Road signs in Faroe Islands
editMost of the depictions on road signs, of people, animals and vehicle on roadsigns, are, realistic (as opposed to stylized) silhouettes.
Legal basis
editThe primary law is the Road Traffic Act of Faroe Islands. [fn 1] While the Road Traffic act has changed more frequently, the Executive Order on Road Signs has not changed since 1980, apart from 4 signs introduced in year 2006.
Denmark signed the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals on November 8, 1968 and ratified it on November 3, 1986. A note to the ratification states "until further notice the [Convention] shall not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland" .[1]
Symbols
editDifferent types of traffic.
A: Warning signs
editWarning signs are found in chapter A in the Executive Order on Road Signs.
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A11: Dangerous cross road with a non-priority road
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A12.1: Dangerous side road with a non-priority road
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A12.2: Dangerous side road with a non-priority road
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A15: Dangerous intersection with priority to vehicles coming from the right hand side
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A16: Roundabout
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A17: Pedestrian crossing (Zebra crossing)
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A18: Two-way traffic
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A19: Traffic signals
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A21: Cyclists
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A22: Children
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A23: Equestrians
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A27.1: Sheep
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A27.2: Cattle and other large livestock
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A31: Slippery road
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A34: Rockfall
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A32: Uneven road
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A33: Loose chippings
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A39: Roadworks
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A41.1: Curve to the right
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A41.2: Curve to the left
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A42.1: Multiple curves, first to the right
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A42.2: Multiple curves, first to the left
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Max. advisable speed (complentary panel to A41.1,A 41.2, A42.1, A42.2)
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A43.1: Road narrows
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A43.2: Road narrows to the left
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A43.3: Road narrows to the right
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Lateral clearance. (complementary panel to A43.1 A43.2 A43.3)
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A46.1 Downward gradient
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A46.2: Upward gradient
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A91: Moveable bridge
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A92: Quayside
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A93: Tunnel
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A95: Crosswind
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A96: Low flying airplanes
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A99: Other danger
B: Priority signs
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B11: Yield
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B12: Intersection with yield sign ahead.
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UB10: Course of priority road.
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UB11:Two way cycle path. Complementary panel to B11 Yield.
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B13: Stop
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B14: Intersection with stop sign ahead.
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B16: Main road
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B17: End of main road
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B18: Priority for oncoming vehicles
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B19: Priority over oncoming vehicles
C: Prohibitory signs
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C11.1: No right turn
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C11.2: No left turn
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C12: No U-turn
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C19: No entry
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C21: Driving in both directions prohibited
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C22.1: No motor vehicles
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C22.2: No motorcycles
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C23.1: No goods vehicles
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C24.1: No tractors or self propelled machines
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C24.2: No horse-drawn vehicles or similar
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C25.2: No mopeds
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C26.1: No equestrians
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C26.2 No pedestrians
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C31: Max weight
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C32: Max weight of roadtrain
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C41: Max width
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C42: Max height
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C43: Max length
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C51: No overtaking
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C52: No overtaking by large goods vehicles
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C53: End of no overtaking
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C54: End of no overtaking by large goods vehicles
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C55: Local speed limit
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C56: End of local speed limit
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C59: End of prohibition
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UC60.1: The main sign has effect before and after in the direction of traffic
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UC60.2: The main sign has effect after in the direction of traffic. (Complementary panel to C61 and C62)
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UC60.3: The main sign has effect before in the direction of traffic. (Complementary panel to C61 and C62)
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C61: No stopping
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C62: No parking
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C91: Customs control, continuing without stop prohibited
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C92: Continuing without stop prohibited
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UC62: No parking between the hours 7 and 18
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UC61: No stopping between the hours 7 and 18
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UC63: Parking restricted to the duration of 1 hour between the hours 7 and 18
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UC60.5: No Stopping on the shoulder
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UC60.6: No Parking on the shoulder
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C68: Area sign (restricted parking)
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C68: Area sign (no parking)
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C69: End of area sign (restricted parking)
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C69: End of area sign (no parking)
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C70: Local speed limit zone [2]
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C71: Local speed limit zone ends [2]
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C72: No large goods vehicles zone [2]
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C73: No large goods vehicles zone ends [2]
D: Mandatory signs
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D11.1: Mandatory direction
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D11.2: Mandatory direction
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D11.3: Mandatory direction
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D11.4: Mandatory direction
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D11.5: Mandatory direction
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D11.6: Mandatory direction
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D11.7: Mandatory direction
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D11.8: Mandatory direction
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D15.2: Mandatory passage
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D15.3: Mandatory passage
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D16: Passage
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D21: Mandatory cycle path
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UD21.1: Two way traffic. Complementary panel to D21: Cycleway
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UD21.2: Cyclists must use the cycleway on the other side of the road. Complementary panel to D21: Cycleway
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D22: Footway
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D23: Bridleway
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D26: Segregated path
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D27:Combined path
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D55: Minimum speed
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D56: End of minimum speed
E: Special regulation
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E11.1: Lane for continuing straight
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E11.6: Lane for turning left or continuing straight
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E11.4: Lane for turning laft
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E11.1: Lane for turning right
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E11.8: Lane for turning right or left
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E11.7: Lane for continuing straght or turning right
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E11.9: Lane for continuing straight or turning left or right
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E15: Lanes at intersection
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E18: Dead end
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E17: Pedestrian crossing
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E19: One-way traffic
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E21: Cyclists must use the cyclepath on the left side of the road
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E22: information for certain types of traffic
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E26: Overpass
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E26.2: Underpass
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E47: Slow lane begins
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E48: Soft shoulder
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E49: Shoulder drop off
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E55: Built up area
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E56: End of built up area
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E61.1: Regional bus
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E61.2: Local bus
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E61.3: Taxi stand[fn 3]
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E63: Parking
F: Direction signs
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F11-13:
G: Orientation signs
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G11-12:
H: Geographic names
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H45:
L: Route numbers
editThe signs have black numerals on a white background in a box with a solid black line. The sign can have a dashed or dotted line "Route number with dotted line, on a roundabout sign". Google Street View. October 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2023. This is not defined in the local code, on danish signs, a number in a box with a dashed line, tells how to reach that route.
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L41: Route number
M: Service signs
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M11: Ferry
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M12: Airport
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M21:[fn 4] Red cross emblem
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M22: Telephone
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M23: Repairs
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M24: Petrol station
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M31: Camping site
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M32: Caravan site
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M34: Picnic site
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M35: Swimming
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M41: Youth hostel
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M42: Hotel
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M43: Resturant
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M45: Road cafe
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M51: Church
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M52: National heritage
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M61: Information
N: Roadside markings
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N41: Roadside post
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N42: Hazard marker, the slope of the stripes is either to the left or to the right
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N43: Hazard marker
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N44: Traffic cone
O: Background markings
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O41-O42: Barrier marker
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O43-O45: Barrier marker
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P11: Traffic bollard
Q: Longitudinal road surface markings
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Q45: Obstruction marking
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Q41: broken line
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Q42: Warning line
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Q44: Solid line.
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Q46: Carriageway edge line
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Q47: Carriageway edge line
R: Road surface arrow markings
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R11 Arrow lane markings
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R14 Turn lane for intersection no 2
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R15: Change lane
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R13: Double arrow lane marking
S: Transverse road surface markings
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S11: Yield llne
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S13: Stop line
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S17: Pedestrian crossing
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S26: Left turn waiting area
T: Road surface markings for stopping and parking
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T62: Yellow kerb line, dashed
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T61: Yellow kerb line, solid
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T33: Parking bay marking
V: Road surface markings with text and symbols
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V11: Yield
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V12: Stop
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V15: Route number
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V21: Bicycle
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V43: Parking
X: Traffic light signals
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X11: Main traffic lights
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X12: Traffic lights with arrows
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X16: Traffic lights for bicycle
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X18: Pedestrian signal
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X19: Bus priority signal
Y: Lane control lights
editLane control lights indicate which lanes to use , and are hung above the lanes. Lane change signal is not defined in faroese code.
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Y17: Lane control lights
Additional panels
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U5: The main sign has effect after the first right turn
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U5: The main sign has effect after the first right turn
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U4: The main sign only concerns certain types of traffic
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U4: The main sign only concerns certain types of traffic
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U3: The main sign is restricted to certain hours of the day
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U3: The main sign is restricted to certain hours of the day
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U3: The main sign is restricted to specific weekdays
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U3: The main sign is restricted to specific weekdays
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U1: The main sign only has effect after a certain distance
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U1: The main sign only has effect after a certain distance
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U2: The main sign only has effect after and before a certain distance
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U2: The main sign only has effect after and before a certain distance
Notes
edit- ^ The legislative power lies with the parliament of Faroe Island (Føroya Løgting).
The the executive branch issues Executive Orders on Road Signs (§48 in the Road Traffic Act).
Laws and executive orders are published in the official law gazette (Kunngerðarblaðið)Executive Order no 75, of 1980 on Road Signs:
Føroya Landsstýri (17 July 1980). "Kunngerð nr. 75, 1980 um ferðslumerkingar". Kunngerðablaðið A. 1980: 178–220. ISSN 0108-4283. Retrieved 26 November 2023.The same executive order as above, but printed in colour in a newspaper (Dimmalætting):
Føroya Landsstýri (17 July 1980). "Kunngerð nr. 75, 1980 um ferðslumerkingar". Dimmalætting (Supplement). Vol. 1980, no. 116. pp. 1–12. ISSN 1601-4251. Retrieved 26 November 2023.Amendment to the 1980 Executive Order on Road Signs, introducing 4 new signs:
Vinnumálaráðið (30 October 2007). "Kunngerð nr. 96, 2007 um broyting í kunngerð um ferðslumerkingar". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2007 (22). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
The Road Traffic Act:
Føroya Løgting (2 March 1988). "Kunngerð nr. 14, 1988 av løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 1988: 53–107. ISSN 0108-4283. Retrieved 26 November 2023.Amendments to the Road Traffic Act:
Føroya Løgting (7 May 1991). "Kunngerð nr. 44, 1991 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 1991 (9): 88. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (7 May 1991). "Kunngerð nr. 45, 1991 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 1991 (9): 89. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (20 May 1996). "Kunngerð nr. 59. 1996 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 1996 (9): 100. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (7 March 2000). "Kunngerð nr. 27, 2000 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2000 (6): 58. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (10 May 2000). "Kunngerð nr. 68, 2000 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2000 (9): 107. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (22 December 2000). "Kunngerð nr. 133, 2000 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2000 (21): 269. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (24 April 2001). "Kunngerð nr. 56, 2001 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2001 (11): 179. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (26 March 2002). "Kunngerð nr. 43, 2002 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2002 (11): 90. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (12 April 2003). "Kunngerð nr. 54, 2003 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2003 (14): 98. ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (19 May 2005). "Kunngerð nr. 65, 2005 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2005 (14). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (11 April 2006). "Kunngerð nr. 23, 2006 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2006 (9). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (15 May 2007). "Kunngerð nr. 48, 2007 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2007 (10). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (8 August 2008). "Kunngerð nr. 18, 2008 av løgtingslóg um at broyta ymsar lógir undir Vinnumálaráðnum". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2008 (7). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (11 May 2009). "Kunngerð nr. 49, 2009 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2009 (12). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (30 April 2012). "Kunngerð nr. 36, 2012 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2012 (16). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (19 May 2014). "Kunngerð nr. 72, 2014 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2014 (23. mai nr. 72). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (12 May 2015). "Kunngerð nr. 54, 2015 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2015 (22. mai nr. 54). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (6 June 2017). "Kunngerð nr. 94, 2017 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2017 (9. juni nr. 94). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (13 December 2018). "Kunngerð nr. 157, 2018 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2018 (19. desember nr. 157). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (13 December 2018). "Kunngerð nr. 158, 2018 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2018 (19. desember nr. 158). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (10 June 2020). "Kunngerð nr. 91, 2020 av løgtingslóg um broyting í ymsum lógum vegna nýggja rættargangslóg fyri Føroyar". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2020 (10. juni nr. 91). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (17 December 2020). "Kunngerð nr. 179, 2020 av løgtingslóg um broyting í løgtingslóg um ferðslu". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2020 (18. desember nr 179). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (16 December 2021). "Kunngerð nr. 168, 2021 av løgtingslóg um broyting í ymsum lógum vegna avtøku av heftisrevsing o.a." Kunngerðablaðið A. 2021 (16. desember nr. 168). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Føroya Løgting (17 March 2022). "Kunngerð nr. 31, 2022 av løgtingslóg um broyting í ymsum løgtingslógum o.tíl. í samband við umskipan av Føroya Kærustovni". Kunngerðablaðið A. 2022 (17. mars nr. 31). ISSN 0907-905X. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- ^ Refers to both Light commercial vehicle and Large goods vehicle The description to sign C23.1 mentions "vøruvognur" wich means light commercial vehicle, and "lastvognur" which means large goods vehicle.
- ^ The sign can also have the text "Hýruvognur"
- ^ The sign contains the red cross emblem, in the regulation "Føroya Landsstýri 1980: Kunngerð um ferðslumerkingar" the sign stands for first aid and hospitals. According to: https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/retsinfo/2021/9890 the Danish Red has allowed the use of the red cross emblem on road signs which point to hospitals open 24/7.
- ^ Directly translated:"Traffic beacon" (ferðsluviti)
References
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