Austroparmelina is a genus of foliose lichens in the large family Parmeliaceae. It contains species formerly placed in the genera Parmelina and Canoparmelia. All species of Austroparmelina have an Australasian-South African distribution.[1]
Austroparmelina | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Lecanorales |
Family: | Parmeliaceae |
Genus: | Austroparmelina A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010) |
Type species | |
Austroparmelina endoleuca (Taylor) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2009)
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Description
editAustroparmelina species have a grey, foliose thallus comprising somewhat linear to irregular lobes, and featuring short, simple rhizines. Their relatively large ascospores measure 9–18 by 4–8 μm and have a thick perispore. The predominant secondary chemicals present in the genus are orcinol depsides such as lecanoric acid and gyrophoric acid.[1]
Species
edit- Austroparmelina chlorolecanorica (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina conlabrosa (Hale) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina elixii (Argüello & A.Crespo) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina endoleuca (Taylor) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina euplectina (Kurok. ex Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina johnstoniae (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina labrosa (Zahlbr.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina macrospora (Elix & J.Johnst.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina norpruinata (Elix & J.Johnst.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina pallida (Elix & Kantvilas) Kantvilas & Divakar (2013)[2]
- Austroparmelina pruinata (Müll. Arg.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina pseudorelicina (Jatta) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina subarida (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina subtiliacea (Nyl.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
- Austroparmelina whinrayi (Elix) Kantvilas & Divakar (2013)[2]
References
edit- ^ a b Crespo, Ana; Ferencova, Zuzana; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Elix, John A.; Divakar, Pradeep K. (2010). "Austroparmelina, a new Australasian lineage in parmelioid lichens (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota)". Systematics and Biodiversity. 8 (2): 209–221. doi:10.1080/14772001003738320. S2CID 84715679.
- ^ a b Kantvilas, Gintaras; Divakar, Pradeep K. (2013). "New combinations in Austroparmelina (Parmeliaceae)". Australasian Lichenology. 73: 6–7.