily reflecting changes in local authority and ward boundaries.
Boundaries
edit1918–1950: The County Borough of Chester, the Urban District of Hoole, and the Rural District of Chester.[9]
1950–1974: As prior but with minor boundary changes to align with the revised boundaries of the Rural District of Chester.[9]
1974–1983: The County Borough of Chester, and the Rural District of Chester.[9]
Hoole Urban District had been absorbed by the County Borough of Chester in 1954, but the constituency boundaries remained unchanged.
1983–1997: The City of Chester wards of Blacon Hall, Boughton, Boughton Heath, Christleton, College, Curzon, Dee Point, Dodleston, Grosvenor, Hoole, Newton, Plas Newton, Sealand, Upton Grange, Upton Heath, Vicars Cross, and Westminster.[10]
Rural areas to the north of Chester, comprising the wards of Elton, Mollington and Saughall, transferred to the new constituency of Ellesmere Port and Neston.
1997–2010: The City of Chester wards of Blacon Hall, Boughton, Boughton Heath, Christledon, College, Curzon, Dee Point, Dodleston, Grosvenor, Hoole, Mollington, Newton, Plas Newton, Saughall, Sealand, Upton Grange, Upton Heath, Vicars Cross, and Westminster.[11]
The wards of Mollington and Saughall transferred back from Ellesmere Port and Neston.
2010–2019: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007 defined the boundaries as:
The City of Chester wards of Blacon Hall, Blacon Lodge, Boughton, Boughton Heath, Christleton, City and St Anne's, College, Curzon and Westminster, Dodleston, Handbridge and St Mary's, Hoole All Saints, Hoole Groves, Huntington, Lache Park, Mollington, Newton Brook, Newton St Michael's, Saughall, Upton Grange, Upton Westlea, and Vicars Cross.[12]
Minor changes to reflect revised ward boundaries.
However, before the new boundaries came into force for the 2010 election, the districts making up the county of Cheshire were abolished on 1 April 2009, being replaced by four unitary authorities. Consequently, the constituency's boundaries became:
The Cheshire West and Chester wards of Blacon, Boughton, Chester City, Chester Villages (part), Dodleston and Huntington, Farndon (part), Garden Quarter, Great Boughton, Handbridge Park, Hoole, Lache, Little Neston and Burton, Newton, Saughall and Mollington, and Upton.
2019–2024: Following a further local government ward boundary review in 2019, the boundaries were:
The Cheshire West and Chester wards of Central and Blacon, Chester City & the Garden Quarter, Christleton & Huntington (part), Farndon (part), Gowy Rural (part), Great Boughton, Handbridge Park, Lache, Newton & Hoole, Saughall and Mollington, and Upton.[13]
Political history
editTwo-member seat (to 1885)
editFrom 1715 to 1869, at least one of the two seats was held by a member of the Grosvenor family. For most of the nineteenth century, both MPs represented the Whigs and (later) the Liberals. The Conservatives held one of the two seats from 1859 to 1865 and 1868–1880.
Single-member seat (from 1885)
editThe Liberals won the single-member seat in 1885 but, apart from the landslide year of 1906 (won by the Liberals with a majority of just 47 votes), Chester returned Conservative Party MPs continuously from 1886 to 1997. At most elections, majorities were in relative terms medium but the party's MPs won marginal majorities at the 1929 general election over the Liberal candidate (when the Labour Party formed a minority government) and at the 1992 general election over the Labour candidate, when the Conservatives had a small parliamentary majority.
Christine Russell of the Labour Party gained the seat easily from Gyles Brandreth at the 1997 general election after 87 years of Conservative control, and retained it until 2010. Her majority over the Conservatives had been reduced to under 1,000 votes at the 2005 general election.[n 2]
Stephen Mosley of the Conservatives gained the seat from Labour at the 2010 general election. However, Mosley narrowly lost his seat five years later to Chris Matheson of the Labour Party in 2015 by 93 votes. The 2015 general election result gave the constituency the most marginal majority (0.2%) of Labour's 232 seats won that year.[14]
Matheson was re-elected at the 2017 general election with a significantly increased majority of 9,176 votes, one of the largest swings to Labour in the election. At 56.8%, it was the highest share of the vote that Labour has ever had in the constituency and it is no longer considered a marginal seat. At the 2019 election, Matheson was elected once again, with a reduced but still comfortable majority of 11.3%. On 21 October 2022, he resigned after allegations of sexual impropriety led him to be suspended from the House of Commons for four weeks, occasioning a by-election held on 1 December, which was won by Samantha Dixon with an increased majority for Labour.
Members of Parliament
editMPs 1545 to 1660
edit- † Smith and Gamull were both disabled from serving in 1644.
MPs 1660–1880
editMPs since 1885
editElections
editElections in the 2020s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Samantha Dixon | 17,309 | 60.8 | +11.2 | |
Conservative | Liz Wardlaw | 6,335 | 22.2 | ―16.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Rob Herd | 2,368 | 8.3 | +1.5 | |
Green | Paul Bowers | 987 | 3.5 | +0.9 | |
Reform UK | Jeanie Barton | 773 | 2.7 | +0.2 | |
Rejoin EU | Richard Hewison | 277 | 1.0 | New | |
UKIP | Cain Griffiths | 179 | 0.6 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | Howling Laud Hope | 156 | 0.5 | New | |
Freedom Alliance | Chris Quartermaine | 91 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 10,974 | 38.6 | +27.3 | ||
Turnout | 28,475 | 41.2 | ―30.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +13.7 |
Elections in the 2010s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Chris Matheson | 27,082 | 49.6 | ―7.2 | |
Conservative | Samantha George | 20,918 | 38.3 | ―2.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Bob Thompson | 3,734 | 6.8 | +4.1 | |
Green | Nicholas Brown | 1,438 | 2.6 | New | |
Brexit Party | Andy Argyle | 1,388 | 2.5 | New | |
Majority | 6,164 | 11.3 | ―5.0 | ||
Turnout | 54,560 | 71.7 | ―5.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ―2.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Chris Matheson | 32,023 | 56.8 | +13.6 | |
Conservative | Will Gallagher[34] | 22,847 | 40.5 | ―2.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lizzie Jewkes[35] | 1,551 | 2.7 | ―2.9 | |
Majority | 9,176 | 16.3 | +16.2 | ||
Turnout | 56,421 | 77.4 | +9.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +8.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Chris Matheson | 22,118 | 43.2 | +8.1 | |
Conservative | Stephen Mosley | 22,025 | 43.1 | +2.5 | |
UKIP | Steve Ingram | 4,148 | 8.1 | +5.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Bob Thompson | 2,870 | 5.6 | ―13.5 | |
Majority | 93 | 0.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 51,161 | 67.7 | +1.0 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +2.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Stephen Mosley | 18,995 | 40.6 | +3.8 | |
Labour | Christine Russell | 16,412 | 35.1 | −3.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lizzie Jewkes | 8,930 | 19.1 | −2.8 | |
UKIP | Allan Weddell | 1,225 | 2.6 | +0.9 | |
English Democrat | Ed Abrams | 594 | 1.3 | +0.6 | |
Green | Malcolm Barker | 535 | 1.1 | New | |
Independent | John Whittingham | 99 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 2,583 | 5.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 46,853 | 66.7 | +2.4 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +3.9 |
Elections in the 2000s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Christine Russell | 17,458 | 38.9 | −9.6 | |
Conservative | Paul Offer | 16,543 | 36.8 | +3.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mia Jones | 9,818 | 21.9 | +7.2 | |
UKIP | Allan Weddell | 776 | 1.7 | –0.3 | |
English Democrat | Ed Abrams | 308 | 0.7 | New | |
Majority | 917 | 2.1 | –13.3 | ||
Turnout | 44,903 | 64.3 | +0.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –6.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Christine Russell | 21,760 | 48.5 | −4.5 | |
Conservative | David Jones | 14,866 | 33.1 | −1.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Tony Dawson | 6,589 | 14.7 | +5.2 | |
UKIP | Allan Weddell | 899 | 2.0 | New | |
Independent | George Rogers | 763 | 1.7 | New | |
Majority | 6,894 | 15.4 | –2.8 | ||
Turnout | 44,877 | 63.8 | −14.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −1.7 |
Elections in the 1990s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Christine Russell | 29,806 | 53.0 | +12.4 | |
Conservative | Gyles Brandreth | 19,253 | 34.2 | −10.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | David Simpson | 5,353 | 9.5 | −4.1 | |
Referendum | Richard Mullen | 1,487 | 2.6 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | Ian Sanderson | 204 | 0.4 | New | |
West Cheshire College In Crisis | William Johnson | 154 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 10,553 | 18.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 56,257 | 78.4 | −5.5 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +11.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gyles Brandreth | 23,411 | 44.1 | −0.8 | |
Labour | David Robinson | 22,310 | 42.0 | +6.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | John Smith | 6,867 | 12.9 | −6.6 | |
Green | Malcolm Barker | 448 | 0.8 | New | |
Natural Law | Stephen Cross | 98 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 1,101 | 2.1 | −7.1 | ||
Turnout | 53,134 | 83.9 | +4.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −3.6 |
Elections in the 1980s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Morrison | 23,582 | 44.9 | −2.2 | |
Labour | David Robinson | 18,727 | 35.6 | +7.4 | |
Liberal | Andrew Stunell | 10,262 | 19.5 | −5.2 | |
Majority | 4,855 | 9.3 | −9.6 | ||
Turnout | 52,571 | 79.8 | +5.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -4.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Morrison | 22,645 | 47.1 | −4.3 | |
Labour | David Robertson | 13,546 | 28.2 | −6.6 | |
Liberal | Andrew Stunell | 11,874 | 24.7 | +10.9 | |
Majority | 9,099 | 18.9 | +2.3 | ||
Turnout | 48,065 | 74.5 | −3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.1 |
Elections in the 1970s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Morrison | 28,764 | 51.43 | ||
Labour | R.D. Blair | 19,450 | 34.78 | ||
Liberal | Andrew Stunell | 7,711 | 13.79 | ||
Majority | 9,314 | 16.65 | |||
Turnout | 55,925 | 77.64 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Morrison | 23,095 | 44.01 | ||
Labour | John Crawford | 18,477 | 35.21 | ||
Liberal | R.M. Green | 10,907 | 20.78 | ||
Majority | 4,618 | 8.80 | |||
Turnout | 52,479 | 75.40 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Morrison | 24,527 | 44.29 | ||
Labour | John Crawford | 17,759 | 32.07 | ||
Liberal | R. Green | 13,098 | 23.65 | ||
Majority | 6,768 | 12.22 | |||
Turnout | 55,384 | 80.31 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Temple | 25,877 | 52.04 | ||
Labour | John Crawford | 18,872 | 37.95 | ||
Liberal | Michael J. G. Tompkins | 4,978 | 10.01 | ||
Majority | 7,005 | 14.09 | |||
Turnout | 49,727 | 73.15 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1960s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Temple | 21,673 | 46.05 | ||
Labour | John Crawford | 18,870 | 40.10 | ||
Liberal | Peter James Samuel | 6,516 | 13.85 | ||
Majority | 2,803 | 5.95 | |||
Turnout | 47,059 | 78.05 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Temple | 23,172 | 48.82 | ||
Labour | Anthony Blond | 16,708 | 35.20 | ||
Liberal | Peter James Samuel | 7,583 | 15.98 | New | |
Majority | 6,464 | 13.62 | |||
Turnout | 47,463 | 79.56 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1950s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Temple | 27,847 | 61.42 | ||
Labour | Lewis Carter-Jones | 17,492 | 38.58 | ||
Majority | 10,355 | 22.84 | |||
Turnout | 45,339 | 78.69 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Temple | 21,137 | 51.72 | −4.94 | |
Labour | Lewis Carter-Jones | 14,789 | 36.19 | +4.56 | |
Liberal | John Seys-Llewellyn | 4,942 | 12.09 | +0.38 | |
Majority | 6,348 | 15.53 | −9.50 | ||
Turnout | 40,868 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Basil Nield | 24,905 | 56.66 | ||
Labour | John Forrester | 13,903 | 31.63 | ||
Liberal | John Seys-Llewellyn | 5,145 | 11.71 | ||
Majority | 11,002 | 25.03 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Turnout | 43,953 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Basil Nield | 26,743 | 58.52 | ||
Labour | John G. Hughes | 18,958 | 41.48 | ||
Majority | 7,785 | 17.04 | |||
Turnout | 45,701 | 82.57 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Basil Nield | 23,660 | 51.41 | ||
Labour | Campbell McKinnon | 16,021 | 34.81 | ||
Liberal | Arthur Harvey Willitt | 6,342 | 13.78 | ||
Majority | 7,639 | 16.60 | |||
Turnout | 46,023 | 83.88 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1940s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Basil Nield | 19,064 | 50.33 | ||
Labour | David Martin Hopkinson | 13,585 | 35.87 | ||
Liberal | Albert Edward Everett Jones | 5,229 | 13.80 | ||
Majority | 5,479 | 14.46 | |||
Turnout | 37,878 | 72.14 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Basil Nield | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Conservative hold |
Elections in the 1930s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Cayzer | 16,882 | 50.37 | ||
Liberal | Garner Evans | 10,183 | 30.38 | ||
Labour | Lois Bulley | 6,450 | 19.25 | ||
Majority | 6,699 | 19.99 | |||
Turnout | 33,515 | 77.86 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Cayzer | 18,174 | 51.73 | ||
Liberal | Aubrey Herbert | 11,770 | 33.50 | ||
Labour | Joseph Lewis | 5,186 | 14.76 | ||
Majority | 6,404 | 18.23 | |||
Turnout | 35,130 | 85.77 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1920s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Cayzer | 13,454 | 41.3 | −11.9 | |
Liberal | Aubrey Herbert | 13,292 | 40.8 | +17.2 | |
Labour | W. Herron | 5,846 | 17.9 | −5.3 | |
Majority | 162 | 0.5 | −29.1 | ||
Turnout | 32,592 | 82.3 | +0.4 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | -14.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Cayzer | 12,491 | 53.2 | +7.8 | |
Liberal | William Craven Llewelyn | 5,538 | 23.6 | −4.7 | |
Labour | George Beardsworth | 5,451 | 23.2 | −3.1 | |
Majority | 6,953 | 29.6 | +12.5 | ||
Turnout | 23,480 | 81.9 | +3.3 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Cayzer | 9,985 | 45.4 | −8.7 | |
Liberal | William Craven Llewelyn | 6,212 | 28.3 | +7.0 | |
Labour | George Muff | 5,773 | 26.3 | +1.7 | |
Majority | 3,773 | 17.1 | −15.6 | ||
Turnout | 21,790 | 78.6 | −2.6 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | -7.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Cayzer | 11,938 | 54.1 | −2.2 | |
Labour | George Muff | 5,414 | 24.6 | +8.9 | |
Liberal | Joseph Banks | 4,688 | 21.3 | −6.7 | |
Majority | 6,524 | 29.5 | +1.2 | ||
Turnout | 22.040 | 81.2 | +16.0 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1910s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Owen Philipps | 10,043 | 56.3 | +5.6 |
Liberal | Edward Paul | 4,993 | 28.0 | −21.3 | |
Labour | Arthur Mason | 2,799 | 15.7 | New | |
Majority | 5,050 | 28.3 | +26.9 | ||
Turnout | 17,835 | 65.2 | −27.0 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | ||||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Owen Philipps | Unopposed | |||
Unionist hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 3,787 | 50.7 | −0.6 | |
Liberal | Edward Paul | 3,681 | 49.3 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 106 | 1.4 | −1.2 | ||
Turnout | 7,468 | 92.2 | −3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 8,102 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 3,978 | 51.3 | +1.6 | |
Liberal | Edward Paul | 3,776 | 48.7 | −1.6 | |
Majority | 202 | 2.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,754 | 95.7 | +7.3 | ||
Registered electors | 8,102 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +1.6 |
Elections in the 1900s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Alfred Mond | 3,524 | 50.3 | +6.5 | |
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 3,477 | 49.7 | −6.5 | |
Majority | 47 | 0.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,001 | 88.4 | +7.4 | ||
Registered electors | 7,918 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +6.5 |
Elections 1832-1900
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 3,303 | 56.2 | N/A | |
Liberal | Howell Idris | 2,574 | 43.8 | New | |
Majority | 729 | 12.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,877 | 81.0 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 7,257 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 3,148 | 55.5 | +4.8 | |
Liberal | Hugh Halkett | 2,528 | 44.5 | −4.8 | |
Majority | 620 | 11.0 | +9.6 | ||
Turnout | 5,676 | 84.1 | +4.2 | ||
Registered electors | 6,747 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +4.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 2,549 | 50.7 | +3.6 | |
Liberal | Walter Foster | 2,483 | 49.3 | −3.6 | |
Majority | 66 | 1.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,032 | 79.9 | −2.4 | ||
Registered electors | 6,296 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +3.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Walter Foster | 2,740 | 52.9 | −8.3 | |
Conservative | Robert Yerburgh | 2,440 | 47.1 | +8.4 | |
Majority | 300 | 5.8 | +4.7 | ||
Turnout | 5,180 | 82.3 | +14.1 (est) | ||
Registered electors | 6,296 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −8.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Dodson | Unopposed | |||
Liberal hold |
- Caused by Dodson's appointment as President of the Local Government Board. The result was rendered moot when the previous general election result was voided upon petition. Dodson quickly stood in Scarborough instead.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Dodson | 3,204 | 30.9 | −1.4 | |
Liberal | Beilby Lawley | 3,147 | 30.3 | −1.8 | |
Conservative | Henry Raikes | 2,056 | 19.8 | +2.0 | |
Conservative | Thomas Sandys[51] | 1,961 | 18.9 | +1.1 | |
Independent | Frederick Lewis Malgarini[52] | 16 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 1,091 | 10.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,192 (est) | 68.2 (est) | −3.4 | ||
Registered electors | 7,611 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −1.7 | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | −1.5 |
- The election was declared void for bribery and the writ suspended. Chester was left unreprented until the next general election. Lawley succeeded to the peerage later that year.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Cecil Raikes | 2,356 | 35.6 | +3.4 | |
Liberal | John George Dodson | 2,134 | 32.3 | −1.0 | |
Liberal | Thomas Gibbons Frost[53] | 2,125 | 32.1 | −2.4 | |
Majority | 222 | 3.3 | −10.1 | ||
Turnout | 4,486 (est) | 71.6 (est) | −2.8 | ||
Registered electors | 6,268 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.1 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | −1.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Norman Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Liberal hold |
Succession of Earl Grosvenor to the peerage as Marquess of Westminster.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hugh Grosvenor | 2,270 | 33.3 | −6.3 | |
Conservative | Henry Cecil Raikes | 2,198 | 32.2 | −1.6 | |
Liberal | Enoch Salisbury | 1,283 | 18.8 | N/A | |
Liberal | Richard Hoare[54] | 1,071 | 15.7 | N/A | |
Turnout | 4,510 (est) | 74.4 (est) | +3.1 | ||
Registered electors | 6,062 | ||||
Majority | 72 | 1.1 | −8.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | −2.8 | |||
Majority | 915 | 13.4 | N/A | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hugh Grosvenor | 1,284 | 39.6 | −5.0 | |
Liberal | William Henry Gladstone | 860 | 26.5 | +4.9 | |
Conservative | William Fenton[55] | 565 | 17.4 | +0.5 | |
Conservative | Henry Cecil Raikes | 533 | 16.4 | −0.5 | |
Majority | 295 | 9.1 | −1.7 | ||
Turnout | 1,621 (est) | 71.3 (est) | +5.7 | ||
Registered electors | 2,274 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −2.5 | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +2.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hugh Grosvenor | 1,464 | 44.6 | +2.5 | |
Conservative | Philip Stapleton Humberston | 1,110 | 33.8 | New | |
Liberal | Enoch Salisbury | 708 | 21.6 | −5.0 | |
Turnout | 1,641 (est) | 65.6 (est) | +4.8 | ||
Registered electors | 2,502 | ||||
Majority | 354 | 10.8 | 0.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Majority | 402 | 12.2 | N/A | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Hugh Grosvenor | 1,244 | 42.1 | N/A | |
Radical | Enoch Salisbury | 924 | 31.3 | N/A | |
Whig | Henry Grenfell[56][57] | 786 | 26.6 | N/A | |
Turnout | 1,477 (est) | 60.8 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,428 | ||||
Majority | 320 | 10.8 | N/A | ||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Majority | 138 | 4.7 | N/A | ||
Radical gain from Whig |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Hugh Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Whig | William Owen Stanley | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,524 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Whig gain from Radical |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | William Owen Stanley | 986 | 60.5 | N/A | |
Conservative | Edward Egerton[58] | 645 | 39.5 | New | |
Majority | 341 | 21.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 1,631 | 64.5 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,529 | ||||
Whig gain from Radical | Swing | N/A |
- Caused by Jervis' resignation after his appointment as Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Hugh Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Radical | John Jervis | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,450 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Radical hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Hugh Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
- Caused by Grosvenor's resignation, by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, in order to contest a by-election at Middlesex
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
- Caused by Grosvenor's appointment as Treasurer of the Household
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radical | John Jervis | Unopposed | |||
Radical hold |
- Caused by Jervis' appointment as Solicitor-General for England and Wales
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Radical | John Jervis | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,444 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Radical hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | 1,282 | 46.7 | N/A | |
Radical | John Jervis | 1,109 | 40.4 | N/A | |
Conservative | Frederick Dudley Ryder[59] | 352 | 12.8 | New | |
Turnout | 1,427 | 62.1 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,298 | ||||
Majority | 173 | 6.3 | N/A | ||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Majority | 757 | 27.6 | N/A | ||
Radical hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Radical | John Jervis | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,053 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Radical hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | 1,166 | 42.9 | N/A | |
Radical | John Jervis | 1,053 | 38.7 | N/A | |
Whig | John Finchett Maddock | 499 | 18.4 | N/A | |
Turnout | 1,574 | 77.6 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,028 | ||||
Majority | 113 | 4.2 | N/A | ||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Majority | 554 | 20.3 | N/A | ||
Radical gain from Whig | Swing | N/A |
Elections before 1832
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Finchett Maddock | 577 | 56.1 | N/A | |
Radical | Edward Davies Davenport [61] | 452 | 43.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 125 | 12.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 1,029 | c. 79.2 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | c. 1,300 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
- Caused by Cunliffe-Offley's death
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Whig | Foster Cunliffe-Offley | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,300 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Whig gain from Tory |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,300 | ||||
Whig hold |
- Caused by Grosvenor vacating his seat
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | 246 | 61.5 | N/A | |
Whig | Foster Cunliffe-Offley | 154 | 38.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 92 | 23.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 400 | N/A | |||
Registered electors | |||||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
- Caused by Grosvenor's appointment as Comptroller of the Household
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Tory | Philip Grey Egerton | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | |||||
Whig hold | |||||
Tory gain from Whig |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ Four of the six candidates at the 2010 general election had contested the seat previously; Christine Russell (1997, 2001, 2005); Allan Weddell (2001, 2005); Ed Abrahms (2005) and Tom Barker (1992). All candidates had contested at least one election for local authorities for wards inside the constituency. The Liberal Democrats including their two predecessor parties amassed their largest share of the vote in 2005 at 21.9% of the vote.
References
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- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – North West | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "CDHT" Archived 2007-02-11 at the Wayback Machine Chester And District Housing Trust. Retrieved 2017-02-20
- ^ Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales (1884). The Public General Acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. unknown library. F.E. Streeten, Proprietor of the Law Journal Reports.
- ^ Fraser, Hugh (1918). The Representation of the people act, 1918: with explanatory notes. University of California Libraries. London: Sweet and Maxwell.
- ^ a b c Craig, Fred W. S. (1972). Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885-1972. Chichester, UK: Political Reference Publications. ISBN 0-900178-09-4. OCLC 539011.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 May 2021.
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- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "History of Parliament". Retrieved 22 September 2011.
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- ^ Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 191. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ^ Thompson, F. M. L., (2004) (online edition 2006) 'Grosvenor, Hugh Lupus, first duke of Westminster (1825–1899)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Retrieved on 26 April 2010. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
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- ^ a b Lewis, C. P.; Thacker, A. T., eds. (2003). "Late Georgian and Victorian Chester 1762-1914: Politics, 1835-1914". A History of the County of Chester. Vol. 5. London: Victoria County History. pp. 166–171. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
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- ^ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
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- ^ "Chester". Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 8 August 1868. p. 9. Retrieved 4 February 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
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External links
edit- nomis Constituency Profile for City of Chester — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
- City of Chester UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- City of Chester UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK