Pedro Francisco da Costa Alvarenga

Pedro Francisco da Costa Alvarenga (1826 – 14 July 1883) was a Brazilian-born Portuguese physician. He taught Materia Medica at the Lisbon Medical Surgical School [pt] and left several works dealing chiefly with cardiology. He was a founder and main editor of the Gazeta Médica de Lisboa.[1]

Pedro Francisco da
Costa Alvarenga
Born1826
Died14 July 1883(1883-07-14) (aged 56–57)
NationalityPortuguese
Occupation(s)Physician and professor
Signature

He became notable for his clinical work during the cholera morbus and yellow fever epidemics in Lisbon in 1856 and 1857, respectively. Alvarenga also introduced the sphygmograph, the first non-intrusive device used to estimate blood pressure, to Portugal.[2]

Alvarenga discovered the double crural murmur, a sign of aortic insufficiency (published in 1855, translated to French in 1856[3]), almost a decade before Duroziez.

Distinctions

edit

National orders

edit

Foreign orders

edit

Alvarenga Prize

edit

The Alvarenga Prize (Swedish: Alvarengas pris), named after Alvarenga, is awarded by the Swedish Medical Society.[5]

References

edit
  1. ^ Silva, Innocencio Francisco da (1862). Diccionario Bibliographico Portuguez [Portuguese Bibliographic Dictionary] (in Portuguese). Vol. VI. Lisbon: Imprensa Nacional. pp. 405–406.
  2. ^ Dobell, H. (1871). Reports on the Progress of Practical & Scientific Medicine, in Different Parts of the World. Vol. II. London: Longmans, Green, Reader & Dyer. p. 123.
  3. ^ Alvarenga, Pedro Francisco da Costa (1856). Mémoire sur l'insuffisance des valvules aortiques et considérations générales sur les maladies du cœur (in French). Paris: Chez J.-B. Baillière.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Silva, Innocencio Francisco da (1894). Diccionario Bibliographico Portuguez [Portuguese Bibliographic Dictionary] (in Portuguese). Vol. XVII. Lisbon: Imprensa Nacional. pp. 201–203.
  5. ^ "Alvarengas pris". Swedish Medical Society (in Swedish). Retrieved 27 October 2022.