Oscar Rudolph Burkard (December 21, 1877 – February 18, 1950) was a German-American soldier who served in the U.S. Army during the Indian Wars and World War I. In 1899, he received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Battle of Sugar Point. Aside from being the only non-combatant to be decorated from that engagement, Burkard was also the last man to receive the medal during the Indian Wars.[1][2][3]
Oscar R. Burkard | |
---|---|
Born | Achern, Baden-Württemberg, Germany | December 21, 1877
Died | February 18, 1950 Rome, New York, United States | (aged 72)
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1898–1930 |
Rank | Major |
Unit | 3rd U.S. Infantry |
Battles / wars | Indian Wars World War I |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Biography
editBorn in Achern, Germany, he immigrated to the United States in 1895 and joined the US Army at Fort Snelling in April 1898.[4] Assigned to the 3rd U.S. Infantry, he served as a private in the Hospital Corps and was present as an acting hospital steward at the Battle of Sugar Point on October 5, 1898. During the battle, he rescued several soldiers while under heavy fire from the Pillagers and continued to do so throughout the day. He was later awarded the Medal of Honor "for distinguished bravery in action against hostile Indians" and officially received the award on August 21, 1899.[5]
Seeing service during World War I, he retired at the rank of major on October 31, 1930, and died in Rome, New York on February 18, 1950. He is buried in Rome Cemetery.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ King, Steven C. Seeds of War. Bloomington, Indiana: AuthorHouse, 2007. (pg. 83) ISBN 1-4343-0212-1
- ^ Owens, Ron. Medal of Honor: Historical Facts & Figures. Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing Company, 2004. (pg. 57) ISBN 1-56311-995-1
- ^ "Chronological List 1832 through 1898, Indian War And U.S. Cavalry". USMilitaryHistory.com. 1989.
- ^ Register of Enlistments in the US Army, 1798-1914
- ^ "Medal of Honor: Oscar Burkard". Office of Medical History. 2002. Archived from the original on June 13, 2007.
External links
edit- "Photo of Grave site of MOH Recipient Oscar Burkard". Retrieved October 4, 2010.
- "Oscar Burkard". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- http://oscarburkard.org/