Scott Andrew McDonell (born April 29, 1969) is an American politician from Madison, Wisconsin. A Democrat, McDonell currently serves as the County Clerk in Dane County, Wisconsin having been elected to the position on November 6, 2012, and reelected in 2016 and 2020. Before his service as Clerk, McDonell served on the Dane County Board of Supervisors from 1996 to 2013, including eight years as chair.

Scott McDonell
McDonell in 2023
County Clerk of Dane County
Assumed office
January 2013
Preceded byBob Ohlsen
Personal details
Born (1969-04-29) April 29, 1969 (age 55)
Washington, D.C.
Political partyDemocratic Party
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison

As Clerk, McDonell is known for being the first clerk in the state to issue same-sex marriage licenses. He also organized other clerks to do so, after a federal court struck down the state's ban in Wolf v. Walker, but before the ruling was put on hold pending an appeal. McDonell has also been prominent in various disputes involving elections and the electoral process, overseeing recounts in the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections and navigating threats to election workers and administrators, and for his clashes with state Republicans over voting access during the COVID pandemic.

Early life and education

edit

McDonell was born in Washington, D.C. to father Robert McDonell and mother Ann Temple McDonell[1] and grew up in Bethesda, Maryland where his mother was a professor at Montgomery College. He graduated from Walt Whitman High School, where he played varsity soccer and was active in the arts. He also played soccer at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he graduated with a BA in political science in 1995. Shortly after graduation, he successfully ran for a seat on the Dane County Board of Supervisors.

His early career also included employment in the state Department of Administration and public service on the boards of the Tenant Resource Center and the Madison Community Cooperative.[2][3]

Dane County Board 1996 - 2013

edit

McDonell was elected to the Dane County Board in April 1996, succeeding Mark Pocan. On the board, McDonell focused on issues including criminal justice reform, regional transportation solutions, mental health services and conducting an audit of Dane County's justice system. Highlights of his service include adoption of a Regional Transit Authority (which was later repealed by Republicans[4] when they took over the Wisconsin Legislature) and creating the first county domestic partner registry. When Dane County Executive Kathleen Falk resigned before the end of her term, he became acting Dane County Executive. Although he was permitted to appoint himself for a longer term as acting County Executive, he declined, saying that it would be 'undemocratic' and giving him an unfair advantage in the upcoming election to succeed Falk.[5] In a wide field of candidates, McDonell came in 3rd in the 2011 primary, behind the eventual winner of the general election Democrat Joe Parisi and conservative candidate Eileen Bruskewitz.[6]

Dane County Clerk 2013 - present

edit

Dane County Clerk Bob Ohlsen retired in February 2011, roughly two years before his term expired, and asked McDonell as County Board chair to appoint Karen Peters, the deputy clerk, as the interim County Clerk.[7] Peters declined to run for a full term, and McDonell entered the race to serve as the next County Clerk. In August 2012 he won a 4-way primary for the Democratic nomination[8] and was unopposed in the November general election and took office in January 2013. He defeated independent Karen McKim in 2016 for reelection,[9][10] and was unopposed for reelection in 2020, receiving 275,281 votes.

As clerk he served on Dane County's Redistricting Commission.

When the county got new voting equipment in 2014, McDonell joined forces with YouTube series Chad Vader (Darth's younger, less famous brother created by Blame Society Productions) to create a voting information video for Dane County. He also co-wrote the scripts for videos with Vader on the topics of Voter ID and a 2020 pandemic video on absentee voting. The latter won a national award for best municipal public service announcement.[11]

Same-sex marriage

edit

A primary duty of the Dane County Clerk's Office, in addition to overseeing elections, is to issue marriage licenses. Long a supporter of same-sex unions, one of McDonell's first high-profile actions as clerk took place on Friday June 6, 2014, when a federal judge ruled that same-sex marriage was legal in Wisconsin. He had prepared for that possibility in advance,[12][13][14] having staff, judges and court commissioners at the ready for a “marriage rush” that day and adding open office hours into the following weekend.[15][16]

McDonell organized clerks around the state, and “act[ed] as a de facto spokesman for county clerks across the state and [saw] to it that as many marriages as possible took place during a one-week window of opportunity” after the initial ruling.[17][18] Despite statements from Republican Attorney General J.B. Van Hollen that the state ban remained in force and even suggesting that clerks issuing licenses could be prosecuted,[19] eventually 60 of the 72 counties issued marriage licenses to same-sex couples before the Federal court issued an injunction halting same-sex marriages pending appeal.[20] The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals denied the appeal in September 2014 and in October the US Supreme Court declined to take up the case, and on October 7, 2014, same-sex marriages resumed in Wisconsin.

Election challenges

edit

After Republicans took control of state government in 2010, they implemented a number of changes to voting in Wisconsin, changing procedures for election officials and voters.[21][22] McDonell helped organize communication among clerks on how to approach these new laws, which made Wisconsin voting requirements among the most restrictive in the nation. He also worked on helping voters get needed identification, including coordinating free rides to the Department of Motor Vehicles to obtain a voter ID.

Further challenges emerged in 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic – and the resulting shelter at home order – came just weeks before Wisconsin's presidential primary. This resulted in legal challenges[23] and rapidly changing guidance from courts and elected officials, while requests for absentee ballots surged.[24] The Wisconsin Republican Party sued McDonell[25] over advice he gave on Facebook that voters could be considered “indefinitely confined” due to the pandemic and the Wisconsin Supreme Court ordered him to remove the post. Another pandemic challenge was a lack of available poll workers. In Dane County, 249 Wisconsin National Guard members filled in as poll workers, keeping lines much shorter than they were elsewhere in Wisconsin.[26]

Presidential Recounts, and fair & secure elections expertise

edit

After President Donald Trump lost the 2020 election, his followers and many Republican officials challenged the election results. The Trump campaign filed lawsuits in State and Federal court, some of which named McDonell specifically in the lawsuits. [27] In addition, in Dane County and Milwaukee County, Trump's campaign paid for a recount.[25] This was the second presidential recount McDonell oversaw making him the only clerk in the country to do so twice. (In 2016, Jill Stein's campaign ordered a recount after Trump won Wisconsin. Although both margins of victory were narrow, both recounts affirmed the initial results.)

Further attempts to discredit and overturn the 2020 election results included false information targeting election officials, which created a dangerous environment for clerks, poll workers and others involved in elections.[28][29]

To address concerns about safety and to ensure election equipment could be maintained in a secure environment to prevent tampering, McDonell and the Dane County Board of Supervisors established an election security task force in early 2022.[30] A review by the US Department of Homeland Security identified shortcomings in the security of the office,[31] and later that summer the task force released its reporting, calling for a new secure facility to be constructed to provide better protection for election administrators and limited access to voting equipment while in storage.[32] In the interim, McDonell has upgraded security of the existing offices, adding secure doors and bullet-proof glass. Dane County Executive Joe Parisi included the new facility in his 2023 budget, as the largest capital project in the budget, with the goal of opening in 2024.[33][34] In addition to improving the physical security of the Clerk’s office, he has also administered training courses for election works in de-escalating conflict at the polls. [35]

McDonell has received subpoenas as part of the United States Justice Department investigation into attempts to overturn the 2020 presidential election[36][37]

McDonell has taken on national roles and became a frequent statewide and national media resource on election integrity.[38][39] He is involved with Election Sciences, Reform, and Administration (ESRA) conferences, which bring together election experts from academia, government and nonprofits around the topic of best election practices. In 2016 McDonell, along with researchers from the UW-Madison, MIT, and others engaged in a research project to measure how the time it takes to check IDs and other steps in the voting process effects the overall voting experience.[40] In 2022, McDonell became a member of the Committee for Safe and Secure Elections (CSSE) board, a nonpartisan organization with bipartisan membership that creates partnerships between local law enforcement and election officials aimed at protecting election workers. As Clerk, McDonell created a new 'Election Audit Central' website that posts (anonymized) scans of each ballot cast.[41]

Personal life

edit

McDonell lives in downtown Madison with his wife Megin and two children. He is the Lecturing Knight of the Madison Elks Lodge 410.[42]

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Ann Temple McDonell". Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  2. ^ Tarr, Joe (2011-01-27). "Executive decision: Scott McDonell, the insider". Isthmus. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  3. ^ Verburg, Steve (2011-02-04). "Dane County executive candidate profile: Scott McDonell". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  4. ^ Marley, Patrick; Walker, Don (2011-05-03). "Budget panel votes to repeal transit authorities; KRM line likely in trouble". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  5. ^ Nichols, John (2010-12-05). "Scott McDonell stands up for democracy". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  6. ^ Lueders, Bill (2011-02-16). "Scott McDonell joins forces with Dane County Executive primary victor Joe Parisi". Isthmus. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  7. ^ "Robert Ohlsen steps down as Dane County Clerk". Sun Prairie Star. 2011-01-11. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  8. ^ Girard, Scott (2012-08-12). "Scott McDonell prevails in contentious Dane County Clerk race". Isthmus. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  9. ^ Rivdal, Karen (2016-11-09). "Scott McDonell wins re-election as Dane County Clerk". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  10. ^ Becker, Abigail (2016-11-09). "Scott McDonell, re-elected as Dane County clerk, gets no break to celebrate during election night". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  11. ^ Becker, Abigail (2016-05-08). "Chad Vader voter ID video wins best municipal public service announcement". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  12. ^ Davidoff, Judith (2014-05-28). "Dane County Clerk's Office prepares for potential reversal of Wisconsin's same-sex marriage ban - Scott McDonell is getting ready for a rush of couples seeking licenses". Isthmus. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  13. ^ Wagner, R. Richard (2020-09-22). Coming Out, Moving Forward - Wisconsin's Recent Gay History. Wisconsin Historical Society Press. p. 464. ISBN 9780870209277. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  14. ^ Elbow, Steven (2014-06-11). "Dane County clerk's prep for gay marriage ruling paid off". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  15. ^ Milewski, Todd (2014-06-06). "Cheers greet first same-sex couple to marry in Dane County". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  16. ^ Yahr, Natalie (2019-06-21). "Local officials celebrate fifth anniversary of county's first same-sex marriages". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03. Many speakers at the celebration lauded McDonell for the planning and organization that allowed hundreds of couples to marry in the week before U.S. District Court Judge Barbara Crabb issued a stay that stopped Wisconsin counties from issuing same-sex marriage licenses.
  17. ^ Verburg, Steve (2014-06-22). "Dane County's Scott McDonell was front and center for gay marriage fight". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  18. ^ Eckhold, Erik (2014-06-12). "Legal Confusion Follows Federal Judge's Ruling on Same-Sex Marriage in Wisconsin". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  19. ^ O'Brien, Brendan (2014-06-12). "Wisconsin's clerks warned against issuing same-sex marriage licenses". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  20. ^ Davidoff, Judith (2014-06-13). "Judge reluctantly stays same-sex marriage ruling; Wisconsin weddings halted pending state appeal". Isthmus. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  21. ^ Bauer, Scott (2023-02-13). "Republican election tactics no surprise to Wisconsin's Black voters". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  22. ^ Speckhard Pasque, Lisa (2018-03-28). "Dane County clerk worries election problems haven't been fixed". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  23. ^ White, Laurel (2020-03-26). "County Clerks' Guidance On Voter ID Law Amid Pandemic Irks Wisconsin GOP". Wisconsin Public Radio. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  24. ^ "'Over our heads in chaos': Wisconsin on edge of election fiasco amid pandemic". The Guardian. 2020-04-03. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  25. ^ a b Bauer, Scott (2020-11-18). "Trump pursues recount of 2 liberal Wisconsin counties". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  26. ^ Becker, Abigail (2020-04-08). "'Far from ideal': Madison, Dane County vote in first coronavirus-era election". The Capital Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  27. ^ Feuer, Alan (2020-12-12). "Federal Judge in Wisconsin Deals Trump Another Court Defeat". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-05-16. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  28. ^ Freyberg, Frederica (2022-09-16). "Scott McDonell on pressures election officials face in 2022". PBS Wisconsin. Archived from the original on 2023-05-16. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  29. ^ Vigdor, Neil (2022-09-06). "Cameras, Plexiglass, Fireproofing: Election Officials Beef Up Security". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-29. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  30. ^ Eicher, Analiese (2022-02-17). "Resolution to be introduced to create the Dane County Election Security Review Committee" (Press release). Dane County Board of Supervisors. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  31. ^ Lyngaas, Sean (2022-10-27). "'Our security here is a joke': Election workers lament lack of federal spending on security ahead of crucial midterms". CNN. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  32. ^ Kremer, Rich (2022-07-25). "Dane County task force calls for hardening clerks' offices and election machine storage against potential violence, interference". Wisconsin Public Radio. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  33. ^ Jolles, Ward (2022-10-17). "Dane County to spend $12M on election security, new clerk's office after election threats increase". WKOW. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  34. ^ Robinson, Lucas (2022-11-10). "Dane County budget goes to Joe Parisi: Board passes $853 million package". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-06-03. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  35. ^ Wagner, Alex (2022-10-20). "Election officials train for threats from 'stop the steal' conspiracy theorists". MSNBC. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  36. ^ Schmidt, Michael; Broadwater, Luke; Berzon, Alexandra (2022-12-06). "House Jan. 6 Committee Signals It Will Issue Criminal Referrals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-05-10. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  37. ^ Gardner, Amy; Stanley-Becker, Isaac; Wingett Sanchez, Yvonne; Marley, Patrick (2022-12-06). "Justice Dept. subpoenas Ariz., Mich., Wis. officials for Trump communications". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2022-12-06. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  38. ^ Wendling, Michael; Sardarizadeh, Shayan; Horton, Jake (2022-11-09). "US midterms: Misleading election claims fact-checked". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-05-10. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  39. ^ Montellaro, Zach (2023-05-16). "Succession provided us with an absolute hellscape election scenario. How real was it?". Politico. Archived from the original on 2023-05-16. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  40. ^ Novak, Bill (2016-02-16). "Election officials will clock voters to see how long ID checks take". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  41. ^ Novak, Bill (2017-03-02). "Dane County puts window on ballot box". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
  42. ^ "ELKLINER" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.