Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics/PlanetMath Exchange/11-XX Number theory

This page provides a list of all articles available at PlanetMath in the following topic:

11-XX Number theory.

This list will be periodically updated. Each entry in the list has three fields:

  1. PM : The first field is the link to the PlanetMath article, along with the article's object ID.
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  3. Status : The third field is the status field, which explains the current status of the entry. The recommended status entries are:
Status means PM article
N not needed
A adequately covered
C copied
M merged
NC needs copying
NM needs merging
  • Please update the WP and Status fields as appropriate.
  • if the WP field is correct please remove the qualifier "guess".
  • If the corresponding Wikipedia article exists, but the link to it is wrong, please fix the link.
  • If you copy or merge an article from PlanetMath, please update the WP and Status fields for that entry.
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Don't forget to include the relevant template if you copy over text or feel like an external link is warranted

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See the main page for examples and usage criteria.

One can use the web-based program Pmform to convert PlanetMath articles to the Wikipedia format. As a side benefit, this tool will place the PlanetMath template for you.

11-00 General reference works (handbooks, dictionaries, bibliographies, etc.)

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AdamSmithee 09:31, 16 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
CryptoDerk 14:29, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
CryptoDerk 14:47, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
There should also be a link to the method from Modular arithmetic - AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Can be used to expand properties AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
CryptoDerk 17:41, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
CryptoDerk 17:58, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
linas 22:12, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
CryptoDerk 18:00, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
CryptoDerk 18:09, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
Hv 08:58, 5 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
CryptoDerk 20:53, May 2, 2005 (UTC)
Charles Matthews 10:26, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
CryptoDerk 18:27, May 3, 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:53, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Jeekc 11:25, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Jeekc 11:25, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Could use a remark on generalizing to gcd of more than 2 numbers AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
see also greatest common divisor - AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 22:40, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
  • PM: mean, id=3028 -- WP: mean -- Status: A
Jeekc 11:25, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 21:58, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
  • PM: pi, id=432 -- WP guess: pi -- Status:
AdamSmithee 09:31, 16 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 21:58, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Hv 09:18, 5 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:34, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Not a particularly illuminating proof AdamSmithee 13:02, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 15:35, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 13:02, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
CryptoDerk 22:20, Mar 12, 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:49, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Charles Matthews 10:30, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 08:39, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 08:39, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11-01 Instructional exposition (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.)

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Simon12 02:49, 30 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 13:10, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11A05 Multiplicative structure; Euclidean algorithm; greatest common divisors

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linas 00:31, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:18, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 00:37, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Jeekc 11:32, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Jeekc 11:32, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Jeekc 11:32, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 23:24, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 00:28, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Can be used to clarify the affirmation in the WP article, which is already challenged in the Talk section AdamSmithee 21:58, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 09:37, 16 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:40, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:14, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A07 Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems

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AdamSmithee 13:15, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Hv 09:07, 5 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 22:37, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Still needs TeX attention beyond my abilities. Jtwdog 17:33, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
PM article has a better wording than WP AdamSmithee 21:58, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:45, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A15 Power residues, reciprocity

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linas 23:26, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
AdamSmithee 14:06, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
WP proof never actually shows that if a is not a quadratic residue mod p then a(p − 1)/2 ≡ −1 (mod p), so it could be combined with the PM proof AdamSmithee 14:06, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:56, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
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AdamSmithee 14:23, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 22:35, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 22:55, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Jtwdog 17:32, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 22:57, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:04, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 23:01, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
PM has some more examples which could be used AdamSmithee 14:23, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 23:11, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Chenxlee (talk) 18:58, 25 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]
linas 01:14, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
WP redirect to be removed linas 23:08, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A41 Primes

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linas 16:53, 4 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Composite elements of integral domains AdamSmithee 14:53, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 21:58, 30 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:58, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 16:26, 4 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 00:58, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 01:02, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
AdamSmithee 14:53, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 14:53, 5 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  • PM: emirp, id=9415new! -- WP guess: emirp -- Status:

11A51 Factorization; primality

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linas 01:08, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A55 Continued fractions

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linas 22:53, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 22:51, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A63 Radix representation; digital problems

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linas 01:12, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A67 Other representations

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linas 23:39, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11A99 Miscellaneous

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linas 01:25, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11Axx Elementary number theory

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11B05 Density, gaps, topology

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11B13 Additive bases

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11B25 Arithmetic progressions

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by Charles Matthews. Oleg Alexandrov 16:21, 15 July 2005 (UTC)[reply]

11B34 Representation functions

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Chenxlee (talk) 19:01, 25 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

11B37 Recurrences

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CryptoDerk 22:25, Feb 1, 2005 (UTC)

11B39 Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations

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AdamSmithee 09:00, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 09:00, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 03:27, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
I added an external link AdamSmithee 09:00, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I added an external link AdamSmithee 09:00, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11B50 Sequences (mod $m$)

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11B57 Farey sequences; the sequences $$

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11B65 Binomial coefficients; factorials; $q$-identities

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11B68 Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials

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linas 01:19, 14 July 2005 (UTC)[reply]

11B73 Bell and Stirling numbers

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11B75 Other combinatorial number theory

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11B83 Special sequences and polynomials

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11B85 Automata sequences

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linas 02:13, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
minor merge, just copy the relation on the genering function.linas 02:13, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11B99 Miscellaneous

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linas 02:18, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
minor, just copy the table linas 02:16, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11Bxx Sequences and sets

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11C08 Polynomials

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linas 02:21, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Doctormatt 06:37, March 13, 2007 (UTC)

11C99 Miscellaneous

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11Cxx Polynomials and matrices

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11D09 Quadratic and bilinear equations

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linas 01:17, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 01:19, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11D25 Cubic and quartic equations

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11D41 Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation

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linas 01:22, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11D68 Rational numbers as sums of fractions

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11D72 Equations in many variables

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11D79 Congruences in many variables

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AdamSmithee 09:54, 16 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
AdamSmithee 09:54, 16 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11D85 Representation problems

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11D99 Miscellaneous

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easy merge, copy the stuff about algorithm linas 02:34, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11Dxx Diophantine equations

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11E04 Quadratic forms over general fields

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11E08 Quadratic forms over local rings and fields

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11E10 Forms over real fields

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11E12 Quadratic forms over global rings and fields

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11E16 General binary quadratic forms

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11E25 Sums of squares and representations by other particular quadratic forms

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11E39 Bilinear and Hermitian forms

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11E57 Classical groups

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11E76 Forms of degree higher than two

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11E81 Algebraic theory of quadratic forms; Witt groups and rings

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11E88 Quadratic spaces; Clifford algebras

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copy the part about filter algebra linas 02:38, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11Exx Forms and linear algebraic groups

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11F06 Structure of modular groups and generalizations; arithmetic groups

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The PM intro lends a nice concreteness to the abstract proceedings in WP. linas 02:43, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11F11 Modular forms, one variable

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linas 02:49, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
The redirect to Hecke operator should be undone. Or one could merge. linas 02:49, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Why? Charles Matthews 19:53, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 02:49, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11F30 Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms

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The PM article is badly mis-classified. linas 02:51, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11F67 Special values of automorphic $L$-series, periods of modular forms, cohomology, modular symbols

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PM article is mis-classified linas 02:56, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 02:59, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11F80 Galois representations

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11Fxx Discontinuous groups and automorphic forms

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11G05 Elliptic curves over global fields

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11G07 Elliptic curves over local fields

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11Gxx Arithmetic algebraic geometry (Diophantine geometry)

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11H06 Lattices and convex bodies

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actually, just copy the graphic diagram over linas 03:01, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
The rigorous defn in PM is much nicer than the prose in WP. linas 03:04, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11H46 Products of linear forms

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11H55 Quadratic forms (reduction theory, extreme forms, etc.)

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11Hxx Geometry of numbers

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11J04 Homogeneous approximation to one number

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11J06 Markov and Lagrange spectra and generalizations

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11J61 Approximation in non-Archimedean valuations

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11J68 Approximation to algebraic numbers

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Chenxlee (talk) 02:19, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Chenxlee (talk) 02:27, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Chenxlee (talk) 02:30, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Chenxlee (talk) 02:30, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]

11J70 Continued fractions and generalizations

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11J71 Distribution modulo one

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linas 03:06, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11J72 Irrationality; linear independence over a field

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Chenxlee (talk) 02:32, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Chenxlee (talk) 02:41, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Chenxlee (talk) 02:41, 9 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]

11J81 Transcendence (general theory)

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linas 01:36, 14 July 2005 (UTC)[reply]
KimJ, the owner of this article, mentioned to me that this was a joke entry. I concur. Even though it's true, this "theorem" doesn't go by this name except as a joke. CryptoDerk 02:48, Feb 2, 2005 (UTC)

11J82 Measures of irrationality and of transcendence

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11J85 Algebraic independence; Gelfond's method

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11J86 Linear forms in logarithms; Baker's method

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11Jxx Diophantine approximation, transcendental number theory

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11K06 General theory of distribution modulo $1$

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11K16 Normal numbers, radix expansions, etc.

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11K38 Irregularities of distribution, discrepancy

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11K45 Pseudo-random numbers; Monte Carlo methods

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11K99 Miscellaneous

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11Kxx Probabilistic theory: distribution modulo $1$; metric theory of algorithms

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11L03 Trigonometric and exponential sums, general

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11L05 Gauss and Kloosterman sums; generalizations

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linas 03:18, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Jtwdog 17:57, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]

11L40 Estimates on character sums

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11Lxx Exponential sums and character sums

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11M06 $\zeta (s)$ and $L(s, \chi)$

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linas 22:47, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 20:40, 2 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
linas 22:49, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 20:18, 2 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11M20 Real zeros of $L(s, \chi)$; results on $L(1, \chi)$

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11M35 Hurwitz and Lerch zeta functions

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11M41 Other Dirichlet series and zeta functions

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11M99 Miscellaneous

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11Mxx Zeta and $L$-functions: analytic theory

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11N05 Distribution of primes

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linas 03:40, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 03:35, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 03:42, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 03:32, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11N13 Primes in progressions

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11N25 Distribution of integers with specified multiplicative constraints

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11N32 Primes represented by polynomials; other multiplicative structure of polynomial values

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AdamSmithee 15:35, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

11N35 Sieves

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11N36 Applications of sieve methods

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11N37 Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions

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11N56 Rate of growth of arithmetic functions

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11N80 Generalized primes and integers

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11N99 Miscellaneous

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11Nxx Multiplicative number theory

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11P05 Waring's problem and variants

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11P32 Goldbach-type theorems; other additive questions involving primes

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11P81 Elementary theory of partitions

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The PM article has a nice proof of the theorem. linas 01:28, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11P99 Miscellaneous

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11Pxx Additive number theory; partitions

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11R04 Algebraic numbers; rings of algebraic integers

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The PM article is more pleasently rigorous/clearer. linas 01:35, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 01:32, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
It might be easier to just copy, and throw away the current WP article. linas 01:44, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
edited, actually ... the PM article is structured better, and is easier to read. linas 01:42, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11R06 PV-numbers and generalizations; other special algebraic numbers

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11R11 Quadratic extensions

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11R16 Cubic and quartic extensions

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11R18 Cyclotomic extensions

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linas 01:46, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11R20 Other abelian and metabelian extensions

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11R21 Other number fields

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11R27 Units and factorization

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PM article is mis-categorized, needs to be with other p-adic topics linas 04:06, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11R29 Class numbers, class groups, discriminants

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Jtwdog 17:54, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
linas 01:49, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Jtwdog 17:54, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Jtwdog 17:54, 28 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]

11R32 Galois theory

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Jeekc 11:35, 8 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]

11R34 Galois cohomology

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11R37 Class field theory

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11R42 Zeta functions and $L$-functions of number fields

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11R44 Distribution of prime ideals

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11R45 Density theorems

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11R52 Quaternion and other division algebras: arithmetic, zeta functions

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11R56 Adèle rings and groups

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linas 03:47, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 03:49, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11R58 Arithmetic theory of algebraic function fields

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11R60 Cyclotomic function fields (class groups, Bernoulli objects, etc.)

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11R99 Miscellaneous

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linas 04:00, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 04:00, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 04:00, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 04:00, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)
linas 03:54, 13 Mar 2005 (UTC)

11Rxx Algebraic number theory: global fields

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11S15 Ramification and extension theory

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11S20 Galois theory

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11S25 Galois cohomology

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11S31 Class field theory; $p$-adic formal groups

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11S80 Other analytic theory (analogues of beta and gamma functions, $p$-adic integration, etc.)

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11S99 Miscellaneous

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11Sxx Algebraic number theory: local and $p$-adic fields

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11T23 Exponential sums

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11T30 Structure theory

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11T55 Arithmetic theory of polynomial rings over finite fields

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11T71 Algebraic coding theory; cryptography

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11T99 Miscellaneous

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11Txx Finite fields and commutative rings (number-theoretic aspects)

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11Y05 Factorization

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11Y11 Primality

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11Y40 Algebraic number theory computations

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11Y55 Calculation of integer sequences

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11Y65 Continued fraction calculations

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11Y99 Miscellaneous

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11Yxx Computational number theory

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11Z05 Miscellaneous applications of number theory

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linas 22:21, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)
Charles Matthews 10:48, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Charles Matthews 10:48, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Charles Matthews 10:49, 25 October 2005 (UTC)[reply]