Wikipedia

2024 British Columbia general election

The 2024 British Columbia general election was held on October 19, 2024, to elect 93 members (MLAs) of the Legislative Assembly to serve in the 43rd parliament of the Canadian province of British Columbia.

2024 British Columbia general election
← 2020 October 19, 2024 (2024-10-19) Next →
All 93 seats in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
47 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout59.4%[1] (Increase 4.9pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
David Eby - 2022 (52507022370) (cropped).png
John Rustad 2016.jpg
SoniaFurstenauCampaignOffice2024 (cropped).jpg
Leader David Eby John Rustad Sonia Furstenau
Party New Democratic Conservative Green
Leader since October 21, 2022 March 31, 2023 September 14, 2020
Leader's seat Vancouver-Point Grey Nechako Lakes Ran in Victoria-Beacon Hill (lost)[a]
Last election 57 seats, 47.69% 0 seats, 1.91% 2 seats, 15.09%
Seats before 55 8 2
Seats won 47 44 2
Seat change Decrease 8 Increase 36 Steady
Popular vote 944,463 911,142 173,493
Percentage 44.86% 43.28% 8.24%
Swing Decrease 2.83 pp Increase 41.37 pp Decrease 6.85 pp
Popular vote by riding
Premier before election

David Eby
New Democratic

Premier after election

David Eby
New Democratic

The election was the first to be held since a significant redistribution of electoral boundaries was finalised in 2023. The Legislative Assembly also expanded in size from 87 seats to 93 seats. The election saw a broad political realignment in British Columbia;[2] amid a resurgence for the Conservative Party of British Columbia, the official opposition BC United (formerly the BC Liberals) withdrew from the race a little over a month before the election to avoid splitting the vote. BC United formally endorsed the Conservatives, with several BC United candidates either defecting to the Conservatives or standing as independent or unaligned candidates; this marked the party's first absence from a provincial election since 1900.

The preliminary vote count was completed on October 20 with a record 2,037,897 votes cast in total. A final count triggered automatic recounts in close races, as well the inclusion of approximately 65,000 out-of-district and mail-in ballots.[3][4][5] The NDP won a third term in government and second consecutive majority government, but with a net loss of eight seats. It was the first time that the NDP had won three consecutive elections. The Conservatives formed the official opposition, with their best electoral performance in 72 years.[6][7]

Redistribution of electoral districts

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Main article: 2021 British Columbia electoral redistribution

The Electoral Boundaries Commission was required to complete a redistribution of seats following the 2020 general election, and the government subsequently appointed commissioners in October 2021. Their final report was completed April 3, 2023.[8] An act was passed later that year, providing for a consequential increase in seats from 87 to 93, upon the next election.[9] The following changes were made:

Abolished New
Renaming of districts
Drawn from other districts
Reorganization of districts
  1. ^ From parts of Surrey-Cloverdale, Surrey-Panorama and Surrey-Fleetwood.

Background

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Section 23 of British Columbia's Constitution Act provides that general elections occur on the third Saturday in October of the fourth calendar year after the last election.[10][11] The same section, though, makes the fixed election date subject to the lieutenant governor's prerogative to dissolve the Legislative Assembly as they see fit (in practice, on the advice of the province's premier or following a vote of non-confidence).[10][12]

Standings

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42nd Parliament of British Columbia – Movement in seats held up to the election (2020–2024)
Party 2020 Gain/(loss) due to 2024
Leaves
caucus 		Resignation
as MLA 		Removed
from caucus 		Switching
allegiance 		Byelection hold
New Democratic 57 (1) (2) (1) 2 55
Liberal 28 (2) (1) (7) 2 20
United (from April 12, 2023)
Conservative – 8 8
Green 2 2
Independent – 1 2 (1) 2
Total 87 – (4) – – 4 87

Retiring incumbents

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MLA Party Seat First elected Date announced
Dan Ashton   BC United Penticton 2013 December 20, 2023[13]
Harry Bains   New Democratic Surrey-Newton 2005 July 4, 2024[14]
Shirley Bond   BC United Prince George-Valemount 2001 August 29, 2024[15]
Katrine Conroy   New Democratic Kootenay West 2005 May 10, 2024[16][17]
Katrina Chen   New Democratic Burnaby-Lougheed 2017 November 22, 2023[18]
Doug Clovechok   BC United Columbia River-Revelstoke 2017 February 24, 2024[19][20]
Mitzi Dean   New Democratic Esquimalt-Metchosin 2017 August 31, 2024[21]
Mike de Jong   BC United Abbotsford West 1994 by-election February 14, 2024[22]
Fin Donnelly   New Democratic Coquitlam-Burke Mountain 2020 May 9, 2024[23]
Kevin Falcon   BC United Vancouver-Quilchena 2022 by-election[b] August 28, 2024[24]
Rob Fleming   New Democratic Victoria-Swan Lake 2005 July 4, 2024[14]
George Heyman   New Democratic Vancouver-Fairview 2013 March 4, 2024[25]
Greg Kyllo   BC United Shuswap 2013 November 22, 2023[26]
Michael Lee   BC United Vancouver-Langara 2017 July 11, 2024[27]
Norm Letnick   BC United Kelowna-Lake Country 2009 November 22, 2023[28]
Renee Merrifield   BC United Kelowna-Mission 2020 May 16, 2024[29]
Mike Morris   BC United Prince George-Mackenzie 2013 March 21, 2023[30]
Adam Olsen   Green Saanich North and the Islands 2017 June 25, 2024[31]
Bruce Ralston   New Democratic Surrey-Whalley 2005 July 2, 2024[32]
Murray Rankin   New Democratic Oak Bay-Gordon Head 2020 June 3, 2024[33]
Jennifer Rice   New Democratic North Coast 2013 May 16, 2024[34]
Selina Robinson   Independent[c] Coquitlam-Maillardville 2013 February 5, 2024[36]
Ellis Ross   BC United Skeena 2017 January 22, 2024[37]
Doug Routley   New Democratic Nanaimo-North Cowichan 2005 September 26, 2023[38]
Nicholas Simons   New Democratic Powell River-Sunshine Coast 2005 September 1, 2023[39]
Ben Stewart   BC United Kelowna West 2018 by-election[d] November 22, 2023[40]
Todd Stone   BC United Kamloops-South Thompson 2013 August 29, 2024[41]
Jordan Sturdy   BC United West Vancouver-Sea to Sky 2013 January 12, 2024[42]
Jackie Tegart   BC United Fraser-Nicola 2013 September 3, 2024[43]

BC United MLA Karin Kirkpatrick originally announced on February 8, 2024, that she would not seek re-election.[44] However, after the campaign suspension of BC United, she changed her mind and decided to run as an independent candidate.[45]

Withdrawal of BC United

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On August 28, 2024, BC United leader and Leader of the Opposition Kevin Falcon announced that the party would pull out of the campaign. Falcon endorsed the BC Conservatives, saying "John Rustad and I haven't always agreed on everything, but one thing is clear: our province cannot take another four years of the NDP". Falcon noted that this was done to prevent vote splitting in competitive ridings.[46]

Mike Bernier (Peace River South) pointed out that Falcon, as leader, only had the power to withdraw the party from the forthcoming contest, but could not do so on behalf of the individual candidates.[47] Elections BC confirmed that that was a correct interpretation of the elections law, and only the candidates could choose to withdraw or to stand as independent or unaffiliated on the ballot.[47] Several BCU candidates were openly considering accepting a Conservative nomination.[48] Bernier confirmed that he had spoken with Karin Kirkpatrick (West Vancouver-Capilano) about the possibility of several of the BCU candidates forming their own alliance or possible new party before the required registration deadline,[47] or even forming a party post-election, as Legislature rules recognize a party as long as it has at least two MLAs.[47]

On September 20, BCU announced that it would not field any paper candidates in this campaign. Under BC's election law, they can still maintain their registration as long as they nominate candidates in the next round (tentatively scheduled for 2028).[49]

There was further fallout in September, when a mailout was sent to BCU's members urging them to renew their membership, under a letterhead bearing the name of John Yap (who had resigned as party president the previous month).[50] It was speculated that the mailing had been previously scheduled but not cancelled upon BCU's staff vacating their offices.[50] BCU also secured a commitment from the Legislature to cover any shortfall in meeting severance obligations for their staff, estimated to cost up to $1 million.[50]

Herb Dhaliwal, a former federal Cabinet minister, attempted to found an organization to be called the New Liberal Party of BC, but found that BCU still controlled the Liberal name under BC's election law.[50] He urged Elections BC to reconsider its decision, saying, "There are lots of people, they're not interested in voting for either [the BCU or the Conservatives], so they feel betrayed and they feel orphaned by what's happened."[51]

Prior to folding, the party had commissioned research to aid in attacks on Conservative nominees. Former MLA and current media personality Jas Johal released a file that was subsequently confirmed to be a working draft, although incomplete.[52] The NDP were making use of the released information.[53]

At the time of BC United's withdrawal, the party had nominated candidates in 56 ridings.[54][e]

Fate of BC United candidates after party withdrawal from contention
District Candidate Withdrew Continued standing as Elected
Con. Ind. Un.
 
Abbotsford-Mission Merrick Matteazzi  Y
Abbotsford South Markus Delves  Y
Boundary-Similkameen Ron Hovanes  Y
Burnaby East Tariq Malik  Y
Burnaby-New Westminster Daniel Kofi Ampong  Y  N
Burnaby North Michael Wu  Y  N
Burnaby South-Metrotown Meiling Chia  Y  N
Cariboo-Chilcotin Michael Grenier  Y
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake Sue Attrill Knott  Y
Chilliwack North David Moniz  Y
Columbia River-Revelstoke Scott McInnis  Y  Y
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain Kash Tayal  Y
Courtenay-Comox Bill Coltart  Y
Cowichan Valley Jon Coleman  Y  N
Delta North Amrit Pal Singh Dhot  Y
Delta South Ian Paton  Y  Y
Esquimalt-Colwood Meagan Brame  Y
Fraser-Nicola Jackie Tegart  Y
Juan de Fuca-Malahat Herb Haldane  Y
Kamloops Centre Peter Milobar  Y  Y
Kamloops-North Thompson Todd Stone  Y
Kelowna Centre Michael Humer  Y  N
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream Pavneet Singh  Y
Kelowna-Mission Ashley Ramsay  Y  N
Kootenay-Rockies Tom Shypitka  Y  N
Ladysmith-Oceanside Lehann Wallace  Y
Langford-Highlands Sean Flynn  Y
Langley-Abbotsford Karen Long  Y  N
Langley-Walnut Grove Barb Martens  Y
Mid Island-Pacific Rim Joshua Dahling  Y
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island Dale Parker  Y  N
Nechako Lakes Shane Brienen  Y
North Vancouver-Seymour James Mitchell  Y
Peace River North Dan Davies  Y  N
Peace River South Mike Bernier  Y  N
Penticton-Summerland Tracy St. Claire  Y  N
Port Coquitlam Keenan Adams  Y  N
Prince George-Mackenzie Kiel Giddens  Y  Y
Prince George-Valemount Shirley Bond  Y
Prince George-North Cariboo Coralee Oakes  Y  N
Richmond Centre Wendy Yuan  Y  N
Richmond-Queensborough Pavan Bahia  Y
Richmond-Steveston Jackie Lee  Y  N
Salmon Arm-Shuswap Greg McCune  Y  N
Surrey-Cloverdale Claudine Storness-Bliss  Y
Surrey-Guildford Noemi Victorino  Y
Surrey-Newton Japreet Lehal  Y  N
Surrey South Ernie Klassen  Y
Surrey-White Rock Trevor Halford  Y  Y
Vancouver-Kensington Aronjit Lageri  Y (Vancouver-South Granville)  N
Vancouver-Langara Jaime Stein  Y
Vancouver-Quilchena Kevin Falcon  Y
Vernon-Lumby Kevin Acton  Y  N
Victoria-Swan Lake Daryl Learned  Y
West Kelowna-Peachland Stephen Johnston  Y  N
West Vancouver-Capilano Caroline Elliott  Y
  = Incumbent MLA


As a result of some BC United candidates joining the Conservatives, there was a domino effect on some other Conservative candidates already nominated:

Fate of BC Conservative candidates after BC United withdrawal from contention
District Candidate Withdrew Continued standing as
Con. in different riding Un.
 
Burnaby North Simon Chandler[56]  Y (Burnaby East)
Columbia River-Revelstoke AJ Wolfe[57]  Y
Kamloops Centre Dennis Giesbrecht[58]  Y (Vernon-Lumby)
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island Viraat Thammanna[59]  Y
Prince George-Mackenzie Rachael Weber[60]  Y
Surrey-Panorama Dupinder Saran[61][62]  Y
Surrey-White Rock Bryan Tepper[63]  Y (Surrey-Panorama)
West Vancouver-Capilano Jaclyn Aubichon[64]  Y

Independent wave

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40 independent and 14 unaffiliated candidates, a record number, were in the race by the time nominations closed.[65][66] 18 of those candidates were previously BC United candidates or MLAs. This is notable, as only one Independent has been elected to the Legislature in the past 60 years—Vicki Huntington (Delta South) in 2009 and 2013. At the beginning of the campaign, six incumbent MLAs announced that they intended to run as such, of which five had been with BCU and one with the NDP.[67] Karin Kirkpatrick expressed the view that the Conservatives had brought this phenomenon on themselves in believing that BCU members would follow Falcon's lead in switching over. "That’s not how democracy works. People want to run. They’re going to run, and so they’re floundering right now."[67]

Indigenous candidates

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Eleven candidates of Indigenous background are standing for election—two Conservatives, seven NDP and two Greens.[68]


Outcomes for Indigenous candidates
Party Candidate Riding Elected
  Conservative Christopher Jason Sankey North Coast-Haida Gwaii 2nd
Á'a:líya Warbus Chilliwack-Cultus Lake  Y
  NDP Murphy Abraham Nechako Lakes 2nd
Tamara Davidson North Coast-Haida Gwaii  Y
Francyne Joe Fraser-Nicola 2nd
Michael Moses Cariboo-Chilcotin 2nd
Joan Phillip Vancouver-Strathcona  Y
Clay Pountney Prince George-Valemount 2nd
Debra Toporowski Cowichan Valley  Y
  Green Dana-Lyn Mackenzie Vancouver-Yaletown 3rd
Gamlakyeltxw Wilhelm Marsden Bulkley Valley-Stikine 3rd

Vote counting

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A polling place for the general election in Surrey.

After trials during by-elections in 2022, Elections BC adopted digital voter rolls and electronic tabulation machines for the first time during this election. The digital roll made it possible to cast ballots at any polling location across the province and enabled mail-in ballots returned before the last day of advance voting – October 16 – to be counted instantly (they were previously counted two weeks after Election Day, thus casting in doubt certain close results).[69][4]

The tabulators facilitated the vote count process and it was projected that 98% of votes would be reported one hour after polls close, not accounting for mail-in ballots returned after the last day of advance voting, and close results subject to manual recount.[70]

An atmospheric river event struck southwestern British Columbia from October 18 to October 20; rainfall was heaviest in the Lower Mainland on October 19, causing flooding in North Shore communities and Surrey, and several street and highway closures.[71][72] Elections BC stated that paper ballots would be available at voting sites in the event of power outages, and that it had made BC Hydro aware of the locations of voting sites so that they can be prioritized in the event of an outage. While it was suggested that the weather could impact voter turnout, Elections BC stated that a record number of advance ballots had been cast for the election, while the last day of advance voting on October 16 had set a single-day record of 223,000 ballots cast.[73]

Timeline

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Changes in seats held (2020–2024)
Seat Before Change
Date Member Party Reason Date Member Party
Vancouver-Quilchena February 7, 2022 Andrew Wilkinson █ Liberal Resigned[74] April 30, 2022[75] Kevin Falcon █ Liberal
Surrey South April 30, 2022 Stephanie Cadieux █ Liberal Resigned[76] September 10, 2022[77] Elenore Sturko █ Liberal
Nechako Lakes August 18, 2022 John Rustad █ Liberal Removed from caucus[78] █ Independent
February 16, 2023 █ Independent Crossed the floor[79] █ Conservative
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant February 22, 2023 Melanie Mark █ New Democratic Resigned[80] June 24, 2023 Joan Phillip █ New Democratic
Langford-Juan de Fuca March 31, 2023 John Horgan █ New Democratic Resigned[81] June 24, 2023 Ravi Parmar █ New Democratic
 →  BC Liberals become BC United (April 12, 2023)
Abbotsford South September 13, 2023 Bruce Banman █ United Crossed the floor[82] █ Conservative
Parksville-Qualicum September 17, 2023 Adam Walker █ New Democratic Removed from caucus[83] █ Independent
Coquitlam-Maillardville March 6, 2024 Selina Robinson █ New Democratic Left caucus[35] █ Independent
Cariboo-Chilcotin May 31, 2024 Lorne Doerkson █ United Crossed the floor[84] █ Conservative
Surrey South June 3, 2024 Elenore Sturko █ United Crossed the floor[85] █ Conservative
Richmond North Centre July 29, 2024 Teresa Wat █ United Crossed the floor[86] █ Conservative
Delta South September 3, 2024 Ian Paton █ United Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[87][88] █ Conservative
Kamloops-North Thompson September 3, 2024 Peter Milobar █ United Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[87][88] █ Conservative
Surrey-White Rock September 3, 2024 Trevor Halford █ United Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[87][88] █ Conservative

2020

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2021

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  • February 17: Wilkinson officially resigns, triggering a year-long leadership race.[91]

2022

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2023

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2024

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Campaign

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New Democratic

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On September 20, one day before the writ was dropped, the BC New Democratic Party unveiled their campaign bus in Surrey, which is home to some anticipated key ridings, marking the start of their campaign.[108]

On September 23, the BC NDP released a video of Rustad saying he regrets receiving the "so-called [COVID-19] vaccine", as well as claiming the vaccine mandates were about population control.[109] BC NDP leader David Eby criticized these statements, asserting that such beliefs are based on internet conspiracies and that Rustad could not be trusted on health policy.[109]

On September 25, Eby promised his party would provide 25,000 new homes while financing 40% of the purchase price for first-time home buyers, at an annual cost of $1.29 billion.[110] On September 27, he stated that the government would continue its focus on the use of prefabricated homes as a strategy to ease the housing crisis, with the government pre-approving designs for permits and developing skills training programs in consultation with the industry.[111]

Following the Conservative Party's tax rebate proposal, the New Democrats announced their tax relief plan on September 29. Eby announced that $10,000 of individual income will be exempted from annual tax, adding that 90% of taxpayers would save $1,000 per year.[112][113]

On October 1, Bowinn Ma, NDP candidate in North Vancouver-Lonsdale, announced the party would connect West Vancouver and Metrotown, Burnaby with a Bus Rapid Transit line, which will be entirely separated from traffic. In short term, they would also guarantee the existing R2 RapidBus would be extended from Phibbs Exchange to Metrotown.[114]

On October 4, the NDP filed a petition with the Supreme Court of British Columbia seeking to compel Elections BC to change the name of the Conservative Party on ballot papers from "Conservative Party" to "B.C. Conservative Party", on the grounds that Rustad was "pretending to be part of the federal Conservative Party". A court ruling in favour of the NDP would require all ballot papers to be reprinted.[115]

Conservative

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On September 21, John Rustad chose to kick off the campaign in CRAB Park, a homeless encampment near Vancouver's Downtown Eastside.[116] In his speech, he emphasized the severity of the addiction issue, as well as the importance of removing the carbon tax and investing in healthcare.[116]

On September 22, Rustad announced that he would close all safe injection sites in the province, and replace them with mental health and addictions treatment centres.[117][118] He referred to the sites as "drug dens", and pledged to end the decriminalization and safe supply policy introduced by the NDP government.[117] In response, NDP leader David Eby and Green leader Sonia Furstenau both condemned the platform, pointing out the closure of safe injection sites would push the drug addicts back on streets.[118] The following day, Elenore Sturko clarified that the party did not plan to immediately close all of the safe injection sites at once as implicated by Rustad, but transition them to treatment centres gradually. Sturko stated that "this is about transitioning people, not medicating them", and that "we need to make sure the model is supported medically".[119]

On September 23, Rustad revealed the Conservatives' plan for tax rebates to alleviate high housing costs, which he claimed would be the greatest tax cut in BC history.[120] The rebate would allow renters and homeowners with mortgage to exempt up to $3,000 per month from their provincial income tax. The program would start in 2026, where the exemption would begin with $1,500 per month, costing $900 million for the first year. The exemption amount would increase by $500 each year, and the final annual cost would be at $3.5 billion.[121][122]

On September 25, Sturko requested an investigation by the Registrar of Lobbyists for BC against Ravi Kahlon, the incumbent Minister of Housing. She alleged the minister might be involved in a conflict of interest as his sister Parm Kahlon owns a government relations firm, where a client of the firm would be a potential partner in housing projects.[123] Kahlon has refuted the allegation and defended that the housing company does not do work with the government.[123]

On September 27, Rustad announced the housing platform for the Conservative Party. He committed to set deadlines for municipalities to issue rezoning, development and building permits. He also intended to repeal the BC's Step Code policy and Net-Zero mandate, which he claimed to have driven the construction cost up by 30–40%. On top of the NDP's transit-oriented policy, Rustad further assured they will amend the bill to require grocery stores and small businesses to be within walking distance of homes.[124]

On September 28, a few hours before the candidate nomination deadline, David Eby issued an open letter requesting that Rustad to drop candidates which he considered to have "dangerous and extremist views". Eby singled out five candidates who had perpetuated conspiracy theories regarding the results of the 2020 United States presidential election, Sheldon Clare for comparing gun control to Japanese internment camps, and Bryan Breguet for his "bigoted and sexist views". Rustad declined, and suggested in a reply that Eby investigate Ravi Kahlon.[125] The party released its agricultural plan the same day, including investments in agricultural development, financial support for yield-increasing measures and expanding the Buy BC program. Rustad also promised to review the Agricultural Land Commission.[126]

On October 14, the Conservative Party released their education plan, including ending the SOGI 123 program (a program of materials related to gender identity and sexual orientation, which Rustad considered to be indoctrination of children), reintroducing letter grades for grades 4 to 9, and reinstating provincial standardized tests for grades 10 and 12.[127][128]

During a speech to his supporters on election night, Rustad pledged to make it "as difficult as possible" for the NDP if they formed a minority government, in order to prevent "any more destruction in the province".[129]

Green

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On October 8, following the televised debate, American actor Mark Ruffalo endorsed the Green Party.[130]

Candidates by Party

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Party Leader[131] Candidates[66]
New Democratic David Eby 93
Conservative John Rustad 93
Green Sonia Furstenau 69
Independent / Unaffiliated[f] 54
Freedom Amrit Birring 5
Libertarian Alex Joehl 4
Communist Kimball Cariou 3
Christian Heritage Rod Taylor 2
Candidate contests[132]
Candidates
nominated		 Constituencies Party
NDP Con Grn Ind Un Free Ltn Comm CHP Totals
2 10 10 10 20
3 42 42 42 32 6 2 1 1 126
4 30 30 30 28 18 6 2 2 2 2 120
5 9 9 9 7 13 4 2 1 45
6 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 12
Total 93 93 93 69 40 14 5 4 3 2 323

Shelly Jan, an unaffiliated candidate in Langley-Abbotsford, withdrew after nominations were closed, but not in time to have her name removed from the printed ballots.[g] Carlos Suarez Rubio (Langley-Walnut Grove), initially classified as unaffiliated, was later designated as an independent candidate on the ballot.

Candidates

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  • Names in bold are outgoing cabinet ministers, and names in italics are party leaders. The premier is in both.
  • † denotes incumbent MLAs who are not seeking re-election.
  • ‡ denotes incumbent MLAs who are seeking re-election in a different riding.
  • †† denotes a former BC United candidate at the time of the party campaign suspension.

Northern British Columbia

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Bulkley Valley-Stikine Nathan Cullen[133] Gamlakyeltxw Wilhelm Marsden[134] Sharon L. Hartwell[135]
Nathan Cullen
Stikine
Nechako Lakes Murphy Abraham[137] Douglas Gook[138] John Rustad[139] John Rustad
North Coast-Haida Gwaii Tamara Davidson[140] Christopher Jason Sankey[141] Jennifer Rice †
North Coast
Peace River North Ian McMahon[142] Jordan Kealy[143] Dan Davies (ind.)††[144] Dan Davies
Peace River South Marshall Bigsby[142] Larry Neufeld[145] Mike Bernier (Un.)††[146] Mike Bernier
Skeena Sarah Zimmerman[147] Teri Young[134] Claire Rattée[148] Irwin Jeffrey (CHP)[149] Ellis Ross †

Prince George and the Cariboo

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Cariboo-Chilcotin Michael Moses[150] Lorne Doerkson[151] Lorne Doerkson
Prince George-Mackenzie Shar McCrory[152] James Steidle[153] Kiel Giddens††[63] Rachael Weber (Un.)[154] Mike Morris †
Prince George-North Cariboo Denice Bardua[142] Randy Thompson[155] Sheldon Clare[156] Coralee Oakes (ind.)††[157] Coralee Oakes
Cariboo North
Prince George-Valemount Clay Pountney[158] Gwen Johansson[159] Rosalyn Bird[160] Shirley Bond †

The Kootenays

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Independent
Columbia River-Revelstoke Andrea Dunlop[161] Calvin Beauchesne[162] Scott McInnis ††[163] Doug Clovechok †
Kootenay Central Brittny Anderson[164] Nicole Charlwood[165] Kelly Vandenberghe[166] Corinne Mori[167] Brittny Anderson
Nelson-Creston
Kootenay-Monashee Steve Morissette[168] Donovan Cavers[149] Glen Byle[169] Katrine Conroy †
Kootenay West
Kootenay-Rockies Sam Atwal[170] Kerri Wall[171] Pete Davis[172] Tom Shypitka††[173] Tom Shypitka
Kootenay East

Thompson, Okanagan, Shuswap and Boundary

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Boundary-Similkameen Roly Russell[174] Kevin Eastwood[159] Donegal Wilson[175]
Roly Russell
Fraser-Nicola Francyne Joe[177] Jonah Timms[178] Tony Luck[179] Jackie Tegart †
Kamloops Centre Kamal Grewal[180] Randy Sunderman[181] Peter Milobar††[182] Todd Stone †
Kamloops-South Thompson
Kamloops-North Thompson Maddi Genn[183] Tristan Cavers[149] Ward Stamer[184] Peter Milobar ‡
Kelowna Centre Loyal Wooldridge[185] Bryce Tippe[138] Kristina Loewen[186] Michael Humer (Un.)††[187] New district
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream Anna Warwick Sears[188] Andrew Rose[134] Tara Armstrong[189]
Norm Letnick †
Kelowna-Lake Country
Kelowna-Mission Harpreet Badohal[191] Billy Young[134] Gavin Dew[192] Ashley Ramsay (Un.)††[193] Renee Merrifield †
Penticton-Summerland Tina Lee[194] Bradley Bartsch[195] Amelia Boultbee[196]
  • Roger Harrington (ind.)[197]
  • Anna Paddon (ind.)[149]
  • Tracy St Claire (Un.)††[149]
 Dan Ashton †
Penticton
Salmon Arm-Shuswap Sylvia Lindgren[198] Jed Wiebe[171] David L. Williams[199]
  • Greg McCune (ind.)††[200]
  • Sherry Roy (ind.)[201]
 Greg Kyllo †
Shuswap
Vernon-Lumby Harwinder Sandhu[202] Dennis Giesbrecht[203] Robert Johnson (Ltn.)[149]
Kevin Acton (Un.)††[204] 		Harwinder Sandhu
Vernon-Monashee
West Kelowna-Peachland Krystal Smith[205] Macklin McCall[206]
  • Stephen Johnston (Un.)††[207]
 Ben Stewart †
Kelowna West

Fraser Valley-Langley-Maple Ridge

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Abbotsford-Mission Pam Alexis[208] Reann Gasper[209] Pam Alexis
Abbotsford South Sarah Kooner[210] Bruce Banman[211] Amandeep Singh (ind.)[149] Bruce Banman
Abbotsford West Graeme Hutchison[212] Korky Neufeld[213] James Davison (ind.)[149] Mike de Jong †
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake Kelli Paddon[214] Á'a:líya Warbus[215] Kelli Paddon
Chilliwack-Kent
Chilliwack North Dan Coulter[216] Tim Cooper[134] Heather Maahs[217] Dan Grice (ind.)[218] Dan Coulter
Chilliwack
Langley-Abbotsford John Aldag[219] Melissa Snazell[134] Harman Bhangu[220]
New district
Langley-Walnut Grove Megan Dykeman[224] Rylee Mac Lean[153] Misty Van Popta[225] Carlos Suarez Rubio (ind.)[149] Megan Dykeman
Langley East
Langley-Willowbrook Andrew Mercier[226] Petrina Arnason[227] Jody Toor[228] Andrew Mercier
Langley
Maple Ridge East Bob D'Eith[229] Kylee Williams[134] Lawrence Mok[230] Bob D'Eith
Maple Ridge-Mission
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows Lisa Beare[231] Mike Morden[232] Lisa Beare

Surrey

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Surrey City Centre Amna Shah[233] Colin Boyd[138] Zeeshan Wahla[139] Ryan Abbott (Comm.)[234]
Saeed Naguib (ind.)[149] 		Bruce Ralston †
Surrey-Whalley
Surrey-Cloverdale Mike Starchuk[235] Pat McCutcheon[236] Elenore Sturko[228] Judy Meilleur (Freedom)[237] Mike Starchuk
Surrey-Fleetwood Jagrup Brar[238] Tim Binnema[134] Avtar Gill[139] Jagrup Brar
Surrey-Guildford Garry Begg[239] Manjeet Singh Sahota[240] Honveer Singh Randhawa[139] Kabir Qurban (ind.)[149] Garry Begg
Surrey-Newton Jessie Sunner[233] Tegjot Bal[139]
  • Amrit Birring (Freedom)[237]
  • Joginder Singh Randhawa (ind.)[149]
  • Japreet Lehal (Un.)††[241]
 Harry Bains †
Surrey North Rachna Singh[242] Sim Sandhu[134] Mandeep Dhaliwal[139] Kiran Hundal (Freedom)[237]
Hobby Nijjar (ind.)[149] 		Rachna Singh
Surrey-Green Timbers
Surrey-Panorama Jinny Sims[243] Bryan Tepper[63]
  • Paramjit Rai (Freedom)[237]
 Jinny Sims
Surrey-Serpentine River Baltej Singh Dhillon[244] Linda Hepner[139] Jim McMurtry (ind.)[149] New district
Surrey South Haroon Ghaffar[245] Brent Chapman[139] Elenore Sturko ‡
Surrey-White Rock Darryl Walker[246] Trevor Halford††[63] Damyn Tassie (Ltn.)[149] Trevor Halford

Richmond and Delta

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Delta North Ravi Kahlon[247] Nick Dickinson-Wilde[159] Raj Veauli[139] Manqoosh Khan (Freedom)[237] Ravi Kahlon
Delta South Jason McCormick[248] Ian Paton††[63] Ian Paton
Richmond-Bridgeport Linda Li[249] Tamás Revóczi[250] Teresa Wat[139] Glynnis Hoi Sum Chan (ind.)[149]
Charlie Smith (ind.)[149] 		Teresa Wat
Richmond North Centre
Richmond Centre Henry Yao[251] Hon Chan[252] Dickens Cheung (ind.)[149]
Sunny Ho (ind.)[149]
Wendy Yuan (Un.)††[253] 		Henry Yao
Richmond South Centre
Richmond-Queensborough Aman Singh[254] Steve Kooner[139] Errol E. Povah (ind.)[255]
Cindy Wu (ind.)[149] 		Aman Singh
Richmond-Steveston Kelly Greene[254] Elodie Vaudandaine[149] Michelle Mollineaux[139] Jackie Lee (Un.)††[256] Kelly Greene

Burnaby-New Westminster-Tri-Cities

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Burnaby Centre Anne Kang[257] Dharam Kajal[139] Anne Kang
Burnaby-Deer Lake
Burnaby East Rohini Arora[258] Tara Shushtarian[259] Simon Chandler[139] Katrina Chen †
Burnaby-Lougheed
Burnaby-New Westminster Raj Chouhan[260] Deepak Suri[139] Daniel Kofi Ampong (ind.)††[149] Raj Chouhan
Burnaby-Edmonds
Burnaby North Janet Routledge[261] Michael Wu††[262] Martin Kendell (ind.)[263] Janet Routledge
Burnaby South-Metrotown Paul Choi[264] Carrie McLaren[265] Han Lee[139] MichaelAngelo Abc RobinHood (ind.)[149]
Meiling Chia (Un.)††[266] 		New district
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain Jodie Wickens[267] Stephen Frolek[139] Fin Donnelly †
Coquitlam-Maillardville Jennifer Blatherwick[268] Nicola Spurling[269] Hamed Najafi[139] Ken Holowanky (ind.)[149] Selina Robinson †
New Westminster-Coquitlam Jennifer Whiteside[270] Maureen Curran[250] Ndellie Massey[139] Jennifer Whiteside
New Westminster
Port Coquitlam Mike Farnworth[271] Adam Bremner-Akins[250] Keenan Adams††[272] Lewis Dahlby (Ltn.)[149] Mike Farnworth
Port Moody-Burquitlam Rick Glumac[273] Samantha Agtarap[274] Kerry van Aswegen[139] Rick Glumac
Port Moody-Coquitlam

Vancouver

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Vancouver-Fraserview George Chow[275] Francoise Raunet[171] Jag S Sanghera[139] George Chow
Vancouver-Hastings Niki Sharma[276] Bridget Burns[134] Jacob Burdge[277] Zsolt Kiss (ind.)[149] Niki Sharma
Vancouver-Kensington Mable Elmore[278] Amy Fox[159] Syed Mohsin[139] Mable Elmore
Vancouver-Langara Sunita Dhir[279] Scottford Price[134] Bryan Breguet[139] Michael Lee †
Vancouver-Little Mountain Christine Boyle[280] Wendy Hayko[138] John Coupar[139] George Heyman †
Vancouver-Fairview
Vancouver-Point Grey David Eby[281] Devyani Singh[282] Paul Ratchford[139] David Eby
Vancouver-Quilchena Callista Ryan[283] Michael Barkusky[138] Dallas Brodie[139] Caroline Ying-Mei Wang (ind.)[149] Kevin Falcon †
Vancouver-Renfrew Adrian Dix[284] Lawrence Taylor[195] Tom Ikonomou[139] Adrian Dix
Vancouver-Kingsway
Vancouver-South Granville Brenda Bailey[285] Adam Hawk[134] Aron Lageri††[286] Brenda Bailey
Vancouver-False Creek
Vancouver-Strathcona Joan Phillip[287] Simon de Weerdt[153] Scott Muller[288] Kimball Cariou (Comm.)[234] Joan Phillip
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant
Vancouver-West End Spencer Chandra Herbert[289] Eoin O'Dwyer[250] Jon Ellacott[139] Carl Turnbull (ind.)[149] Spencer Chandra Herbert
Vancouver-Yaletown Terry Yung[290] Dana-Lyn Mackenzie[134] Melissa De Genova[139] New district

North Shore-Sea to Sky-Sunshine Coast

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Independent
North Vancouver-Lonsdale Bowinn Ma[291] David Splett[292] Bowinn Ma
North Vancouver-Seymour Susie Chant[293] Subhadarshi Tripathy[138] Sam Chandola[294] Mitchell Baker[149] Susie Chant
Powell River-Sunshine Coast Randene Neill[295] Chris Hergesheimer[296] Chris Moore[297] Greg Reid[149] Nicholas Simons †
West Vancouver-Capilano Sara Eftekhar[298] Archie Kaario[159] Lynne Block[299] Karin Kirkpatrick[300] Karin Kirkpatrick
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky Jen Ford[301] Jeremy Valeriote[302] Yuri Fulmer[303] Jordan Sturdy †

Vancouver Island

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Courtenay-Comox Ronna-Rae Leonard[304] Arzeena Hamir[305] Brennan Day[306] John Hedican (ind.)[307]
Devin Howell (ind.)[149] 		Ronna-Rae Leonard
Cowichan Valley Debra Toporowski[308] Cammy Lockwood[309] John Koury[310] Eden Haythornthwaite (ind.)[149]
Jon Coleman (Un.)††[149] 		Sonia Furstenau ‡
Ladysmith-Oceanside Stephanie Higginson[311] Laura Ferreira[134] Brett Fee[312] Adam Walker (ind.)[149] Doug Routley †
Nanaimo-North Cowichan
Merged district
Adam Walker
Parksville-Qualicum
Mid Island-Pacific Rim Josie Osborne[313] Ross Reid[314] Adam Hayduk[315] Josie Osborne
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island Sheila Malcolmson[316] Shirley Lambrecht[250] Dale Parker††[317] Sheila Malcolmson
Nanaimo
Nanaimo-Lantzville George Anderson[318] Lia Versaevel[250] Gwen O'Mahony[319] New district
North Island Michele Babchuk[320] Nic Dedeluk[195] Anna Kindy[321] Michele Babchuk

Greater Victoria

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Electoral district Candidates Incumbent
NDP Green Conservative Other
Esquimalt-Colwood Darlene Rotchford[322] Camille Currie[323] John Wilson[324] Mitzi Dean †
Esquimalt-Metchosin
Juan de Fuca-Malahat Dana Lajeunesse[325] David Evans[326] Marina Sapozhnikov[327] New district
Langford-Highlands Ravi Parmar[328] Erin Cassels[269] Mike Harris[329] Ravi Parmar
Langford-Juan de Fuca
Oak Bay-Gordon Head Diana Gibson[330] Lisa Gunderson[331] Stephen Andrew[332] Murray Rankin †
Saanich North and the Islands Sarah Riddell[333] Rob Botterell[334] David Busch[335] Amy Haysom (ind.)[149] Adam Olsen †
Saanich South Lana Popham[336] Ned Taylor[337] Adam Kubel[338] Lana Popham
Victoria-Beacon Hill Grace Lore[339] Sonia Furstenau[340] Tim Thielmann[341] Grace Lore
Victoria-Swan Lake Nina Krieger[233] Christina Winter[342] Tim Taylor[343] Robert Crooks (Comm.)[234] Rob Fleming †

Results

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Main article: Results of the 2024 British Columbia general election
 
Final count result

On October 20 at 14:30, PDT, Elections BC completed the initial count. This count included votes cast at district electoral offices, at advance voting and on Final Voting Day. It also includes vote-by-mail ballots that were returned by mail before the end of advance voting. The remaining votes were counted during Final count, which concluded on October 28. As a result of the remaining ballots counted, the Surrey-Guildford district flipped from Conservative to NDP, resulting in a narrow NDP majority. Shortly after the final count was concluded, Lieutenant Governor Janet Austin invited David Eby to continue as Premier of British Columbia.

Judicial recounts were conducted in two electoral districts:[344]

A third recount was ordered in Prince George-Mackenzie, following the discovery of an uncounted ballot box containing around 861 votes. Eleven tabulator tapes were also found to have been missed, affecting the results in six districts.[345]

The final results were not affected by these recounts since no seat was flipped.[346] This was widely anticipated, as in the 21st century only one recount has resulted in a seat change, being that of West Vancouver-Sea to Sky in 2020.[345]

The 2024 election was significant for several reasons:

  • This was the first time since 1975 that the Conservative Party won seats.[347]
  • It was also the first general election in British Columbia, as well as any other Canadian province or territory, to elect more women than men, with 49 of 93 (52%) female MLAs.[h][348]
  • The province has not experienced such a delay in determining the eventual winner since 1952.[349]
Final count results[350][351]
 
Party Leader Candidates Votes Seats
# ± % Change (pp) 2020 2024 ±
New Democratic David Eby 93 944,463 46,079  44.86 -2.83
 
 57
47 / 93
 10 
Conservative John Rustad 93 911,142 875,240  43.28 41.37 41.37
 
 –
44 / 93
 44 
Green Sonia Furstenau 69 174,393 110,658  8.24 -6.85
 
 2
2 / 93
  
  Independent/No affiliation 54 72,583 58,765  3.45 3.12 3.12
 
United Kevin Falcon  →  BC Liberals became BC United (April 12, 2023)
Withdrew from the campaign (August 28, 2024) 		-33.77
 
 28
0 / 93
 28 
Libertarian Alex Joehl 4 1,380 6,980  0.07 -0.37
Freedom Amrit Birring 5 1,267 1,267  0.04 New
Communist Kimball Cariou 3 639 147  0.03 -0.01
Christian Heritage Rod Taylor 2 365 3,530  0.02 -0.19
Total 323 2,105,332 100.00%
Blank and invalid votes 1,820 13,101 
Turnout 2,107,152 208,599  59.36% 5.50 
Registered voters 3,550,017 25,205 

Synopsis of results

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2024 British Columbia general election – synopsis of riding results (Unofficial)[352]
Riding Winning party Turnout[a 1] Votes[a 2]
2020 1st place Votes Share Margin
# 		Margin
% 		2nd place 3rd place NDP Con. Green Ind Other Total
 
Abbotsford South   Lib   Con 13,053 61.61% 5,599 26.43%   NDP   Ind % 7,454 13,053 – 681 – 21,188
Abbotsford West   Lib   Con 11,483 58.35% 4,228 21.49%   NDP   Ind % 7,255 11,483 – 940 – 19,678
Abbotsford-Mission   NDP   Con 13,523 55.39% 2,630 10.77%   NDP None % 10,893 13,523 – – – 24,416
Boundary-Similkameen   NDP   Con 11,937 48.39% 1,440 5.84%   NDP   Green % 10,497 11,937 1,454 779 – 24,667
Bulkley Valley-Stikine   NDP   Con 4,992 52.31% 1,283 13.44%   NDP   Green % 3,709 4,992 604 – 239 9,544
Burnaby Centre New   NDP 9,780 57.28% 2,486 14.56%   Con None % 9,780 7,294 – – – 17,074
Burnaby East   NDP   NDP 10,490 51.85% 2,291 11.33%   Con   Green % 10,490 8,199 1,543 – – 20,232
Burnaby North   NDP   NDP 10,724 53.26% 2,066 10.26%   Con   Ind % 10,724 8,658 – 754 – 20,136
Burnaby South-Metrotown New   NDP 7,560 49.33% 1,182 7.74%   Con   Green % 7,560 6,373 960 432 – 15,325
Burnaby-New Westminster New   NDP 10,647 59.99% 4,486 25.28%   Con   Ind % 10,647 6,161 – 940 – 17,748
Cariboo-Chilcotin   Lib   Con 13,713 69.59% 7,721 39.18%   NDP None % 5,992 13,713 – – – 19,705
Chilliwack North   NDP   Con 11,776 54.58% 3,651 16.92%   NDP   Green % 8,125 11,776 1,187 487 – 21,575
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake   NDP   Con 13,657 54.58% 2,290 9.15%   NDP None % 11,367 13,657 – – – 25,024
Columbia River-Revelstoke   Lib   Con 8,768 47.93% 671 3.67%   NDP   Green % 8,097 8,768 1,430 – – 18,295
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain   NDP   NDP 11,022 50.85% 370 1.70%   Con None % 11,022 10,652 – – – 21,674
Coquitlam-Maillardville   NDP   NDP 11,973 51.80% 2,827 12.23%   Con   Green % 11,973 9,146 1,462 535 – 23,116
Courtenay-Comox   NDP   Con 13,481 38.83% 92 0.27%   NDP   Green % 13,389 13,481 7,203 647 – 34,720
Cowichan Valley   Green   NDP 11,795 40.51% 849 2.92%   Con   Green % 11,795 10,946 5,773 604 – 29,118
Delta North   NDP   NDP 10,988 52.73% 2,608 12.51%   Con   Green % 10,988 8,380 1,292 – 177 20,837
Delta South   Lib   Con 14,491 55.07% 2,669 10.14%   NDP None % 11,822 14,491 – – – 26,313
Esquimalt-Colwood New   NDP 15,238 51.47% 6,586 22.25%   Con   Green % 15,238 8,652 5,716 – – 29,606
Fraser-Nicola   Lib   Con 10,325 54.34% 3,408 17.94%   NDP   Green % 6,917 10,325 1,760 – – 19,002
Juan de Fuca-Malahat New   NDP 9,308 38.79% 141 0.59%   Con   Green % 9,308 9,167 5,522 – – 23,997
Kamloops Centre New   Con 12,373 48.83% 2,004 7.91%   NDP   Green % 10,369 12,373 2,597 – – 25,339
Kamloops-North Thompson New   Con 17,929 59.74% 8,055 26.84%   NDP   Green % 9,874 17,929 2,209 – – 30,012
Kelowna Centre New   Con 11,033 42.85% 40 0.16%   NDP   Un % 10,993 11,033 1,111 2,613 – 25,750
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream New   Con 14,303 53.92% 4,953 18.67%   NDP   Ind % 9,350 14,303 1,151 1,724 – 26,528
Kelowna-Mission   Lib   Con 14,071 51.49% 5,158 18.87%   NDP   Un % 8,913 14,071 1,349 2,996 – 27,329
Kootenay Central   NDP   NDP 8,716 39.63% 1,749 7.96%   Con   Green % 8,716 6,967 4,123 2,190 – 21,996
Kootenay-Monashee   NDP   NDP 10,202 52.04% 2,586 13.19%   Con   Green % 10,202 7,616 1,785 – – 19,603
Kootenay-Rockies   Lib   Con 8,217 42.71% 2,373 12.34%   Ind   NDP % 4,184 8,217 996 5,844 – 19,241
Ladysmith-Oceanside New   NDP 14,144 41.49% 2,047 6.00%   Con   Ind % 14,144 12,097 2,292 5,559 – 34,092
Langford-Highlands New   NDP 11,444 51.87% 3,194 14.48%   Con   Green % 11,444 8,250 2,368 – – 22,062
Langley-Abbotsford New   Con 14,338 55.64% 5,647 21.91%   NDP   Green % 8,691 14,338 1,434 1,104 200 25,767
Langley-Walnut Grove New   Con 12,119 49.55% 1,170 4.78%   NDP   Green % 10,949 12,119 1,254 136 – 24,458
Langley-Willowbrook New   Con 10,979 48.23% 867 3.81%   NDP   Green % 10,112 10,979 1,671 – – 22,762
Maple Ridge East   NDP   Con 12,058 47.02% 97 0.38%   NDP   Green % 11,961 12,058 1,626 – – 25,645
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows   NDP   NDP 14,478 54.88% 2,577 9.76%   Con None % 14,478 11,901 – – – 26,379
Mid Island-Pacific Rim   NDP   NDP 14,042 48.74% 2,676 9.29%   Con   Green % 14,042 11,366 3,402 – – 28,810
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island New   NDP 14,663 52.75% 5,033 18.10%   Con   Green % 14,663 9,630 3,502 – – 27,795
Nanaimo-Lantzville New   NDP 15,307 51.75% 3,620 12.24%   Con   Green % 15,307 11,687 2,586 – – 29,580
Nechako Lakes   Lib   Con 7,852 67.45% 4,685 40.25%   NDP   Green % 3,167 7,852 622 – – 11,641
New Westminster-Coquitlam New   NDP 12,757 59.13% 6,319 29.29%   Con   Green % 12,757 6,438 2,380 – – 21,575
North Coast-Haida Gwaii   NDP   NDP 4,863 64.92% 2,235 29.84%   Con None % 4,863 2,628 – – – 7,491
North Island   NDP   Con 14,100 47.07% 639 2.14%   NDP   Green % 13,461 14,100 2,397 – – 29,958
North Vancouver-Lonsdale   NDP   NDP 16,758 64.88% 7,685 29.76%   Con None % 16,758 9,073 – – – 25,831
North Vancouver-Seymour   NDP   NDP 16,210 52.77% 5,216 16.98%   Con   Ind % 16,210 10,995 1,721 1,794 – 30,720
Oak Bay-Gordon Head   NDP   NDP 14,519 49.10% 5,977 20.21%   Con   Green % 14,519 8,542 6,509 – – 29,570
Peace River North   Lib   Con 11,213 74.36% 8,175 54.21%   Ind   NDP % 828 11,213 – 3,038 – 15,079
Peace River South   Lib   Con 7,181 69.84% 4,656 45.28%   Un   NDP % 576 7,181 – 2,525 – 10,282
Penticton-Summerland   Lib   Con 11,615 41.37% 317 1.13%   NDP   Un % 11,298 11,615 1,472 3,692 – 28,077
Port Coquitlam   NDP   NDP 13,843 53.87% 3,876 15.08%   Con   Green % 13,843 9,967 1,644 – 244 25,698
Port Moody-Burquitlam   NDP   NDP 13,488 52.06% 2,995 11.56%   Con   Green % 13,488 10,493 1,927 – – 25,908
Powell River-Sunshine Coast   NDP   NDP 14,473 49.62% 4,063 13.93%   Con   Green % 14,473 10,410 3,930 356 – 29,169
Prince George-Mackenzie   Lib   Con 11,310 60.92% 6,068 32.68%   NDP   Green % 5,242 11,310 1,577 435 – 18,564
Prince George-North Cariboo   Lib   Con 11,427 56.82% 7,034 34.98%   Ind   NDP % 3,425 11,427 866 4,393 – 20,111
Prince George-Valemount   Lib   Con 9,015 55.19% 3,307 20.25%   NDP   Green % 5,708 9,015 1,612 – – 16,335
Richmond Centre   NDP   Con 8,426 51.99% 2,466 15.22%   NDP   Un % 5,960 8,426 – 1,821 – 16,207
Richmond-Bridgeport   Lib   Con 9,908 58.19% 3,987 23.42%   NDP   Green % 5,921 9,908 547 651 – 17,027
Richmond-Queensborough   NDP   Con 10,052 50.91% 1,338 6.78%   NDP   Ind % 8,713 10,052 – 979 – 19,744
Richmond-Steveston   NDP   NDP 10,332 44.27% 484 2.07%   Con   Un % 10,332 9,848 803 2,354 – 23,337
Saanich North and the Islands   Green   Green 12,308 36.15% 1,349 3.96%   NDP   Con % 10,958 10,145 12,308 635 – 34,046
Saanich South   NDP   NDP 15,338 49.76% 5,335 17.31%   Con   Green % 15,338 10,003 5,485 – – 30,826
Salmon Arm-Shuswap   Lib   Con 16,566 52.11% 6,888 21.67%   NDP   Ind % 9,677 16,566 2,250 3,295 – 31,788
Skeena   Lib   Con 6,243 51.20% 824 6.76%   NDP   Green % 5,419 6,243 406 – 126 12,194
Surrey City Centre New   NDP 6,727 46.71% 236 1.64%   Con   Green % 6,727 6,491 878 160 147 14,403
Surrey North New   Con 7,954 50.67% 1,160 7.39%   NDP   Green % 6,794 7,954 662 125 162 15,697
Surrey South   Lib   Con 13,056 58.83% 3,920 17.66%   NDP None % 9,136 13,056 – – – 22,192
Surrey-Cloverdale   NDP   Con 10,268 48.32% 587 2.77%   NDP   Green % 9,681 10,268 1,150 – 153 21,252
Surrey-Fleetwood   NDP   NDP 9,923 48.60% 751 3.67%   Con   Green % 9,923 9,172 1,321 – – 20,416
Surrey-Guildford   NDP   NDP 8,947 46.93% 22 0.12%   Con   Green % 8,947 8,925 824 370 – 19,066
Surrey-Newton   NDP   NDP 7,924 51.17% 1,266 8.18%   Con   Free % 7,924 6,658 – 533 371 15,486
Surrey-Panorama   NDP   Con 8,735 49.60% 263 1.49%   NDP   Free % 8,472 8,735 – – 404 17,611
Surrey-Serpentine River New   Con 9,782 49.70% 435 2.21%   NDP   Ind % 9,347 9,782 – 554 – 19,683
Surrey-White Rock   Lib   Con 14,667 52.31% 1,968 7.02%   NDP   Ltn % 12,699 14,667 – – 671 28,037
Vancouver-Fraserview   NDP   NDP 11,896 57.18% 4,278 20.56%   Con   Green % 11,896 7,618 1,291 – – 20,805
Vancouver-Hastings   NDP   NDP 14,237 64.15% 8,846 39.86%   Con   Green % 14,237 5,391 2,409 157 – 22,194
Vancouver-Kensington   NDP   NDP 11,713 60.90% 5,652 29.38%   Con   Green % 11,713 6,061 1,458 – – 19,232
Vancouver-Langara   Lib   NDP 8,506 48.43% 419 2.38%   Con   Green % 8,506 8,087 969 – – 17,562
Vancouver-Little Mountain New   NDP 15,636 62.11% 7,931 31.50%   Con   Green % 15,636 7,705 1,833 – – 25,174
Vancouver-Point Grey   NDP   NDP 12,538 56.77% 4,916 22.26%   Con   Green % 12,538 7,622 1,925 – – 22,085
Vancouver-Quilchena   Lib   Con 11,464 51.58% 2,815 12.68%   NDP   Green % 8,649 11,464 1,729 385 – 22,227
Vancouver-Renfrew   NDP   NDP 10,983 63.22% 5,656 32.56%   Con   Green % 10,983 5,327 1,064 – – 17,374
Vancouver-South Granville New   NDP 17,208 64.31% 10,530 39.35%   Con   Green % 17,208 6,678 2,872 – – 26,758
Vancouver-Strathcona   NDP   NDP 13,563 67.62% 10,136 50.53%   Con   Green % 13,563 3,427 2,731 – 336 20,057
Vancouver-West End   NDP   NDP 13,143 63.01% 7,466 34.79%   Con   Green % 13,143 5,677 1,893 144 – 20,857
Vancouver-Yaletown New   NDP 9,018 49.76% 1,160 6.40%   Con   Green % 9,018 7,858 1,248 – – 18,124
Vernon-Lumby   NDP   NDP 11,837 42.69% 476 1.72%   Con   Un % 11,837 11,361 – 4,266 265 27,729
Victoria-Beacon Hill   NDP   NDP 13,634 47.35% 3,989 13.85%   Green   Con % 13,634 5,514 9,645 – – 28,793
Victoria-Swan Lake   NDP   NDP 14,273 56.03% 8,373 32.87%   Green   Con % 14,273 5,146 5,900 – 156 25,475
West Kelowna-Peachland New   Con 13,475 50.85% 6,081 22.95%   NDP   Un % 7,394 13,475 – 5,630 – 26,499
West Vancouver-Capilano   Lib   Con 12,050 46.68% 5,045 19.55%   NDP   Ind % 7,005 12,050 1,435 5,326 – 25,816
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky   Lib   Green 10,438 38.08% 676 2.47%   Con   NDP % 7,212 9,762 10,438 – – 27,412
  1. ^ Including spoiled ballots
  2. ^ Minor political parties receiving less than 1% of the popular vote are aggregated under Other
  = BC United candidates who opted to stand on other tickets
  = Conservative candidates displaced on BC United candidate migration
  = Retiring incumbent subsequently chose to stand again as an Independent
  = Open seat
  = Turnout is above provincial average
  = Winning candidate held seat in previous Legislature
  = Ridings where BCU incumbent MLA failed to secure reelection
  = Incumbent had switched allegiance
  = Previously incumbent in another riding
  = Not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
  = Incumbency arose from byelection gain
  = Other incumbents renominated
  = Previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada
  = Multiple candidates

Summary analysis

edit
Party candidates in 2nd place[352]
Party in 1st place Party in 2nd place Total
NDP Con Grn Ind/Un
New Democratic 45 2 47
Conservative 40 4 44
Green 1 1 2
Total 41 46 2 4 93
Principal races, according to 1st and 2nd-place results[352]
Parties Seats
█ New Democratic █ Conservative 85
█ New Democratic █ Green 3
█ Conservative █ Ind/Un 4
█ Conservative █ Green 1
Total 93
Candidates ranked 1st to 5th place, by party[352]
Parties 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
█ New Democratic 47 41 5
█ Conservative 44 46 3
█ Green 2 2 54 11
█ Ind/Un 4 18 21 9
█ Freedom 2 3
█ Libertarian 1 2 1
█ Communist 2 1


Resulting composition of the 43rd Parliament of British Columbia
Source Party
NDP Con Grn Total
Seats retained Incumbents returned 22 22
Open seats held 9 1 10
Seats changing hands Incumbents defeated 12 1 13
Open seats gained 2 11 13
Incumbents changing affiliation 6 6
Ouster of BCU incumbents standing as Independent/Unaffiliated 5 5
New seats Previously incumbent - NDP 6 6
Previously incumbent - BCU 1 1
New MLAs 8 9 17
Total 47 44 2 93

Student Vote results

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Student Vote elections are mock elections that run parallel to real elections, in which students not of voting age participate. They are administered by CIVIX Canada, in partnership with Elections BC. Student Vote elections are for educational purposes and do not count towards the actual results.[353]

Summary of the 2024 BC Student Vote
Party Leader Seats Votes
Elected 2020 ± # % Change (pp)
New Democratic David Eby 43 58   15 64,899 36.66   3.20
Conservative John Rustad 40 1   39 63,973 36.13   33.68
Green Sonia Furstenau 10 17   7 34,256 19.35   8.33
  Independent 0 0   0 8,444 4.77   3.05
  Unaffiliated 0 0   0 2,817 1.59   3.05
Freedom Amrit Birring 0 — — 1,352 0.76 —
Libertarian Alex Joehl 0 0   0 752 0.42   1.10
Communist Kimball Cariou 0 0   0 424 0.24   0.30
Christian Heritage Rod Taylor 0 1   1 126 0.07   1.05
United Kevin Falcon 0 12   12
Valid votes 177,043 96.66 —
Rejected ballots 6,113 3.34 —
Total votes cast 93 87   6 183,156 100.00 —
Source: Student Vote BC 2024 complete results

Opinion polls

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Notes

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  1. ^ Furstenau was the incumbent MLA for Cowichan Valley, opting to switch ridings.
  2. ^ Previously served from 2001 to 2013.
  3. ^ Elected as member of the NDP, resigned from caucus on March 6, 2024[35]
  4. ^ Previously served from 2009 to 2013.
  5. ^ The party website listed 57 candidates at the time of the withdrawal of the party, however, Dave Sidhu was still listed as a candidate in Abbotsford West despite dropping out as a candidate earlier in August.[55]
  6. ^ 40 of them are standing as Independent, 14 of them as unaffiliated, and they are contesting in 42 ridings.
  7. ^ a b "Shelly Jan has withdrawn as a candidate in Langley-Abbotsford...Ballot printing for the election began on September 29 and is now complete. As a result, Shelly Jan will appear on the ballot for Langley-Abbotsford."[223]
  8. ^ The 19th Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly had achieved a majority of women MLAs in 2021, but only after a by-election.

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  329. ^ Harris, Mike (September 9, 2023). "Mike Harris Nominated in Langford-Highlands". Conservative Party of British Columbia. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  330. ^ "Non-profit and social change leader Diana Gibson earns BC NDP nomination in Oak Bay-Gordon Head". BC NDP. July 23, 2024. Retrieved July 24, 2024.
  331. ^ "Dr. Lisa Gunderson nominated as candidate for Oak Bay-Gordon Head". Green Party of British Columbia. January 19, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  332. ^ Andrew, Stephen (September 3, 2024). "Stephen Andrew Nominated in Oak Bay-Gordon Head". Conservative Party of British Columbia. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  333. ^ "We're delighted to introduce Sarah Riddell as the BC NDP candidate in Saanich North & the Islands. A Central Saanich Councillor, Sarah Riddell has a record of taking action on the issues people care about: housing, healthcare and the cost of living. Welcome, Sarah!". X. BC NDP. August 22, 2024. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  334. ^ "B.C. Greens Announce Candidate for Saanich North and the Islands". Green Party of British Columbia. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
  335. ^ "David Busch Nominated in Saanich North and the Islands". Conservative Party of British Columbia. June 13, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
  336. ^ "Taking action for you in Saanich South: Lana Popham is nominated by the BC NDP to stand up for housing, healthcare and more". BC NDP. June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  337. ^ "B.C. Green Party announces Ned Taylor as candidate for Saanich South". Green Party of British Columbia. September 12, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  338. ^ Kubel, Adam (August 26, 2024). "Adam Kubel Nominated in Saanich South". Conservative Party of BC. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
  339. ^ "BC NDP nominates Grace Lore in Victoria-Beacon Hill to keep taking action for you and your family". British Columbia New Democratic Party. May 9, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
  340. ^ Depner, Wolf (January 31, 2024). "BC Green Party Leader Sonia Furstenau shifting to Victoria-area riding". Nelson Star. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
  341. ^ Thielmann, Timothy (November 15, 2023). "Tim Thielmann nominated in Victoria-Beacon Hill". Conservative Party of British Columbia. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  342. ^ "Christina Winter nominated as candidate for Victoria-Swan Lake". Green Party of British Columbia. March 30, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  343. ^ "Tim Taylor Nominated in Victoria-Swan Lake". Conservative Party of British Columbia. July 11, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
  344. ^ Kurjata, Andrew (October 31, 2024). "The counting still isn't done in B.C.'s election. Here's what happens next". CBC News.
  345. ^ a b Wood, Graeme (November 4, 2024). "Uncounted ballot box in B.C. prompts third judicial recount. Here's what that means". Times Colonist.
  346. ^ "NDP majority holds with 22-vote victory in Surrey-Guildford recount". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. November 8, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024.
  347. ^ "Misha's Musings: The BC United Disaster". 100 Mile Free Press. June 28, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2024.
  348. ^ "B.C. has elected its first majority-female legislature". CBC News. October 29, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2024.
  349. ^ Hopper, Tristin (October 29, 2024). "Why it took so long to tally up the B.C. election". National Post.
  350. ^ "2024 general election results". electionsbcenr.blob.core.windows.net. Retrieved November 16, 2024.
  351. ^ "Final Count Complete". Elections BC. October 28, 2024.
  352. ^ a b c d "2024 General Election Results". elections.bc.ca. Elections BC. November 8, 2024. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  353. ^ "Student Vote British Columbia 2024: Results". Student Vote Canada. CIVIX Canada. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
  354. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "British Columbia provincial polling". Polling Canada. Retrieved September 27, 2024.

Opinion poll sources

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  1. ^ "No Major Movement in Final Stages of British Columbia Campaign". Research Co. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  2. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 45%, Conservatives 42%, Greens 9%". Pallas Data. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  3. ^ "NDP are Favourites to Win Third Term". Ipsos. Ipsos. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  4. ^ "Conservatives Hold Slim Lead as BC votes". Liaison Strategies. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  5. ^ "Conservatives, NDP neck and neck on eve of BC election". Forum Research. October 19, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  6. ^ "T-minus 2 with the 34th premier of BC, Gordon Campbell – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 17, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  7. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. Leger. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  8. ^ "Daily Tracker Poll, Day 22". Twitter. Mainstreet Research. October 16, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  9. ^ "NDP Steady, Conservatives Fall Behind in British Columbia". Research Co. October 15, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  10. ^ "New B.C. provincial election poll shows NDP and Conservatives running neck-and-neck". iPolitics. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  11. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 15, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  12. ^ "Daily Tracker Poll, Day 20". Twitter. Mainstreet Research. October 14, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  13. ^ "The Slim Margin between Love & Hate: Voter motivation, regional battles reveal emerging B.C. campaign picture". Angus Reid Institute. October 14, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  14. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 42%, Conservatives 41%, Greens 14%". Pallas Data. October 13, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  15. ^ "Advantage NDP in BC Election Campaign". Ipsos. October 11, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  16. ^ "Eby's NDP head into final stretch of BC election campaign holding 2-point edge in statistical dead heat with Rustad's Conservatives". Pollara. October 11, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  17. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 10, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  18. ^ "T-minus 11 – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 8, 2024. Event occurs at 16:25. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  19. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling – Week of October 7th, 2024" (PDF). Leger. October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  20. ^ "Voters Call for Action on Economy, Natural Resources, and Opportunities for Younger Generations". BC Chamber of Commerce. October 10, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  21. ^ "BC Political Outlook: October 2024" (PDF). Fairview Strategy. October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  22. ^ "T-minus 15 with Richard Zussman – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 4, 2024. Event occurs at 15:50. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  23. ^ "No Clear Frontrunner in British Columbia's Provincial Election". Research Co. October 4, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  24. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  25. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  26. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. September 27, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  27. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. September 25, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
  28. ^ "B.C. Election '24: Conservatives gain, Greens decline in key Metro Vancouver battlegrounds, putting pressure on NDP". Angus Reid. September 25, 2024.
  29. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. September 19, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
  30. ^ "Mainstreet BC Poll, September 2024, Public". Retrieved September 18, 2024.
  31. ^ "Collapse of Official Opposition Tightens Election in British Columbia". Research Co. September 17, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
  32. ^ "BC CHAMBER OF COMMERCE PRE-ELECTION ENGAGEMENT STUDY (WAVE 2) SEPTEMBER 2024" (PDF). B.C. Chamber of Commerce. September 24, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  33. ^ "Election 2024: BC NDP, Conservatives in statistical tie as United's withdrawal leaves one-in-ten undecided". Angus Reid. August 30, 2024.
  34. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 44%, Conservatives 43%, Greens 11%". Pallas Data. August 30, 2024. Retrieved August 30, 2024.
  35. ^ "Mainstreet BC Poll, August 2024, Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  36. ^ Coletto, David (August 16, 2024). "BC NDP leads by 5 over BC Conservatives as Falcon's tax cut pledge fails to deliver bounce so far". Abacus Data. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
  37. ^ "BC NDP leads on key issues but lag on economy, new poll finds". Global News. August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  38. ^ "BC Chamber of Commerce Unveils Robust Poll Ahead of October Election: Strong Economy Essential to Fund Public Services". B.C. Chamber of Commerce. August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  39. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card August 2024" (PDF). Leger. August 9, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
  40. ^ "British Columbia – Province Wide Survey of Decided Voters". Sovereign North Strategies. August 7, 2024. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
  41. ^ "BC NDP Lead Narrows as British Columbians Ponder Choices". Research Co. July 30, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
  42. ^ "Mainstreet British Columbia, July 2024". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
  43. ^ "BC Mandate 2024 Subscription-based campaign polling service" (PDF). Pollara. September 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  44. ^ "BC NDP Leads BC Tories by 2, while United falls to 9%". Liaison Strategies. July 8, 2024. Retrieved July 8, 2024.
  45. ^ "BC NDP Lead Narrows as British Columbians Ponder Choices". Research Co. June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  46. ^ "BC NDP maintains double-digit lead ahead of expected campaign; Rustad & Falcon lack appeal, trust on top issues". Angus Reid. May 30, 2024. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
  47. ^ "Taking the Pulse of Voters in Advance of the BC Election". Navigator Ltd. June 19, 2024. Retrieved June 19, 2024.
  48. ^ "NDP First, Conservatives Rise, United Plummets in British Columbia". Research Co. May 21, 2024. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  49. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Voting Intentions, Plus Testing Knowledge of Provincial Politics" (PDF). Pallas Data. May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  50. ^ "British Columbia provincial polling". Polling Canada. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  51. ^ Coletto, David (May 14, 2024). "BC NDP leads by 6 over the BC Conservatives as the gap closes from 18 to 6-points". Abacus Data. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  52. ^ Pantazopoulos, Dimitri (May 6, 2024). "A dead-heat between the BC Conservatives and BC NDP sets the temperature for the coming BC provincial election..." LinkedIn. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  53. ^ ""The battleground in British Columbia is shaping up to be the most interesting election since the 2013 surprise BC Liberal election victory."". May 6, 2024. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  54. ^ Martin, Robert (March 21, 2024). "Mainstreet British Columbia, April 2024 Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  55. ^ "BC New Democrats Remain Ahead of Rivals in British Columbia". Research Co. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  56. ^ "BC Survey for the National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada" (PDF). Liaison Strategies. April 12, 2024. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  57. ^ "British Columbia Government Report Card: April 2024". Leger. April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  58. ^ Martin, Robert (March 21, 2024). "Mainstreet British Columbia, March 2024, Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  59. ^ "B.C. Spotlight: In the face of heavy criticism on key issues, BC NDP still top choice ahead of October election". Angus Reid. March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  60. ^ "Conservatives Second, BC NDP Stays Ahead in British Columbia". Research Co. January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
  61. ^ "Potential Reforms for BC App-Based Workers" (PDF). Pollara. January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
  62. ^ "B.C. Spotlight: One-in-three would give province say on housing, but plurality prefer housing decisions stay local" (PDF). Angus Reid. December 18, 2023. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  63. ^ Coletto, David (December 4, 2023). "BC NDP leads by 18 as BC United fall well behind BC Conservatives". Abacus Data. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  64. ^ a b "A B.C. Battle (for second place): NDP hold comfortable lead as surging Conservatives pull into a tie with BC United". Angus Reid. October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  65. ^ "BC NDP First, Tight Race for Second Place in British Columbia". Research Co. September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  66. ^ "B.C. Government Report Card: October 2023". Leger. October 5, 2023. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  67. ^ "New BC Poll". X. September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
  68. ^ Martin, Robert (September 8, 2023). "BC Provincial, August 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
  69. ^ "B.C. Government Report Card: July 2023". Leger Marketing. July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  70. ^ "Provincial Performance: B.C. & Ontario governments face immense, growing criticism over handling of key issues" (PDF). Angus Reid. June 28, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2023.
  71. ^ "BC NDP Extends Advantage in British Columbia's Political Scene". Research Co. May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  72. ^ "BC Spotlight: Cost-of-living crisis persists, but NDP holds comfortable lead; BC United under Falcon yet to gain". Angus Reid. April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  73. ^ "Governing BC NDP Stays Ahead of BC Liberals in British Columbia". Research Co. February 10, 2023. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  74. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card January 2023" (PDF). Leger Marketing. February 10, 2023. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
  75. ^ "BC Spotlight: Eby's housing salvo met with enthusiasm, but NDP remains heavily criticized on affordability, health care". Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  76. ^ "British Columbians Ponder Future Effect of BC NDP Leadership Race". Research Co. October 18, 2022. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
  77. ^ "The Horgan Legacy: Outgoing premier beats B.C. political odds by leaving on a high, but not without criticism". Angus Reid. April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  78. ^ "NDP has a comfortable lead over B.C. Liberals: poll". Vancouver Sun. August 1, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  79. ^ a b "Landing with a 'thud': Royal Museum rebuild causes political mess for NDP government, but BC Liberals yet to capitalize" (PDF). Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022.
  80. ^ "Provincial spotlight: Ontario, Alberta governments heavily criticized on nearly every aspect of provincial management". Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2022.
  81. ^ "BC NDP Remains Ahead of BC Liberals in British Columbia". Research Co. January 20, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  82. ^ "Spotlight on Provincial Politics: NDP edge PCPO in vote among Ontario voters, CAQ leads comfortably in Quebec" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. January 20, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  83. ^ "Poll shows high favourability rating for Premier John Horgan". Georgia Straight. December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
  84. ^ "Spotlight on the Provinces: Concerns over health care, economy, drive increasing dissatisfaction with governments" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  85. ^ "Premiers' Performance: Ford and Kenney's popularity & political fortunes bear brunt of pandemic management" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. June 9, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  86. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card — May 2021" (PDF). June 2021. Archived from the original on June 29, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  87. ^ "Provincial Spotlight: As pandemic wears on, governments losing support on economic, COVID-19 management" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. December 10, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  88. ^ "November 2020 Detailed Tables" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
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