Joe de Coy

I'm in. --JdC

Upper limb

Anatomy	Bones	Muscles	Arteries	Veins	Nerves	Ligaments	Lymphatics

Shoulder

Bones

• clavicle, scapula, sternum

Articulations

• sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular, glenohumeral, costoclavicular[1], thoracoscapular (scapulothoracic [2])

Ligaments

• coracoacromial, superior transverse scapular, inferior transverse scapular
• anterior sternoclavicular, posterior sternoclavicular, interclavicular, costoclavicular, coracoclavicular, trapezoid, conoid
• coracohumeral, glenohumerals, transverse humeral, glenoid

Muscles

• Dorsal humerus: supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, teres major, deltoid, subscapularis, latissimus dorsi
• Ventral humerus: coracobrachialis, pectoralis minor, pectoralis major
• Dorsal girdle: rhomboideus major, rhomboideus minor, levator scapulae, serratus anterior
• Ventral girdle: subclavius, omohyoid, trapezius, sternocleidomastoideus

Arm/elbow

Bones

• humerus

Articulations

• humeroradial, humeroulnar, proximal radioulnar

Ligaments

• ulnar collateral, radial collateral, quadrate, annular, oblique cordY

Muscles

• Ventral: brachialis, biceps brachii
• Dorsal: triceps brachii, anconeus

Forearm/wrist

Bones

• ulna, radius

Articulations

• distal radioulnar, wrist/radiocarpal

Ligaments

• interosseous membrane
• volar radioulnar, dorsal radioulnar
• palmar radiocarpal, dorsal radiocarpal, palmar ulnocarpal, ulnar collateral, radial collateral, triangular fibrocartilage

Muscles

• Ventral superficial: pronator teres, flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor carpi radalis, palmaris longus, flexor carpi ulnaris
• Ventral deep: pronator quadratus, flexor digitorum profundus
• Radial: extensor carpi radialis, extensor radialis longus, brachioradialis
• Dorsal superficial: extensor digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, extensor carpi ulnaris
• Dorsal deep: supinator, abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis, extensor pollicis longus, extensor indicis

Hand/fingers

Bones

• carpusY (scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate)
• metacarpus (first, second, third, fourth, fifth)

Articulations

• intercarpal, midcarpal, carpometacarpal, intermetacarpal, metacarpophalangeal, interphalangeal

Ligaments

• ulnar collateral ligament, radial collateral ligament, palmar radiocarpal ligament, dorsal radiocarpal ligament, palmar ulnocarpal ligament
• radiate carpal ligament, dorsal intercarpal ligament, palmar intercarpal ligament, interosseous intercarpal ligament, pisohamate ligament
• pisometacarpal ligament, palmar carpometacarpal ligaments, dorsal carpometacarpal ligaments
• dorsal metacarpal ligaments, interosseous metacarpal ligaments, palmar metacarpal ligaments

Muscles

• Thenar: abductor pollicis brevis, flexor pollicis brevis, adductor pollicis, opponens pollicis
• Hypothenar: palmaris brevis, abductor digiti minimi, flexor digiti minimi brevis, opponens digit minimi
• Central: dorsal interossei, palmar interossei, lumbricales

General

• extensor retinaculum, extensor expansion, vincula tendina, anatomical snuff box
• flexor retinaculum, carpal tunnelY, palmar aponeurosis, ulnar canal, common synovial sheath for the flexor tendons

Tools and guidelines

• When to cite, verifiability
• Lead section

• Scripts