William Alexander Werbeniuk (/ˌwɜːrbɛˈnɪk/ WURR-ben-IK; 14 January 1947 – 20 January 2003) was a Canadian professional snooker and pool player. Recognisable for his girth, he was nicknamed "Big Bill". Werbeniuk was a four-time World Championship quarter-finalist and also a UK Championship semi-finalist, reaching a career high world ranking of #8 for the 1983–84 season.
 | |
| Born | 14 January 1947 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada |
|---|---|
| Died | 20 January 2003 (aged 56) Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada |
| Sport country |  Canada |
| Nickname | Big Bill[1] |
| Professional | 1973–1992 |
| Highest ranking | 8 (1983/84) |
| Best ranking finish | Quarter-final (x6) |
Early life
editWilliam Werbeniuk was born on 14 January 1947 in Winnipeg.[2] His paternal grandfather had immigrated to Canada from Ukraine; his father, according to Werbeniuk, "was one of the biggest fences in Canada" and "committed armed robberies, peddled drugs, every larceny in the language."[2] His father also owned Pop's Billiards on Logan Avenue in Winnipeg, where Werbeniuk began playing snooker as a child.[2] Werbeniuk spent a portion of his youth travelling with Cliff Thorburn and playing pool for money.[3]
Career
editWerbeniuk won the Amateur Championship in 1973, with a 16–15 victory against Robert Paquette after being 12–15 behind. This qualified him for the North American Amateur Championship.[4] He won the North American Amateur Championship by defeating Cliff Thorburn 26–22, winning five of the last six frames after the pair were level at 21–21.[5]
His playing record included a 9–8 quarter-final loss to John Pulman in the 1975 Canadian Open and quarter-final losses in the 1978 and 1979 World Championships to Ray Reardon and John Virgo respectively. He reached the semi-finals of the UK Championships (when it opened to non-UK based residents) but lost 9–3 to the reigning world champion Terry Griffiths. He suffered a third World quarter-final defeat to Reardon in 1981 by 13–10.
In the 1983 Lada Classic, Bill reached his first major final, but was beaten by Steve Davis 9–5. Werbeniuk again reached the quarter-finals of the World Championships, in the same year, losing 13–11 to Alex Higgins, and reached his second major final in the summer, losing 7–3 to compatriot Cliff Thorburn in the Winfield Masters in Australia.
Alcohol consumption
editWerbeniuk was noted for the copious amounts of alcohol he consumed before and during matches – at least six pints before a match and then one pint for each frame. In total, he drank between 40 and 50 pints of lager per day.[2][6] Doctors advised Werbeniuk to drink alcohol to counteract a familial benign essential tremor.[7] Later in his career he also took propranolol, a beta blocker, to cope with the effects of his alcohol consumption on his heart.[8]
Werbeniuk was reported to have successfully claimed the cost of 6 pints of lager before every match as a tax deductible expense.[3]
Some of Werbeniuk's alleged feats of drinking include: 76 cans of lager during a game with John Spencer in Australia in the 1970s;[2] 43 pints of lager in a snooker match/drinking contest against Scotsman Eddie Sinclair in which, after Sinclair had passed out following his 42nd pint, Werbeniuk was reported to say "I'm away to the bar now for a proper drink";[9] 28 pints of lager and 16 whiskies over the course of 11 frames during a match against Nigel Bond, in January 1990 – after which Werbeniuk then consumed an entire bottle of Scotch to "drown his sorrows" after losing the match.[2]
Split trouser incident
editA memorable incident occurred during a televised match against Dennis Taylor in the World Team Tournament. Werbeniuk tried to stretch across the table, but due to his size was having some difficulty. Eventually he split his trousers. The ripping noise it made caused many in the audience, including his opponent, to laugh out loud. Werbeniuk took it in good humour, asking the audience "who did that?" as if insinuating that the noise was attributed to flatulence.[10]
Trick shots
editIn another incident, playing against Joe Johnson, Werbeniuk made what the announcer termed the "pot of the century" when he potted a long red by jumping the cue ball so that it bounced in front of and over an interposing red, knocking the object red in.[11] Later in the match, he got an unusual fluke, when he missed a simple brown to the top corner, but it cannoned out of the pocket, off the opposite cushion and into the centre pocket on the same side.[12]
Use of propranolol
editWerbeniuk was ranked 8th in the world in 1983[6] and reached the quarter-finals of the World Snooker Championship four times before propranolol was banned in snooker competition, as it was classified as a performance-enhancing drug by the International Olympic Committee, the anti-doping rules of which were adopted by World Snooker.[6] Werbeniuk said that his use was medicinal only and under doctor's orders, but was fined and sanctioned anyway.[6]
His career effectively over, he returned to Vancouver,[13] where he lived with his mother and brother.[3] A bankruptcy order was filed against him in 1991, and he lived on disability benefits.[2]
Death
editWerbeniuk died of heart failure on 20 January 2003, six days after his 56th birthday.[14][15]
Performance and rankings timeline
edit| Tournament | 1973/ 74 |
1974/ 75 |
1975/ 76 |
1976/ 77 |
1977/ 78 |
1978/ 79 |
1979/ 80 |
1980/ 81 |
1981/ 82 |
1982/ 83 |
1983/ 84 |
1984/ 85 |
1985/ 86 |
1986/ 87 |
1987/ 88 |
1988/ 89 |
1989/ 90 |
1990/ 91 |
1991/ 92 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking[16] | No ranking system | 14 | 17 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 14 | 17 | 24 | 33 | 47 | UR | UR | 146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Grand Prix[nb 1] | Tournament Not Held | QF | 2R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 2R | WD | A | A | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Championship | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | LQ | A | A | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classic | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | 1R | 1R | 3R | 2R | 1R | WD | A | A | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| British Open[nb 2] | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | 1R | QF | 1R | LQ | WD | A | LQ | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| World Championship | 2R | 2R | 2R | A | QF | QF | 2R | QF | 2R | QF | 2R | 2R | 1R | LQ | 1R | WD | LQ | LQ | WD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The Masters | NH | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | 1R | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Irish Masters[nb 3] | NH | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Matchroom League[nb 4] | Tournament Not Held | RR | Not Held | A | A | A | A | A | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Former ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Canadian Masters[nb 5] | NH | Non-Ranking | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking | LQ | Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International Open[nb 6] | Tournament Not Held | NR | 2R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | LQ | A | Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Former non-ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Norwich Union Open | A | QF | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| World Matchplay Championship | Not Held | QF | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Holsten Lager International | Tournament Not Held | 1R | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Canadian Masters[nb 7] | NH | 1R | QF | QF | QF | 2R | QF | A | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | R | Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Padmore Super Crystalate | Tournament Not Held | QF | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pontins Camber Sands | Tournament Not Held | QF | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International Open[nb 8] | Tournament Not Held | 1R | Ranking Event | Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Championship | Tournament Not Held | A | A | SF | 2R | QF | A | A | Ranking Event | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classic | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | F | Ranking Event | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tolly Cobbold Classic | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | A | SF | A | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| British Open[nb 9] | Tournament Not Held | RR | RR | RR | RR | RR | Ranking Event | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| New Zealand Masters | Tournament Not Held | W | QF | Not Held | A | A | Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Australian Masters[nb 10] | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | A | F | 1R | 1R | A | A | NH | A | Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pot Black | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | QF | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Performance Table Legend | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LQ | lost in the qualifying draw | #R | lost in the early rounds of the tournament (WR = Wildcard round, RR = Round robin) |
QF | lost in the quarter-finals |
| SF | lost in the semi-finals | F | lost in the final | W | won the tournament |
| DNQ | did not qualify for the tournament | A | did not participate in the tournament | WD | withdrew from the tournament |
| NH / Not Held | means an event was not held. | |||
| NR / Non-Ranking Event | means an event is/was no longer a ranking event. | |||
| R / Ranking Event | means an event is/was a ranking event. | |||
- ^ The event was also called the Professional Players Tournament (1982/93–1983/1984)
- ^ The event was also called the British Gold Cup (1979/1980), Yamaha Organs Trophy (1980/1981) and International Masters (1981/1982–1983/1984)
- ^ The event was also called the Benson & Hedges Ireland Tournament (1974/1975–1976/1977)
- ^ The event was also called the Professional Snooker League (1983/1984)
- ^ The event was also called the Canadian Open (1978/1979–1980/1981)
- ^ The event was also called the Goya Matchroom Trophy (1985/1986)
- ^ The event was also called the Canadian Open (1978/1979–1980/1981)
- ^ The event was also called the Goya Matchroom Trophy (1985/1986)
- ^ The event was also called the British Gold Cup (1979/1980), Yamaha Organs Trophy (1980/1981) and International Masters (1981/1982–1983/1984)
- ^ The event was also called the Hong Kong Open (1989/1990) and Australian Open (1994/1995)
Career finals
editNon-ranking finals: 4 (2 titles)
edit| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | 1. | 1973 | Canadian Professional Championship | [17] | ||
| Runner-up | 1. | 1983 | The Classic |  Steve Davis
|
5–9 | [18] |
| Winner | 2. | 1983 | New Zealand Masters |  Doug Mountjoy
|
1–0 | [19] |
| Runner-up | 2. | 1983 | Australian Masters | Cliff Thorburn
|
3–7 | [20] |
Team finals: 4 (1 title)
edit| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Team/partner | Opponent(s) in the final | Score | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Runner-up | 1. | 1980 | World Challenge Cup | Canada
|
Wales
|
5–8 | [21] |
| Winner | 1. | 1982 | World Cup | Canada
|
England
|
4–2 | [22] |
| Runner-up | 2. | 1986 | World Cup (2) | Canada
|
 Ireland "A"
|
7–9 | [21] |
| Runner-up | 3. | 1987 | World Cup (3) | Canada
|
Ireland "A"
|
2–9 | [21] |
Amateur finals: 7 (5 titles)
edit| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | 1. | 1973 | Canadian Amateur Championship | Robert Paquette
|
16–15 | [4] |
| Winner | 2. | 1973 | North American Amateur Championship | Cliff Thorburn
|
26–22 | [5] |
| Winner | 3. | 1974 | North American Amateur Championship (2) | |||
| Runner-up | 1. | 1975 | Canadian Amateur Championship | Cliff Thorburn
|
1–11 | [23] |
| Winner | 4. | 1975 | North American Amateur Championship (3) | Cliff Thorburn
|
11–9 | [24] |
| Runner-up | 2. | 1976 | Canadian Amateur Championship (2) | Cliff Thorburn
|
2–9 | [24] |
| Winner | 5. | 1976 | North American Amateur Championship (4) | Cliff Thorburn
|
11–10 |
References
edit- ^ "Bad Boys: 'Big' Bill Werbeniuk". BBC Sport. 18 April 2003. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bill Werbeniuk". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ a b c Everton, Clive (24 January 2003). "Bill Werbeniuk". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ a b "Comback wins snooker title". The Ottawa Citizen. 3 February 1973. p. 12.
- ^ a b "New champ". The Ottawa Citizen. 15 February 1973. p. 21.
- ^ a b c d Virgo, John (29 April 2006). "Where Are They Now? – Bill Werbeniuk". johnvirgo.com. Hersham, Surrey, UK: self-published. Archived from the original on 29 April 2006. Retrieved 9 April 2008.
- ^ Carter, Neil (2012). Medicine, Sport and the Body: A Historical Perspective. A&C Black. p. 123. ISBN 9781849666800. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
- ^ Kelso, Paul (23 January 2003). "Snooker star with insatiable thirst for the game dies at 56". guardian.co.uk. London. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- ^ White, Jim (15 October 2001). "Interview Stephen Hendry". The Guardian. London.
- ^ "BBC SPORT | Other Sport | Snooker | Bad Boys: 'Big' Bill Werbeniuk". news.bbc.co.uk. 18 April 2003. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ Video on YouTube
- ^ "Amazing Snooker Fluke" on YouTube
- ^ Cashmore, Ellis; Cashmore (2003). Sports Culture: An A-Z Guide. Routledge. ISBN 9781134675821.
- ^ "Snooker mourns Werbeniuk" BBC Sport website (22 January 2003)
- ^ "Bill Werbeniuk, 56". The Chronicle Herald. 26 January 2003. Archived from the original on 28 July 2003. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Ranking History". Snooker.org. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
- ^ "Bill Werbeniuk career". Archived from the original on 12 January 2012.
- ^ Turner, Chris. "Wilson Classic, Lada Classic, Mercantile Credit Classic". cajt.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk. Chris Turner's Snooker Archive. Archived from the original on 16 February 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
- ^ "Sport saddened by death of Bill Werbeniuk". The Times. 23 January 2003. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^ Hayton, Eric (2004). The CueSport Book of Professional Snooker. Lowestoft: Rose Villa Publications. p. 25. ISBN 0-9548549-0-X.
- ^ a b c Morrison, Ian (1989). Snooker: records, facts and champions. Enfield: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 98–99. ISBN 0851123643.
- ^ "Canada wins snooker classic". Evening Times. 1 November 1982. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ Ferguson, Bob (27 October 1975). "Snooker title to Thorburn". The Ottawa Journal. Ottawa. p. 18.
- ^ a b "Cue crown to Thorburn". Ottawa Citizen. Ottawa. 4 October 1976. p. 48.
