List of railway accidents in India (D.=Deaths, I.=Injuries). Fields with an Em-dash are unknown.
Date Train Cause Casualties Location Incident Ref.
D. I.
05 November 1891 Mail Train Derailment 10 35 Nagpur Tyre of the engine wheel broke, causing the carriages to tilt and derail. [1]
24 October 1907 Passenger train, freight train Collision 11 27 Kot Lakhpat The driver of the goods train started on a wrong line-clear, resulting in its collision with a passenger train. [2]
03 December 1908 2 Mail trains Collision 22 24 Barara An incorrect signal by a station master resulted in two passenger trains to collide on the same track. [2]
27 April 1920 Express train, Goods train Collision 120 50 Moradabad An overloaded passenger train collided with a goods train, causing four carriages to catch fire. [3]
07 October 1920 Madras–Bangalore mail train Derailment 40 Arakkonam Suspected sabotage by removing the railway tracks led the train to derail and crash. [4][5]
17 July 1937 Punjab-Howra Express Derailment 119 180 Bihta A suspected deliberate accident caused the engine and three coaches to fall down an embankment. [6]
04 October 1942 Bombay-Peshawar Express 12 near Mumbai [7]
12 April 1950 Kumaon Express Derailment 50 73 Budaun An act of sabotage by removing the rail tracks led five carriages of the train to fall down an embankment. [8]
07 May 1950 Punjab Mail Train Derailment 100+ 250+ Bihar The train fell 50 feet down an embankment while crossing a bridge. [9]
03 September 1951 Sharanpur Express Derailment 10 30 Delhi Five carriages of the train capsized and derailed. [10]
14 June 1953 Passanger train, Goods train Collision 67 70 Madanapalle A dispatch of a train on the wrong track by the station master led to the collision of two trains. [11][12]
04 January 1954 Passanger train Derailment 64 100+ Punjab [13]
31 March 1954 Katihar-Kanpur Express Detonation 31 35 Jagatbela A suspected electrical malfunction caused a bag containing gelatin sticks to explode. [14]
27 September 1954 Hyderabad-Kazipet Express Bridge collapse 73+ 100+ near Hyderabad A bridge collapse caused five carriages of the train to plunge into the Yasanti river. [15]
02 September 1956 Securendabad-Dronachalam passenger train Floods 112+ 22+ near Hyderabad A bridge across a rivulet collapsed due to flooding, causing two carriages to plunge into the river. [16]
22 November 1956 Madras-Tuticorin Express Bridge collapse 104 60 near Chennai A bridge collapse caused several carriages to fall into the river. [17]
02 June 1957 2 Mumbai suburban trains Collision 21 72 Mumbai A suburban passenger train rammed into a stationary train. [18]
23 November 1957 Bombay-Calcutta Mail Derailment 9 54 near Padali Four coaches of the train capsized upon derailment. [19]
08 March 1961 Passenger train, freight train Collision 11 37 Telta Five wagons of the goods train derailed on impact. [20]
20 October 1961 Ranchi Express Derailment 47 175+ Ghatshila Nine carriages derailed and capsized and two other crushed with each other. [21][22]
22 July 1962 Punjab Mail Collision 100+ 70+ Dumraon Passenger train crashed into a stationary goods train at a railway station. [23]
23 December 1964 Pamban–Dhanuskodi passenger train Floods 126+ near Dhanushkodi The train was swept away by cyclone and heavy floods. [24]
19 June 1965 Railway workers train, freight train Collision 15 500 km from Mumbai The engine and four carriages of the freight train derailed. [25]
16 February 1966 Assam Mail Sabotage 27 34 Mariani The roof of a carriage was blown off by suspected Naga separatists. [26]
20 April 1966 Passenger train Sabotage 55 127 Lumding A passenger train was bombed by separatists. [27][28]
23 April 1966 Passenger train Sabotage 40 60 Diphu A passenger train was bombed by separatists. [28]
13 June 1966 2 Suburban passenger trains Collision 57 100 Mumbai One train hit another from the rear at a grade crossing amidst heavy rains [29]
19 March 1968 Pune-Bangalore Deccan Express, Birur–Hubli passenger train Collision 53 42 Yalvigi A combined five carriages were damaged when the express hit the passanger train. [30][31]
04 February 1969 Janatha Express Negligence 32 49 Cuddalore Travellers riding atop the train were swept off by the girders of a bridge. [32][33]
14 July 1969 Passenger train, freight train Collision 85 130 Jaipur Freight train rammed into a stationary passenger train. [34]
21 February 1974 Express passenger train, goods train Collision 41 63 Moradabad [35]
23 November 1977 Ahmedabad-New Delhi passenger train Derailment 20 21 Rewari The engine and 10 coaches went off the tracks (Sabotage presumed). [36]
18 April 1978 Express train, suburban train Collision 30 60 Mumbai The speeding express train rammed to the rear of the suburban train. [37]
23 December 1979 Express train, passenger train Collision 18 25 Sarupeta The express train rammed to the back end of the stationary passenger train. [38]
06 June 1981 Passenger train Derailment 500+ Mansi, Bihar A derailment suspected to be caused by heavy rain or human error caused several carriages to plunge into the river. [39][40]
31 August 1981 Tamil Nadu Express Derailment 15 88 Rebbena, Telangana 14 coaches of the train derailed. [41]
  1. ^ "Disaster to Indian mail train". The Glasgow Herald. 6 November 1891.
  2. ^ a b "Summary Of The Administration Of The Earl Of Minto Viceroy And Governor Of India In The Railway Department Nov 1905- July 1910" (PDF). www.archive.org.
  3. ^ "Railway accident reported from India". The Barrier Miner. National Library of Australia. 30 April 1920.
  4. ^ "Sabotage in India- mail train wrecked". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 9 October 1920.
  5. ^ Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News. 1920-01-01.
  6. ^ "Train wrecked". The Sydney Morning Herald. 19 July 1937.
  7. ^ "Train wreck kills 12 near Bombay". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 5 October 1942.
  8. ^ "50 killed and 73 imjured in OT Express disaster". The Indian Express. 12 April 1950.
  9. ^ "Over 100 killed in Punjab mail disaster near Patna". The Indian Express. 8 May 1950.
  10. ^ "10 killed in train accident near Delhi". The Indian Express. 4 September 1951.
  11. ^ "50 feared dead in train smash near Madanapalle". The Indian Express. 15 June 1953.
  12. ^ "Lapse of ASM cause of accident". The Indian Express. 25 June 1953.
  13. ^ "15 killed in train derailment on Ambala line". The Indian Express. 5 January 1954.
  14. ^ "31 killed in train explosion". The Indian Express. 2 April 1954.
  15. ^ "73 are killed in India crash". Sarasota Herald Tribune. 29 September 1954.
  16. ^ "Bridge breaks under swollen river". The Indian Express. 3 September 1956.
  17. ^ "104 Killed, 60 Injured In Indian Rail Crash". The New York Times (subscription required). 24 November 1956.
  18. ^ "21 killed in Bombay train crash". The Indian Express. 3 June 1957.
  19. ^ "Report by the Railway Board ON INDIAN RAILWAYS FOR 1957-8" (PDF). Ministry of Railways, Government of India.
  20. ^ "11 killed, 39 injured in train collision". The Indian Express. 9 March 1961.
  21. ^ "30 killed in Ranchi Express derailment". The Indian Express. 21 October 1961.
  22. ^ "Ranchi Express disaster result of sabotage?". The Indian Express. 22 October 1961.
  23. ^ "Over 100 feared dead in E. Railway train smash". The Indian Express. 23 July 1962.
  24. ^ "Passenger train lies under water". The Indian Express. 26 December 1964.
  25. ^ "15 workers killed in train collision". Ocala Star-Banner. 20 June 1965.
  26. ^ "27 killed in rail mishap". The Indian Express. 17 February 1966.
  27. ^ "55 killed, 127 hurt in India train blast". The Miami News. 21 April 1966.
  28. ^ a b "Train blast death toll climbs to 40". The Spokesman-Review. 25 April 1966.
  29. ^ "57 people are killed in Indian train wreck". The Times-New. 13 June 1966.
  30. ^ "Express crashes into passenger". The Indian Express. 20 March 1968.
  31. ^ "Judicial probe into train collision". The Indian Express. 21 March 1968.
  32. ^ "28 traintop travellers killed". The Indian Express. 5 February 1969.
  33. ^ "Coleroon rail mishap toll up". The Indian Express. 6 February 1969.
  34. ^ "85 killed in India rail collision". The New York Times. 16 July 1969.
  35. ^ "41 killed in train crash". The Glasgow Herald. 22 February 1974.
  36. ^ "20 killed in train crash". Reading Eagle. 24 November 1977.
  37. ^ "30 killed in train collision". Eugene Register-Guard. 19 April 1978.
  38. ^ "Trains crash; 18 killed". Observer-Reporter. 24 December 1979.
  39. ^ "AROUND THE WORLD; Toll From Train Crash Reaches 215 in India". The New York Times. 9 June 1981.
  40. ^ "Train avoids cow, but kills 600". The History Channel.
  41. ^ "40 years ago: A look back at a train accident". The Hindu. 4 September 2021.