Joan Josep Guillén i Zambrano (Fuente de Maestre, Extremadura, 1947) is a draftsman, painter, scenographer and professor of performing arts. [1]
Biography and professional career edit
He was born in Extremadura in 1947. His parents emigrated to Manlleu when he was one year old, and he spent his childhood and adolescence there. He started with amateur theater, which was a kind of escape for him. He became known in 1970 by publishing drawings in the Catalan press, while he began studying theatrical direction and set design at the Theatre Institute of Barcelona. He exercised an intense and productive professional career there and, at the same time, he was a professor of performing arts between 1973 and 2003. He has collaborated with several theater groups in the construction of masks for street shows, like the Viva Picasso show in 1981. It's important the collaboration with the theater group Els Comediants for more than twenty years and also the creation of sets for shows like El llibre de les bèsties by Ramon Llull in 1995 or La Cenerentola, which was premiered in 2011 in Canada and was performed in 2015 by theLyric Opera of Chicago. In the field of Catalan stage design, he began working in the 1960s and became one of the most relevant set designers, with contemporary authors such as Fabià Puigserver i Plana, Ramon B. Ivars Amigo, Andreu Rabal Serrat and Josep Messeguer Vendrell. [2][3]
In the field of graphic illustration, he has collaborated in a wide variety of magazines and newspapers such as Triunfo, La Calle, Tele-Exprés, El Món, La Vanguardia, Avui, El Periódico de Catalunya and Muchas Gracias. In Catalonia, he has been a pioneer in the field of digital design. Between 1985 and 1987, he created for TV3, and later for TVE, the computer animation space Microclip. He has also carried out several exhibitions, such as the one Spanish Transition, organized by the National Library of Spain, or the Suite Nonell in 2013.[4]
In 2016, Guillén was one of the signers of the declaration "In favor of greater social involvement in the promotion of arts and culture: commitment to cultural patronage", promoted by the Ateneu Barcelonés and the CoNCA (National Council of Arts and Culture). [5] In 2013 he accepted the proposal of the National Library of Spain to give them his file.
In 2017, the artist donated part of his collection to the National Library of Catalonia, which contains original sets and costumes for shows such as The Magic Flute, El llibre de les bèsties and La Cenerentola, among others; satirical drawings for the press (Tele-Expres, Muchas gracias, Diario de Barcelona ...), posters, photographs and handbills of different works.
Awards and acknowledgements edit
Publications edit
- (1971) El viatge prodigiós de Ferran Pinyol. Europa. (with the collaboration of "Els Comediants").
- (1976) Any I del post-franquisme (in collaboration). Barcelona: Ketres.
- (1984) El carnaval (storybook).
- (1984) El globus (storybook).
- (1996) Caixa de Manlleu: 100 anys d'història, 1896-1996 (in collaboration).
- (1998) Artefactes parateatrals. Tradició/innovació.
- (2002) El libro del día y de la noche: treinta años de sombras y despertares (as an illustrator, with the collaboration of "Els Comediants").
References edit
- ^ «Joan Josep Guillén i Zambrano». L'Enciclopèdia.cat. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana. [Consulta: 7 febrer 2017].
- ^ Salvat i Ferré, Ricard «La molt controvertida situació de l'escenografia a Catalunya (1a Part)». Assaig de teatre: revista de l'Associació d'Investigació i Experimentació Teatral, Núm.: 28, 2001, pàg. 141-157 [Consulta: 7 febrer 2017].
- ^ «Llistat dels escenògrafs més rellevants a Catalunya i quantitat d'obra al MAE». 2ª meitat del segle XX. MAE (Museu de les Arts Escèniques). [Consulta: 7 febrer 2017].
- ^ Penelo, Lídia «Las subversiones de Juan José Guillén y la pasión de vivir las cosas desde dentroː La "Suite Nonell" es la última obra expuesta del pintor, dibujante y escenógrafo». Eldiario.es, 12-11-2013 [Consulta: 8 febrer 2017].
- ^ «Llistat d'adherits "A favor d’una major implicació social en el foment de les arts i la cultura: compromís amb el mecenatge cultural"». [Consulta: 8 febrer 2017].
- ^ «Premis Ciutat de Barcelona». L'Enciclopèdia.cat. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana. (edició 1985). [Consulta: 7 febrer 2017].
- ^ Sans, Sara «Els premis Nacionals de Cultura homenatgen la literatura, el circ, el cinema i l’art en l’acte de lliurament a Tarragona». La Vanguardia (Hemeroteca), 09-06-2016, pàg. 38 [Consulta: 8 febrer 2017].